CN110943386B - Power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

Power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110943386B
CN110943386B CN201911383113.3A CN201911383113A CN110943386B CN 110943386 B CN110943386 B CN 110943386B CN 201911383113 A CN201911383113 A CN 201911383113A CN 110943386 B CN110943386 B CN 110943386B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
distribution cabinet
power distribution
dust
bottom plate
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Application number
CN201911383113.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110943386A (en
Inventor
班超
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JIANGSU GOLEAD ENERGY MAN Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Golead Energy Man Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911383113.3A priority Critical patent/CN110943386B/en
Publication of CN110943386A publication Critical patent/CN110943386A/en
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Publication of CN110943386B publication Critical patent/CN110943386B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet, in particular to a power distribution cabinet, which comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a sliding door, a mounting rack, a swinging mechanism, a lifting bottom plate, a telescopic mechanism, a lifting motor, an ash cleaning mechanism and a storage box, wherein the mounting rack is connected in the power distribution cabinet body in a sliding manner, an electrical component is installed on the mounting rack, the swinging mechanism is fixedly connected on the rear side of the power distribution cabinet body, the eccentric position of the swinging mechanism is connected on the mounting rack in a sliding manner, the mounting rack is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the swinging mechanism, the mounting rack is driven to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner with small amplitude, so that an ash cleaning brush can perform reciprocating cleaning on the rear side of the mounting rack, the lifting motor drives a plurality of ash cleaning mechanisms to move downwards, the plurality of ash cleaning mechanisms perform ash cleaning on the electrical component on the front side, the swing mechanism starts the small-amplitude reciprocating swing of the swing mechanism, and collected dust is shaken into the containing box.

Description

Power distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet, in particular to a power distribution cabinet.
Background
For example, a power distribution cabinet with good collision prevention and performance disclosed in publication number CN207588249U comprises a cabinet body, wherein a cabinet door is arranged on the cabinet body, an insulating pad is arranged on the cabinet door, a convex block is arranged on the insulating pad, a heat dissipation fan is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, support columns are arranged on two sides of the heat dissipation fan, a waterproof baffle is arranged at the upper end of each support column, a solar cell panel is arranged on the surface of each waterproof baffle, a storage battery is arranged in each waterproof baffle, heat dissipation ports are formed in two side surfaces of the cabinet body, a dustproof net is arranged in each heat dissipation port, waterproof sheets are arranged outside the heat dissipation ports, anti-collision plates are arranged on two sides of the cabinet body and connected with the cabinet body through damping springs, rubber pads are arranged on the surfaces of; the utility model has the defect that the dust of the electrical elements can not be removed comprehensively.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a power distribution cabinet which can remove dust from electrical elements and collect the dust.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a sliding door, a mounting rack, a swinging mechanism, a lifting bottom plate, a telescopic mechanism, a lifting motor, an ash cleaning mechanism and a storage box, the front end of the distribution cabinet body is provided with the sliding door, sliding connection has the mounting bracket in the distribution cabinet body, install electrical components on the mounting bracket, the rear side fixedly connected with swing mechanism of the distribution cabinet body, swing mechanism's off-centre position sliding connection is on the mounting bracket, the internal sliding connection of electric cabinet has lifting plate, lifting plate is located the front side of mounting bracket, a plurality of telescopic machanism of fixedly connected with on the lifting plate, equal fixedly connected with deashing mechanism is served in a plurality of telescopic machanism's the flexible, mutual contact between a plurality of deashing mechanisms, the equal fixedly connected with elevator motor in elevator plate's both ends, two elevator motor all with the transmission of distribution cabinet body meshing, the front side of distribution cabinet body.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a power distribution cabinet, wherein the power distribution cabinet body comprises a bottom plate, two side plates, two heat dissipation plates, ash removal brushes, vertical sliding holes, vertical sliding rails and racks, the two bottom plates are arranged, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate at the lower side are fixedly connected with the side plates, the rear side of the bottom plate at the lower side is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation plate, the upper ends of the heat dissipation plate and the two side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plate at the upper side, the two bottom plates, the two side plates and a box body with a front opening at the rear side of the heat dissipation plate are arranged, the two ash removal brushes are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plate, the two vertical sliding holes are arranged in the heat dissipation plate, the vertical sliding rails are fixedly connected.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the power distribution cabinet provided by the invention comprises an installation base plate, a plurality of vertical waist holes, sliding supports and horizontal sliding holes, wherein the installation base plate is provided with the plurality of vertical waist holes, an electrical element is installed on the installation base plate through the plurality of vertical waist holes, the rear side of the installation base plate is fixedly connected with the sliding supports, the left side and the right side of each sliding support are respectively connected in the two vertical sliding holes in a sliding manner, and the sliding supports are provided with the horizontal sliding holes.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mounting frame further comprises an inclined plate, the lower end of the vertical waist hole is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, the front end of the inclined plate is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the vertical surface of the rear end of the inclined plate is located on the rear side of the vertical surface of the rear end of the mounting bottom plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the power distribution cabinet of the invention comprises a swing mechanism, wherein the swing mechanism comprises a swing motor and a swing connecting rod, the swing motor is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plate, the output shaft of the swing motor is fixedly connected with the swing connecting rod, and the other end of the swing connecting rod is slidably connected in the horizontal smooth hole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, according to the power distribution cabinet, two ends of the lifting bottom plate are respectively connected in the two vertical sliding rails in a sliding manner, the two sides of the lifting bottom plate are both fixedly connected with the lifting motors, the output shafts of the two lifting motors are both fixedly connected with the lifting gears, and the two lifting gears are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, according to the power distribution cabinet, the two lifting motors are both provided with the band-type brakes, and the telescopic mechanisms are hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a power distribution cabinet, wherein the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collecting cylinder, a dust removing motor, a fan, a planet wheel carrier, planet wheels, a rotating disc and a dust disc, the dust collecting cylinder is a cylinder body with an opening at the rear end, the bottom of the front end of the dust collecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of filter holes, the dust collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism, the dust collecting cylinder is internally and fixedly connected with the dust removing motor, the output shaft of the dust removing motor is fixedly connected with the fan, the rear side of the dust collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the planet wheel carrier, the planet wheel carrier is rotatably connected with two planet wheels, the inner sides of the two planet wheels are respectively engaged with the output shaft of the dust collecting cylinder for transmission, the outer sides of the two planet wheels are respectively engaged with the dust disc, the dust disc is fixedly connected with, the dust tray is located at the opening of the dust collecting cylinder.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, according to the power distribution cabinet, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the containing box, the containing box is located on the lower side of the front end of the inclined plate, and the containing box is located between the two side plates.
The power distribution cabinet has the beneficial effects that:
according to the power distribution cabinet, the output shaft of the swinging mechanism can rotate to drive the mounting frame to perform reciprocating swinging up and down in the power distribution cabinet body, so that the dust cleaning brush performs reciprocating cleaning on the rear side of the mounting frame, the lifting motor drives the plurality of dust cleaning mechanisms to move downwards, the plurality of dust cleaning mechanisms perform dust cleaning on electrical components on the front side of the mounting frame, cleaned suspended dust is sucked into the plurality of dust cleaning mechanisms, falling dust falls on the inclined plate, the swinging mechanism starts the small-amplitude reciprocating swinging on the inclined plate, and the collected dust is shaken into the storage box.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram II of the internal structure of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram III of the internal structure of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first schematic structural diagram of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic view of the construction of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the swing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the ash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a first schematic sectional view of the ash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic sectional view showing the ash removal mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a power distribution cabinet body 1; a bottom plate 1-1; side plates 1-2; heat dissipation plates 1-3; 1-4 parts of an ash removal brush; 1-5 of vertical sliding holes; 1-6 of a vertical slide rail; 1-7 of racks; a sliding door 2; a mounting frame 3; mounting a bottom plate 3-1; 3-2 of vertical waist holes; 3-3 of a sliding bracket; 3-4 of horizontal sliding holes; inclined plates 3-5; a swing mechanism 4; a swing motor 4-1; a swing connecting rod 4-2; a lifting bottom plate 5; a telescoping mechanism 6; a lifting motor 7; an ash removal mechanism 8; a dust collection cylinder 8-1; 8-2 parts of a deashing motor; 8-3 of a fan; 8-4 parts of a planet carrier; planet wheels 8-5; 8-6 of a rotating disc; a dust pan 8-7; and a storage box 9.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, a power distribution cabinet includes a power distribution cabinet body 1, a sliding door 2, a mounting rack 3, a swing mechanism 4, a lifting bottom plate 5, a telescopic mechanism 6, a lifting motor 7, an ash removing mechanism 8 and a storage box 9, the sliding door 2 is disposed at the front end of the power distribution cabinet body 1, the mounting rack 3 is slidably connected to the power distribution cabinet body 1, an electrical component is mounted on the mounting rack 3, the swing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the power distribution cabinet body 1, the eccentric position of the swing mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the mounting rack 3, the lifting bottom plate 5 is slidably connected to the power distribution cabinet body 1, the lifting bottom plate 5 is located at the front side of the mounting rack 3, a plurality of telescopic mechanisms 6 are fixedly connected to the lifting bottom plate 5, the ash removing mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 6, the ash removing mechanisms 8, the two lifting motors 7 are in meshing transmission with the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a containing box 9 is arranged on the front side of the lower end of the power distribution cabinet body 1; the output shaft that can rotate through swing mechanism 4 drives mounting bracket 3 and carries out the reciprocal swing of small range from top to bottom in the distribution cabinet body 1 for deashing brush 1-4 carries out reciprocal clearance to the rear side of mounting bracket 3, elevator motor drives 7 and moves a plurality of deashing mechanisms 8 downwards, a plurality of deashing mechanisms 8 carry out the deashing to the electrical components of mounting bracket 3 front side, the suspension dust of clearance is inhaled in a plurality of deashing mechanisms 8, the dust of whereabouts falls on hang plate 3-5, swing mechanism 4 starts its reciprocal swing of small range, the dust of collecting is trembled into in the containing box 9.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1-14, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the power distribution cabinet 1 includes a bottom plate 1-1, side plates 1-2, heat dissipation plates 1-3, ash removal brushes 1-4, vertical sliding holes 1-5, vertical sliding rails 1-6 and racks 1-7, two bottom plates 1-1 are provided, the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1-1 at the lower side are fixedly connected with the side plates 1-2, the rear side of the bottom plate 1-1 at the lower side is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation plates 1-3, the upper ends of the heat dissipation plates 1-3 and the two side plates 1-2 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1-1 at the upper side, the two bottom plates 1-1, the two side plates 1-2 and a box body with an opening at the front side of the heat dissipation plates 1-3, the heat dissipation plate 1-3 is fixedly connected with two ash removal brushes 1-4, the heat dissipation plate 1-3 is provided with two vertical sliding holes 1-5, the inner sides of the two side plates 1-2 are fixedly connected with vertical sliding rails 1-6, the inner sides of the two side plates 1-2 are fixedly connected with racks 1-7, and one side of the sliding door 2 is hinged on the corresponding side plate 1-2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the mounting frame 3 includes a mounting base plate 3-1, a vertical waist hole 3-2, a sliding support 3-3, and a horizontal sliding hole 3-4, the mounting base plate 3-1 is provided with a plurality of vertical waist holes 3-2, the electrical component is mounted on the mounting base plate 3-1 through the plurality of vertical waist holes 3-2, the rear side of the mounting base plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the sliding support 3-3, the left and right sides of the sliding support 3-3 are respectively slidably connected in the two vertical sliding holes 1-5, and the sliding support 3-3 is provided with the horizontal sliding hole 3-4.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the mounting bracket 3 further includes an inclined plate 3-5, the lower end of the vertical waist hole 3-2 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 3-5, the front end of the inclined plate 3-5 is arranged to be inclined downward, and the rear vertical surface of the inclined plate 3-5 is located at the rear side of the rear vertical surface of the mounting base plate 3-1.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 14, in which the swing mechanism 4 includes a swing motor 4-1 and a swing link 4-2, the swing motor 4-1 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plate 1-3, the output shaft of the swing motor 4-1 is fixedly connected to the swing link 4-2, and the other end of the swing link 4-2 is slidably connected to the horizontal sliding hole 3-4.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the fifth embodiment is further described, wherein two ends of the lifting bottom plate 5 are respectively slidably connected in the two vertical slide rails 1 to 6, two sides of the lifting bottom plate 5 are both fixedly connected with lifting motors 7, output shafts of the two lifting motors 7 are both fixedly connected with lifting gears, and the two lifting gears are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks 1 to 7.
The seventh embodiment:
in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the sixth embodiment is further described, wherein both the two lifting motors 7 are provided with a band-type brake, and the telescopic mechanism 6 is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the seventh embodiment is further described, in which the ash removal mechanism 8 includes a dust collection cylinder 8-1, an ash removal motor 8-2, a fan 8-3, a planet wheel carrier 8-4, planet wheels 8-5, a rotating disc 8-6 and a dust disc 8-7, the dust collection cylinder 8-1 is a cylinder with an opening at the rear end, the bottom of the front end of the dust collection cylinder 8-1 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, the dust collection cylinder 8-1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 6, the ash removal motor 8-2 is fixedly connected in the dust collection cylinder 8-1, the fan 8-3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the ash removal motor 8-2, the planet wheel carrier 8-4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the dust collection cylinder 8-1, the planet wheel carrier 8-4 is rotatably connected with two planet wheels 8-5, the inner sides of the two planet wheels 8-5 are in meshing transmission with an output shaft of the dust collecting cylinder 8-1, the outer sides of the two planet wheels 8-5 are in meshing transmission with the dust disc 8-7, the dust disc 8-7 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 8-6 through a connecting column, the rotating disc 8-6 is rotatably connected to the dust collecting cylinder 8-1, and the dust disc 8-7 is positioned at an opening of the dust collecting cylinder 8-1.
The specific implementation method nine:
in the following, the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 14, and the eighth embodiment will be further described, in which the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 9, the storage box 9 is located below the front end of the inclined plate 3-5, and the storage box 9 is located between the two side plates 1-2.
The working principle of the power distribution cabinet provided by the invention is as follows:
when the sliding door is used, the sliding door 2 is pulled open, one side of the sliding door 2 is hinged to the corresponding side plate 1-2, as shown in figure 1, the sliding door 2 can be installed on the side plate 1-2 on any side in a hinge mode, and the purpose is to conveniently open the sliding door 2; installing an electrical element to be installed on an installation bottom plate 3-1, wherein as shown in fig. 3, a lifting bottom plate 5 is positioned at the upper end of an installation frame 3 and cannot block the installation of the electrical element, a plurality of vertical waist holes 3-2 are formed in the installation bottom plate 3-1, the vertical waist holes 3-2 can be used for different installation hole positions and are suitable for electrical elements with different sizes, and after the electrical element is installed on the installation bottom plate 3-1, a sliding door 2 is closed; after the power distribution cabinet runs for a period of time and when the electrical components need to be cleaned, the swing motor 4-1 is started, the output shaft of the swing motor 4-1 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the swing motor 4-1 drives the swing connecting rod 4-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the swing motor 4-1 as the center, the other end of the swing connecting rod 4-2 slides in the horizontal sliding hole 3-4 to drive the installation bottom plate 3-1 to move, the installation bottom plate 3-1 reciprocates up and down under the limit of the sliding support 3-3, the heat dissipation plate 1-3 is fixedly connected with two dust cleaning brushes 1-4, the front ends of the two dust cleaning brushes 1-4 are mutually contacted with the rear end of the installation bottom plate 3-1, and the installation bottom plate 3-1 reciprocates up and down, two ash removal brushes 1-4 generate relative displacement, and the two ash removal brushes 1-4 perform ash removal treatment on the rear side of the mounting base plate 3-1 by the two ash removal brushes 1-4; the two ash cleaning brushes 1-4 can be ash cleaning brushes in the prior art, the rear end vertical surface of the inclined plate 3-5 is positioned at the rear side of the rear end vertical surface of the installation bottom plate 3-1, so that the dust cleaned by the two ash cleaning brushes 1-4 can fall onto the inclined plate 3-5, the two lifting motors 7 are started, the output shafts of the two lifting motors 7 start to rotate, the output shafts of the two lifting motors 7 respectively drive the corresponding lifting gears to start to rotate, the two lifting gears drive the lifting motors 7 to move downwards, the lifting motors 7 drive the lifting bottom plate 5 to move downwards, the lifting bottom plate 5 drives the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 6 to move downwards, the lengths of the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 6 are adjusted in advance, the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms 6 can drive the ash cleaning mechanisms 8 to move when moving, the distance from each ash cleaning mechanism 8 to an electrical component is adjusted, adjusting the proper distance between each ash cleaning mechanism 8 and the electrical element; the dust cleaning method comprises the steps of starting a dust cleaning motor 8-2 in advance, enabling an output shaft of the dust cleaning motor 8-2 to start to rotate, enabling the output shaft of the dust cleaning motor 8-2 to drive a fan 8-3 to rotate, enabling the fan 8-3 to generate wind power, wherein the wind power generated by the fan 8-3 is used for sucking dust at an opening of a dust collecting cylinder 8-1 into the dust collecting cylinder 8-1, enabling air to be discharged from a plurality of filtering holes formed in the bottom of the front end of the dust collecting cylinder 8-1, enabling the dust to be left in the dust collecting cylinder 8-1, enabling the air to be provided with objects capable of absorbing the dust such as colloid and the like in the dust collecting cylinder 8-1, enabling the dust not to fly up secondarily, enabling the dust cleaning motor 8-2 to drive a planet wheel 8-5 to rotate, enabling the planet wheel 8-, the dust disc 8-7 is contacted with electrical components for dust cleaning, as shown in fig. 12, a plurality of flexible brushes are arranged on the dust disc 8-7, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the rotating disc 8-6 is fixedly connected on the dust disc 8-7 through a connecting column, air can flow in from the space between the dust disc 8-7 and the rotating disc 8-6, the lower end of the dust disc 8-7 is mainly contacted with dust during dust cleaning, as shown in fig. 14, when dust flies, wind power can suck the dust into the dust collecting cylinder 8-1 from a gap between the dust disc 8-7 and the outer side of the dust collecting cylinder 8-1; the dust collecting cylinder 8-1 can suck the dust cleaned by the dust cleaning brush 1-4 into the dust collecting cylinder 8-1 through the plurality of vertical waist holes 3-2; the falling dust falls on the inclined plates 3-5, the swing mechanism 4 starts to swing back and forth in a small amplitude, and the collected dust is shaken into the containing box 9.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a power distribution cabinet, includes the power distribution cabinet body (1), sliding door (2), mounting bracket (3), swing mechanism (4), lifting bottom plate (5), telescopic machanism (6), elevator motor (7), deashing mechanism (8) and containing box (9), its characterized in that: the front end of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a sliding door (2), the power distribution cabinet body (1) is connected with a mounting rack (3) in a sliding manner, an electrical component is installed on the mounting rack (3), the rear side of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a swing mechanism (4), the eccentric position of the swing mechanism (4) is connected onto the mounting rack (3) in a sliding manner, the power distribution cabinet body (1) is connected with a lifting bottom plate (5) in a sliding manner, the lifting bottom plate (5) is positioned on the front side of the mounting rack (3), the lifting bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic mechanisms (6), the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanisms (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a dust cleaning mechanism (8), the dust cleaning mechanisms (8) are mutually contacted, the two ends of the lifting bottom plate (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with lifting motors (7), a containing box (9) is arranged at the front side of the lower end of the power distribution cabinet body (1);
the power distribution cabinet body (1) comprises a bottom plate (1-1), side plates (1-2), heat dissipation plates (1-3), ash removal brushes (1-4), vertical sliding holes (1-5), vertical sliding rails (1-6) and racks (1-7), wherein the number of the bottom plate (1-1) is two, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1-1) at the lower side are fixedly connected with the side plates (1-2), the rear side of the bottom plate (1-1) at the lower side is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation plates (1-3), the upper ends of the heat dissipation plates (1-3) and the two side plates (1-2) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1-1) at the upper side, and the two bottom plates (1-1), the two side plates (1-2) and the heat dissipation plates (1-3) form a box body with, two ash cleaning brushes (1-4) are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plates (1-3), two vertical sliding holes (1-5) are formed in the heat dissipation plates (1-3), vertical sliding rails (1-6) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two side plates (1-2), racks (1-7) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two side plates (1-2), and one side of the sliding door (2) is hinged to the corresponding side plate (1-2);
the mounting frame (3) comprises a mounting base plate (3-1), vertical waist holes (3-2), sliding supports (3-3) and horizontal sliding holes (3-4), the mounting base plate (3-1) is provided with a plurality of vertical waist holes (3-2), an electrical element is mounted on the mounting base plate (3-1) through the vertical waist holes (3-2), the rear side of the mounting base plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with the sliding supports (3-3), the left side and the right side of each sliding support (3-3) are respectively connected in the two vertical sliding holes (1-5) in a sliding mode, and the horizontal sliding holes (3-4) are formed in the sliding supports (3-3);
the swinging mechanism (4) comprises a swinging motor (4-1) and a swinging connecting rod (4-2), the swinging motor (4-1) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation plate (1-3), the swinging connecting rod (4-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the swinging motor (4-1), and the other end of the swinging connecting rod (4-2) is slidably connected into the horizontal sliding hole (3-4);
the dust cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a dust collecting cylinder (8-1), a dust cleaning motor (8-2), a fan (8-3), a planet wheel carrier (8-4), a planet wheel (8-5), a rotating disc (8-6) and a dust disc (8-7), the dust collecting cylinder (8-1) is in a cylindrical shape with an opening at the rear end, the bottom of the front end of the dust collecting cylinder (8-1) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, the dust collecting cylinder (8-1) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism (6), the dust cleaning motor (8-2) is fixedly connected in the dust collecting cylinder (8-1), the fan (8-3) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the dust cleaning motor (8-2), the planet wheel carrier (8-4) is fixedly connected at the rear side of the dust collecting cylinder (8-1), the planet wheel carrier (8-4) is rotatably connected with two planet wheels (8-5), the inner sides of the two planet wheels (8-5) are in meshing transmission with an output shaft of the dust collecting cylinder (8-1), the outer sides of the two planet wheels (8-5) are in meshing transmission with the dust disc (8-7), the dust disc (8-7) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (8-6) through a connecting column, the rotating disc (8-6) is rotatably connected onto the dust collecting cylinder (8-1), and the dust disc (8-7) is located at an opening of the dust collecting cylinder (8-1).
2. A switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting rack (3) further comprises an inclined plate (3-5), the lower end of the vertical waist hole (3-2) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (3-5), the front end of the inclined plate (3-5) is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the vertical face of the rear end of the inclined plate (3-5) is located on the rear side of the vertical face of the rear end of the mounting bottom plate (3-1).
3. A switch board according to claim 2, characterized in that: two ends of the lifting bottom plate (5) are respectively connected in the two vertical sliding rails (1-6) in a sliding mode, the two sides of the lifting bottom plate (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a lifting motor (7), the output shafts of the two lifting motors (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with lifting gears, and the two lifting gears are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks (1-7).
4. A switch board according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two lifting motors (7) are provided with contracting brakes, and the telescopic mechanisms (6) are hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods.
5. A switch board of claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom plate (1-1) is fixedly connected with a containing box (9), the containing box (9) is positioned on the lower side of the front end of the inclined plate (3-5), and the containing box (9) is positioned between the two side plates (1-2).
CN201911383113.3A 2019-12-28 2019-12-28 Power distribution cabinet Active CN110943386B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111490475B (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-09-17 上海茗松电力工程设备有限公司 Assembled dustproof distribution box
CN111416291B (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-08-20 保定学戒知识产权服务有限公司 Outdoor power distribution cabinet
CN111952848A (en) * 2020-09-06 2020-11-17 宋玉龙 Outdoor high-low voltage power distribution cabinet

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JP2016042759A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-31 株式会社日立産機システム Cleaning device for control panel air filter
CN207939878U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-10-02 湖南工程学院 A kind of dedusting electrical cabinet
CN208522324U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-02-19 高邮市电塑厂 A kind of power distribution cabinet convenient for radiating with dedusting
CN208761915U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-04-19 天津天沐环保科技有限公司 A kind of water proof and dust proof elevator control cabinet
CN209517726U (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-10-18 湖南工程学院 A kind of electrical cabinet convenient for dedusting
CN209461888U (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-10-01 江西俊朗电力装备有限公司 A kind of solid insulation switch cabinet
CN110418537B (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-07-24 林淑贤 Dustproof server cabinet for protecting data port of server equipment

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