CN110945938B - Method and apparatus for time unit configuration - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for time unit configuration Download PDF

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CN110945938B
CN110945938B CN201880048704.2A CN201880048704A CN110945938B CN 110945938 B CN110945938 B CN 110945938B CN 201880048704 A CN201880048704 A CN 201880048704A CN 110945938 B CN110945938 B CN 110945938B
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subset
time units
time
sfi
configuration
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CN110945938A (en
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赵振山
沈嘉
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

Methods and apparatus for time cell configuration and readable storage media are disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting configuration signaling to a User Equipment (UE), wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in a first subset of a set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; transmitting a Slot Format Indicator (SFI) to the UE, wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink or unknown, and the second subset does not include time units in a third subset of the set of time units, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and including at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling.

Description

用于时间单元配置的方法和装置Method and apparatus for time unit configuration

相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications

本申请要求2017年11月29日提交的序列号为62/592,074的美国临时专利申请的优先权。该申请的全部内容通过引用的方式并入本文。This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 62/592,074, filed November 29, 2017. The entire content of this application is incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域technical field

本公开大体上涉及通信技术领域,并且尤其涉及用于时间单元配置的方法和装置。The present disclosure generally relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to methods and apparatus for time unit configuration.

背景技术Background technique

可以通过无线电资源控制(RRC)信令来配置每个符号的四个可能状态,即下行链路(DL)、上行链路(UL)、未知和保留。时隙格式指示符(SFI)可用于在RRC配置的顶部上进一步配置符号/时隙格式。SFI无法覆盖由RRC信令配置的UL、DL和保留符号。The four possible states of each symbol, downlink (DL), uplink (UL), unknown and reserved, can be configured through radio resource control (RRC) signaling. A slot format indicator (SFI) can be used to further configure the symbol/slot format on top of the RRC configuration. SFI cannot cover UL, DL and reserved symbols configured by RRC signaling.

如果一些符号被配置为保留状态,而在SFI中仅限定了DL、UL和未知,则当符号被SFI指示为UL、DL或未知,但是由RRC信令指示为保留时,将在RRC配置和SFI之间发生冲突,并且该冲突将在UE处产生混淆。If some symbols are configured as reserved and only DL, UL and unknown are defined in SFI, when a symbol is indicated as UL, DL or unknown by SFI but reserved by RRC signaling, it will be configured in RRC and A conflict occurs between SFIs and this conflict will create confusion at the UE.

发明内容Contents of the invention

根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种用于时间单元配置的方法。该方法可以包括:向用户设备(UE)传输配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知;向UE传输时隙格式指示符(SFI),其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知,并且第二子集不包括时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for time unit configuration is provided. The method may include: transmitting configuration signaling to a user equipment (UE), wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; transmit a slot format indicator (SFI) to the UE, wherein the SFI is used to configure the format of the time units in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown, and the second subset not including time units in a third subset of the set of time units, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and including at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling .

根据本公开的另一方面,提供了一种用于时间单元配置的方法。该方法可以包括:从基站接收配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知;根据配置信令,配置第一子集中的时间单元的格式;从基站接收SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知;根据SFI,配置第二子集中除时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元以外的其他时间单元的格式,并保持第三子集中的时间单元的格式不变,其中,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a method for time unit configuration is provided. The method may include: receiving configuration signaling from the base station, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; according to the configuration Signaling, configuring the format of the time unit in the first subset; receiving SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is used to configure the format of the time unit in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown; According to the SFI, configure the format of other time units in the second subset except the time units in the third subset of the time unit set, and keep the format of the time units in the third subset unchanged, where the third subset is the first A subset of a subset and includes at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling.

根据本公开的又一方面,提供了一种用于时间单元配置的装置。该装置可以包括:第一传输模块,被配置为向UE传输配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知;第二传输模块,被配置为向UE传输SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知,并且第二子集不包括时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an apparatus for time unit configuration is provided. The apparatus may include: a first transmission module configured to transmit configuration signaling to the UE, where the configuration signaling is used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink road, reserved or unknown; the second transmission module is configured to transmit SFI to the UE, wherein the SFI is used to configure the format of the time unit in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown, And the second subset does not include the time units in the third subset of the time unit set, the third subset is a subset of the first subset and includes the uplink, downlink and retention time configured by configuration signaling at least one of the units.

根据本公开的又一方面,提供了一种用于时间单元配置的装置。该装置可以包括:第一接收模块,被配置为从基站接收配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知;第一配置模块,被配置为根据配置信令,配置第一子集中的时间单元的格式;第二接收模块,被配置为从基站接收SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知;第二配置模块,被配置为根据SFI,配置第二子集中除时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元以外的其他时间单元的格式,并保持第三子集中的时间单元的格式不变,其中,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an apparatus for time unit configuration is provided. The apparatus may include: a first receiving module configured to receive configuration signaling from the base station, where the configuration signaling is used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink path, reserved or unknown; the first configuration module is configured to configure the format of the time unit in the first subset according to the configuration signaling; the second receiving module is configured to receive SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is used to convert time The format of the time unit in the second subset of the unit set is configured as uplink, downlink or unknown; the second configuration module is configured to configure the time unit in the second subset except the third subset of the time unit set according to the SFI Formats of time units other than the time unit, and keep the format of the time units in the third subset unchanged, where the third subset is a subset of the first subset and includes the uplink configured by the configuration signaling , at least one of downlink and reserved time unit.

根据本公开的又一方面,提供了一种基站。基站可以包括与存储器通信的处理器,该处理器被配置为执行存储在存储器中的指令,该指令使处理器执行以下操作:向UE传输配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知;向UE传输SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知,并且第二子集不包括时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。According to still another aspect of the present disclosure, a base station is provided. The base station may include a processor in communication with the memory, the processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, the instructions cause the processor to perform the following operations: transmit configuration signaling to the UE, wherein the configuration signaling is used to set the time The format of the time unit in the first subset of the unit set is configured as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; the SFI is transmitted to the UE, wherein the SFI is used to format the time unit in the second subset of the time unit set configured as uplink, downlink or unknown, and the second subset does not include time units in the third subset of the set of time units, the third subset is a subset of the first subset and includes At least one of configured uplink, downlink, and reserved time units.

根据本公开的又一方面,提供了一种UE。UE可以包括与存储器通信的处理器,该处理器被配置为执行存储在存储器中的指令,该指令使处理器执行以下操作:从基站接收配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知;根据配置信令,配置第一子集中的时间单元的格式;从基站接收SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知;根据SFI,配置第二子集中除时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元以外的其他时间单元的格式,并保持第三子集中的时间单元的格式不变,其中,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a UE is provided. The UE may include a processor in communication with the memory, the processor configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, the instructions cause the processor to perform the following operations: receive configuration signaling from the base station, wherein the configuration signaling is used to set the time The format of the time unit in the first subset of the unit set is configured as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; according to the configuration signaling, configure the format of the time unit in the first subset; receive SFI from the base station, wherein, SFI Used to configure the format of the time units in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown; according to SFI, configure the time units in the second subset except the time units in the third subset of the time unit set format of other time units, and keep the format of the time units in the third subset unchanged, where the third subset is a subset of the first subset and includes the uplink and downlink configured by configuration signaling and at least one of retention time units.

根据本公开的又一方面,提供了一种可读存储器。可读存储器可以存储有指令,其中,该指令在被执行时实现上述方法中的任何一种。According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a readable memory is provided. The readable memory may store instructions which, when executed, implement any of the methods described above.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了使本公开实施例中描述的技术方案更加清楚,下面将简要描述用于描述实施例的附图。显然,以下描述的附图仅用于说明而非限制。应当理解,本领域技术人员可以在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to make the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the accompanying drawings used to describe the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are for illustration only and not for limitation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1是根据本公开实施例的用于时间单元配置的方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for time unit configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图2是根据本公开另一实施例的用于时间单元配置的方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for time unit configuration according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

图3是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的示例。FIG. 3 is an example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图4是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的另一示例。FIG. 4 is another example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图5是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的又一示例。FIG. 5 is yet another example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图6是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的又一示例。FIG. 6 is yet another example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图7是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的又一示例。FIG. 7 is yet another example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图8是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的又一示例。FIG. 8 is yet another example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图9是根据本公开实施例的配置信令和SFI的又一示例。FIG. 9 is yet another example of configuration signaling and SFI according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图10是根据本公开实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

图11是根据本公开另一实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

图12是根据本公开再一实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.

图13是根据本公开再一实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.

图14是根据本公开一个实施例的计算机可读介质的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer readable medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

将在下面详细描述本公开的实施例,其示例在附图中示出,在附图中,始终使用相同或相似的附图标记表示相同或相似的元件或用于相同或相似的功能的元件。以下参考附图描述的实施例仅是示例性的,意味着它们旨在于说明而不是限制本公开。Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals are used throughout to designate the same or similar elements or elements serving the same or similar functions . The embodiments described below with reference to the figures are merely exemplary, meaning that they are intended to illustrate rather than limit the present disclosure.

参照图1,图1是根据本公开实施例的用于时间单元配置的方法的流程图。在该实施例中,该方法在基站侧执行。基站可以连接到核心网络,并且与用户设备(UE)进行无线通信,从而为相应区域提供通信覆盖范围。基站可以是宏基站、微基站、微微基站(pico basestation)或毫微微小区(femtocell)。在一些实施例中,基站可以被称为无线基站、接入点、B节点、演进的B节点(eNodeB、eNB)、ng-eNB、gNB、en-gNB或其他合适的术语。如图1所示,该方法可以包括以下框。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for time unit configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the method is performed at the base station side. A base station may be connected to the core network and wirelessly communicate with user equipment (UE), thereby providing communication coverage for a corresponding area. The base station may be a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station (pico base station) or a femto cell (femtocell). In some embodiments, a base station may be referred to as a wireless base station, access point, Node B, evolved Node B (eNodeB, eNB), ng-eNB, gNB, en-gNB, or other suitable terminology. As shown in Figure 1, the method may include the following blocks.

在框S11处,将配置信令传输给UE。该配置信令可以用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式/状态配置为上行链路(UL)、下行链路(DL)、保留或未知。该未知格式也可以称为灵活格式。At block S11, configuration signaling is transmitted to the UE. The configuration signaling may be used to configure the format/state of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink (UL), downlink (DL), reserved or unknown. This unknown format may also be referred to as a flexible format.

时间单元集合可以包括多个时间单元,且第一子集可以包括时间单元集合中的部分或全部时间单元。每个时间单元可以包括至少一个符号或时隙。时隙持续时间可以是具有常规循环前缀(CP)的14个符号和具有扩展CP的12个符号,以及根据所使用的子载波间隔而改变的时间比例(scale in time),使得1ms子帧中始终存在整数个时隙。The set of time units may include multiple time units, and the first subset may include part or all of the time units in the set of time units. Each time unit may include at least one symbol or slot. The slot duration can be 14 symbols with regular cyclic prefix (CP) and 12 symbols with extended CP, and scale in time according to the subcarrier spacing used, such that in 1 ms subframe There is always an integer number of slots.

由配置信令配置为UL的时间单元可以被称为UL时间单元;由配置信令配置为DL的时间单元可以被称为DL时间单元;由配置信令配置为保留的时间单元可以被称为保留时间单元;由配置信令配置为未知的时间单元可以被称为未知时间单元。如果第一子集包括时间单元集中的时间单元的一部分,则可以将未由配置信令配置的时间单元称为未配置的时间单元。在一些实施例中,时间单元的默认格式是未知的,因此未由配置信令配置的时间单元可以被称为未配置的时间单元或未知的时间单元。A time unit configured as UL by configuration signaling may be referred to as a UL time unit; a time unit configured as DL by configuration signaling may be referred to as a DL time unit; a time unit configured as reserved by configuration signaling may be referred to as A reserved time unit; a time unit configured as unknown by configuration signaling may be referred to as an unknown time unit. If the first subset includes a part of the time units in the time unit set, the time units not configured by the configuration signaling may be referred to as unconfigured time units. In some embodiments, the default format of a time unit is unknown, so a time unit not configured by configuration signaling may be referred to as an unconfigured time unit or an unknown time unit.

具体地,UL时间单元可以用于UL传输(即,从UE到基站的传输),DL时间单元可以用于DL传输(即,从基站到UE的传输)。保留时间单元被保留以供后续使用,或者保留时间单元被保留用于诸如LTE系统的CRS(小区特定参考信令)等传统传输(legacy transmission)。Specifically, the UL time unit may be used for UL transmission (ie, transmission from the UE to the base station), and the DL time unit may be used for DL transmission (ie, transmission from the base station to the UE). The reserved time unit is reserved for subsequent use, or the reserved time unit is reserved for legacy transmission such as CRS (Cell Specific Reference Signaling) of the LTE system.

配置信令可以用于TDD(时分双工)系统中的半永久配置时间资源格式。配置信令可以包括至少一个无线电资源控制(RRC)信令。每个RRC信令可以是小区特定的或UE特定的。当配置信令包括不止一个RRC信令时,由不同RRC信令配置的时间单元/格式可以完全不同、部分相同或相同。例如,配置信令可以包括两个RRC信令,一个RRC信令可以用于配置保留格式,而另一个RRC信令可以用于配置UL、DL和未知格式。具体地,可以为RRC信令设置优先级,由优先级较低的RRC信令配置的时间单元格式可以被优先级较高的RRC信令所覆盖(override)。Configuration signaling can be used in a semi-permanent configuration time resource format in a TDD (Time Division Duplex) system. Configuration signaling may include at least one radio resource control (RRC) signaling. Each RRC signaling can be cell-specific or UE-specific. When the configuration signaling includes more than one RRC signaling, the time units/formats configured by different RRC signalings may be completely different, partly the same or the same. For example, the configuration signaling may include two RRC signalings, one RRC signaling may be used to configure reserved formats, and the other RRC signaling may be used to configure UL, DL and unknown formats. Specifically, the priority may be set for the RRC signaling, and the time unit format configured by the RRC signaling with a lower priority may be overridden (override) by the RRC signaling with a higher priority.

在框S12处,将时隙格式指示符(SFI)传输给UE。At block S12, a slot format indicator (SFI) is transmitted to the UE.

SFI可以用于在配置信令的顶部动态地将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知。第二子集不包括时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元。第三子集可以是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。第三子集中的时间单元不能被SFI覆盖。例如,第三子集可以由第一子集中的所有上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元构成,第二子集可以由至少一部分未知时间单元、至少一部分未配置时间单元或至少一部分未知时间单元和至少一部分未配置时间单元构成。未知和/或未配置的时间单元可以被SFI覆盖为UL或DL。The SFI may be used on top of the configuration signaling to dynamically configure the format of the time units in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown. The second subset does not include time units in the third subset of the set of time units. The third subset may be a subset of the first subset and include at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling. Time units in the third subset cannot be covered by SFI. For example, the third subset may consist of all uplink, downlink, and reserved time units in the first subset, and the second subset may consist of at least a portion of unknown time units, at least a portion of unconfigured time units, or at least a portion of unknown time units unit and at least a portion of unconfigured time units. Unknown and/or unconfigured time units may be covered by SFI as UL or DL.

SFI可以承载在下行链路控制信息(DCI)中,该下行链路控制信息(DCI)在物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH)上传输,例如DCI格式2_0,其具有由SFI-无线网络临时身份(RNTI)加扰的CRC。SFI传输所需的信息可以由高层使用参数SlotFormatIndicator进行配置。The SFI may be carried in Downlink Control Information (DCI) transmitted on the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), for example DCI Format 2_0, which has a Temporary Identity (RNTI) Scrambled CRC. The information required for SFI transmission can be configured by higher layers using the parameter SlotFormatIndicator.

第二子集不包括第三子集中的时间单元,从而SFI将不配置第三子集中的时间单元,并且可以减少配置信令和SFI之间的冲突。The second subset does not include the time units in the third subset, so the SFI will not configure the time units in the third subset, and the conflict between configuration signaling and SFI can be reduced.

参照图2,图2是根据本公开另一实施例的用于时间单元配置的方法的流程图。在本实施例中,该方法在UE侧执行。UE在一个示例中可以是固定的,而在另一个示例中可以是移动的,例如蜂窝电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、无线调制解调器、平板电脑、膝上型计算机、无绳电话等。在图5所示,该方法可以包括以下框。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for time unit configuration according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the method is executed on the UE side. A UE may be stationary in one example, and mobile in another example, such as a cellular telephone, personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, tablet computer, laptop computer, cordless telephone, and the like. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include the following blocks.

在框S21处,从基站接收配置信令。该配置信令可以用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知。该未知格式也可以称为灵活格式。At block S21, configuration signaling is received from the base station. The configuration signaling may be used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown. This unknown format may also be referred to as a flexible format.

在本实施例中,配置信令可以是如先前实施例所述的配置信令,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the configuration signaling may be the configuration signaling as described in the previous embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

在框S22处,根据配置信令配置第一子集中时间单元的格式。At block S22, the format of the time unit in the first subset is configured according to the configuration signaling.

由配置信令配置为UL的时间单元可以被称为UL时间单元;由配置信令配置为DL的时间单元可以被称为DL时间单元;由配置信令配置为保留的时间单元可以被称为保留时间单元;由配置信令配置为未知的时间单元可以被称为未知时间单元。如果第一子集包括时间单元集中的时间单元的一部分,则可以将未由配置信令配置的时间单元称为未配置的时间单元。在一些实施例中,时间单元的默认格式是未知的,因此未由配置信令配置的时间单元可以被称为未配置的时间单元或未知的时间单元。A time unit configured as UL by configuration signaling may be referred to as a UL time unit; a time unit configured as DL by configuration signaling may be referred to as a DL time unit; a time unit configured as reserved by configuration signaling may be referred to as A reserved time unit; a time unit configured as unknown by configuration signaling may be referred to as an unknown time unit. If the first subset includes a part of the time units in the time unit set, the time units not configured by the configuration signaling may be referred to as unconfigured time units. In some embodiments, the default format of a time unit is unknown, so a time unit not configured by configuration signaling may be referred to as an unconfigured time unit or an unknown time unit.

在框S23处,从基站接收SFI。SFI可以用于在配置信令的顶部动态地将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知。At block S23, the SFI is received from the base station. The SFI may be used on top of the configuration signaling to dynamically configure the format of the time units in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown.

SFI可以承载在下行链路控制信息(DCI)中,该下行链路控制信息(DCI)在物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH)上传输,例如DCI格式2_0,其具有由SFI-无线网络临时身份(RNTI)加扰的CRC。SFI传输所需的信息可以由高层使用参数SlotFormatIndicator进行配置。UE可以在DL时间单元和某些未知时间单元(由高层参数配置时)中监控SFI。The SFI may be carried in Downlink Control Information (DCI) transmitted on the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), for example DCI Format 2_0, which has a Temporary Identity (RNTI) Scrambled CRC. The information required for SFI transmission can be configured by higher layers using the parameter SlotFormatIndicator. UE can monitor SFI in DL time units and some unknown time units (when configured by higher layer parameters).

在框S24处,根据SFI,配置第二子集中除时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元以外的其他时间单元的格式,并保持第三子集中的时间单元的格式不变。At block S24, according to the SFI, configure the format of other time units in the second subset except the time units in the third subset of the time unit set, and keep the format of the time units in the third subset unchanged.

第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。例如,第三子集可以由第一子集中的所有上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元构成。The third subset is a subset of the first subset and includes at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling. For example, the third subset may consist of all uplink, downlink and reserved time units in the first subset.

由于第三子集中的时间单元不能被SFI覆盖,因此,如果SFI包括针对第三子集中的任何时间单元的配置并且被完全应用,则可能会出现配置信令与SFI之间的冲突。Since the time units in the third subset cannot be covered by the SFI, if the SFI includes configuration for any time unit in the third subset and is fully applied, a conflict between configuration signaling and the SFI may occur.

即使第二子集包括属于第三子集的至少一个第一时间单元,即,SFI包括(多个)第一时间单元的配置,SFI也不应用于第三子集中的时间单元,从而可以减少配置信令和SFI之间的冲突。Even if the second subset includes at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, i.e., the configuration in which the SFI includes (multiple) first time units, the SFI is not applied to the time units in the third subset, thereby reducing Conflict between configuration signaling and SFI.

本实施例可以与与图1相关联的实施例结合。在这种情况下,SFI不包括第三子集中的任何时间单元的配置,并且可以应用于第二子集中的所有时间单元。This embodiment can be combined with the embodiment associated with FIG. 1 . In this case, the SFI does not include the configuration of any time units in the third subset, and can be applied to all time units in the second subset.

在一个示例中,如果SFI包括(多个)第一时间单元的配置,则UE可以跳过(多个)第一时间单元的配置。在另一个示例中,如果SFI包括(多个)第一时间单元的配置,则UE可以在SFI中的至少一个第一时间单元和紧随(多个)第一时间单元的时间单元的配置上施加延迟,以便跳过第三子集中的时间单元,即,UE可以将SFI中的(多个)第一时间单元和紧随(多个)第一时间单元的时间单元的配置应用于紧随(多个)第一时间单元并且不属于第三子集的时间单元。如果SFI周期性地配置第二子集中的时间单元,则由于延迟的配置应用,UE侧的实际配置周期可能与SFI中的配置周期不同。例如,SFI可以包括位于第三子集中的时隙A的配置,在这种情况下,UE可以将时隙A和紧随时隙A的时隙的配置应用于紧随时隙A并且不属于第三子集的时隙。In one example, if the SFI includes the configuration of the first time unit(s), the UE may skip the configuration of the first time unit(s). In another example, if the SFI includes the configuration of (multiple) first time units, the UE may configure at least one first time unit in the SFI and the time units immediately following the (multiple) first time units A delay is applied such that time units in the third subset are skipped, i.e., the UE may apply the configuration of the first time unit(s) in the SFI and the time unit immediately following the first time unit(s) to the Time units of the first time unit(s) that do not belong to the third subset. If the SFI periodically configures the time units in the second subset, the actual configuration period at the UE side may differ from the configuration period in the SFI due to delayed configuration application. For example, the SFI may include the configuration of slot A located in the third subset. In this case, the UE may apply the configuration of slot A and the slot immediately after slot A to slot A immediately after and not belonging to the third subset. Subset slots.

下面将参照附图图3-图9更详细地描述配置信令和SFI的示例,与前述实施例共同的内容将不再详细描述。配置信令和SFI可以在配置时段内配置时间单元格式。在图3-图9中,每个方框代表时隙,水平线填充的区域代表DL格式,垂直线填充的区域代表UL格式,点填充的区域代表未配置的格式,斜杠填充的区域代表保留格式,空白区域代表未知的时间单元,网格填充的区域代表SFI的时间资源,箭头代表SFI配置。Examples of configuration signaling and SFI will be described in more detail below with reference to Figures 3-9 of the accompanying drawings, and content common to the foregoing embodiments will not be described in detail again. Configuration signaling and SFI can configure the time unit format within a configuration period. In Figure 3-9, each box represents a time slot, the area filled with horizontal lines represents the DL format, the area filled with vertical lines represents the UL format, the area filled with dots represents the unconfigured format, and the area filled with slashes represents reserved format, blank areas represent unknown time units, grid-filled areas represent SFI time resources, and arrows represent SFI configurations.

参照图3,在一个示例中,在配置时段内有10个时隙。每个时隙的格式由配置信令配置如下:Referring to Figure 3, in one example, there are 10 time slots within the configured period. The format of each slot is configured by configuration signaling as follows:

DL时间单元:前2个时隙+时隙#3;UL时间单元:最后一个时隙;未知时间单元:时隙#2、#4、#5;保留时间单元:时隙#6和#7;未配置的时间单元:时隙#8。DL time unit: first 2 slots + slot #3; UL time unit: last slot; unknown time unit: slot #2, #4, #5; reserved time unit: slot #6 and #7 ; Unconfigured time unit: time slot #8.

在配置时段内,第一子集包括时隙#0-#7、#9,第三子集包括时隙#0、#1、#3、#6、#7、#9。Within the configuration period, the first subset includes time slots #0-#7, #9, and the third subset includes time slots #0, #1, #3, #6, #7, #9.

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5指示为UL,将时隙#8指示为DL。SFI可以应用于所有配置的符号。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate slot #4, #5 as UL and slot #8 as DL. SFI can be applied to all configured symbols.

参照图4,在另一示例中,在配置时段内存在10个时隙。由配置信令配置的每个时隙的格式与图3的上部中的那些相同。Referring to FIG. 4, in another example, there are 10 slots within the configuration period. The format of each slot configured by configuration signaling is the same as those in the upper part of FIG. 3 .

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5、#6指示为UL,将时隙#8指示为DL。由于配置信令将时隙#6指示为保留,因此SFI中的时隙#6的配置将不会应用于时隙#6,并且将被UE忽略。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate slots #4, #5, #6 as UL and slot #8 as DL. Since the configuration signaling indicates slot #6 as reserved, the configuration of slot #6 in the SFI will not apply to slot #6 and will be ignored by the UE.

参照图5,在又一个示例中,在配置时段内存在10个时隙。由配置信令配置的每个时隙的格式与图3的上部中的那些相同。Referring to FIG. 5, in yet another example, there are 10 slots within the configured period. The format of each slot configured by configuration signaling is the same as those in the upper part of FIG. 3 .

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5指示为UL,将时隙#6指示为DL。由于配置信令将时隙#6指示为保留,因此SFI中时隙#6的配置将应用于时隙#8,而不是时隙#6。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate slot #4, #5 as UL and slot #6 as DL. Since the configuration signaling indicates slot #6 as reserved, the configuration for slot #6 in the SFI will apply to slot #8 instead of slot #6.

参照图6,在又一示例中,在配置时段内存在10个时隙。每个时隙的格式由配置信令配置如下:Referring to FIG. 6, in yet another example, there are 10 slots within the configuration period. The format of each slot is configured by configuration signaling as follows:

DL时间单元:第一时隙+时隙#1、#2的一些符号;UL时间单元:最后一个时隙+时隙#8的一些符号;未知/未配置的时间单元:时隙#1、#2、#6、#8的一些符号和时隙#3、#4、#5、#7;保留时间单元:时隙6的一些符号。DL time unit: first slot + some symbols of slot #1, #2; UL time unit: last slot + some symbols of slot #8; unknown/unconfigured time unit: slot #1, Some symbols of #2, #6, #8 and slots #3, #4, #5, #7; reserved time unit: some symbols of slot 6.

在配置周期内,第一子集包括时隙#0-#9,第三子集包括时隙#0、#9和时隙#1、#2、#6、#8的一些符号。In the configuration period, the first subset includes time slots #0-#9, and the third subset includes some symbols of time slots #0, #9 and time slots #1, #2, #6, #8.

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5、#7的一些符号指示为UL,将时隙#8的一些符号指示为DL。SFI可以应用于所有配置的符号。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate some symbols of slot #4, #5, #7 as UL and some symbols of slot #8 as DL. SFI can be applied to all configured symbols.

参照图7,在又一示例中,在配置时段内存在10个时隙。由配置信令配置的每个时隙的格式与图6的上部中那些的相同。Referring to FIG. 7, in yet another example, there are 10 slots within the configuration period. The format of each slot configured by configuration signaling is the same as those in the upper part of FIG. 6 .

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5、#7的一些符号指示为UL,将时隙#6、#8的一些符号指示为DL。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate some symbols of slots #4, #5, #7 as UL and some symbols of slots #6, #8 as DL.

由于时隙#6的一些符号被配置信令指示为保留,因此SFI中的时隙#6的一些符号(与保留符号相交)的配置将不会被应用并且将被UE忽略。Since some symbols of slot #6 are indicated by configuration signaling as reserved, the configuration of some symbols of slot #6 (intersecting reserved symbols) in the SFI will not be applied and will be ignored by the UE.

参照图8,在又一示例中,在配置时段内存在10个时隙。由配置信令配置的每个时隙的格式与图6的上部中那些的相同。Referring to FIG. 8, in yet another example, there are 10 slots within the configuration period. The format of each slot configured by configuration signaling is the same as those in the upper part of FIG. 6 .

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5、#7的一些符号指示为UL,将时隙#6、#7的一些符号指示为DL。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate some symbols of slots #4, #5, #7 as UL and some symbols of slots #6, #7 as DL.

由于时隙#6的一些符号被配置信令指示为保留,因此SFI中的时隙#6的一些符号(与保留符号相交)和时隙#7的后续符号的配置将应用于紧随保留符号的符号。SFI中的配置与延迟的配置之间的间隔是保留符号的持续时间。Since some symbols of slot #6 are indicated as reserved by configuration signaling, the configuration of some symbols of slot #6 (intersecting the reserved symbols) and subsequent symbols of slot #7 in the SFI will be applied to the immediately following reserved symbols symbol. The interval between the configuration in the SFI and the delayed configuration is the duration of the reserved symbols.

参照图9,在又一示例中,在配置时段内存在10个时隙。由配置信令配置的每个时隙的格式与图6的上部中那些的相同。Referring to FIG. 9, in yet another example, there are 10 slots within the configuration period. The format of each slot configured by configuration signaling is the same as those in the upper part of FIG. 6 .

在配置信令的顶部,SFI被配置为将时隙#4、#5、#7的一些符号指示为UL,将时隙#6、#7的一些符号指示为DL。On top of the configuration signaling, the SFI is configured to indicate some symbols of slots #4, #5, #7 as UL and some symbols of slots #6, #7 as DL.

由于时隙#6的一些符号被配置信令指示为保留,因此SFI中的时隙#6的一些符号(与保留符号相交)和时隙#7的后续符号的配置将应用于紧随保留符号的符号,因此延长了SFI的实际配置时间。SFI中时隙#7的保留符号和后续符号的配置与延迟配置之间的间隔等于或大于时隙。Since some symbols of slot #6 are indicated as reserved by configuration signaling, the configuration of some symbols of slot #6 (intersecting the reserved symbols) and subsequent symbols of slot #7 in the SFI will be applied to the immediately following reserved symbols symbols, thus prolonging the actual configuration time of SFI. The interval between the configuration of reserved symbols and subsequent symbols of slot #7 in the SFI and the delay configuration is equal to or greater than a slot.

参见图10,图10是根据本发明实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。装置100可以包括第一传输模块110和第二传输模块120。Referring to FIG. 10 , FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 100 may include a first transmission module 110 and a second transmission module 120 .

第一传输模块110可以被配置为向UE传输配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知。The first transmission module 110 may be configured to transmit configuration signaling to the UE, where the configuration signaling is used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown.

第二传输模块120可以被配置为向UE传输SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知,并且第二子集不包括时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元,第三子集是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。The second transmission module 120 may be configured to transmit SFI to the UE, wherein the SFI is used to configure the format of the time units in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown, and the second subset not including time units in a third subset of the set of time units, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and including at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling .

应当注意,以上对上述实施例中的方法的描述也适用于本公开的示例性实施例的装置,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the above descriptions of the methods in the above embodiments are also applicable to the apparatuses of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and will not be repeated here.

在一个示例中,装置100可以是基站。在另一个示例中,装置100可以是集成在基站中的独立组件,例如基带板。In one example, apparatus 100 may be a base station. In another example, the apparatus 100 may be an independent component integrated in a base station, such as a baseband board.

参见图11,图11是根据本公开另一实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。装置200可以包括第一接收模块210、第一配置模块220、第二接收模块230和第二配置模块240。Referring to FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The device 200 may include a first receiving module 210 , a first configuration module 220 , a second receiving module 230 and a second configuration module 240 .

第一接收模块210可以被配置为从基站接收配置信令,其中,该配置信令用于将时间单元集的第一子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路、保留或未知。The first receiving module 210 may be configured to receive configuration signaling from the base station, where the configuration signaling is used to configure the format of the time units in the first subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown.

第一配置模块220可以被配置为根据配置信令,配置第一子集中的时间单元的格式。The first configuration module 220 may be configured to configure the format of the time unit in the first subset according to the configuration signaling.

第二接收模块230可以被配置为从基站接收SFI,其中,SFI用于将时间单元集的第二子集中的时间单元的格式配置为上行链路、下行链路或未知。The second receiving module 230 may be configured to receive the SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is used to configure the format of the time units in the second subset of the time unit set as uplink, downlink or unknown.

第二配置模块240可以被配置为根据SFI,配置第二子集中除时间单元集的第三子集中的时间单元以外的其他时间单元的格式,并保持第三子集中的时间单元的格式不变。第三子集可以是第一子集的子集,并且包括由配置信令配置的上行链路、下行链路和保留时间单元中的至少一个。The second configuration module 240 may be configured to configure the format of other time units in the second subset except the time units in the third subset of the time unit set according to the SFI, and keep the format of the time units in the third subset unchanged . The third subset may be a subset of the first subset and include at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by configuration signaling.

具体地,当SFI包括属于第三子集的至少一个第一时间单元的配置时,第二配置模块240可以被配置为将SFI中至少一个第一时间单元和紧随至少一个第一时间单元的时间单元的配置应用于至少一个时间单元之后的并且不属于第三子集的时间单元。Specifically, when the SFI includes configurations of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the second configuration module 240 may be configured to combine the at least one first time unit in the SFI and the configurations immediately following the at least one first time unit The configuration of the time unit is applied to time units following at least one time unit and not belonging to the third subset.

具体地,当SFI包括至少一个第一时间单元的配置时,第二配置模块240可以被配置为跳过属于第三子集的至少一个第一时间单元的配置。Specifically, when the SFI includes the configuration of at least one first time unit, the second configuration module 240 may be configured to skip the configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset.

应当注意,以上对上述实施例中的方法的描述也适用于本公开的示例性实施例的装置,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the above descriptions of the methods in the above embodiments are also applicable to the apparatuses of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and will not be repeated here.

在一个示例中,装置200可以是UE。在另一示例中,装置200可以是集成在UE中的单独组件,例如基带芯片。In one example, apparatus 200 may be a UE. In another example, the apparatus 200 may be a separate component integrated in the UE, such as a baseband chip.

参照图12,图12是根据本公开再一实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。装置300可以包括耦合在一起的处理器310、通信电路320和存储器330。Referring to FIG. 12 , FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. Apparatus 300 may include a processor 310, communication circuitry 320, and memory 330 coupled together.

通信电路320可以被配置为传输和接收数据,其是用于装置300和其他通信设备之间的通信的接口。The communication circuit 320 may be configured to transmit and receive data, which is an interface for communication between the apparatus 300 and other communication devices.

存储器330被配置为存储可执行程序指令。处理器310可以被配置为读取存储在存储器330中的可执行程序指令,以实现与可执行程序指令相对应的过程,以便执行如先前实施例中所述的在基站侧执行的用于时间单元配置的任何方法,或者执行具有前述实施例的任意且无冲突的组合的在基站侧执行的方法。Memory 330 is configured to store executable program instructions. The processor 310 may be configured to read the executable program instructions stored in the memory 330, so as to implement the process corresponding to the executable program instructions, so as to perform the time-based operations performed on the base station side as described in the previous embodiments. Any method of unit configuration, or a method performed on the base station side that performs any and non-conflicting combination of the foregoing embodiments.

在一个示例中,装置300可以是基站。在另一个示例中,装置300可以是集成在基站中的单独组件,例如基带板。In one example, apparatus 300 may be a base station. In another example, the apparatus 300 may be a separate component integrated in a base station, such as a baseband board.

参照图13,图13是根据本公开再一实施例的用于时间单元配置的装置的结构示意图。装置400可以包括耦合在一起的处理器410、通信电路420和存储器430。Referring to FIG. 13 , FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for time unit configuration according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. Apparatus 400 may include a processor 410, communication circuitry 420, and memory 430 coupled together.

通信电路420可以被配置为传输和接收数据,其是用于装置400和其他通信设备之间的通信的接口。The communication circuit 420 may be configured to transmit and receive data, which is an interface for communication between the apparatus 400 and other communication devices.

存储器430被配置为存储可执行程序指令。处理器410可以被配置为读取存储在存储器430中的可执行程序指令,以实现与可执行程序指令相对应的过程,以便执行如先前实施例中所述的在UE侧执行的用于时间单元配置的任何方法,或者执行具有前述实施例的任意且无冲突的组合的在UE侧执行的方法。Memory 430 is configured to store executable program instructions. The processor 410 may be configured to read the executable program instructions stored in the memory 430, so as to implement the process corresponding to the executable program instructions, so as to perform the time-consuming operation performed on the UE side as described in the previous embodiments. Any method of unit configuration, or a method performed on the UE side that performs any and non-conflicting combination of the foregoing embodiments.

在一个示例中,装置400可以是UE。在另一示例中,装置400可以是集成在UE中的单独组件,例如基带芯片。In one example, apparatus 400 may be a UE. In another example, the apparatus 400 may be a separate component integrated in the UE, such as a baseband chip.

参照图14,图14是根据本公开一个实施例的计算机可读介质500的结构示意图。该计算机可读介质可以包括存储器510。存储器510可以存储指令,该指令在被执行时可以实现如先前实施例中所述的时间单元配置的任何方法,或者具有前述实施例的任意且无冲突的组合的方法。Referring to FIG. 14 , FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer readable medium 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The computer readable medium may include memory 510 . The memory 510 may store instructions which, when executed, may implement any method of time unit configuration as described in the previous embodiments, or a method with any and non-conflicting combination of the foregoing embodiments.

存储器510可以是只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器(RAM)、闪存、硬盘或光盘等。The memory 510 may be read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, hard disk or optical disk, and the like.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本说明书中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或其结合来实现。为了清楚地描述硬件和软件之间的互换性,前面已经根据功能大体上描述了每个实施例的组成和步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in this specification can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software or a combination thereof. In order to clearly describe the interchangeability between hardware and software, the composition and steps of each embodiment have been roughly described above in terms of functions. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered as exceeding the scope of the present application.

本领域技术人员可以清楚地理解,为描述的方便和简洁,上述系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-mentioned systems, devices and units can refer to the corresponding process in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

在本公开所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所公开的系统、装置和方法可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的。例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口。装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性、机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are illustrative only. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implement. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。A unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separate, and a component shown as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, and may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present application.

另外,本申请实施例中的功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。集成单元可以以硬件形式实现,或者可以以软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. An integrated unit may be realized in the form of hardware, or may be realized in the form of a software functional unit.

当集成单元以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,集成单元可以存储在计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或一部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来。该计算机软件产品存储在存储介质中,且包括若干指令用以指示一计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本申请实施例中所述方法的全部或部分步骤。前述的存储介质包括:诸如U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等可以存储程序代码的任何介质。When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, the integrated unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of this application or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for instructing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: any medium capable of storing program codes such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

前面的描述仅是本申请的具体实施例,并不意图限制本申请的保护范围。本领域技术人员在本申请的技术范围内所想到的任何等同修改或替换,都将落入本申请的保护范围内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The foregoing descriptions are only specific embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Any equivalent modification or replacement conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of this application will fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (21)

1. A method for time cell configuration, comprising:
transmitting configuration signaling to the user equipment UE, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in the first subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; and
transmitting a slot format indicator, SFI, to the UE, wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, or unknown;
wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset other than time units in a third subset of the set of time units and to leave the format of time units in the third subset unchanged, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and comprising at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling; wherein when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units immediately following the at least one first time unit and not belonging to the third subset.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the time unit comprises at least one symbol or slot.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the configuration signaling comprises at least one radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the SFI is carried in downlink control information, DCI.
5. A method for time cell configuration, comprising:
receiving configuration signaling from a base station, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in a first subset of a set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown;
configuring the format of the time units in the first subset according to the configuration signaling;
receiving an SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is used to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink or unknown; and
configuring formats of time units in the second subset other than the time units in a third subset of the set of time units and leaving the formats of time units in the third subset unchanged according to the SFI, wherein the third subset is a subset of the first subset and comprises at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling;
Wherein the configuring the formats of the other time units in the second subset except the time units in the third subset of the time unit set according to the SFI includes:
when the SFI includes a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units that follow the at least one first time unit and do not belong to the third subset.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the configuring the formats of the other time units in the second subset than the time units in the third subset of the set of time units according to the SFI comprises:
skipping the configuration of at least one first time unit when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the time unit comprises at least one symbol or slot.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the configuration signaling comprises at least one radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein the SFI is carried in downlink control information, DCI.
10. An apparatus for time cell configuration, comprising:
a first transmission module configured to transmit configuration signaling to the UE, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in the first subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; and
a second transmission module configured to transmit an SFI to the UE, wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time cells in the second subset of the set of time cells as uplink, downlink, or unknown;
wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset other than time units in a third subset of the set of time units and to leave the format of time units in the third subset unchanged, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and comprising at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling; wherein when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units immediately following the at least one first time unit and not belonging to the third subset.
11. An apparatus for time cell configuration, comprising:
a first receiving module configured to receive configuration signaling from a base station, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in a first subset of a set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown;
a first configuration module configured to configure a format of time cells in the first subset according to the configuration signaling;
a second receiving module configured to receive an SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is configured to configure a format of time cells in a second subset of the set of time cells as uplink, downlink or unknown; and
a second configuration module configured to configure formats of time units in the second subset other than time units in a third subset of the set of time units according to the SFI and to leave the formats of time units in the third subset unchanged, wherein the third subset is a subset of the first subset and includes at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling;
wherein when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the second configuration module is configured to apply the configuration of the at least one first time unit and a time unit following the at least one first time unit in the SFI to time units following the at least one first time unit and not belonging to the third subset.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the second configuration module is configured to skip the configuration of the at least one first time unit.
13. A base station comprising a processor in communication with a memory, the processor configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, the instructions causing the processor to:
transmitting configuration signaling to the UE, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in the first subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; and
transmitting an SFI to the UE, wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, or unknown;
wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset other than time units in a third subset of the set of time units and to leave the format of time units in the third subset unchanged, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and comprising at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling; wherein when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units immediately following the at least one first time unit and not belonging to the third subset.
14. A base station comprising a processor in communication with a memory, the processor configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, the instructions causing the processor to perform the method for time cell configuration of any one of claims 1-4.
15. A computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method for time cell configuration, the method comprising:
transmitting configuration signaling to the UE, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in the first subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown; and
transmitting an SFI to the UE, wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink, or unknown;
wherein the SFI is to configure a format of time units in the second subset other than time units in a third subset of the set of time units and to leave the format of time units in the third subset unchanged, the third subset being a subset of the first subset and comprising at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling; wherein when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units immediately following the at least one first time unit and not belonging to the third subset.
16. A computer readable medium storing instructions which, when executed, implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
17. A user device comprising a processor in communication with a memory, the processor configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, the instructions causing the processor to:
receiving configuration signaling from a base station, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in a first subset of a set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown;
configuring the format of the time units in the first subset according to configuration signaling;
receiving an SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is used to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink or unknown; and
configuring formats of time units in the second subset other than the time units in a third subset of the set of time units and leaving the formats of time units in the third subset unchanged according to the SFI, wherein the third subset is a subset of the first subset and comprises at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling;
Wherein the processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory that cause the processor to:
when the SFI includes a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units that follow the at least one first time unit and do not belong to the third subset.
18. The user equipment of claim 17, wherein the processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory that cause the processor to:
skipping the configuration of at least one first time unit when the SFI comprises a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset.
19. A user equipment comprising a processor in communication with a memory, the processor configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, the instructions causing the processor to perform the method for time cell configuration according to any one of claims 5-9.
20. A computer readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method for time cell configuration, the method comprising:
Receiving configuration signaling from a base station, wherein the configuration signaling is used to configure a format of time units in a first subset of a set of time units as uplink, downlink, reserved or unknown;
configuring the format of the time units in the first subset according to the configuration signaling;
receiving an SFI from the base station, wherein the SFI is used to configure a format of time units in the second subset of the set of time units as uplink, downlink or unknown; and
configuring formats of time units in the second subset other than the time units in a third subset of the set of time units and leaving the formats of time units in the third subset unchanged according to the SFI, wherein the third subset is a subset of the first subset and comprises at least one of uplink, downlink and reserved time units configured by the configuration signaling;
wherein configuring formats of time units in the second subset except for the time units in the third subset of the time unit set according to the SFI includes:
when the SFI includes a configuration of at least one first time unit belonging to the third subset, the configuration of the at least one first time unit and time units immediately following the at least one first time unit in the SFI is applied to time units that follow the at least one first time unit and do not belong to the third subset.
21. A computer readable medium storing instructions which, when executed, implement the method of any one of claims 5 to 9.
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