CN110948238A

CN110948238A - Automatic processing equipment of special C type card of C shaped steel

Info

Publication number: CN110948238A
Application number: CN201911322776.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金桓毅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-04-03

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic processing, in particular to automatic processing equipment for a C-shaped card special for C-shaped steel, which comprises a workbench, a material containing part, an angle bending mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the material containing part is positioned in the center of the top of the workbench and is detachably connected with the workbench, the angle bending mechanism is positioned at the top of the workbench and surrounds the material containing part, the working end of the angle bending mechanism is right opposite to the material containing part, the drilling mechanism is positioned at the top of the workbench, the drilling mechanism is positioned on one side of the workbench, the working end of the drilling mechanism faces towards the material containing part, and the drilling mechanism is connected with the workbench.

Description

Automatic processing equipment of special C type card of C shaped steel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic processing, in particular to automatic processing equipment for a C-shaped card special for C-shaped steel.

Background

With the development of the mechanical manufacturing industry, the number of numerically controlled lathes is increasing day by day, in order to meet the requirements of various small-batch production and productivity improvement, a shaft part feeding and discharging system is arranged on the numerically controlled lathes, so that bars can be conveyed and shaft parts and sheet parts with different sizes can be discharged, and people adopt automatic processing equipment to process metal workpieces, so that the processing efficiency is improved, and the safety performance is higher;

however, there is a C-card component as shown in fig. 6, but there is no equipment available to process this, and it is necessary to process the unprocessed C-card into a finished product as shown in fig. 7.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic processing equipment for a C-shaped card special for C-shaped steel, which can efficiently bend the C-shaped card, can drill the C-shaped card and can automatically process the C-shaped card.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the automatic processing equipment for the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel comprises a workbench, a material containing part, an angle bending mechanism and a drilling mechanism;

flourishing material is located the top center of workstation to flourishing material can be dismantled with the workstation and be connected, angle bending mechanism is located the top of workstation, and angle bending mechanism encircles flourishing material, and angle bending mechanism's work end is just to flourishing material, and drilling mechanism is located the workstation top, and drilling mechanism is for being located workstation one side, and drilling mechanism's work end is towards flourishing material, and drilling mechanism is connected with the workstation.

As an optimal scheme of automatic processing equipment of a special C-shaped card for C-shaped steel, the angle bending mechanism comprises a first bending machine, a second bending machine, a third bending machine and a fourth bending machine, the first bending machine, the second bending machine, the third bending machine and the fourth bending machine are sequentially and clockwise arranged along the material containing piece, and the first bending machine, the second bending machine, the third bending machine and the fourth bending machine respectively face to working ends of the material containing piece in different directions.

As an optimal scheme of automatic processing equipment of special C type card of C shaped steel, the structure of first crib crimper, second crib crimper, third crib crimper and fourth crib crimper is unanimous, and first crib crimper is including push rod and sharp impeller, and the output of push rod is equipped with the angle claw, and the sharp impeller is located the stress end of push rod to the output of sharp impeller is equipped with the sliding tray with sliding tray sliding connection with the stress end fixed connection of push rod, the bottom of push rod.

As an optimal selection scheme of automatic processing equipment of special C type card of C shaped steel, it is fast for the rectangle to contain the material piece, the lateral wall of rectangular block is equipped with special-shaped breach, four work end annulations of rectangular block are around the plug round, four work ends are first right angle respectively, the second right angle, third right angle and fourth right angle, the top of rectangular block is equipped with the handle, the top center of workstation is equipped with the rectangle breach, the rectangular block is located the inside of rectangle breach, and the work end of rectangular block is higher than the top of workstation, the bottom of rectangular block is equipped with the rectangle bottom plate.

As an optimal scheme of automatic processing equipment of special C type card of C shaped steel, drilling mechanism is including the drilling rod, motor and linear drive subassembly, the motor is located one side of workstation, be equipped with the slide on the workstation, motor and slide sliding connection, the output orientation of motor expects greatly, the drilling rod is located the output of motor, and drilling rod and motor fixed connection, linear drive subassembly is located the bottom of workstation, the work end of linear drive subassembly runs through the workstation and is connected with motor drive, the direction of operation of linear drive subassembly is unanimous with the output orientation of motor.

As an optimal scheme of the automatic processing equipment of special C type card of C shaped steel, the sharp drive assembly is including L type backup pad, lead screw slip table and driving medium, L type backup pad is located the workstation bottom to with workstation lateral wall fixed connection, the lead screw slip table is located the workstation bottom, and lead screw slip table and L type backup pad fixed connection, the driving medium is located the work end of lead screw slip table, the workstation is run through on the top of driving medium, the both ends of driving medium are connected in lead screw slip table work end and motor respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: there is a purpose-made C type card, there are four angle bending points on the C type card, and there are through holes on the C type card, the through hole locates at the afterbody of the C type card, the unprocessed C type card is installed on holding the material part manually, one end of the C type card has plugs, insert the plug of the raw materials of C type card into the special-shaped gap before the C type card is processed, hand handle insert rectangular block into rectangular gap inside, the working end of rectangular block is higher than the top located in the work station, the angle bending mechanism begins to work, the first bender, the second bender, the third bender and the fourth bender work clockwise sequentially to the four bending points of the unprocessed C type card, there is a short delay after the bending mechanism bends four angles of C type card to withdraw, the purpose is to position the firmness of the angle, the drilling mechanism is closely linked with the last step of the angle bending mechanism, when still being in fixed state after C type card fourth angle is buckled is handled to fourth crib, drilling mechanism begins working, and sharp drive assembly drives the motor and is close to the end of C type card, and the motor begins to rotate and drives the drilling rod, and the drilling rod is the C type card end angle bending mechanism processing that punches after, and the handheld handle of staff is carried out the rectangular block, and C type card is also driven out owing to the support of rectangle bottom plate, then pours out the C type card after just accomplishing.

1. The C-shaped card can be efficiently bent by the arrangement of the angle bending mechanism;

2. through the arrangement of the drilling mechanism, the C-shaped card can be drilled;

3. the equipment has an ingenious structure, and can automatically process the C-shaped card.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic processing apparatus for a C-type card special for C-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic processing apparatus for a C-type card special for C-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first bending machine of an automatic processing device for a C-shaped card special for C-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material holding member of an automatic processing device for a C-type card special for C-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling mechanism of an automatic processing device for a C-type card special for C-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the completion of the processing of the C-card of the automatic processing equipment for the C-card dedicated to the C-section steel according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a C-card of an automatic processing apparatus for a C-card dedicated to C-section steel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a work table;

2. a material containing part; 2a, a special-shaped gap; 2b, a first right angle; 2c, a second right angle; 2d, a third right angle; 2e, a fourth right angle; 2f, a rectangular bottom plate;

3. an angle bending mechanism; 3a, a first bending machine; 3a1, push rod; 3a2, linear pusher; 3a3, angle claw; 3b, a second bending machine; 3c, a third bending machine; 3d, a fourth bending machine;

4. a drilling mechanism; 4a, a drill rod; 4b, a motor; 4c, a linear driving component; 4c1, L-shaped support plate; 4c2, a screw rod sliding table; 4c3, transmission pieces;

5. a type C card; 5a, a through hole; 5b, a first angle; 5c, a second angle; 5d, a third angle; 5e, a fourth angle.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the automatic processing equipment for the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel comprises a workbench 1, a material containing part 2, an angle bending mechanism 3 and a drilling mechanism 4;

the material containing part 2 is positioned in the center of the top of the workbench 1, the material containing part 2 is detachably connected with the workbench 1, the angle bending mechanism 3 is positioned at the top of the workbench 1, the angle bending mechanism 3 surrounds the material containing part 2, the working end of the angle bending mechanism 3 is right opposite to the material containing part 2, the drilling mechanism 4 is positioned at the top of the workbench 1, the drilling mechanism 4 is positioned at one side of the workbench 1, the working end of the drilling mechanism 4 faces towards the material containing part 2, and the drilling mechanism 4 is connected with the workbench 1;

there is a purpose-made C type card 5, there are four angle bending points on C type card 5, and be equipped with through-hole 5a on C type card 5, through-hole 5a is located the afterbody of C type card 5, artifical manual installation on flourishing material piece 2 with unprocessed C type card 5, again install flourishing material piece 2 in the top of workstation 1 by the manual work, angle bending mechanism 3 begins work, angle bending mechanism 3 buckles four bending points of unprocessed C type card 5 in proper order, drilling mechanism 4 begins work after angle bending mechanism 3 work is accomplished, drilling mechanism 4 drills out through-hole 5a of the afterbody of C type card 5, after the processing, take out flourishing material piece 2 through the people, flourishing material piece 2 is taken out again and is poured out with processed good C type card 5 again after taking out.

The angle bending mechanism 3 comprises a first bending machine 3a, a second bending machine 3b, a third bending machine 3c and a fourth bending machine 3d, the first bending machine 3a, the second bending machine 3b, the third bending machine 3c and the fourth bending machine 3d are all arranged clockwise along the material containing piece 2 in sequence, and the first bending machine, the second bending machine 3b, the third bending machine 3c and the fourth bending machine face the working ends of the material containing piece 2 in different directions respectively;

the processing of C type card 5 divide into the processing of four angles, these four angles are first angle 5b, second angle 5C, third angle 5d and fourth angle 5e respectively, first crib crimper 3a is used for the bending of first angle 5b, second crib crimper 3b is used for the bending of second angle 5C, third crib crimper 3C is used for the bending of third angle 5d, fourth crib crimper 3d is used for the bending of fourth angle 5e, first crib crimper 3a, second crib crimper 3b, third crib crimper 3C and fourth crib crimper 3d are clockwise in proper order and are worked in proper order.

The structure of the first bending machine 3a, the structure of the second bending machine 3b, the structure of the third bending machine 3c and the structure of the fourth bending machine 3d are the same, the first bending machine 3a comprises a push rod 3a1 and a linear pusher 3a2, an angle claw 3a3 is arranged at the output end of the push rod 3a1, the linear pusher 3a2 is positioned at the stressed end of the push rod 3a1, the output end of the linear pusher 3a2 is fixedly connected with the stressed end of the push rod 3a1, a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the push rod 3a1, and a push rod 3a1 is slidably connected with the sliding groove;

the linear pusher 3a2 pushes the push rod 3a1, the push rod 3a1 is stressed to drive the angle claw 3a3, the angle claw 3a3 completes the task of machining a bending point by pushing the extrusion between the plane of the C-shaped card 5 and the material containing piece 2, the linear pusher 3a2 is an air cylinder, the air cylinder is used for pushing the push rod 3a1, the push rod 3a1 is used for pushing the angle claw 3a3 by stress, four bending of the C-shaped card 5 are completed by pushing the extrusion between the angle claw 3a3 and the material containing piece 2, the sliding groove is used for limiting the movable range of the push rod 3a1, and the fact that the push rod 3a1 cannot move towards other directions is determined.

The material containing part 2 is a rectangular block, the side wall of the rectangular block is provided with a special-shaped notch 2a, four working ends of the rectangular block encircle the plug for one circle, the four working ends are respectively a first right angle 2b, a second right angle 2c, a third right angle 2d and a fourth right angle 2e, the top of the rectangular block is provided with a handle, the center of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a rectangular notch, the rectangular block is positioned in the rectangular notch, the working ends of the rectangular block are higher than the top of the workbench 1, and the bottom of the rectangular block is provided with a rectangular bottom plate 2 f;

one end of the C-shaped card 5 is provided with a plug, the plug of the raw material of the C-shaped card 5 is inserted into the special-shaped notch 2a before the C-shaped card 5 is processed, the rectangular block is inserted into the rectangular notch by a handheld handle, the working end of the rectangular block is higher than the top of the workbench 1, the first right angle 2b, the second right angle 2C, the third right angle 2d and the fourth right angle 2e of the rectangular block respectively correspond to the four working ends of the angle bending mechanism 3, when a task is finished, a worker holds the handle to lift the rectangular block out, the C-shaped card 5 is also driven out due to the support of the rectangular bottom plate 2f and then pours out the C-shaped card 5 which is just finished, the special-shaped notch 2a is used for inserting the plug of the C-shaped card 5 and limits the C-shaped card 5 to shake through the special-shaped notch 2a, and the first right angle 2b, the second right angle 2C, the third right angle 2d and the fourth right angle 2e are all used for completing the first angle 5b of the C-, Second angle 5C, third angle 5d and fourth angle 5 e's processing, the handle is used for being convenient for remove the rectangular block, and the rectangle breach on the workstation 1 is used for placing of rectangular block, and the size of rectangle breach equals the size of rectangle bottom plate 2f to the rectangle breach makes the working end of rectangular block spill at the top of workstation 1 and is higher than the working end top, and rectangle bottom plate 2f is used for supporting C type card 5.

The drilling mechanism 4 comprises a drill rod 4a, a motor 4b and a linear driver assembly 4c, the motor 4b is positioned on one side of the workbench 1, a slideway is arranged on the workbench 1, the motor 4b is in sliding connection with the slideway, the output end of the motor 4b faces the material containing part 2, the drill rod 4a is positioned at the output end of the motor 4b, the drill rod 4a is fixedly connected with the motor 4b, the linear driver assembly 4c is positioned at the bottom of the workbench 1, the working end of the linear driver assembly 4c penetrates through the workbench 1 to be in transmission connection with the motor 4b, and the working direction of the linear driver assembly 4c is consistent with the direction of the output end of the motor 4 b;

have short-lived delay after angle bending mechanism 3 buckles four angles of C type card 5 and is withdrawing, the purpose has positioned the fastness of angle, drilling mechanism 4 closely links up with the last step of angle bending mechanism 3 mechanism, drilling mechanism 4 begins to work when still being in fixed state after 5 fourth angles 5e of C type card buckle, linear actuator subassembly 4C drives motor 4b and is close to the end of C type card 5, motor 4b begins to rotate and drives drilling rod 4a, drilling rod 4a punches 5 end of C type card.

The linear driver assembly 4C comprises an L-shaped support plate 4C1, a screw rod sliding table 4C2 and a transmission piece 4C3, wherein the L-shaped support plate 4C1 is positioned at the bottom of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the workbench 1, the screw rod sliding table 4C2 is positioned at the bottom of the workbench 1, a screw rod sliding table 4C2 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate 4C1, a transmission piece 4C3 is positioned at the working end of the screw rod sliding table 4C2, the top end of the transmission piece 4C3 penetrates through the workbench 1, and two ends of the transmission piece 4C3 are respectively connected with the motor 4b at the working end of the screw rod sliding table;

the screw rod sliding table 4C2 drives the transmission piece, the transmission piece 4C3 drives the motor 4b, and the motor 4b drives the drill rod 4a to be close to the tail end of the C-shaped clamp 5.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: there is a purpose-made C type card 5, there are four angle bending points on the C type card 5, and there are through holes 5a on the C type card 5, the through hole 5a locates at the foot section of C type card 5, the manual work installs the unprocessed C type card 5 on holding the material part 2 manually, one end of the C type card 5 has plugs, insert the plug of C type card 5 raw materials into the department of 2a of the heterotypic gap before the C type card 5 is processed, hand handle insert rectangular block inside rectangular gap, the working end of the rectangular block is higher than locating at the top of the work station 1, the angle bending mechanism 3 begins to work, the first bender 3a, the second bender 3b, the third bender 3C and the fourth bender 3d work clockwise sequentially to four bending points of the unprocessed C type card 5, there is a brief delay after the bending mechanism bends four angles of the C type card 5 and withdraws, the purpose is to position the firmness of the angle, drilling mechanism 4 closely links up with the last step of angle bending mechanism 3 mechanism, still be in the stationary state after fourth angle 5e is buckled when fourth crib 5 is handled to fourth crib 3d, drilling mechanism 4 begins work, linear actuator subassembly 4C drives motor 4b and is close to the end of C type card 5, motor 4b begins to rotate and drives drilling rod 4a, after drilling rod 4a finishes 5 terminal angle bending mechanism 3 processing of punching of C type card, the handheld handle of staff is carried out the rectangle piece, C type card 5 is also driven out owing to the support of rectangle bottom plate 2f, then pour out C type card 5 after will just accomplishing.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims

1. An automatic processing device of a C-shaped card special for C-shaped steel is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a material containing piece (2), an angle bending mechanism (3) and a drilling mechanism (4);

hold material (2) and be located the top center of workstation (1), and contain material (2) and workstation (1) and can dismantle and be connected, angle bending mechanism (3) are located the top of workstation (1), angle bending mechanism (3) encircle material (2) greatly, the work end of angle bending mechanism (3) is just to material (2) greatly, drilling mechanism (4) are located workstation (1) top, drilling mechanism (4) are for being located workstation (1) one side, the work end of drilling mechanism (4) is towards material (2) greatly, drilling mechanism (4) are connected with workstation (1).

2. The automatic processing equipment of the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein the angle bending mechanism (3) comprises a first bending machine (3 a), a second bending machine (3 b), a third bending machine (3C) and a fourth bending machine (3 d), the first bending machine (3 a), the second bending machine (3 b), the third bending machine (3C) and the fourth bending machine (3 d) are sequentially and clockwise arranged along the material containing piece (2), and the first bending machine, the second bending machine (3 b), the third bending machine (3C) and the fourth bending machine respectively face to working ends of the material containing piece (2) in different directions.

3. The automatic processing equipment of the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel according to claim 2, wherein the structures of the first bending machine (3 a), the second bending machine (3 b), the third bending machine (3C) and the fourth bending machine (3 d) are consistent, the first bending machine (3 a) comprises a push rod (3 a 1) and a linear pusher (3 a 2), an angle claw (3 a 3) is arranged at the output end of the push rod (3 a 1), the linear pusher (3 a 2) is located at the stressed end of the push rod (3 a 1), the output end of the linear pusher (3 a 2) is fixedly connected with the stressed end of the push rod (3 a 1), a sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the push rod (3 a 1), and the push rod (3 a 1) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

4. The automatic processing equipment of the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel is characterized in that the material containing part (2) is a rectangular block, the side wall of the rectangular block is provided with a special-shaped notch (2 a), four working ends of the rectangular block are wound by one circle of a plug, the four working ends are respectively a first right angle (2 b), a second right angle (2C), a third right angle (2 d) and a fourth right angle (2 e), the top of the rectangular block is provided with a handle, the top center of the workbench (1) is provided with a rectangular notch, the rectangular block is positioned inside the rectangular notch, the working ends of the rectangular block are higher than the top of the workbench (1), and the bottom of the rectangular block is provided with a rectangular bottom plate (2 f).

5. The automatic processing equipment of the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that the drilling mechanism (4) comprises a drill rod (4 a), a motor (4 b) and a linear driver component (4C), the motor (4 b) is positioned at one side of the workbench (1), a slideway is arranged on the workbench (1), the motor (4 b) is connected with the slideway in a sliding way, the output end of the motor (4 b) faces the material containing part (2), the drill rod (4 a) is positioned at the output end of the motor (4 b), and drilling rod (4 a) and motor (4 b) fixed connection, linear driver subassembly (4 c) are located the bottom of workstation (1), and the work end of linear driver subassembly (4 c) runs through workstation (1) and is connected with motor (4 b) transmission, and the working direction of linear driver subassembly (4 c) is unanimous with the output terminal orientation of motor (4 b).

6. The automatic processing equipment for the C-shaped card special for the C-shaped steel according to claim 5, wherein the linear driver assembly (4C) comprises an L-shaped support plate (4C 1), a screw rod sliding table (4C 2) and a transmission piece (4C 3), the L-shaped support plate (4C 1) is positioned at the bottom of the workbench (1) and fixedly connected with the side wall of the workbench (1), the screw rod sliding table (4C 2) is positioned at the bottom of the workbench (1), the screw rod sliding table (4C 2) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support plate (4C 1), the transmission piece (4C 3) is positioned at the working end of the screw rod sliding table (4C 2), the top end of the transmission piece (4C 3) penetrates through the workbench (1), and two ends of the transmission piece (4C 3) are respectively connected with the working end of the screw rod sliding table (4C 2) and the motor (4 b).