CN110943449A - Centralized shore power station level system access method and system - Google Patents

Centralized shore power station level system access method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110943449A
CN110943449A CN201911252911.2A CN201911252911A CN110943449A CN 110943449 A CN110943449 A CN 110943449A CN 201911252911 A CN201911252911 A CN 201911252911A CN 110943449 A CN110943449 A CN 110943449A
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China
Prior art keywords
shore
shore power
station
level system
power
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CN201911252911.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾俊国
刘慧文
李云峰
邢宏伟
李国庆
郑英刚
陈栋磊
赵宇
孙浩
于佳
许耀良
张宏峰
白鸥
耿春海
聂道汶
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Can Stc (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
National Network Intelligent Energy And Transportation Technology Innovation Center (suzhou) Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co Ltd
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Can Stc (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
National Network Intelligent Energy And Transportation Technology Innovation Center (suzhou) Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co Ltd
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Application filed by Can Stc (beijing) Technology Co Ltd, National Network Intelligent Energy And Transportation Technology Innovation Center (suzhou) Co Ltd, State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co Ltd filed Critical Can Stc (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911252911.2A priority Critical patent/CN110943449A/en
Publication of CN110943449A publication Critical patent/CN110943449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a centralized shore power station level system access method and a system, comprising a shore power platform, a remote communication layer, a station level system layer and a shore base equipment layer; the shore power platform is used for carrying out overall management and state monitoring on the station-level system layer and the shore-based equipment layer through the remote communication layer; the remote communication layer is a link between the shore power platform and the station level system layer; the station level system layer collects and provides shore power box remote signaling, remote measuring and data metering information and controls shore-based equipment, processes and stores the information and realizes information interaction with a shore power platform; the shore-based equipment layer is used for sending remote signaling, remote measuring and metering data of the shore power box at regular time and controlling the shore power box to be switched on and off so that the ship enters a power utilization state; the shore-based equipment layer comprises a factory internal control device and a plurality of shore power boxes; each shore power box is connected with a ship. The station-level system and the internal control device determine the equipment functions and interfaces of the station-level system access and the shore-based equipment, realize the weak coupling of the station-level system and the shore-based equipment layer, and improve the monitoring efficiency of the shore power system.

Description

Centralized shore power station level system access method and system
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of ship shore power systems, in particular to a centralized shore power station level system access mode and system.
Background
The station level system is a monitoring management system which is connected into all shore power distribution equipment in the shore power station in a centralized mode. The system is used for forwarding power supply and outage instructions sent by the shore power platform, uploading remote signaling, remote measuring and measuring data of power distribution equipment and a shore power box to the platform, carrying out real-time measurement charging calculation with the platform simultaneously, providing order monitoring, online monitoring, alarm monitoring and energy efficiency monitoring services for station-level personnel, and being capable of operating independently when the station-level system is disconnected with the platform.
The centralized station level access is to provide power supply service for large pleasure boats or cargo ships by adopting an electric shore device power supply with centralized deployment ranges of high-voltage large capacity, low-voltage large capacity and low-voltage small capacity for wharfs like large port wharfs, tourist wharfs, water service centers and the like. In consideration of factors such as large power load of a large ship, centralized installation of a power connection box, power distribution equipment and the like, shore power equipment, a station-level system and a factory internal control device need to be deployed on a power supply wharf boat in advance in centralized access.
In the prior art, the shore power piles are used for small-capacity one-time code scanning power utilization, so that the problem of centralized safe power supply control of a large-capacity power connection box cannot be solved; the problem of centralized acquisition of field metering data, remote signaling and remote measuring data is difficult to solve, and basic data are inconvenient to provide for charging, operation and maintenance monitoring of a platform; in addition, the field operation and maintenance personnel lack visual order monitoring information and online monitoring state information, so that data support is not provided for rapid operation and maintenance conveniently; and the off-line power utilization of the platform cannot be monitored, so that the all-weather power utilization metering and charging of the user are difficult to guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a centralized shore power station level system access method and system, so as to solve the problem of low supervision efficiency caused by the fact that each shore power system is not provided with a perfect monitoring management mechanism in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
according to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a centralized shore power station level system access system is provided, which is characterized by comprising a shore power platform, a remote communication layer, a station level system layer, and a shore base equipment layer; the shore power platform is used for carrying out overall management and state monitoring on the station-level system layer and the shore-based equipment layer through the remote communication layer; the remote communication layer is a link of the shore power platform and the station level system layer; the station level system layer is an information bottom layer of the shore power platform, collects and provides information of shore power equipment, processes and stores the information and realizes information interaction with the shore power platform; the shore-based equipment layer is used for acquiring and controlling a ship to enter an electricity utilization state; the shore-based equipment layer comprises a factory internal control device and a plurality of shore power boxes connected with the internal control device; each shore power box is connected with a ship;
the shore power platform establishes communication connection with the station-level system through a remote communication layer to carry out interaction of information and instructions; the station-level system is in communication connection with the internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer through the Ethernet, a power supply instruction is sent to a shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, after a power supply switch of the shore power box is closed, power is supplied to the ship through a cable, and the ship enters a power supply state.
Further, the shore power platform receives order placing information generated by scanning two-dimensional code information of the port of the shore power box through terminal equipment by a user; the shore power platform judges the port state of the shore power box uploaded by the station system, and if the port of the shore power box is on line, whether the port of the shore power box is in an idle state is continuously judged; if the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, continuously judging whether the port cable of the shore power box is connected or not; if the port cable of the shore power box is in a connection state, the shore power platform sends a power supply instruction to the station-level system; the station-level system establishes communication connection with the internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer through Ethernet, sends a power supply instruction to a shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, and supplies power to the ship through a cable after a shore power box power supply switch is turned off, so that the ship enters a power supply state;
and the shore power platform generates a new shore power order and synchronizes the new shore power order to the station level system, wherein the shore power platform receives the station level system and sends the shore power box power supply starting metering indicating value to the shore power platform.
Further, the shore power platform receives remote signaling data, remote measuring data and metering data of the shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, at intervals of a preset time period;
the shore power platform counts the electric quantity, the electric charge and the power consumption condition of the shore power box according to the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data; the station-level system receives telesignaling data, telemetering data and metering data of the shore power box uploaded by the internal control device in real time and sends the telesignaling data, the telemetering data and the metering data to the shore power platform; the user can look over on the terminal equipment the electric quantity, the charges of electricity and the power consumption condition of bank electricity case.
Further, when the shore power platform receives a power failure instruction of a user, the shore power platform issues the power failure instruction to the station-level system;
receiving a shore power box power supply end metering indicating value fed back by the station level system;
generating a corresponding transaction record, uploading the transaction record to an order center, and informing a user of online payment; the station level system sends the power failure instruction to the internal control device, and the internal control device analyzes the power failure instruction and controls the power supply switch of the corresponding shore power box to be switched off according to an analysis result.
Further, the remote communication layer comprises a private fiber network, a 4G or 5G wireless Internet of things network and an Ethernet.
Further, the remote signaling data comprises a port state, a cable connection state, a switch state and an alarm state of the shore power box; the telemetry data includes current, voltage, load and frequency data; the metering data includes an amount of electricity accumulated on the electricity meter.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an access method for a centralized shore power station level system, including the steps of:
establishing communication connection with a station-level system, and performing information and instruction interaction with the station-level system;
establishing communication connection with an internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer, and uploading power utilization information of the shore-based equipment;
the power supply switch of the shore power box is controlled to be closed to start power supply through the internal control device;
after the shore power box power supply switch is switched off, the power is supplied to the ship through the cable, and the ship enters a power supply state.
Further, still include:
receiving order placing information generated by scanning two-dimensional code information of the port of the shore power box through terminal equipment by a user;
judging whether the port state of the shore power box is on line or not;
if the port of the shore power box is on line, continuously judging whether the port of the shore power box is in an idle state;
if the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, continuously judging whether the port cable of the shore power box is connected or not;
if the port cable of the shore power box is in a connection state, sending a power supply instruction to the station-level system;
generating a new shore power order, synchronizing the new shore power order to the station level system, and carrying out metering and charging on the platform and the station level simultaneously;
and receiving a power supply starting metering indicating value sent by the station level system to the shore power platform system by the shore power box.
Further, still include:
receiving remote signaling data, remote measuring data and metering data of a shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, at intervals of a preset time period;
and counting the electric quantity, the electric charge and the electricity utilization condition of the shore power box according to the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data.
Further, still include:
receiving a power failure instruction of a user, and issuing the power failure instruction to the station-level system;
receiving a shore power box power supply end metering indicating value fed back by the station level system;
and generating a corresponding transaction record, uploading the transaction record to an order center, and informing a user of online payment.
Further, a communication connection is established between an optical fiber private network, a 4G or 5G wireless Internet of things network and the station level system through Ethernet;
or the optical fiber private network, the 4G or 5G wireless Internet of things network and the Ethernet are in communication connection with the internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer.
Further, the remote signaling data comprises a port state, a cable connection state, a switch state and an alarm state of the shore power box; the telemetry data includes current, voltage and load data; the metering data includes an amount of electricity accumulated on the electricity meter.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the access system of the centralized shore power station level system provided by the embodiment 1 of the invention, the equipment functions and interfaces of the access of the station level system and the shore-based equipment are determined through the station level system and the internal control device, so that the weak coupling of the station level system and the shore-based equipment layer is realized, a platform developer and an equipment manufacturer can conveniently carry out design work, reason analysis and responsibility definition are facilitated when a fault occurs, and the supervision efficiency of the shore power system is improved; meanwhile, the system is flexible to open, the number of shore-based equipment can be flexibly increased and decreased according to field requirements, all types of shore power equipment can be fully compatible, and novel shore-based equipment can be flexibly connected according to technical development.
Furthermore, the large-capacity power connection box in the embodiment of the invention adopts a secondary code scanning mode, so that the problem of centralized safe power supply control is solved; the problem of centralized acquisition of field metering data, remote signaling and remote measuring data is solved, and basic data are provided for charging, operation and maintenance monitoring of a platform; the problem that field operation and maintenance personnel lack visual order monitoring information and online monitoring state information is solved, and data support is provided for rapid operation and maintenance; the problem of platform off-line power utilization is solved, and all-weather power utilization metering and charging of users are guaranteed.
Furthermore, the system is safe and reliable, and can adopt an optical fiber access mode under the condition of on-site conditions, thereby ensuring reliable communication and effectively avoiding the influence of wireless public network signal fluctuation on the use of customers; the shore-based equipment is supported to be connected by optical fibers, so that the communication reliability can be effectively improved and the operation and maintenance workload can be reduced under the conditions of complex field environment and difficult maintenance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the functions and purposes of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized shore power station level system access system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a preferred implementation of a workflow diagram of a centralized shore power station level system access system according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a workflow topology of a centralized shore power station level system access system according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized shore power station level system access system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention, including a shore power platform, a remote communication layer, a station level system layer, and a shore base equipment layer; the shore power platform is used for carrying out overall management and state monitoring on the station-level system layer and the shore-based equipment layer through the remote communication layer; the remote communication layer is a link of the shore power platform and the station level system layer; the station level system layer is an information bottom layer of the shore power platform, collects and provides information of shore power equipment, processes and stores the information and realizes information interaction with the shore power platform; the shore-based equipment layer is used for acquiring and controlling a ship to enter an electricity utilization state; the shore-based equipment layer comprises a factory internal control device and a plurality of shore power boxes connected with the internal control device; each shore power box is connected with a ship;
the shore power platform establishes communication connection with the station-level system through a remote communication layer to carry out interaction of information and instructions; the station-level system is in communication connection with the internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer through the Ethernet, the internal control device is informed of power utilization information, the internal control device is in communication connection with the shore power box through various protocols and informs the shore power box of starting power supply, after the shore power box power supply switch is closed, the power is supplied to the ship through the cable, and the ship enters a power supply state.
The station level system is a monitoring management system which is connected into all shore power equipment in the shore power station in a centralized mode. The system is responsible for forwarding a power supply and power failure instruction sent by the platform, uploading remote signaling, remote measuring and metering data of the shore power box to the platform, carrying out real-time metering and charging calculation with the platform simultaneously, and providing order monitoring, online monitoring, alarm monitoring and energy efficiency monitoring services for station-level personnel. And when the station level is disconnected with the platform, the system can independently run.
The remote communication layer is a link between the shore power platform and the station-level system, various available wired and wireless communication channels are provided, and a link foundation is provided for information interaction between the shore power platform and the shore power equipment layer. The communication channels mainly employed include: private fiber networks, 4G or 5G wireless internet of things, ethernet, and the like. The station-level system is an information bottom layer of the shore power platform and is responsible for collecting and providing original power utilization information of the whole system, the station-level system is divided into a centralized access mode and a decentralized access mode according to whether an internal control system is configured on site shore-based equipment, and for the centralized access mode, a station-level system access mode is adopted; the distributed access mode comprises a single point access terminal, a convergence access terminal and a communication controller. Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention adopts an access mode of a centralized access station level system.
The centralized access mode is a station level access system and a unified communication access system which are deployed in all shore-based equipment layers, directly transmits all equipment and electric energy meters in all the shore-based equipment layers, and centrally processes information transmission, data storage and service application. Independent communication equipment is not set for each subordinate shore-based equipment, and centralized deployment is mainly suitable for a scene that the onsite shore-based equipment is provided with a factory internal control device. The method has clear interface, and the equipment interfaces of equipment access and shore power facilities are determined through the station level system and the internal control device, so that the weak coupling of the access equipment and the shore power equipment is realized, the development and development work of a platform developer and an equipment manufacturer are facilitated, and the reason analysis and the responsibility definition are facilitated when a fault occurs. The mode is flexible and open, the quantity of shore-based equipment can be flexibly increased and decreased according to field requirements, all types of shore power equipment can be fully compatible, and novel shore power equipment can be flexibly connected according to technical development. The method is safe and reliable, and under the condition of on-site conditions, the optical fiber access mode can be adopted, so that reliable communication can be ensured, and the influence of wireless public network signal fluctuation on the use of customers can be effectively avoided; the mode supports the shore power facility to be connected in bus modes such as 485 and CAN, and the shore power facility is connected by optical fibers, so that the communication reliability CAN be effectively improved and the operation and maintenance workload CAN be reduced under the conditions of complex field environment and difficult maintenance.
When the integrated access is adopted, the shore power platform is connected with the internal control device and the shore power box through the station level system so as to achieve the purpose of providing shore power for the ship. When using the bank electricity, the bank electricity platform is through 4G thing networking card or optical fiber mode and station level system set up the communication connection, carry out the interaction of information and instruction, station level system passes through the ethernet and sets up the communication connection with interior accuse device, carry out the communication with interior accuse device through gathering and assigning, interior accuse device passes through RS485 and CAN bus etc. and is connected with the bank electricity case and sets up the communication and inform the bank electricity case to begin the power supply, the closed back of bank electricity case power supply switch, for the boats and ships power supply through the cable, boats and ships get into the power consumption state.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, fig. 2 is a preferred embodiment of a workflow diagram of a centralized shore power station-level system access system according to embodiment 2 of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic view of a workflow topology of a centralized shore power station level system access system according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The shore power platform receives order placing information generated by scanning two-dimensional code information of a port of the shore power box through terminal equipment by a user; the shore power platform judges the port state of the shore power box uploaded by the station system, and if the port of the shore power box is on line, whether the port of the shore power box is in an idle state is continuously judged; if the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, continuously judging whether a port cable of the shore power box is in a connection state; if the cable of the port of the shore power box is in a connection state, the shore power platform sends a power supply instruction to the station level system; the station-level system is in communication connection with an internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer through an Ethernet, a shore power box power supply instruction is issued to the internal control device, the internal control device closes a shore power box power supply switch to start power supply, after the shore power box power supply switch is closed, power is supplied to the ship through a cable, and the ship enters a power supply state;
and the shore power platform generates a new shore power order and synchronizes the new shore power order to the station level system, wherein the shore power platform receives the power supply starting metering indicating value sent by the station level system to the shore power system by the shore power box.
The optional implementation mode of the invention further comprises the step of sending prompt information to the user terminal if the shore power platform judges that the port state of the shore power box uploaded by the outbound system is not on line, so as to prompt the user that the port of the shore power box swept by the user is not on line, and the port is not suitable for power supply at present.
The optional implementation manner of the invention further comprises that if the shore power platform judges that the port state of the shore power box uploaded by the station level system is on line, but judges that the port of the shore power box is not in an idle state, a prompt message is also sent to the user terminal to remind the user that the port is occupied, and the port is not suitable for power supply at present.
The optional implementation manner of the present invention further includes that, if the shore power platform determines that the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, but determines that the port cable of the shore power box is not in a connection state, a prompt message is also sent to the user terminal to prompt the user that the port cable is not connected, and please first connect the port cable.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, after the shore power platform sends the power supply instruction to the station-level system, before the shore power platform generates a new shore power order, the shore power platform further determines whether the sent power supply instruction is successfully sent, and if the instruction is successfully sent, a new shore power order is generated; and if the sending is not successful, sending a prompt message to the user terminal to indicate that the power supply fails and requesting to place an order again.
Further, the shore power platform receives remote signaling data, remote measuring data and metering data of the shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, at intervals of a preset time period;
the shore power platform counts the electric quantity, the electric charge and the power consumption condition of the shore power box according to the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data; the station-level system receives telesignaling data, telemetering data and metering data of the shore power box uploaded by the internal control device in real time and sends the telesignaling data, the telemetering data and the metering data to the shore power platform; the user can look over on the terminal equipment the electric quantity, the charges of electricity and the power consumption condition of bank electricity case.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the remote signaling data, the telemetry data, and the metering data of the shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, are associated with the shore-based equipment layer before.
Further, when the shore power platform receives a power failure instruction of a user, the shore power platform issues the power failure instruction to the station-level system;
receiving a shore power box power supply end metering indicating value fed back by the station level system;
generating a corresponding transaction record, uploading the transaction record to an order center, and informing a user of online payment; the station level system sends the power failure instruction to the internal control device, the internal control device disconnects a power supply switch of the shore power box, and the power supply switch is controlled to disconnect the power supply of the ship and the shore power box.
When receiving a power failure instruction of a user, the shore power platform issues the power failure instruction to the station-level system, and before receiving a shore power box power supply end metering indication value fed back by the station-level system, the shore power platform further judges whether the power failure instruction is successfully sent, and if the power failure instruction is not successfully sent, sends a prompt message to user terminal equipment to prompt the user that the power failure is not successful, and asks for the power failure instruction to be issued again; if the transmission is successful, the subsequent steps are continued.
The remote communication layer comprises a fiber private network, a 4G or 5G wireless Internet of things network and an Ethernet.
According to the access system of the centralized shore power station level system provided by the embodiment 1 of the invention, the equipment functions and interfaces of the access of the station level system and the shore-based equipment are determined through the station level system and the internal control device, so that the weak coupling of the station level system and the shore-based equipment layer is realized, a platform developer and an equipment manufacturer can conveniently carry out design work, reason analysis and responsibility definition are facilitated when a fault occurs, and the supervision efficiency of the shore power system is improved; meanwhile, the system is flexible to open, the number of shore-based equipment can be flexibly increased and decreased according to field requirements, all types of shore power equipment can be fully compatible, and novel shore-based equipment can be flexibly connected according to technical development.
Furthermore, the system is safe and reliable, and can adopt an optical fiber access mode under the condition of on-site conditions, thereby ensuring reliable communication and effectively avoiding the influence of wireless public network signal fluctuation on the use of customers; the shore-based equipment is supported to be connected by optical fibers, so that the communication reliability can be effectively improved and the operation and maintenance workload can be reduced under the conditions of complex field environment and difficult maintenance.
Another aspect of the present invention provides an access method for a centralized shore power station level system, including the steps of:
establishing communication connection with a station-level system, and performing information and instruction interaction with the station-level system;
establishing communication connection with an internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer, and acquiring power utilization information of all shore power equipment under the internal control device;
establishing communication connection with a shore power box through a 485 or CAN protocol and informing the shore power box to start power supply;
after the power utilization switch is connected and the power supply is connected with the ship through the cable, the ship enters a power supply state.
Further, still include:
receiving order placing information generated by scanning two-dimensional code information of the port of the shore power box through terminal equipment by a user;
judging whether the port state of the shore power box is on line or not;
if the port of the shore power box is on line, continuously judging whether the port of the shore power box is in an idle state;
if the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, sending a power supply instruction to the station-level system;
generating a new shore power order and synchronizing the new shore power order to the station level system;
and receiving a power supply starting metering indicating value sent by the station level system to the shore power system by the shore power box.
Further, still include:
receiving remote signaling data, remote measuring data and metering data of a shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, at intervals of a preset time period;
and counting the electric quantity, the electric charge and the electricity utilization condition of the shore power box according to the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data.
Further, still include:
receiving a power failure instruction of a user, and issuing the power failure instruction to the station-level system;
receiving a shore power box power supply end metering indicating value fed back by the station level system;
and generating a corresponding transaction record, uploading the transaction record to an order center, and informing a user of online payment.
Further, a communication connection is established between an optical fiber private network, a 4G or 5G wireless Internet of things network and the station level system through Ethernet;
or the optical fiber private network, the 4G or 5G wireless Internet of things network and the Ethernet are in communication connection with the internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer.
Further, the remote signaling data comprises a port state, a cable connection state, a switch state and an alarm state of the shore power box; the telemetry data includes current, voltage, load and frequency data; the metering data includes an amount of electricity accumulated on the electricity meter.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A centralized shore power station level system access system is characterized by comprising a shore power platform, a remote communication layer, a station level system layer and a shore base equipment layer; the shore power platform is used for carrying out overall management and state monitoring on the station-level system layer and the shore-based equipment layer through the remote communication layer; the remote communication layer is a link of the shore power platform and the station level system layer; the station level system layer is an information bottom layer of the shore power platform, collects and provides shore power equipment remote signaling, remote measuring and data metering information, controls the shore power equipment, processes and stores the information and realizes information interaction with the shore power platform; the shore-based equipment layer is used for sending shore power box remote signaling, remote measuring and metering data at regular time and controlling the shore power box to be switched on and switched off, so that the ship enters a power utilization state; the shore-based equipment layer comprises a factory internal control device and a plurality of shore power boxes connected with the internal control device; each shore power box is connected with a ship;
the shore power platform establishes communication connection with the station-level system through a remote communication layer to carry out interaction of information and instructions; the station-level system establishes communication connection with an internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer through Ethernet and sends a power supply instruction to a shore power box in the shore-based equipment; the shore power box is connected with the power supply switch, is closed, supplies power through a cable connected with the ship, and the ship enters a power supply state.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the shore power platform receives order placing information generated by a user scanning two-dimensional code information of the shore power box port through a terminal device; the shore power platform judges the port state of the shore power box uploaded by the station system, and if the port of the shore power box is on line, whether the port of the shore power box is in an idle state is continuously judged; if the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, continuously judging whether the port of the shore power box is connected with a cable or not; if the port of the shore power box is connected with a cable, the shore power platform sends a power supply instruction to the station-level system; the station-level system establishes communication connection with an internal control device of the shore-based equipment layer through Ethernet, sends a power supply instruction to the internal control device, and controls a shore power box in the shore-based equipment to execute the power supply instruction through the internal control device; the shore power box closes the power supply switch and supplies power through a cable connected with the ship, and the ship enters a power supply state;
the shore power platform generates a new shore power order, and synchronizes the new shore power order to the station-level system, so that the shore power platform and the station-level system can simultaneously carry out metering and charging; and the shore power platform receives the start-metering indicating value of the shore power box power supply port sent by the station system to the shore power platform system.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the shore power platform receives telemetric data, metering data and metering data of the shore power boxes in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, at intervals of a predetermined time period;
the shore power platform counts the electric quantity, the electric charge and the power consumption condition of the shore power box according to the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data; the station-level system receives remote signaling data, remote measuring data and metering data of the shore power box sent by the internal control device in real time and sends the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data to the shore power platform; the user can look over on terminal equipment the electric quantity, the charges of electricity and the power consumption condition of bank electricity case.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the shore power platform issues a power outage instruction to the station-level system when receiving the power outage instruction from the user;
receiving a shore power box power supply end metering indicating value fed back by the station level system;
generating a corresponding transaction record, uploading the transaction record to an order center, and informing a user of online payment; the station-level system sends the power failure instruction to a shore power box in the shore-based equipment, and the shore power box is disconnected with the power supply switch and stops supplying power to the ship.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the remote communication layer comprises a private fiber optic network, a 4G or 5G wireless internet of things network, an ethernet network.
6. The system of claim 3, wherein the telemetry data includes a port status, a cable connection status, a switch status, and an alarm status of the shore power box; the telemetry data includes current, voltage, load and frequency data; the metering data includes an amount of electricity accumulated on the electricity meter.
7. An access method of a centralized shore power station level system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing communication connection with a station-level system, and performing information and instruction interaction with the station-level system;
establishing communication connection with an internal control device of a shore-based equipment layer, and sending a control instruction to the internal control device;
controlling the internal control device to establish communication connection with the shore power box through various protocols; sending an instruction to a shore power box to start power supply;
and closing the power supply switch and supplying power through a cable connected with the ship, so that the ship enters a power supply state.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving order placing information generated by scanning two-dimensional code information of the port of the shore power box through terminal equipment by a user;
judging whether the port state of the shore power box is on line or not;
if the port of the shore power box is on line, continuously judging whether the port of the shore power box is in an idle state;
if the port of the shore power box is in an idle state, continuously judging whether a cable between the port and the ship is connected or not;
if the port of the shore power box is in a connection state, sending a power supply instruction to the station-level system;
generating a new shore power order, synchronizing the new shore power order to the station-level system, and simultaneously carrying out metering and charging on the shore power platform and the station-level system;
and receiving a power supply starting metering indicating value sent by the station level system to the shore power platform system by the shore power box.
9. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving remote signaling data, remote measuring data and metering data of a shore power box in the shore-based equipment layer, which are sent by the station-level system, at intervals of a preset time period;
and counting the electric quantity, the electric charge and the electricity utilization condition of the shore power box according to the remote signaling data, the remote measuring data and the metering data.
10. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
receiving a power failure instruction of a user, and issuing the power failure instruction to the station-level system;
and generating a corresponding transaction record, uploading the transaction record to an order center, and informing a user of online payment.
CN201911252911.2A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Centralized shore power station level system access method and system Pending CN110943449A (en)

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CN111864584A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 广州志正电气有限公司 Ship shore power using and managing device based on wireless communication technology
CN113525145A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-22 国网智慧能源交通技术创新中心(苏州)有限公司 Battery charging control system and battery charging control method for box type electric ship

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