CN110941968A - Processing method, device and system for integrated circuit card - Google Patents

Processing method, device and system for integrated circuit card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110941968A
CN110941968A CN201811115910.9A CN201811115910A CN110941968A CN 110941968 A CN110941968 A CN 110941968A CN 201811115910 A CN201811115910 A CN 201811115910A CN 110941968 A CN110941968 A CN 110941968A
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card
nfc
information
read
equipment
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段仕涛
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Xian Zhongxing New Software Co Ltd
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Xian Zhongxing New Software Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10366Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications
    • G06K7/10475Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications arrangements to facilitate interaction with further interrogation devices, e.g. such that at least two interrogation devices may function and cooperate in a network of such devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method, a device and a system of an integrated circuit card. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a read-write request from first equipment through a first communication mode; and responding to the read-write request, and executing read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode.

Description

Processing method, device and system for integrated circuit card
Technical Field
The present invention relates to, but not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for processing an integrated circuit card.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, most of the current payment modes of public transportation are carried out in a card swiping mode. Integrated Circuit (IC) cards are mainly implemented using Near Field Communication (NFC) technology. IC cards are used in many places in the daily life of users, for example: electricity, water, gas, parking, etc. Some of these IC cards are implemented using NFC, while some others use contact chip cards.
For IC card recharging, most operators have corresponding recharging machines at fixed locations, and users need to recharge to fixed recharging points. With the development of current mobile networks and applications, applications that can recharge ICs through mobile terminals gradually appear, and if a mobile phone supports NFC and supports a card reader function, a user can recharge ICs implemented using NFC technology through the applications. For an IC card implemented by a contact chip, recharging through a mobile terminal is not currently available.
Currently, a user can usually recharge an IC implemented using an NFC technology through an Application (APP) on a smart phone, with the precondition that: the smart phone used by the user needs to support the card reader mode of NFC. However, not all smart phones can support the NFC function, and even if the smart phones support the NFC function, the smart phones do not necessarily support the card reader mode, so that the APP currently charging the IC card online is not able to complete the charging of the IC card on all the smart phones. If the smart phone supports the NFC function and supports the card reader mode, but communication protocols adopted by IC cards sold by different operators are different, so in the process of charging the IC cards of different operators, different APPs are required to be used for completion.
Disclosure of Invention
At least some embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for processing an IC card, so as to at least solve the problem in the related art that the operation cannot be completed due to the function limitation of an intelligent mobile terminal when the IC card is directly read and written by the intelligent mobile terminal.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a processing method of an integrated circuit card, including:
receiving a read-write request from first equipment through a first communication mode; and responding to the read-write request, and executing read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided another integrated circuit card processing method including:
sending a read-write request to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode; and receiving an execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a processing apparatus of an integrated circuit card, including:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a read-write request from first equipment through a first communication mode; and the processing module is used for responding to the read-write request and executing read-write operation on the IC card through a second communication mode.
According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided another integrated circuit card processing apparatus including:
the first sending module is used for sending a read-write request to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode so as to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode; and the first receiving module is used for receiving the execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
There is also provided, in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, a processing system for an integrated circuit card, including: NFC equipment, terminal and server.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an intelligent NFC device, comprising an NFC antenna, a bluetooth component, a wireless communication component, a contact reader, a memory, and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor being configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in any of the above method embodiments.
According to at least some embodiments of the invention, since the NFC device is added between the first device (for example, a smart mobile terminal) and the IC card, and different first communication methods are respectively adopted between the first device and the NFC device and between the NFC device and the IC card to enable the first device, the IC card and the NFC device to be adapted, the NFC device can be controlled by the first device to perform read-write operation on the IC card regardless of whether the first device supports an NFC function and a card reader mode. Therefore, the problem that the operation cannot be completed due to the function limitation of the intelligent mobile terminal when the IC card is directly read and written by the intelligent mobile terminal in the related technology can be solved, and the effect that the IC card can be quickly read and written by the NFC equipment under the condition that whether the intelligent mobile terminal supports the NFC function and the card reader mode does not need to be distinguished is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a processing system for an integrated circuit card according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an NFC device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to a second alternative embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card in accordance with a third alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card in accordance with an alternate embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to an alternate embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to a seventh alternative embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the invention;
fig. 12 is a flow chart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card in accordance with an alternate embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a flowchart of a method of processing an integrated circuit card in accordance with an alternate embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a flow diagram of another integrated circuit card processing method in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a flow chart of another integrated circuit card processing method in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the first invention;
fig. 16 is a flow chart of another integrated circuit card processing method in accordance with an alternative second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a flowchart of another integrated circuit card processing method in accordance with a third alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a flowchart of another integrated circuit card processing method in accordance with an alternative fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a block diagram of a processing device of an integrated circuit card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a block diagram of a processing device of an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the invention;
fig. 21 is a block diagram of another integrated circuit card processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 22 is a block diagram of another integrated circuit card processing device in accordance with an alternate embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
Example 1
The method embodiment provided by the invention can be executed in a processing system of an integrated circuit card. Taking the example of the present invention running on a mobile terminal as an example, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing system of an integrated circuit card according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the processing system of the integrated circuit card may include: a smart NFC device 1, a terminal 2, a server 3 and an IC card 4.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the architecture shown in fig. 1 is merely illustrative and not limiting of the architecture of the processing system for the integrated circuit card described above. For example, the processing system of an integrated circuit card may also include more or fewer devices or components than shown in fig. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 1.
At present, NFC is still in a coexisting structure of multiple standards, and data formats of NFC cards implemented by different standards are different, and the attributes and input/output (IO) operations of the NFC cards are also different. Currently mainly existing NFC standards include, but are not limited to: NFC-A (ISO14443-3A), NFC-B (ISO14443-3B), NFC-F (JIS6319-4), NFC-V (ISO 15693). Further, NFC-F is the Felica standard of sony, japan, which is a non-ISO standard. The differences between these several criteria are mainly reflected in: data format, attributes and IO operations. Most of which are software protocols that differ and in addition differ in radio frequency implementation. However, chip manufacturers have solved the compatibility problem in rf, and the same chip can be compatible with various protocols in rf.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an NFC device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the NFC device includes: a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) component 21, an NFC antenna 22, a wireless communication component 23, a contact reader 24, a processor 25 and a memory 26, where the memory is embedded with current multiple NFC communication protocols, i.e. the above NFC device not only supports NFC functionality but also NFC reader mode, but also bluetooth functionality at the same time. And substantially all smart mobile terminals (e.g., smartphones) are bluetooth enabled. Therefore, the smart mobile terminal which does not support the NFC card reader mode can be connected with the NFC device through BLE. The IC card supported by the NFC equipment is in contact with the NFC equipment, and the IC card can be recharged through an Application (APP) on the intelligent mobile terminal.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 2 is only an illustration, and does not limit the structure of the NFC device. For example, the NFC device may also include more or fewer devices or components than shown in fig. 2, such as: the above NFC device may further include: a display component and an input-output component, or have a different configuration than that shown in fig. 2.
Specifically, the smart phone is connected with the NFC device through bluetooth. APP on the smart phone can complete recharging of the IC card through the NFC equipment, and even remote recharging can be completed through the APP. The NFC equipment is integrated with protocol stacks of various current NFC protocols, the type and operator of the IC card can be selected through the APP, and the selection result is sent to the NFC equipment. The NFC equipment selects a correct protocol through the type of the IC card and the operator information to complete communication with the IC card. Of course, the NFC device may also initiate communication to the IC card using each NFC protocol by polling, and then analyze the response of reading the IC card to complete determination of the protocol used by the IC card, and then communicate with the IC card using the correct protocol.
In addition, the NFC equipment of the invention also supports the reading and writing of a contact type IC card, and after the IC card adopting a contact type chip is inserted into the NFC equipment, the IC card can be recharged through a mobile phone connected with the NFC equipment.
The applicable scenes of the processing system of the integrated circuit card comprise: IC-card and NFC equipment contact, intelligent Mobile terminal is connected with this NFC equipment through BLE, then through the APP of controlling the last installation of intelligent Mobile terminal, realizes supplementing with money to IC-card.
Further, the smart mobile terminal used by the user is bound with the NFC device, which may bind a plurality of IC cards. A wireless communication module is added on the NFC equipment. The intelligent mobile terminal and the NFC equipment are connected with the cloud server, so that the IC card in contact with the NFC equipment can be remotely recharged on the intelligent mobile terminal.
In an alternative embodiment, the NFC device may comprise the following components:
(1) NFC component
After the NFC equipment is started to operate, the NFC component is responsible for communicating with the IC card to complete read-write operation of the IC card. The operating mode of the NFC component is a card reader mode. The radio frequency is compatible with NFC-A/NFC-B/NFC-F/NFC-V protocols, and the software is simultaneously integrated with the protocol stacks of the NFC-A/NFC-B/NFC-F/NFC-V protocols, so that communication with different NFC cards can be realized.
(2) Contact assembly
Namely, a contact type card reader, which communicates with an IC card using a contact type chip, includes physical implementation and software driving, and integrates a contact type IC card communication protocol ISO7816 protocol.
(3) BLE subassembly
This subassembly is responsible for communicating with intelligent Mobile terminal, and after intelligent Mobile terminal's APP passes through BLE and is connected with this NFC equipment, can send this NFC equipment with user's setting to the reading and writing request to the IC-card is sent for NFC equipment. After the NFC equipment completes read-write operation on the IC card, an operation result is fed back to the APP of the intelligent mobile terminal through BLE.
(4) Protocol selection component
A table called a card type and protocol comparison table is preset in the protocol selection component. The contents in the table include the correspondence of the card type, the operator and the protocol employed. In addition, the protocol selection component maintains another table, called an IC card list. The contents of the table include: the Identification (ID) of the IC card, the card type, the operator and the adopted protocol, after a user uses the NFC equipment to operate an IC card, the information of the IC card is stored in the IC card list of the component after the IC card is added into the list in the APP. The user specifies the card type and the operator of the IC card through the APP, and the APP sends the information to the NFC equipment through BLE. The BLE module will forward this information to the protocol selection component. And the protocol selection component checks the table according to the information sent by the APP to determine whether the reading and writing of the IC card are finished through the NFC module or the contact module, and determines the used protocol.
(5) Wireless communication module
The NFC device may further include a wireless communication module so that the NFC device may be connected to a server. And when the NFC equipment is not near the user of the intelligent mobile terminal, the NFC equipment is remotely controlled by the application on the intelligent mobile terminal to recharge the IC card.
In this embodiment, a processing method of an integrated circuit card is provided, which is run in the processing system of the integrated circuit card, and fig. 3 is a flowchart of the processing method of the integrated circuit card according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S302, receiving a read-write request from a first device via a first communication mode;
step S304, responding to the read-write request, and executing the read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode.
Through the steps, the NFC equipment is added between the first equipment (such as the intelligent mobile terminal or the server) and the IC card, different first communication modes are respectively adopted between the first equipment and the NFC equipment and between the NFC equipment and the IC card so that the first equipment, the IC card and the NFC equipment are matched, and therefore the NFC equipment can be controlled by the first equipment to perform read-write operation on the IC card whether the first equipment supports the NFC function or not and whether the first equipment supports the card reader mode or not. Therefore, the problem that the operation cannot be completed due to the function limitation of the intelligent mobile terminal when the IC card is directly read and written by the intelligent mobile terminal in the related technology can be solved, and the effect that the IC card can be quickly read and written by the NFC equipment under the condition that whether the intelligent mobile terminal supports the NFC function and the card reader mode does not need to be distinguished is achieved.
Optionally, the executing subject of the above steps may be an NFC device or the like, but is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the execution order of the method steps appearing in the method embodiment is interchangeable and not limited by the step numbers.
Optionally, the second communication method is different from the first communication method, that is, the first communication method may be a BLE method. The second communication method may be one of the following: NFC, contact, and wireless communication.
Optionally, fig. 4 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, before receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication method in step S302, the method may further include the following steps:
step S306, entering a broadcast state of a first communication mode to enable the terminal to search a second device, wherein the second device is an NFC device;
step S308, responding to the connection request sent by the terminal, and establishing a connection between the terminal and the second device.
After the user acquires the NFC equipment, the IC card is bound with the NFC equipment and then the NFC equipment is started, and the NFC equipment enters a BLE broadcast state after being started. After a user logs in an APP on a smart phone, the type and operator of an IC card are selected, the APP calls an interface of BLE to search, and after the NFC equipment is searched, the searched equipment is clicked to initiate connection.
Optionally, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a second optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, before receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner in step S302, the method may further include the following steps:
step S310, receiving a request for reading IC card information from a terminal, wherein the information carried in the request for reading IC card information includes: type information and operator information of the IC card;
step S312, determining the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card according to the type information and the operator information;
step S314, storing the determined IC card information to a preset storage area, wherein the determined IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC device, and the determined IC card information includes one of the following: protocols used by the NFC IC card and the NFC IC card, and protocols used by the contact IC card and the contact IC card;
step S316, the determined IC card information is sent to the terminal via the first communication method, so that the terminal sends a read-write request according to the identified IC card information.
After the smart phone APP is successfully connected, recharging is selected, the APP sends a request for reading the IC card information to the NFC equipment, and the request carries the type of the IC card and the operator information. The BLE module of the NFC device receives a request for reading IC card information and then sends the request to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component obtains whether the card belongs to the NFC IC card or the contact type IC card and a used protocol according to the card type and the operator information table look-up, then sends the request to the NFC component or the contact component, and stores the information of the card in a memory for indicating the IC card which is currently communicating with the NFC equipment. After the NFC component or the contact component receives the request for reading the IC card information, the information of the IC card is read by using a corresponding application layer protocol according to the protocol information transmitted by the protocol selection component, and the read IC card information is transferred to the BLE component after the reading is completed. Then, the BLE component sends the information to the smartphone.
Optionally, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a third alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, before receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication method in step S302, the method may further include the following steps:
step S318, receiving the request for reading the IC card information from the terminal;
step S320, responding to the request for reading the IC card information, and identifying the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card;
step S322, storing the identified IC card information to a preset storage area, where the identified IC card information is used to indicate an IC card currently communicating with the NFC device, and the identified IC card information includes one of: protocols used by the NFC IC card and the NFC IC card, and protocols used by the contact IC card and the contact IC card;
in step S324, the identified IC card information is transmitted to the terminal via the first communication method, so that the terminal transmits a read/write request according to the identified IC card information.
After the smart phone APP is successfully connected, recharging is selected, and the APP sends a request for reading the IC card information to the NFC equipment. The BLE module of the NFC device receives a request for reading IC card information and then sends the request to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component identifies the type of the IC card and the used protocol through an automatic identification program, and stores the information of the card in a memory for indicating the IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment. After the NFC component or the contact component receives the request for reading the IC card information, the information of the IC card is read by using a corresponding application layer protocol according to the protocol information transmitted by the protocol selection module, and the read IC card information is transferred to the BLE component after the reading is finished. Then, the BLE component sends the information to the smartphone.
Alternatively, fig. 7 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, in step S320, the identifying the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and the protocol used by the IC card may include the following steps:
step S3201, inserting the IC card according to the preset position in the NFC device determines that the IC card is a contact IC card and a protocol used by the contact IC card.
In the process of automatically identifying an IC card, it is necessary to determine whether the IC card is a contact type IC card or an NFC card according to whether the contact member detects the insertion of the IC card. If the IC card is determined to belong to the contact type IC card (namely the contact assembly detects that the IC card is inserted), the used protocol is the ISO7816 protocol, and the protocol used by the IC card is directly sent to the contact assembly.
Alternatively, fig. 8 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a fifth alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, in step S320, the identifying the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and the protocol used by the IC card may include the following steps:
step S3202, according to the fact that the IC card is not inserted into the preset position in the NFC equipment, the IC card is determined to be the NFC IC card;
step S3203 of polling each protocol supported by the NFC IC card, and sequentially attempting to establish communication with the NFC IC card until a protocol used by the NFC IC card is acquired.
In the process of automatically identifying an IC card, it is necessary to determine whether the IC card is a contact type IC card or an NFC card according to whether the contact member detects the insertion of the IC card. If the IC card is determined to belong to an NFC card (namely the contact component does not detect the insertion of the IC card), the IC card is communicated with the IC card by sequentially using NFC-A, NFC-B, NFC-F and NFC-V protocols, an error occurs when one protocol is used for communication, or a response cannot be obtained within a specified time, or the returned data cannot be analyzed, the IC card is determined to be not used in the protocol, quitting is performed, then the next protocol is used for trying, when one protocol is used for communication, the response can be obtained, the data which accord with the protocol can be analyzed, and the IC card is determined to be used in the protocol. The method mainly includes the steps that the IC card is detected by using a corresponding protocol, if the NFC-A card is detected, a REQA request is sent to the IC card, if ATQA replied by the IC card is received, the IC card is represented as an NFC-A card, and if not, the IC card is represented as a non-NFC-A card. The detection of the IC card is completed by the protocol selection component and the NFC component. The protocol selection component sends a request for detecting whether the protocol is NFC-x (the NFC-x represents NFC-A or NFC-B or NFC-F or NFC-V) to the NFC component, the NFC component sends the request corresponding to the protocol to the IC card, and then the detection result is returned to the protocol selection component.
Alternatively, fig. 9 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a sixth alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9, the receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner in step S302 may include the following steps:
step S3021, receiving a recharge instruction from the terminal via the first communication method.
After the smart phone APP obtains the information of the IC card, the APP communicates with an operator server of the IC card, and the online recharging system of the operator pays the recharging amount. And then the online recharging system of the operator calls an interface of the APP to send a recharging instruction to the NFC equipment through the BLE component.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 9, in step S304, performing a read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication means in response to the read-write request may include performing the steps of:
in step S3041, in response to the recharge instruction, a write operation is performed to the IC card via the second communication means.
The BLE component of the NFC equipment receives the recharging instruction sent by the smart phone APP and transfers the recharging instruction to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component sends a recharge instruction to the NFC component or the contact component based on the previously stored information. After the NFC component or the contact component completes the write operation, the execution result of the write operation, namely the recharging result, is sent to the BLE component. And the BLE component feeds the recharging result back to the smart phone. And the smart phone APP prompts a recharging result to the user and feeds the recharging result back to the operator server of the IC card.
Alternatively, fig. 10 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a seventh alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner in step S302 may include the following steps:
step S3022, receiving an inquiry command from the terminal via the first communication method.
After the information of the IC card is acquired, the smart phone APP sends the query instruction to the NFC equipment through the BLE component through an interface of the APP. Then, the NFC equipment reads IC card payment related information (such as balance information, consumption records and the like) from the IC card.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 10, in step S304, performing a read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication means in response to the read-write request may include performing the steps of:
step S3042, in response to the inquiry command, performing a read operation to the IC card via the second communication method.
The BLE component of the NFC equipment receives the inquiry instruction sent by the smart phone APP and transfers the inquiry instruction to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component sends a query instruction to the NFC component or the contact component in accordance with the previously stored information. After the NFC component or the contact component completes the read operation, the execution result of the read operation, i.e., the query result, is sent to the BLE component. And the BLE component feeds the query result back to the smart phone. And the smart phone APP prompts a query result to the user.
Alternatively, fig. 11 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to an eighth alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, before receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner in step S302, the method may further include the following steps:
step S326, sending a registration request to the operator server via the first communication mode to obtain first identification information distributed by the operator server;
step S328, binding the first identification information with the second identification information of the terminal;
step S330, responding to the IC card determined by the terminal, and recording IC card information matched with the NFC equipment, wherein the IC card information comprises: third identification information, type information, and operator information of the IC card.
To built-in NFC equipment that has wireless communication subassembly, can remote rechargeable to the IC-card in this NFC equipment on smart mobile phone APP. The NFC device needs to register on the server side of the operator of the NFC device. The server assigns a unique ID to the NFC device and binds the ID with the smart phone of the user. One smart phone can be associated with a plurality of NFC devices and a plurality of IC cards simultaneously. The APP in the user smart phone can store the associated NFC equipment and IC card information list, and meanwhile, the NFC equipment also stores the associated IC card information. After the association is completed, the IC card and the NFC device need to be used in cooperation. At the same time, one NFC device can only be used with one IC card. In this scenario, the NFC device may be used as a card case, an IC card is inserted into the card case, a tag is provided in the NFC device, information of an IC currently used with the NFC device is recorded, and the tag is nonvolatile. That is, after the NFC device is powered off, the flag is still stored in the non-volatile memory. After the NFC device is powered on, it is read from the non-volatile memory and stored in the memory. The information of the IC card currently used in cooperation with the NFC device can be set by the user through the APP at the time of association. When the user selects a specific IC card to be matched with the NFC equipment for use, the user selects to bind the IC card with the NFC equipment on the APP. In the association process, after acquiring the information of the IC card, the NFC device stores the information of the IC card in the tag.
Optionally, fig. 12 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a ninth alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 12, before receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner in step S302, the method may further include the following steps:
step S332, reading balance information from the IC card;
step S334 is to send the balance information to the terminal via the operator server in the first communication manner.
During the card swiping process of a user using the IC card, the NFC equipment uses the stored IC card information, calls the components and the protocol indicated by the IC card information, reads the balance information of the IC card, and uploads the balance information to a server of an operator through the wireless communication component. And after receiving the balance information sent by the NFC equipment, the server of the operator sends the balance information to the smart phone of the bound user.
Alternatively, fig. 13 is a flowchart of a processing method of an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 13, the receiving a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner in step S302 may include the following steps:
step S3023, receiving a recharge instruction from the operator server via the first communication method.
The smart phone of the user receives the message sent by the server, the message carries the information of the IC card and the information of the NFC equipment, and if the user finds that the balance in the IC card in the message is insufficient, the user selects to recharge. And the user pays the recharge through the APP on the smart phone. The payment may be directly interactive with the server. Thus, after the payment is successful, the server has a message that the payment is successful. If the server is another server different from the server, the APP needs to send a message of successful recharging to the server, and send recharging information sent by the other server to the server. And the server sends the recharging information to the NFC equipment.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13, in step S304, performing a read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication means in response to the read-write request may include performing the steps of:
step S3043, in response to the recharge instruction, performing a write operation to the IC card via the second communication means.
The NFC equipment acquires the information of the current IC card from the memory thereof, and then calls a corresponding component by using a protocol in the information to write the recharging information into the IC card. The NFC equipment sends the recharging result to the server through the wireless communication component, and the server informs the user of the recharging result after receiving the result.
In this embodiment, another processing method of an integrated circuit card operating in the processing system of an integrated circuit card is provided, and fig. 14 is a flowchart of another processing method of an integrated circuit card according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 14, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S402, sending a read-write request to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode;
and step S404, receiving an execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
Alternatively, the execution subject of the above steps may be a terminal or the like, but is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the execution order of the method steps appearing in the method embodiment is interchangeable and not limited by the step numbers.
Optionally, the second communication method is different from the first communication method, that is, the first communication method is a BLE method. The second communication method is one of the following: NFC, contact, and wireless communication.
Optionally, fig. 15 is a flowchart of another processing method of an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 15, before sending a read/write request to an NFC device via a first communication method in step S402, the method may further include the following steps:
step S406, searching NFC equipment through a first communication mode;
step S408, a connection request is initiated to the NFC device.
After the user acquires the NFC equipment, the IC card is bound with the NFC equipment and then the NFC equipment is started, and the NFC equipment enters a BLE broadcast state after being started. After a user logs in an APP on a smart phone, the type and operator of an IC card are selected, the APP calls an interface of BLE to search, and after the NFC equipment is searched, the searched equipment is clicked to initiate connection.
Optionally, fig. 16 is a flowchart of another processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a second optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 16, before sending a read/write request to an NFC device via a first communication method in step S402, the method may further include the following steps:
step S410, sending an IC card information reading request to NFC equipment so that the NFC equipment can determine that the IC card is an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card, wherein the IC card information reading request carries type information and operator information of the IC card;
step S412, receiving IC card information returned by the NFC equipment, wherein the IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment, and the IC card information comprises one of the following: protocols used for an NFC IC card and an NFC IC card, and protocols used for a contact IC card and a contact IC card.
After the smart phone APP is successfully connected, recharging is selected, the APP sends a request for reading the IC card information to the NFC equipment, and the request carries the type of the IC card and the operator information. The BLE module of the NFC device receives a request for reading IC card information and then sends the request to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component obtains whether the card belongs to the NFC IC card or the contact type IC card and a used protocol according to the card type and the operator information table look-up, then sends the request to the NFC component or the contact component, and stores the information of the card in a memory for indicating the IC card which is currently communicating with the NFC equipment. After the NFC component or the contact component receives the request for reading the IC card information, the information of the IC card is read by using a corresponding application layer protocol according to the protocol information transmitted by the protocol selection component, and the read IC card information is transferred to the BLE component after the reading is completed. Then, the BLE component sends the information to the smartphone.
Optionally, fig. 17 is a flowchart of another processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a third alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 17, before sending a read/write request to an NFC device via a first communication method in step S402, the method may further include the following steps:
step S414, sending an IC card information reading request to the NFC equipment so as to enable the NFC equipment to identify the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card;
step S416, receiving IC card information returned by the NFC equipment, wherein the IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment, and the IC card information comprises one of the following: protocols used for an NFC IC card and an NFC IC card, and protocols used for a contact IC card and a contact IC card.
After the smart phone APP is successfully connected, recharging is selected, and the APP sends a request for reading the IC card information to the NFC equipment. The BLE module of the NFC device receives a request for reading IC card information and then sends the request to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component identifies the type of the IC card and the used protocol through an automatic identification program, and stores the information of the card in a memory for indicating the IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment. After the NFC component or the contact component receives the request for reading the IC card information, the information of the IC card is read by using a corresponding application layer protocol according to the protocol information transmitted by the protocol selection module, and the read IC card information is transferred to the BLE component after the reading is finished. Then, the BLE component sends the information to the smartphone.
Optionally, in step S402, sending the read-write request to the NFC device via the first communication method may include at least one of the following operations:
step S4021, sending a recharging instruction to the NFC device through the first communication mode to enable the NFC device to execute writing operation to the IC card through the second communication mode;
after the smart phone APP obtains the information of the IC card, the APP communicates with an operator server of the IC card, and the online recharging system of the operator pays the recharging amount. And then the online recharging system of the operator calls an interface of the APP to send a recharging instruction to the NFC equipment through the BLE component.
Step S4022, sending an inquiry command to the NFC device via the first communication method, so that the NFC device executes a read operation to the IC card via the second communication method.
After the information of the IC card is acquired, the smart phone APP sends the query instruction to the NFC equipment through the BLE component through an interface of the APP. Then, the NFC equipment reads IC card payment related information (such as balance information, consumption records and the like) from the IC card.
Optionally, in step S404, receiving the execution result returned by the NFC device may include the following steps:
step S4041 is to receive the execution result returned by the NFC device via the first communication method.
When the NFC equipment receives the recharging instruction, the BLE component of the NFC equipment receives the recharging instruction sent by the smart phone APP and transfers the recharging instruction to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component sends a recharge instruction to the NFC component or the contact component based on the previously stored information. After the NFC component or the contact component completes the write operation, the execution result of the write operation, namely the recharging result, is sent to the BLE component. And the BLE component feeds the recharging result back to the smart phone. And the smart phone APP prompts a recharging result to the user and feeds the recharging result back to the operator server of the IC card.
When the NFC equipment receives the inquiry instruction, the BLE component of the NFC equipment receives the inquiry instruction sent by the smart phone APP and transfers the inquiry instruction to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component sends a query instruction to the NFC component or the contact component in accordance with the previously stored information. After the NFC component or the contact component completes the read operation, the execution result of the read operation, i.e., the query result, is sent to the BLE component. And the BLE component feeds the query result back to the smart phone. And the smart phone APP prompts a query result to the user.
Optionally, fig. 18 is a flowchart of another processing method of an integrated circuit card according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 18, before sending a read/write request to an NFC device via a first communication method in step S402, the method may further include the following steps:
step S418, receiving balance information, IC card information and NFC equipment information read from the IC card by the NFC equipment through an operator server of the IC card;
and step S420, recharging the IC card according to the balance information, the IC card information and the NFC equipment information.
During the card swiping process of a user using the IC card, the NFC equipment uses the stored IC card information, calls the components and the protocol indicated by the IC card information, reads the balance information of the IC card, and uploads the balance information to a server of an operator through the wireless communication component. And after receiving the balance information sent by the NFC equipment, the server of the operator sends the balance information to the smart phone of the bound user.
The smart phone of the user receives the message sent by the server, the message carries the information of the IC card and the information of the NFC equipment, and if the user finds that the balance in the IC card in the message is insufficient, the user selects to recharge. And the user pays the recharge through the APP on the smart phone. And the server sends the recharging information to the NFC equipment.
Optionally, in step S420, performing a top-up operation on the IC card includes one of:
step S4201, interacting with the operator server, and executing recharging operation on the IC card;
and step S4202, interacting with the third party server, executing recharging operation on the IC card, and returning a processing result to the operator server.
The payment may be directly with the server (i.e., the carrier server) described above. Thus, after the payment is successful, the server has a message that the payment is successful. If the server is another server (namely, a third-party server) different from the server, the APP needs to send a message of successful recharging to the server and send recharging information sent by the other server to the server.
Optionally, in step S404, receiving the execution result returned by the NFC device may include performing the steps of:
step S4042, receiving, by the operator server, an execution result returned by the NFC device.
The NFC equipment acquires the information of the current IC card from the memory thereof, and then calls a corresponding component by using a protocol in the information to write the recharging information into the IC card. The NFC equipment sends the recharging result to the server through the wireless communication component, and the server informs the user of the recharging result after receiving the result.
The complete implementation of the processing method of the above-described integrated circuit card will be described in further detail below with reference to the following three exemplary embodiments.
In an exemplary embodiment, taking a smart mobile terminal as a smart phone as an example, the smart mobile terminal is connected with the smart phone through an NFC device, an IC card type and an operator are selected, and a process of charging the IC card is as follows:
firstly, after acquiring the NFC equipment, a user binds the IC card with the NFC equipment and then starts up the equipment, and the NFC equipment enters a BLE broadcast state after being started up.
And secondly, after the user logs in the APP on the smart phone, selecting the type and the operator of the IC card, calling a BLE interface by the APP for searching, and after the NFC equipment is searched, clicking the searched equipment to initiate connection.
And thirdly, after the smart phone APP is successfully connected, recharging is selected, the APP firstly sends a request for reading the IC card information to the NFC equipment, and the request carries the type of the IC card and the operator information.
Fourthly, after receiving the request for reading the IC card information, the BLE module of the NFC device sends the request to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component obtains whether the card belongs to the NFC IC card or the contact type IC card and a used protocol according to the card type and the operator information table look-up, then sends the request to the NFC component or the contact component, and stores the information of the card in a memory for indicating the IC card which is currently communicating with the NFC equipment.
And fifthly, after the NFC component or the contact component receives the request for reading the IC card information, reading the IC card information by using a corresponding application layer protocol according to the protocol information transmitted by the protocol selection component, and transferring the read IC card information to the BLE component after the reading is finished. Then, the BLE component sends the information to the smartphone.
And sixthly, after the intelligent mobile phone APP acquires the information of the IC card, the APP communicates with an operator server of the IC card, and the online recharging system of the operator is used for paying the recharging amount. And then the online recharging system of the operator calls an interface of the APP to send a recharging instruction to the NFC equipment through the BLE component.
And seventhly, receiving a recharging instruction sent by the smart phone APP by the BLE component of the NFC equipment, and transferring the recharging instruction to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component sends a recharge instruction to the NFC component or the contact component based on the previously stored information.
And eighthly, after the NFC component or the contact component completes the write operation, the execution result of the write operation, namely the recharging result, is sent to the BLE component. And the BLE component feeds the recharging result back to the smart phone.
And ninthly, the smart phone APP prompts a recharging result to the user and feeds the recharging result back to the operator server of the IC card.
In another exemplary embodiment, taking a smart mobile terminal as a smart phone as an example, the smart mobile terminal is connected with the smart phone through an NFC device, and the process of automatically identifying an IC card and recharging the IC card is as follows:
firstly, after acquiring the NFC equipment, a user binds the IC card with the NFC equipment and then starts up the equipment, and the NFC equipment enters a BLE broadcast state after being started up.
And secondly, after the user logs in the APP on the smart phone, selecting the automatic identification IC card, calling the BLE interface by the APP for searching, and after the NFC equipment is searched, clicking the searched equipment to initiate connection.
And thirdly, after the APP of the smart phone is successfully connected, recharging is selected, and the APP firstly sends a request for reading the information of the IC card to the NFC equipment.
Fourthly, after receiving the request for reading the IC card information, the BLE module of the NFC device sends the request to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component identifies the type of the IC card and the used protocol through an automatic identification program, and stores the information of the card in a memory for indicating the IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment.
Specifically, the process of automatically identifying the IC card is as follows:
(1) whether the IC card belongs to a contact type IC card or an NFC card is determined according to whether the contact component detects that the IC card is inserted.
(2) If the IC card is determined to belong to the contact type IC card, the used protocol is the ISO7816 protocol, and the protocol used by the IC card is directly sent to the contact component; if the IC card is determined to belong to the NFC card, sequentially using NFC-A, NFC-B, NFC-F and NFC-V protocols to communicate with the IC card, wherein when one protocol is used for communication, an error occurs, or response cannot be received within a specified time, or the returned data cannot be analyzed, the IC card is determined to be not the protocol, quitting is performed, then the next protocol is used for trying, when one protocol is used for communication, response can be obtained, and the data which accord with the protocol can be analyzed, the IC card is determined to be the IC card using the protocol. The method mainly includes the steps that the IC card is detected by using a corresponding protocol, if the NFC-A card is detected, a REQA request is sent to the IC card, if ATQA replied by the IC card is received, the IC card is represented as an NFC-A card, and if not, the IC card is represented as a non-NFC-A card. The detection of the IC card is completed by the protocol selection component and the NFC component. The protocol selection component sends a request for detecting whether the protocol is NFC-x (the NFC-x represents NFC-A or NFC-B or NFC-F or NFC-V) to the NFC component, the NFC component sends the request corresponding to the protocol to the IC card, and then the detection result is returned to the protocol selection component.
And fifthly, after the NFC component or the contact component receives the request for reading the IC card information, reading the IC card information by using a corresponding application layer protocol according to the protocol information transmitted by the protocol selection module, and transferring the read IC card information to the BLE component after the reading is finished. Then, the BLE component sends the information to the smartphone.
And sixthly, after the intelligent mobile phone APP acquires the information of the IC card, the APP communicates with an operator server of the IC card, and the online recharging system of the operator is used for paying the recharging amount. And then the online recharging system of the operator calls an interface of the APP to send a recharging instruction to the NFC equipment through the BLE component.
And seventhly, receiving a recharging instruction sent by the smart phone APP by the BLE component of the NFC equipment, and transferring the recharging instruction to the protocol selection component. The protocol selection component sends a recharge instruction to the NFC component or the contact component based on the previously stored information.
And eighthly, after the NFC component or the contact component completes the write operation, the execution result of the write operation, namely the recharging result, is sent to the BLE component. And the BLE component feeds the recharging result back to the smart phone.
And ninthly, the smart phone APP prompts a recharging result to the user and feeds the recharging result back to the operator server of the IC card.
In yet another exemplary embodiment, for an NFC device with a built-in wireless communication component, an IC card in the NFC device may be remotely recharged on a smartphone APP. Such an NFC device may be a custom NFC device of an IC card operator, whose workflow is as follows:
first, the NFC device needs to register on the server side of the operator of the NFC device. The server assigns a unique ID to the NFC device and binds the ID with the smart phone of the user. One smart phone can be associated with a plurality of NFC devices and a plurality of IC cards simultaneously. The APP in the user smart phone can store the associated NFC equipment and IC card information list, and meanwhile, the NFC equipment also stores the associated IC card information. After the association is completed, the IC card and the NFC device need to be used in cooperation. At the same time, one NFC device can only be used with one IC card. In this scenario, the NFC device may be used as a card case, an IC card is inserted into the card case, a tag is provided in the NFC device, information of an IC currently used with the NFC device is recorded, and the tag is nonvolatile. That is, after the NFC device is powered off, the flag is still stored in the non-volatile memory. After the NFC device is powered on, it is read from the non-volatile memory and stored in the memory. The information of the IC card currently used in cooperation with the NFC device can be set by the user through the APP at the time of association. When the user selects a specific IC card to be matched with the NFC equipment for use, the user selects to bind the IC card with the NFC equipment on the APP. In the association process, after acquiring the information of the IC card, the NFC device stores the information of the IC card in the tag.
And secondly, in the card swiping process of the user using the IC card, the NFC equipment uses the stored IC card information, calls a component and a protocol indicated by the IC card information, reads the balance information of the IC card, and uploads the balance information to a server of an operator through a wireless communication component.
And thirdly, after receiving the balance information sent by the NFC equipment, the server of the operator sends the balance information to the bound smart phone of the user.
And fourthly, the smart phone of the user receives the message sent by the server, the message carries the information of the IC card and the information of the NFC equipment, and the user selects to recharge if the balance in the IC card in the message is found to be insufficient.
And fifthly, the user pays the recharge through the APP on the smart phone. The payment may be directly interactive with the server. Thus, after the payment is successful, the server has a message that the payment is successful. If the server is another server different from the server, the APP needs to send a message of successful recharging to the server, and send recharging information sent by the other server to the server.
And sixthly, the server sends the recharging information to the NFC equipment.
And seventhly, the NFC equipment acquires the information of the current IC card from the memory thereof, and then calls a corresponding component by using a protocol in the information to write the recharging information into the IC card.
And step eight, the NFC equipment sends the recharging result to a server through a wireless communication assembly, and the server informs the user of the recharging result after receiving the result.
The binding process of the NFC device and the user smart phone is as follows:
firstly, a user acquires and starts the NFC equipment, a wireless communication component of the NFC equipment initiates networking after the NFC equipment is started, and establishes connection with a server of an operator after the networking is successful, and then registration is carried out on a server side. The server assigns an ID to the NFC device that is registered, and then the server transmits the ID to the NFC device. After the NFC equipment is registered, the NFC equipment enters a BLE broadcast mode, and the NFC equipment carries ID information when broadcasting.
In the second step, the user also has an ID, which may be assigned by the operator or obtained by the user through registration in the server, and the ID of the user and the smartphone number used by the user need to be bound. The user logs in the APP of the smart phone by using the user ID, and after the login is completed, the NFC equipment is selected to be added. Then the APP calls an interface of the BLE assembly to search, the APP interacts with the server to filter a search result of the BLE assembly, and the NFC equipment is displayed to a user. After the NFC equipment is searched, the NFC equipment is selected to be added, and therefore the binding between the NFC equipment and the smart phone used by the user is completed.
And thirdly, keeping the connection between the NFC equipment and the smart phone, adding an IC card, arranging the IC card and the NFC equipment together, selecting to add an IC card on the APP, and then selecting an operator of the IC card, wherein the APP can send a request for reading IC information to the NFC equipment. The BLE component of the NFC device, upon receiving the request, sends the request to a protocol selection component, which determines the protocol used according to the IC card type and the operator information look-up table, and then sends the request to the NFC component or the contact component. The NFC component or the contact component uses the protocol information sent by the protocol selection component, finishes reading the IC card information by using the corresponding protocol, and then sends the IC card information to the APP through the BLE component. Thus, the APP can record the information of the IC card. Meanwhile, the server and the NFC device store the information of the IC card, wherein the information of the IC card at least includes: the ID of the IC card, the operator and the protocol used.
Through the embodiment, the connection between the user and the NFC equipment can be completely established through the BLE component when the user uses the smart phone which does not support the NFC card reader mode, and then the IC card is recharged through the APP on the smart phone. Moreover, the user can recharge the contact type IC card through the smart phone. In addition, the user can also remotely recharge the IC card through the APP.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 2
In this embodiment, a processing apparatus for an integrated circuit card is further provided, and the apparatus is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description of which has been already made is omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 19 is a block diagram showing the structure of a processing apparatus of an integrated circuit card according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 19, the apparatus including: a first receiving module 100, configured to receive a read/write request from a first device via a first communication manner; the processing module 102 is configured to perform a read/write operation on the IC card through the second communication method in response to the read/write request.
Optionally, the second communication method is different from the first communication method.
Alternatively, when the first device is a terminal, fig. 20 is a block diagram of a processing apparatus of an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 20, the apparatus includes, in addition to all modules shown in fig. 19: a starting module 104, configured to enter a broadcast state of a first communication mode, so that a terminal searches for a second device, where the second device is an NFC device; the establishing module 106 is configured to establish a connection between the terminal and the second device in response to the connection request sent by the terminal.
Optionally, when the first device is a terminal, as shown in fig. 20, the apparatus further includes: a second receiving module 108, configured to receive an IC card information reading request from a terminal, where the IC card information reading request carries type information of an IC card and operator information; a determining module 110, configured to determine, according to the type information and the operator information, that the IC card is an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card; a first storage module 112, configured to store determined IC card information to a preset storage area, where the determined IC card information is used to indicate an IC card currently communicating with the NFC device, and the determined IC card information includes one of: protocols used by the NFC IC card and the NFC IC card, and protocols used by the contact IC card and the contact IC card; and a first sending module 114, configured to send the determined IC card information to the terminal via the first communication method, so that the terminal sends a read-write request according to the identified IC card information.
Optionally, when the first device is a terminal, as shown in fig. 20, the apparatus further includes: a third receiving module 116, configured to receive a request for reading the IC card information from the terminal; an identification module 118, configured to respond to the request for reading the IC card information, identify the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card; a second storage module 120, configured to store the identified IC card information into a preset storage area, where the identified IC card information is used to indicate an IC card currently communicating with the NFC device, and the identified IC card information includes one of: protocols used by the NFC IC card and the NFC IC card, and protocols used by the contact IC card and the contact IC card; and a second sending module 122, configured to send the identified IC card information to the terminal via the first communication method, so that the terminal sends a read/write request according to the identified IC card information.
Optionally, the identification module 118 is configured to insert an IC card according to a preset position in the NFC device to determine that the IC card is a contact IC card and a protocol used by the contact IC card.
Optionally, the identification module 118 includes: a determination unit (not shown in the figure) for determining that the IC card is an NFC IC card according to that the IC card is not inserted into a preset position in the NFC device; and an identification unit (not shown in the figure) for polling each protocol supported by the NFC IC card, and sequentially attempting to establish communication with the NFC IC card until acquiring the protocol used by the NFC IC card.
Optionally, the first receiving module 100 is configured to receive a recharging instruction from the terminal through a first communication manner.
Optionally, the processing module 102 is configured to perform a write operation to the IC card via the second communication method in response to the recharge instruction.
Optionally, the first receiving module 100 is configured to receive the query instruction from the terminal through the first communication method.
Optionally, the processing module 102 is configured to perform a read operation to the IC card via the second communication method in response to the query instruction.
Alternatively, when the first device is an operator server of an IC card, as shown in fig. 20, the apparatus further includes: the registration module 124 is configured to send a registration request to the operator server via a first communication manner to obtain first identification information allocated by the operator server; a binding module 126, configured to bind the first identification information with the second identification information of the terminal; a recording module 128, configured to record, in response to the IC card determined by the terminal, IC card information matched with the NFC apparatus, where the IC card information includes: third identification information, type information, and operator information of the IC card.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 20, the apparatus further includes: a reading module 130 for reading balance information from the IC card; and a third sending module 132, configured to send the balance information to the terminal via the operator server in the first communication manner.
Optionally, the first receiving module 100 is configured to receive a recharging instruction from an operator server through a first communication manner.
Optionally, the processing module 102 is configured to perform a write operation to the IC card via the second communication method in response to the recharge instruction.
In this embodiment, another processing apparatus for an integrated circuit card is provided, and the apparatus is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, which have already been described and are not described again. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 21 is a block diagram showing another configuration of a processing apparatus of an integrated circuit card according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 21, the apparatus including: a first sending module 200, configured to send a read-write request to the NFC device via the first communication method, so as to trigger the NFC device to perform a read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication method; a first receiving module 202, configured to receive an execution result returned by the NFC device.
Optionally, the second communication method is different from the first communication method.
Alternatively, fig. 22 is a block diagram of another processing apparatus for an integrated circuit card according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 22, the apparatus includes, in addition to all modules shown in fig. 21: the searching module 204 is configured to search for the NFC device through the first communication method; a connection module 206, configured to initiate a connection request to the NFC device.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 22, the apparatus further includes: a second sending module 208, configured to send an IC card information reading request to the NFC device, so that the NFC device determines that the IC card is an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card, where the IC card information reading request carries type information and operator information of the IC card; a second receiving module 210, configured to receive IC card information returned by the NFC device, where the IC card information is used to indicate an IC card currently communicating with the NFC device, and the IC card information includes one of: protocols used for an NFC IC card and an NFC IC card, and protocols used for a contact IC card and a contact IC card.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 22, the apparatus further includes: a third sending module 212, configured to send a request for reading information of an IC card to the NFC device, so that the NFC device identifies the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card; a third receiving module 214, configured to receive IC card information returned by the NFC device, where the IC card information is used to indicate an IC card currently communicating with the NFC device, and the IC card information includes one of: protocols used for an NFC IC card and an NFC IC card, and protocols used for a contact IC card and a contact IC card.
Optionally, the first sending module 200 is configured to send a recharging instruction to the NFC device through the first communication method, so that the NFC device executes a write operation to the IC card through the second communication method; and/or sending an inquiry instruction to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode so that the NFC equipment executes reading operation to the IC card through the second communication mode.
Optionally, the first receiving module 202 is configured to receive an execution result returned by the NFC device through the first communication method.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 22, the apparatus further includes: a fourth receiving module 216, configured to receive, via an operator server of the IC card, balance information, IC card information, and NFC device information read from the IC card by the NFC device; and the execution module 218 is configured to execute a recharging operation on the IC card according to the balance information, the IC card information, and the NFC device information.
Optionally, the executing module 218 is configured to interact with an operator server to perform a recharging operation on the IC card; or, the method interacts with a third-party server, executes recharging operation on the IC card, and returns a processing result to the operator server.
Optionally, the first receiving module 202 is configured to receive, by the operator server, an execution result returned by the NFC device.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in different processors in any combination.
Example 3
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for executing the steps of:
s1, receiving a read-write request from a first device through a first communication mode;
and S2, responding to the read-write request, and executing the read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode.
Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store a computer program for performing the steps of:
s1, sending a read-write request to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode;
and S2, receiving the execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Example 4
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the following steps by a computer program:
s1, receiving a read-write request from a first device through a first communication mode;
and S2, responding to the read-write request, and executing the read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be further configured to execute, by the computer program, the following steps:
s1, sending a read-write request to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on the IC card through the second communication mode;
and S2, receiving the execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (29)

1. A method for processing an integrated circuit card, comprising:
receiving a read-write request from first equipment through a first communication mode;
and responding to the read-write request, and executing read-write operation on the integrated circuit IC card through a second communication mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the second communication mode is different from the first communication mode.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the first device is a terminal, before receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication method, the method further comprises:
entering a broadcast state of the first communication mode to enable the terminal to search for a second device, wherein the second device is a Near Field Communication (NFC) device;
and responding to the connection request sent by the terminal, and establishing connection between the terminal and the second equipment.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the first device is a terminal, before receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication method, the method further comprises:
receiving a request for reading IC card information from the terminal, wherein the information carried in the request for reading IC card information comprises: type information and operator information of the IC card;
determining that the IC card is an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card according to the type information and the operator information;
storing determined IC card information to a preset storage area, wherein the determined IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment, and the determined IC card information comprises one of the following: an NFC IC card and a protocol used by the NFC IC card, a contact IC card and a protocol used by the contact IC card;
and sending the determined IC card information to the terminal through the first communication mode so that the terminal sends the read-write request according to the identified IC card information.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the first device is a terminal, before receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication method, the method further comprises:
receiving a request for reading IC card information from the terminal;
responding to the IC card information reading request, and identifying the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card;
storing identified IC card information to a preset storage area, wherein the identified IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment, and the identified IC card information comprises one of the following: an NFC IC card and a protocol used by the NFC IC card, a contact IC card and a protocol used by the contact IC card;
and sending the identified IC card information to the terminal through the first communication mode so that the terminal sends the read-write request according to the identified IC card information.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein identifying the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card comprises:
and inserting the IC card according to a preset position in the NFC equipment to determine that the IC card is a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the contact type IC card.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein identifying the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card comprises:
determining that the IC card is an NFC IC card according to the fact that the IC card is not inserted into a preset position in the NFC equipment;
polling each protocol supported by the NFC IC card, and sequentially trying to establish communication with the NFC IC card until the protocol used by the NFC IC card is acquired.
8. The method of claim 4 or 5, wherein receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication manner comprises:
receiving a recharging instruction from the terminal through the first communication mode;
in response to the read-write request, performing read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication means includes:
and responding to the recharging instruction, and executing writing operation to the IC card through the second communication mode.
9. The method of claim 4 or 5, wherein receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication manner comprises:
receiving a query instruction from the terminal through the first communication mode;
in response to the read-write request, performing read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication means includes:
and responding to the inquiry instruction, and executing reading operation to the IC card through the second communication mode.
10. The method according to claim 1, when the first device is an operator server of the IC card, before receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication means, further comprising:
sending a registration request to the operator server through the first communication mode to acquire first identification information distributed by the operator server;
binding the first identification information with second identification information of the terminal;
recording IC card information matched with an NFC device in response to the IC card determined by the terminal, wherein the IC card information comprises: third identification information, type information, and operator information of the IC card.
11. The method of claim 10, further comprising, before receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication means:
reading balance information from the IC card;
and sending the balance information to the terminal through the operator server in the first communication mode.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein receiving the read/write request from the first device via the first communication method comprises:
receiving a recharging instruction from the operator server through the first communication mode;
in response to the read-write request, performing read-write operation on the IC card via the second communication means includes:
and responding to the recharging instruction, and executing writing operation to the IC card through the second communication mode.
13. A method for processing an integrated circuit card, comprising:
sending a read-write request to Near Field Communication (NFC) equipment through a first communication mode to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on an Integrated Circuit (IC) card through a second communication mode;
and receiving an execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
14. The method according to claim 13, before sending the read/write request to the NFC device via the first communication method, further comprising:
searching the NFC equipment through the first communication mode;
initiating a connection request to the NFC device.
15. The method according to claim 13, before sending the read/write request to the NFC device via the first communication method, further comprising:
sending an IC card information reading request to the NFC equipment so that the NFC equipment can determine that the IC card is an NFC IC card or a contact IC card and a protocol used by the IC card, wherein the IC card information reading request carries type information and operator information of the IC card;
receiving IC card information returned by the NFC equipment, wherein the IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment, and the IC card information comprises one of the following: an NFC IC card and a protocol used by the NFC IC card, and a contact IC card and a protocol used by the contact IC card.
16. The method according to claim 13, before sending the read/write request to the NFC device via the first communication method, further comprising:
sending an IC card information reading request to the NFC equipment so that the NFC equipment can identify the IC card as an NFC IC card or a contact type IC card and a protocol used by the IC card;
receiving IC card information returned by the NFC equipment, wherein the IC card information is used for indicating an IC card currently communicating with the NFC equipment, and the IC card information comprises one of the following: an NFC IC card and a protocol used by the NFC IC card, and a contact IC card and a protocol used by the contact IC card.
17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein sending the read-write request to the NFC device via the first communication means includes at least one of:
sending a recharging instruction to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode so that the NFC equipment executes writing operation to the IC card through the second communication mode;
and sending an inquiry instruction to the NFC equipment through the first communication mode so as to enable the NFC equipment to execute reading operation to the IC card through the second communication mode.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein receiving the execution result returned by the NFC device comprises:
and receiving the execution result returned by the NFC equipment through the first communication mode.
19. The method according to claim 13, before sending the read/write request to the NFC device via the first communication method, further comprising:
receiving, via an operator server of the IC card, balance information, IC card information, and NFC device information read by the NFC device from the IC card;
and executing recharging operation on the IC card according to the balance information, the IC card information and the NFC equipment information.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein performing a top-up operation on the IC card comprises one of:
interacting with the operator server, and executing recharging operation on the IC card;
and interacting with a third-party server, executing recharging operation on the IC card, and returning a processing result to the operator server.
21. The method of claim 19, wherein receiving the execution result returned by the NFC device comprises:
and receiving an execution result returned by the NFC equipment through the operator server.
22. An apparatus for processing an integrated circuit card, comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a read-write request from first equipment through a first communication mode;
and the processing module is used for responding to the read-write request and executing read-write operation on the integrated circuit IC card through a second communication mode.
23. An apparatus for processing an integrated circuit card, comprising:
the NFC equipment comprises a first sending module, a second sending module and a control module, wherein the first sending module is used for sending a read-write request to the NFC equipment through a first communication mode so as to trigger the NFC equipment to execute read-write operation on the IC card through a second communication mode;
and the first receiving module is used for receiving the execution result returned by the NFC equipment.
24. A system for processing an integrated circuit card, comprising: a near field communication, NFC, device, a terminal and a server, wherein the NFC device comprises the apparatus of claim 22 and the terminal comprises the apparatus of claim 23.
25. A storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 12 when executed.
26. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the method of any of claims 13 to 21 when executed.
27. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 12.
28. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 13 to 21.
29. An intelligent near field communication, NFC, device comprising: an NFC antenna, a bluetooth component, a wireless communication component, a contact reader, a memory and a processor, characterized in that the memory has stored therein a computer program, the processor being arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of the claims 1 to 12 or the method of any of the claims 13 to 21.
CN201811115910.9A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 Processing method, device and system for integrated circuit card Pending CN110941968A (en)

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