Rubber raw material scraping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rubber collecting device, in particular to a rubber raw material scraping device.
Background
Collecting rubber raw material, cutting on trunk transversely, waiting for colloid to seep out, and collecting with scraper. The traditional method has simple tools, but wastes a great deal of manpower and consumes a great deal of time.
Disclosure of Invention
The rubber raw material scraping device can automatically collect rubber raw materials, manual operation is not needed, a large amount of labor is saved, the device is suitable for branches in different growth directions, the collection operation can be carried out in an installed mode, and the adaptability is high.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the rubber raw material scraping device comprises a position positioning mechanism, a device adjusting mechanism and a device working mechanism, wherein the device adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed on the position positioning mechanism, and the device working mechanism is fixedly installed on the device adjusting mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the position positioning mechanism of the rubber raw material scraping device comprises a U-shaped support, a fixed clamp plate, a first resistance rubber pad, a screw rod, a nut, a movable clamp plate and a second resistance rubber pad, wherein the U-shaped support is fixedly connected with the fixed clamp plate, the fixed clamp plate is fixedly connected with the first resistance rubber pad, the screw rod is movably arranged on a through hole arranged on the fixed clamp plate, the screw rod is movably arranged on a through hole arranged on the movable clamp plate, the movable clamp plate is fixedly connected with the second resistance rubber pad, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the nut.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the device adjusting mechanism of the rubber raw material scraping device comprises a connecting shell, a drawing clamping piece, a bidirectional threaded rod, a moving block, a hinge rod, a telescopic rod, an intermediate connecting piece, a rotary fixing piece, a supporting spring and a gear moving piece, wherein the drawing clamping piece is movably arranged on a groove arranged on the connecting shell, the supporting spring is sleeved on the drawing clamping piece, the supporting spring is movably arranged in the groove arranged on the connecting shell, the gear moving piece is rotatably arranged on the groove arranged on the connecting shell, the drawing clamping piece is meshed with the gear moving piece, the gear moving piece is fixedly arranged on the rotary fixing piece, the rotary fixing piece is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is movably arranged on the groove arranged on the intermediate connecting piece, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged on a through hole arranged on the telescopic rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with the moving block, the moving block is hinged with the hinge rod, and the hinge rod is hinged with the middle connecting piece.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the working mechanism of the device for scraping the rubber raw materials comprises a top plate, a scraping rod, a crawler chain and a soft scraping plate, the rubber connecting device comprises a connecting shell, a rubber collecting box, a power shaft assembly and a balance shaft assembly, wherein the power shaft assembly is rotatably installed on a groove formed in a top plate, the balance shaft assembly is rotatably installed on the groove formed in the connecting shell, the power shaft assembly is fixedly installed on the groove formed in the connecting shell, the rubber collecting box is movably installed on the groove formed in the connecting shell, a scraping rod is fixedly installed on the top plate, a crawler chain is installed on the power shaft assembly, the crawler chain is installed on the balance shaft assembly, a soft scraper is installed on the crawler chain, the top plate is fixedly installed on an intermediate connecting piece, and the connecting shell is fixedly installed on the intermediate connecting piece; the power shaft assembly comprises a small motor, a first track shaft and a first limiting piece, the first track shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the small motor, the first track shaft is fixedly connected with the first limiting piece, the first limiting piece is rotatably arranged on the top plate, and the small motor is fixedly arranged on a groove arranged on the mounting connecting shell; the balance shaft assembly comprises a second crawler shaft, a second limiting part and a third limiting part, the second crawler shaft is fixedly connected with the second limiting part, the second crawler shaft is fixedly connected with the third limiting part, the third limiting part is rotatably installed on a groove formed in the top plate, and the second limiting part is rotatably installed on a groove formed in the installation connecting shell.
The rubber raw material scraping device has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is fixed on the branches through the position positioning mechanism, is simple and convenient to operate, is more flexible, and can adapt to the branches with different thicknesses.
2. The working mechanism of the device can rotate through the gear moving part, the gear moving part can be fixed at any rotating angle through the drawing clamping piece and the supporting spring, and the working mechanism of the device is vertical to the ground when the device is installed on branches of rubber trees in different growing directions.
3. Rubber raw material collection work is carried out through device operating mechanism, saves a large amount of labours down.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rubber raw material scraping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a supplementary perspective view of a rubber raw material scraping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a position positioning mechanism 1 of a rubber raw material scraping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the device adjusting mechanism 2 of the rubber raw material scraping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the device adjusting mechanism 2 of the rubber raw material scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view schematically showing the adjusting mechanism 2 of the device for scraping rubber raw material according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the device operating mechanism 3 of the rubber raw material scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the device operating mechanism 3 of the rubber raw material scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially complementary perspective view of the working mechanism 3 of the device for scraping rubber raw material according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the rubber collection box 3-6 of the scraping device for rubber raw material according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a power shaft assembly 3-7 of a rubber material scraping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a balance shaft assembly 3-8 of a rubber material scraping apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting and connecting shell 3-5 of the rubber raw material scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a scraping bar 3-2 of a rubber raw material scraping device according to the present invention.
In the figure: a position positioning mechanism 1; 1-1 of a U-shaped bracket; fixing the splint 1-2; 1-3 of a resistance rubber mat; 1-4 parts of a screw; 1-5 parts of a nut; 1-6 of a movable splint; 1-7 parts of a resistance rubber cushion II; a device adjustment mechanism 2; connecting the shell 2-1; drawing the clamping piece 2-2; 2-3 of a bidirectional threaded rod; a moving block 2-4; hinge rods 2-5; 2-6 parts of a telescopic rod; 2-7 of intermediate connecting pieces; rotating the fixed part 2-8; 2-9 parts of supporting springs; a gear moving member 2-10; a device operating mechanism 3; a top plate 3-1; 3-2 parts of a scraping rod; 3-3 parts of a track chain; 3-4 parts of a soft scraper; installing a connecting shell 3-5; 3-6 parts of a rubber collecting box; a power shaft assembly 3-7; 3-7-1 of a small motor; a first track shaft 3-7-2; a first limiting part 3-7-3; a balance shaft assembly 3-8; a second track shaft 3-8-1; a second limiting part 3-8-2; and a limiting part three 3-8-3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and a rubber raw material scraping device includes a position positioning mechanism 1, a device adjusting mechanism 2, and a device operating mechanism 3, wherein the device adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted on the position positioning mechanism 1, and the device operating mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the device adjusting mechanism 2.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the position positioning mechanism 1 includes a U-shaped bracket 1-1, a fixed splint 1-2, a resistance rubber mat 1-3, a screw 1-4, a nut 1-5, a movable splint 1-6, and a resistance rubber mat 1-7, the U-shaped bracket 1-1 is fixedly connected with the fixed splint 1-2, the fixed splint 1-2 is fixedly connected with the resistance rubber mat 1-3, the screw 1-4 is movably mounted on a through hole provided on the fixed splint 1-2, the screw 1-4 is movably mounted on a through hole provided on the movable splint 1-6, the movable splint 1-6 is fixedly connected with the resistance rubber mat 1-7, the screw 1-4 is in threaded connection with the nut 1-5, the device is arranged on the trunk through the fixed clamping plates 1-2, the nuts 1-5 and the movable clamping plates 1-6, the device can be well adapted to different thicknesses of the trunk, and the friction force between the device and the trunk is increased by the first resistance rubber pads 1-3 and the second resistance rubber pads 1-7, so that the fixing effect of the device is better.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1-14, which further describes the first embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 2 of the device includes a connecting housing 2-1, a pulling/pulling clip 2-2, a bidirectional threaded rod 2-3, a moving block 2-4, a hinge rod 2-5, a telescopic rod 2-6, an intermediate connecting member 2-7, a rotating/fixing member 2-8, a support spring 2-9, and a gear moving member 2-10, the pulling/pulling clip 2-2 is movably mounted on a groove formed on the connecting housing 2-1, the support spring 2-9 is sleeved on the pulling/pulling clip 2-2, the support spring 2-9 is movably mounted in the groove formed on the connecting housing 2-1, the gear moving member 2-10 is rotatably mounted on the groove formed on the connecting housing 2-1, the drawing and pulling clamping piece 2-2 is meshed with the gear moving piece 2-10, the gear moving piece 2-10 is fixedly arranged on a rotating and fixing piece 2-8, the rotating and fixing piece 2-8 is fixedly arranged on an expansion link 2-6, the expansion link 2-6 is movably arranged on a groove arranged on an intermediate connecting piece 2-7, a bidirectional threaded rod 2-3 is rotatably arranged on a through hole arranged on the expansion link 2-6, the bidirectional threaded rod 2-3 is in threaded connection with a moving block 2-4, the moving block 2-4 is hinged with a hinge rod 2-5, the hinge rod 2-5 is hinged with the intermediate connecting piece 2-7, the rotating angle of the gear moving piece 2-10 is fixed through the drawing and pulling clamping piece 2-2, and the device adjusting mechanism 2 drives the device working mechanism 3 to rotate at any angle, thereby adapting to trunks with different growing directions.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-14, the working mechanism 3 of the device includes a top plate 3-1, a scraping rod 3-2, a track chain 3-3, a soft scraping plate 3-4, a mounting connecting shell 3-5, a rubber collecting box 3-6, a power shaft assembly 3-7, a balance shaft assembly 3-8, the power shaft assembly 3-7 is rotatably mounted on a groove provided on the top plate 3-1, the balance shaft assembly 3-8 is rotatably mounted on a groove provided on the mounting connecting shell 3-5, the power shaft assembly 3-7 is fixedly mounted on a groove provided on the mounting connecting shell 3-5, the rubber collecting box 3-6 is movably mounted on a groove provided on the mounting connecting shell 3-5, the scraper bar 3-2 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 3-1, the crawler chain 3-3 is arranged on the power shaft assembly 3-7, the crawler chain 3-3 is arranged on the balance shaft assembly 3-8, the soft scraper 3-4 is arranged on the crawler chain 3-3, the top plate 3-1 is fixedly arranged on the middle connecting piece 2-7, and the mounting connecting shell 3-5 is fixedly arranged on the middle connecting piece 2-7; the power shaft assembly 3-7 comprises a small motor 3-7-1, a first crawler shaft 3-7-2 and a first limiting piece 3-7-3, the first crawler shaft 3-7-2 is fixedly installed at the output end of the small motor 3-7-1, the first crawler shaft 3-7-2 is fixedly connected with the first limiting piece 3-7-3, the first limiting piece 3-7-3 is rotatably installed on the top plate 3-1, and the small motor 3-7-1 is fixedly installed on a groove formed in the installation connecting shell 3-5; the balance shaft assembly 3-8 comprises a second crawler shaft 3-8-1 and a second limiting piece 3-8-2, the limiting piece III 3-8-3, the track shaft II 3-8-1 is fixedly connected with the limiting piece II 3-8-2, the track shaft II 3-8-1 is fixedly connected with the limiting piece III 3-8-3, the limiting piece III 3-8-3 is rotatably installed on a groove formed in the top plate 3-1, the limiting piece II 3-8-2 is rotatably installed on a groove formed in the installation connecting shell 3-5, the soft scraping plate 3-4 is soft in material and is bent when touching the scraping rod 3-2, the shape of the scraping rod 3-2 is restored through the back soft scraping plate 3-4, and the shape of the scraping rod 3-2 has radian, so that rubber raw materials on the soft scraping plate 3-4 can be conveniently scraped.
The invention relates to a rubber raw material scraping device, which has the working principle that:
the nuts 1-5 and the movable clamping plates 1-6 are dismounted, the device is placed on the selected trunk, the nuts 1-5 and the movable clamping plates 1-6 are installed back to the original positions, the nuts 1-5 are rotated, the nuts 1-5 push the movable clamping plates 1-6 to move, and therefore the resistance rubber pads two 1-7 and the resistance rubber pads one 1-3 extrude the trunk, and the device is fixed on the trunk.
Pulling the drawing clamping piece 2-2 to separate the drawing clamping piece 2-2 from the gear moving piece 2-10, rotating the gear moving piece 2-10 at the moment to rotate the local part of the device adjusting mechanism 2 and the device working mechanism 3 together to align the device working mechanism 3 to the appointed position of the operation trunk, after the angle is adjusted, releasing the drawing clamping piece 2-2, and supporting the drawing clamping piece 2-2 to be clamped on the gear moving piece 2-10 by the supporting spring 2-9 to fix the angle of the gear moving piece 2-10.
At the moment, the middle connecting piece 2-7 is held by a single hand, the bidirectional threaded rod 2-3 is rotated, the moving block 2-4 moves on the bidirectional threaded rod 2-3, the hinged rod 2-5 supports the middle connecting piece 2-7 to extend forwards, the device working mechanism 3 reaches a specified operation position, the small motor 3-7-1 is started, the track chain 3-3 is driven by the track shaft 3-7-2 to rotate, the movement of the soft scraping plate 3-4 is realized, the rubber raw materials exuded from the rubber tree are scraped by the soft scraping plate 3-4, the soft scraping plate 3-4 rotates along with the track chain 3-3, the rubber raw materials are scraped by the scraping rod 3-2 when the soft scraping plate 3-4 passes through the scraping rod 3-2, the shape of the scraping rod 3-2 is restored after bending, the rubber raw materials fall into the rubber collecting boxes 3-6 to complete the collection work.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.