CN110948928A - New forms of energy fuel compressor arrangement - Google Patents

New forms of energy fuel compressor arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110948928A
CN110948928A CN202010002040.5A CN202010002040A CN110948928A CN 110948928 A CN110948928 A CN 110948928A CN 202010002040 A CN202010002040 A CN 202010002040A CN 110948928 A CN110948928 A CN 110948928A
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compression
decompression
channel
block
groove
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CN202010002040.5A
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CN110948928B (en
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成小芳
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Suqian Yuyu electric pump Co.,Ltd.
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成小芳
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/32Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy fuel compression device, and particularly relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, which comprises a workbench, a shell, a feeding mechanism, a compression mechanism and a discharge mechanism, wherein a compression cavity, a feeding channel and a discharge channel are arranged in the shell, a compression port communicated with the compression cavity and a feeding port communicated with the feeding channel are arranged at the upper end of the shell, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding channel and comprises a feeding component, a fixing component and a connecting component, the compression mechanism comprises a compression component, a decompression component and a constant pressure component, the compression component is arranged at the upper end of the workbench and positioned above the shell, the decompression component and the constant pressure component are both arranged on the compression component, and the discharge mechanism is arranged at one side of the compression cavity and is arranged towards the discharge channel. The straw compression device can compress sundries such as straws and the like, avoids dust raising, and meanwhile, the constant pressure component and the pressure reducing component can reduce the burden of the compression component and prolong the service life.

Description

New forms of energy fuel compressor arrangement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a new energy fuel compression device.
Background
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, direct combustion treatment of crop straws, leaves, sawdust, weeds and other substances has been abandoned gradually. The straw is usually collected and then processed in a centralized way to produce straw coal, and the straw coal is crushed and then pressurized to be molded.
Chinese patent No. CN106985434B discloses a new energy fuel device, which comprises a main body consisting of a support and a base, wherein a pressurizing power device is arranged on the right side of the support, a fastening device is arranged at the top of the base, the top surface of the fastening device is arranged in proportion to the bottom surface of the pressurizing power device, a first inner cavity, a second inner cavity and a third inner cavity are arranged in the pressurizing power device, a second sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the first inner cavity, an outer spiral pipe sleeve which is extended up and down is arranged on the left side of the first inner cavity, an extension section at the top of the outer spiral pipe sleeve penetrates through the inner top wall of the first inner cavity and is connected in a rotating and winding manner, the tail end of the extension section at the top of the outer spiral pipe sleeve extends into the second inner cavity, an extension section at the bottom of the outer spiral pipe sleeve penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the first inner cavity and; the straw box fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, improves the use safety, and improves the fixing stability of the straw box.
However, when the straw box is used, the following disadvantages are still existed, firstly, the feeding and discharging are inconvenient, the straw box needs to be put on the device for pressurization, and after the pressurization is completed, the straw box needs to be taken down and the straws in the straw box need to be fed, so that the operation is inconvenient, and the labor intensity is increased. Secondly, the pressurizing device is driven by screw threads, and the reaction force of the straws can seriously abrade the screw threads during pressurizing, so that the service life is short. And thirdly, no automatic straw arranging device is arranged, the straws are messy in the straw box, and the sundry scraps are easy to fly in a mess when the straws are pressurized, so that the environment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a new energy fuel compression device which can solve the problems of influence on environment and inconvenience in feeding and discharging in the compression process of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a new energy fuel compression device comprises a workbench, a shell, a feeding mechanism, a compression mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the machine shell is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, a compression cavity, a feeding channel and a discharging channel are arranged in the machine shell, the discharging channel and the feeding channel form an included angle of 90 degrees and are both communicated with the compression cavity, the upper end of the shell is provided with a compression port communicated with the compression cavity and a feed inlet communicated with the feed channel, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding channel and comprises a feeding component, a fixing component and a connecting component, the compression mechanism comprises a compression component, a decompression component and a constant pressure component, the compression component is arranged at the upper end of the workbench and is positioned above the shell, decompression subassembly and constant voltage subassembly all set up on compression subassembly, discharge mechanism sets up in one side of compression chamber and discharge mechanism towards discharging channel setting.
Preferably, the feeding subassembly includes feeding hydraulic stem and feeding briquetting, the feeding briquetting is located feedstock channel and sliding fit between the two, feeding hydraulic stem installs in one side of casing and feeding hydraulic stem's output and feeding briquetting fixed connection, one side of feeding briquetting is equipped with the striker plate, be equipped with spout and lower spout in the casing, the upper and lower both ends of striker plate respectively with spout and lower spout sliding fit, be equipped with in the casing with the front end grafting complex slot of striker plate, go up spout and lower spout all communicate with the slot.
Preferably, fixed subassembly is provided with two, and two fixed subassemblies are the symmetry and set up in the both sides of feeding subassembly, every fixed subassembly all includes fixed hydraulic stem and fixed block, fixed hydraulic stem is the level and sets up on the output of fixed hydraulic stem at the side of casing and fixed block setting, it all is equipped with rather than grafting complex fixed orifices to correspond every fixed block on the casing, the both sides of feeding briquetting all are equipped with pegs graft complex fixed slot with the fixed block, the notch of fixed slot is the loudspeaker form.
Preferably, the spout is located between compression chamber and the discharging channel down, coupling assembling includes connecting rod, bracing piece and two at least adapting unit, the connecting rod sets up in the spout down, the bracing piece is the level setting in the spout down, and the connecting rod passes through all adapting unit and bracing piece fixed connection, every adapting unit all includes dwang and coupling spring, the lower extreme of dwang is articulated with the connecting rod, the upper end and the bracing piece of dwang are articulated, every the side of dwang all is equipped with carries out spacing restriction piece to it, coupling spring's one end and the middle part fixed connection of dwang, coupling spring's the other end and connecting rod fixed connection, the both sides of bracing piece all are equipped with the inclined plane, the one end of striker plate is equipped with the gyro wheel.
Preferably, the below of casing is equipped with first bin outlet and second bin outlet, first bin outlet sets up the below at feedstock channel one end, the second bin outlet sets up the below at spout down.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hydraulic rod and a discharging push block, the discharging push block is located on one side of the compression cavity, the discharging hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the casing, and the output end of the discharging hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the discharging push block.
Preferably, the compression assembly comprises a supporting block, a compression hydraulic rod and a compression block, the supporting block is arranged on the workbench, the compression hydraulic rod is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the supporting block, the compression block is arranged at the output end of the compression hydraulic rod and is located in the compression port, a plurality of guide rods are arranged at the upper end of the compression block, and guide grooves which are in sliding fit with the guide rods are formed in the upper portion of the supporting block and correspond to each guide rod.
Preferably, the quantity of constant voltage subassembly and the quantity one-to-one of guide bar, every the constant voltage subassembly all includes constant pressure groove, piston, air outlet channel and inlet channel, the piston sets up the upper end at the guide bar, the constant pressure groove sets up the top at the guide bar that corresponds, the piston is located constant pressure inslot and sliding fit between the two, air outlet channel runs through the guide bar, air outlet channel's upper end and constant pressure groove intercommunication, air outlet channel's lower extreme and the outside intercommunication of compression piece, inlet channel sets up top and inlet channel and constant pressure groove intercommunication in constant pressure groove, air outlet channel and inlet channel's middle part all is equipped with the check valve.
Preferably, pressure reducing component is provided with at least one, pressure reducing component includes first decompression groove, second decompression groove, pressure reducing spring, decompression stopper, decompression pole and decompression restriction piece, first decompression groove sets up in the compression piece, and the second decompression groove sets up in the below of first decompression groove and the lower extreme of second decompression groove and the outside intercommunication of compression piece, be equipped with the pressure-reducing vent between first decompression groove and the second decompression groove, the decompression stopper sets up in the second decompression groove, decompression restriction piece sets up in first decompression groove, be connected through the decompression pole between decompression stopper and the decompression restriction piece, decompression pole and decompression hole sliding fit, pressure reducing spring is located first decompression groove, the side of second decompression groove is equipped with a plurality of decompression passageway, every decompression passageway all is equipped with the filter screen with the intercommunication department of second decompression groove.
Preferably, the feeding port is provided with a cutting edge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the straw compression mechanism is used, sundries such as straws and the like are placed into the feeding channel from the feeding hole, the feeding assembly pushes the straws and the like into the compression cavity, the position of the straws is fixed through the fixing assembly, the sundries such as the straws and the like are compressed through the compression assembly, and then the compressed substances are pushed out of the discharging channel through the work of the discharging mechanism; the invention has the advantages that the steps of feeding and discharging are simpler, the automatic operation is realized, the convenience and the practicability are realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Secondly, in order to realize the operation of the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly, in the working process, when the feeding pressing block moves towards the position between the compression cavity and the discharging channel, the feeding pressing block drives one end of the baffle plate to abut against one end of the supporting rod and pushes the supporting rod to rotate, the horizontal height of the supporting rod is reduced through the rotation of all the rotating rods, then the supporting rod is pressed at the lower end of the baffle plate through the action of the roller, so that the insertion fit of the baffle plate and the slot is completed, the periphery of the compression cavity is sealed, so that in the compression process, the straw and other substances can be compressed and compacted, after the baffle plate is moved away, all the rotating rods are rotated to the vertical state under the action of the connecting spring, the upper end surfaces of all the supporting rods are parallel to the bottom surface of the discharging channel, and further the influence of the discharging process caused by the; reasonable structure, convenience and practicability.
Thirdly, in order to ensure the compression effect, the shape and the size of the compression block correspond to the compression port, but in the lifting process of completing the compression, the compression block can be adsorbed due to the negative pressure state in the compression cavity, so that the compression block is difficult to lift, the work load of the compression hydraulic rod is increased, through the arrangement of the constant pressure component, the compression block extrudes the air in the constant pressure groove in the lifting process, the air in the constant pressure groove is discharged to the lower part of the compression block from the air outlet channel, and then the air is filled into the compression cavity, so that the compression block is convenient to lift, the work load of the compression hydraulic rod is reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic rod is prolonged.
Fourthly, when the compression block compresses the straw and other sundries in the compression cavity downwards, the air pressure in the compression cavity can continuously rise, so that the resistance is increased for the compression block, at the moment, the pressure in the compression cavity is increased, the pressure reducing plug can be compressed, the pressure reducing spring is contracted, the pressure reducing channel is exposed, the air in the compression cavity can be discharged, the overhigh air pressure in the compression cavity is avoided, the burden of the compression hydraulic rod is lightened, and the service life of the hydraulic rod compression device is further prolonged.
Fifthly, the straw bag is reasonable in sealing impurities such as straws and the like in the using process, and can avoid dust raising and influence on the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a second top view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at F in fig. 9.
In the figure: the working table 1, the machine shell 2, the compression cavity 21, the feeding channel 22, the discharging channel 23, the feeding mechanism 3, the feeding component 31, the feeding hydraulic rod 311, the feeding pressing block 312, the striker plate 313, the lower chute 315, the slot 316, the fixing component 32, the fixing hydraulic rod 321, the fixing block 322, the fixing groove 323, the connecting component 33, the connecting rod 331, the supporting rod 332, the rotating rod 333, the connecting spring 334, the limiting block 335, the roller 337, the compression mechanism 4, the compression component 41, the supporting block 411, the compression hydraulic rod 412, the compression block 413, the guiding rod 414, the decompression component 42, the first decompression groove 421, the second decompression groove 422, the decompression spring 423, the decompression plug 424, the decompression rod 425, the decompression limiting block 426, the decompression channel 427, the filter screen 428, the constant pressure component 43, the constant pressure groove 431, the piston 432, the gas outlet channel 433, the gas inlet channel 434, the one-way valve 435, the discharging mechanism 5, the discharging hydraulic rod, the device comprises a compression opening 6, a feeding opening 7, a cutting edge 8, a first discharging opening 9 and a second discharging opening 10.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
the utility model provides a new forms of energy fuel compressor arrangement, includes workstation 1, casing 2, feed mechanism 3, compression mechanism 4 and discharge mechanism 5, casing 2 installs the upper end at workstation 1, be equipped with compression chamber 21, feedstock channel 22 and discharge channel 23 in the casing 2, discharge channel 23 and feedstock channel 22 are 90 degrees contained angles and discharge channel 23 and feedstock channel 22 all communicate with compression chamber 21, the upper end of casing 2 is equipped with the compression mouth 6 with compression chamber 21 intercommunication and the feed inlet 7 with feedstock channel 22 intercommunication, feed mechanism 3 sets up in feedstock channel 22 just feed mechanism 3 includes feed assembly 31, fixed subassembly 32 and coupling assembling 33, compression mechanism 4 includes compression subassembly 41, decompression subassembly 42 and constant voltage subassembly 43, compression subassembly 41 is installed in the upper end of workstation 1 and compression subassembly 41 is located the top of casing 2, the decompression assembly 42 and the constant pressure assembly 43 are both arranged on the compression assembly 41, the discharging mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the compression cavity 21, and the discharging mechanism 5 is arranged towards the discharging channel 23; when the straw compression device is used, sundries such as straws and the like are placed into the feeding channel 22 from the feeding hole 7, the feeding assembly 31 pushes the straws and the like into the compression cavity 21, the position of the straws is fixed through the fixing assembly 32, the sundries such as the straws are compressed through the compression assembly 41, meanwhile, the pressure reducing assembly 42 and the constant pressure assembly 43 work to maintain the air pressure balance in the compression cavity 21, and the influence of air flow on the environment is avoided.
Specifically, the feeding assembly 31 includes a feeding hydraulic rod 311 and a feeding press block 312, the feeding press block 312 is located in the feeding channel 22 and is in sliding fit with the feeding channel 22, the feeding hydraulic rod 311 is installed on one side of the casing 2, an output end of the feeding hydraulic rod 311 is fixedly connected with the feeding press block 312, a material baffle 313 is arranged on one side of the feeding press block 312, an upper chute and a lower chute 315 are arranged in the casing 2, upper and lower ends of the material baffle 313 are respectively in sliding fit with the upper chute and the lower chute 315, a slot 316 in inserting fit with a front end of the material baffle 313 is arranged in the casing 2, and both the upper chute and the lower chute 315 are communicated with the slot 316; when the straw compression device is used, the feeding pressing block 312 is pushed to move through the work of the feeding hydraulic rod 311, the feeding pressing block 312 pushes sundries such as straws into the compression cavity 21, when the feeding pressing block 312 moves, the material baffle 313 is driven to move together, the material baffle 313 can separate the compression cavity 21 from the discharge channel 23, so that the periphery of the compression cavity 21 is closed, the sundries such as straws can be compressed conveniently, and the upper chute and the lower chute 315 can limit the moving direction of the material baffle 313.
Specifically, two fixing assemblies 32 are arranged, the two fixing assemblies 32 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding assembly 31, each fixing assembly 32 comprises a fixing hydraulic rod 321 and a fixing block 322, the fixing hydraulic rod 321 is horizontally arranged on the side of the casing 2, the fixing block 322 is arranged at the output end of the fixing hydraulic rod 321, fixing holes in inserting fit with the fixing block 322 are arranged on the casing 2 corresponding to each fixing block 322, fixing grooves 323 in inserting fit with the fixing blocks 322 are arranged on two sides of the feeding pressing block 312, and notches of the fixing grooves 323 are horn-shaped; during the use, promote fixed block 322 through fixed hydraulic stem 321 work and remove, the one end of striker plate 313 is pegged graft in fixed slot 323 to with the rigidity of feeding briquetting 312, avoid when debris such as compression straw, the position of feeding briquetting 312 takes place to remove, thereby leads to finished product density not enough.
In particular, the lower chute 315 is located between the compression chamber 21 and the outfeed channel 23, the connecting assembly 33 comprises a connecting rod 331, a support rod 332 and at least two connecting members, the connecting rod 331 is disposed in the lower sliding groove 315, the supporting rod 332 is horizontally disposed in the lower sliding groove 315, and the connecting rod 331 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 332 through all connecting parts, each of which includes a rotating rod 333 and a connecting spring 334, the lower end of the rotating rod 333 is hinged with the connecting rod 331, the upper end of the rotating rod 333 is hinged with the supporting rod 332, a limiting block 335 for limiting the rotating rod 333 is arranged beside each rotating rod 333, one end of the connecting spring 334 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating rod 333, the other end of the connecting spring 334 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 331, inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the supporting rod 332, and an idler wheel 337 is arranged at one end of the material baffle 313; in the course of the work, when feeding briquetting 312 moved between compression chamber 21 and discharging channel 23, feeding briquetting 312 drove striker plate 313's one end and contradict with the one end of bracing piece 332, all dwang 333 rotate in step, all dwang 333 upper ends drive bracing piece 332 and rotate together, make bracing piece 332 remain the horizontality throughout at the rotation in-process, the level of bracing piece 332 reduces, the effect of rethread gyro wheel 337 presses bracing piece 332 at the lower extreme of striker plate 313, thereby accomplish the grafting cooperation of striker plate 313 and slot 316, remove the back when striker plate 313, under coupling spring 334's effect, make all dwang 333 all rotate to vertical state, make the up end of all bracing pieces 332 parallel with discharging channel 23's bottom surface, and then avoid down spout 315 to cause the influence to discharging process.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a discharging hydraulic rod 51 and a discharging push block 52, the discharging push block 52 is located at one side of the compression cavity 21, the discharging hydraulic rod 51 is arranged at one side of the casing 2, and the output end of the discharging hydraulic rod 51 is fixedly connected with the discharging push block 52; the discharging hydraulic rod 51 works to push the discharging push block 52, and the discharging push block 52 pushes the compressed object out of the discharging channel 23.
Specifically, the compression assembly 41 comprises a supporting block 411, a compression hydraulic rod 412 and a compression block 413, the supporting block 411 is arranged on the workbench 1, the compression hydraulic rod 412 is vertically arranged at the upper part of the supporting block 411, the compression block 413 is arranged at the output end of the compression hydraulic rod 412, the compression block 413 is positioned in the compression port 6, a plurality of guide rods 414 are arranged at the upper end of the compression block 413, and a guide groove in sliding fit with each guide rod 414 is arranged at the upper part of the supporting block 411 corresponding to each guide rod 414; the compression block 413 is pushed to move downwards by the operation of the compression hydraulic rod 412, the compression block 413 compresses sundries such as straws in the compression groove, and the guide rod 414 is used for limiting the moving direction of the compression block 413.
Specifically, the number of the constant pressure assemblies 43 corresponds to the number of the guide rods 414 one to one, each constant pressure assembly 43 comprises a constant pressure groove 431, a piston 432, an air outlet channel 433 and an air inlet channel 434, the piston 432 is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod 414, the constant pressure groove 431 is arranged above the corresponding guide rod 414, the piston 432 is positioned in the constant pressure groove 431 and is in sliding fit with the constant pressure groove 431, the air outlet channel 433 penetrates through the guide rod 414, the upper end of the air outlet channel 433 is communicated with the constant pressure groove 431, the lower end of the air outlet channel 433 is communicated with the outside of the compression block 413, the air inlet channel 434 is arranged above the constant pressure groove 431 and is communicated with the constant pressure groove 431, and the middle parts of the air outlet channel 433 and the air inlet channel 434 are provided with one-way valves 435; in order to ensure the compression effect, the shape and size of the compression block 413 correspond to the compression port 6, however, during the raising process of the completed compression, because the interior of the compression chamber 21 is in a negative pressure state, the compression block 413 is adsorbed, so that the compression block 413 is difficult to raise, and the work load of the compression hydraulic rod 412 is increased, through the arrangement of the constant pressure assembly 43, the compression block 413 extrudes the air in the constant pressure groove 431 during the raising process, the air in the constant pressure groove 431 is discharged to the lower part of the compression block 413 from the air outlet channel 433, and then the compression chamber 21 is filled with the air, so that the compression block 413 is conveniently raised; in addition, when the guide rod 414 is moved downward by the compression block 413, air can be supplied from the air inlet passage 434 to the constant pressure groove 431.
Specifically, the pressure reducing assembly 42 is provided with at least one, the pressure reducing assembly 42 comprises a first pressure reducing groove 421, a second pressure reducing groove 422, a pressure reducing spring 423, a pressure reducing plug 424, a pressure reducing rod 425 and a pressure reducing limiting block 426, the first pressure reducing groove 421 is arranged in the compression block 413, the second pressure reducing groove 422 is arranged below the first pressure reducing groove 421, the lower end of the second pressure reducing groove 422 is communicated with the outside of the compression block 413, a pressure reducing hole is arranged between the first pressure reducing groove 421 and the second pressure reducing groove 422, the pressure reducing plug 424 is arranged in the second pressure reducing groove 422, the pressure reducing limiting block 426 is arranged in the first pressure reducing groove 421, the pressure reducing plug 424 and the pressure reducing limiting block 426 are connected through the pressure reducing rod 425, the pressure reducing rod 425 is in sliding fit with the pressure reducing hole, the pressure reducing spring 423 is arranged in the first pressure reducing groove 421, a plurality of pressure reducing channels 427 are arranged beside the second pressure reducing groove 422, a filter screen 428 is arranged at the communication part of each pressure reducing channel 427 and the second pressure reducing groove 422; when debris such as straw in the compression chamber 21 are compressed downwards to the compression piece 413, atmospheric pressure in the compression chamber 21 can continuously rise, and then increase the resistance for the compression piece 413, at this moment, after the pressure in the compression chamber 21 increases, can compress and reduce the pressure plug 424, thereby make decompression spring 423 shrink, expose decompression channel 427, thereby can discharge the air in the compression chamber 21, avoid the atmospheric pressure in the compression chamber 21 too high, thereby alleviate the burden of compression hydraulic stem 412, filter screen 428 can avoid decompression channel 427 to block up.
Specifically, a cutting edge 8 is arranged at the feed inlet 7; the cutting edge 8 is arranged to cut sundries with too high height, so that the influence on feeding is avoided; when the feeding pressing block 312 pushes the sundries to move in the feeding channel 22 during operation, the raised sundries are abutted against the cutting edge 8, so that the sundries are cut by the cutting edge 8, and the situation that the feeding pressing block 312 is clamped due to the overhigh height of the sundries is avoided.
Specifically, a first discharge port 9 and a second discharge port 10 are arranged below the machine shell 2, the first discharge port 9 is arranged below one end of the feeding channel 22, and the second discharge port 10 is arranged below the lower chute 315; when the feeding pressing block 312 finishes pushing and shrinking, part of impurities may enter the rear part of the feeding pressing block 312, which may cause that the feeding pressing block 312 cannot be recovered in place, and the impurities at the rear part of the feeding pressing block 312 can be removed through the first discharging port 9, so that the feeding pressing block 312 can be recovered to the original position; the function of the second discharge opening 10 is to facilitate the material that is caught in the lower chute 315 to fall downwards, thereby avoiding affecting the connecting assembly 33.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: raw materials are added into a feeding channel 22 through a feeding hole 7, a feeding press block 312 is pushed to move through the work of a feeding hydraulic rod 311, the feeding press block 312 pushes sundries such as straws into a compression cavity 21, when the feeding press block 312 moves, a baffle plate 313 is driven to move together, the feeding press block 312 drives one end of the baffle plate 313 to abut against one end of a support rod 332 and pushes the support rod 332 to rotate, the horizontal height of the support rod 332 is reduced through the rotation of all rotating rods 333, then the support rod 332 is pressed at the lower end of the baffle plate 313 through the action of a roller 337, so that the splicing fit of the baffle plate 313 and a slot 316 is completed, the compression cavity 21 and a discharging channel 23 are separated by the baffle plate 313, the compression hydraulic rod 412 pushes a compression block 413 to move downwards, the compression block 413 compresses the sundries such as straws in the compression slot, and the air is supplemented into a constant pressure slot 431 through an air inlet channel 434, when debris such as straw in the compression chamber 21 are compressed downwards to the compression piece 413, atmospheric pressure in the compression chamber 21 can continuously rise, and then increase the resistance for the compression piece 413, at this moment, after the pressure in the compression chamber 21 increases, can compress and reduce the pressure plug 424, thereby make decompression spring 423 shrink, expose decompression channel 427, thereby can discharge the air in the compression chamber 21, avoid the atmospheric pressure in the compression chamber 21 too high, after the completion compression, the upward movement of compression piece 413, extrude the air in the constant pressure groove 431, the air in the constant pressure groove 431 is discharged the below of compression piece 413 from outlet channel 433, and then pack the air in the compression chamber 21, thereby be convenient for raise the compression piece 413, through ejection of compact liquid depression bar 51 work, promote ejection of compact pushing ram 52, ejection of compact pushing ram 52 pushes out the thing after the compression from discharging channel 23.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A new forms of energy fuel compressor arrangement which characterized in that: including workstation (1), casing (2), feed mechanism (3), compression mechanism (4) and discharge mechanism (5), the upper end in workstation (1) is installed in casing (2), be equipped with compression chamber (21), feedstock channel (22) and discharging channel (23) in casing (2), discharging channel (23) and feedstock channel (22) are 90 degrees contained angles and discharging channel (23) and feedstock channel (22) all communicate with compression chamber (21), the upper end of casing (2) is equipped with compression mouth (6) with compression chamber (21) intercommunication and feed inlet (7) with feedstock channel (22) intercommunication, feed mechanism (3) set up in feedstock channel (22) just feed mechanism (3) include feeding component (31), fixed subassembly (32) and coupling assembling (33), compression mechanism (4) are including compression subassembly (41), Decompression subassembly (42) and constant voltage subassembly (43), the top that upper end and compression subassembly (41) in workstation (1) are located casing (2) is installed in compression subassembly (41), decompression subassembly (42) and constant voltage subassembly (43) all set up on compression subassembly (41), discharge mechanism (5) set up in one side of compression chamber (21) and discharge mechanism (5) towards discharging channel (23).
2. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feeding subassembly (31) are including feeding hydraulic stem (311) and feeding briquetting (312), sliding fit between feeding briquetting (312) and the two is located feedstock channel (22), install in one side of casing (2) and the output and feeding briquetting (312) fixed connection of feeding hydraulic stem (311), one side of feeding briquetting (312) is equipped with striker plate (313), be equipped with spout and lower spout (315) in casing (2), the upper and lower both ends of striker plate (313) respectively with last spout and lower spout (315) sliding fit, be equipped with in casing (2) with the front end of striker plate (313) slot (316) of grafting complex, go up spout and lower spout (315) all communicate with slot (316).
3. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed subassembly (32) are provided with two, and two fixed subassemblies (32) are the both sides that the symmetry set up in feeding subassembly (31), every fixed subassembly (32) all include fixed hydraulic stem (321) and fixed block (322), fixed hydraulic stem (321) are the level and set up on the output of fixed hydraulic stem (321) in side and fixed block (322) of casing (2), it all is equipped with rather than grafting complex fixed orifices to correspond every fixed block (322) on casing (2), the both sides of feeding briquetting (312) all are equipped with and peg graft complex fixed slot (323) with fixed block (322), the notch of fixed slot (323) is the loudspeaker form.
4. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lower spout (315) is located between compression chamber (21) and discharge channel (23), coupling assembling (33) are including connecting rod (331), bracing piece (332) and two at least adapting unit, connecting rod (331) set up in spout (315) down, bracing piece (332) are the level setting in spout (315) down, and connecting rod (331) through all adapting unit and bracing piece (332) fixed connection, every adapting unit all includes dwang (333) and coupling spring (334), the lower extreme of dwang (333) is articulated with connecting rod (331), the upper end of dwang (333) is articulated with bracing piece (332), every the side of dwang (333) all is equipped with carries out spacing restriction piece (335) to it, the one end of coupling spring (334) and the middle part fixed connection of dwang (333), the other end and the connecting rod (331) fixed connection of coupling spring (334), the two sides of the supporting rod (332) are provided with inclined planes, and one end of the material baffle plate (313) is provided with a roller (337).
5. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the below of casing (2) is equipped with first bin outlet (9) and second bin outlet (10), first bin outlet (9) set up the below in feedstock channel (22) one end, second bin outlet (10) set up the below at spout (315) down.
6. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging hydraulic rod (51) and a discharging push block (52), the discharging push block (52) is located on one side of the compression cavity (21), the discharging hydraulic rod (51) is arranged on one side of the machine shell (2), and the output end of the discharging hydraulic rod (51) is fixedly connected with the discharging push block (52).
7. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression assembly (41) comprises a supporting block (411), a compression hydraulic rod (412) and a compression block (413), wherein the supporting block (411) is arranged on the workbench (1), the compression hydraulic rod (412) is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the supporting block (411), the compression block (413) is arranged at the output end of the compression hydraulic rod (412), the compression block (413) is located in a compression opening (6), a plurality of guide rods (414) are arranged at the upper end of the compression block (413), and a guide groove in sliding fit with each guide rod (414) is formed in the upper portion of the supporting block (411) corresponding to each guide rod.
8. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the number of the constant pressure assemblies (43) corresponds to the number of the guide rods (414) one by one, each constant pressure assembly (43) comprises a constant pressure groove (431), a piston (432), an air outlet channel (433) and an air inlet channel (434), the piston (432) is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod (414), the constant pressure groove (431) is arranged above the corresponding guide rod (414), the piston (432) is positioned in the constant pressure groove (431) and is in sliding fit with the constant pressure groove, the air outlet channel (433) penetrates through the guide rod (414), the upper end of the air outlet channel (433) is communicated with the constant-pressure groove (431), the lower end of the air outlet channel (433) is communicated with the outside of the compression block (413), the air inlet channel (434) is arranged above the constant pressure groove (431), the air inlet channel (434) is communicated with the constant pressure groove (431), and the middle parts of the air outlet channel (433) and the air inlet channel (434) are respectively provided with a one-way valve (435).
9. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the decompression assembly (42) is provided with at least one, the decompression assembly (42) comprises a first decompression groove (421), a second decompression groove (422), a decompression spring (423), a decompression plug (424), a decompression rod (425) and a decompression limiting block (426), the first decompression groove (421) is arranged in a compression block (413), the second decompression groove (422) is arranged below the first decompression groove (421) and the lower end of the second decompression groove (422) is communicated with the outside of the compression block (413), a decompression hole is arranged between the first decompression groove (421) and the second decompression groove (422), the decompression plug (424) is arranged in the second decompression groove (422), the decompression limiting block (426) is arranged in the first decompression groove (421), the decompression plug (424) and the decompression limiting block (426) are connected through the decompression rod (425), and the decompression rod (425) is in sliding fit with the decompression hole, the pressure reducing spring (423) is positioned in the first pressure reducing groove (421), a plurality of pressure reducing channels (427) are arranged beside the second pressure reducing groove (422), and a filter screen (428) is arranged at the communication position of each pressure reducing channel (427) and the second pressure reducing groove (422).
10. The new energy fuel compression device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a cutting edge (8) is arranged at the feed inlet (7).
CN202010002040.5A 2020-01-02 2020-01-02 New forms of energy fuel compressor arrangement Active CN110948928B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914134A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 黄春华 Artificial intelligence fodder compressing mechanism
CN113910667A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-11 宁刚 Biomass fuel block compression molding equipment suitable for renewable energy
CN115534391A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-30 如东众意化工有限公司 Pesticide raw materials preparation multistage pressure filter
CN117046194A (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-11-14 湖南双富新材料科技有限公司 Method and device for carrying out solid-liquid separation on precursor through hydraulic pressure and pneumatic pressure

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CN106870785A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-20 卢建之 Constant pressure valve
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914134A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 黄春华 Artificial intelligence fodder compressing mechanism
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CN115534391A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-30 如东众意化工有限公司 Pesticide raw materials preparation multistage pressure filter
CN115534391B (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-10-10 如东众意化工有限公司 Pesticide raw materials prepares multistage pressure filter
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CN117046194B (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-12-22 湖南双富新材料科技有限公司 Method and device for carrying out solid-liquid separation on precursor through hydraulic pressure and pneumatic pressure

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Effective date of registration: 20220209

Address after: 223600 Yanji street, Shuyang County, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suqian Yuyu electric pump Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 room 808, No. 5, Yixin street, Nanzhou North Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Cheng Xiaofang