CN110937509A - Round sling with built-in monitoring device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Round sling with built-in monitoring device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110937509A
CN110937509A CN201911164466.4A CN201911164466A CN110937509A CN 110937509 A CN110937509 A CN 110937509A CN 201911164466 A CN201911164466 A CN 201911164466A CN 110937509 A CN110937509 A CN 110937509A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring device
carrier element
built
roundsling
sling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911164466.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方文青
沈明
姜润喜
陈略
巩亮
李甜
石士超
张樱花
宋其晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Withropenet Group Co Ltd
SHANDONG LUPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Ropenet Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Withropenet Group Co Ltd
SHANDONG LUPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Withropenet Group Co Ltd, SHANDONG LUPU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical Withropenet Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911164466.4A priority Critical patent/CN110937509A/en
Publication of CN110937509A publication Critical patent/CN110937509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/16Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/32Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device, which comprises a carrier element, wherein two ends of the carrier element are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of at least one sling core wire, the sling core wires are externally coated with a sheath, the carrier element is provided with the monitoring device, the monitoring device comprises a strain gauge, a wireless transmitter and an environment monitoring chip, the middle part of the carrier element is provided with the strain gauge, one side of the strain gauge is provided with a circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a lithium battery, the wireless transmitter and the environment monitoring chip, the carrier element is provided with a protective shell, the bottom edge of the protective shell corresponds to the edge shape of the carrier element, and the protective shell is provided with a grid-shaped through hole corresponding to the position of the environment monitoring chip. The invention has simple operation and convenient use, the manufactured round sling can monitor the use condition at any time when in use, the sling can be replaced in time, the safety coefficient is high, and the invention has good practicability.

Description

Round sling with built-in monitoring device and manufacturing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of rope net application.
Background
Industrial slings are typically made of metal or synthetic materials. Wire rope slings are typically made by twisting together a plurality of metal strands, secured by a large metal sleeve. Synthetic slings are typically composed of a lifting core of synthetic fiber strands and a sheath that protects the core. The core is typically inserted in a direction parallel to the other wires within the core, but may also twist as it penetrates the jacket, a synthetic sling having weight, strength and other advantages over wire rope slings. One of the predominant designs for synthetic slings is the roundsling, in which the sling core forms a continuous loop and the sling is round or oval.
Modern industrial slings may experience load failure and loss due to sling wear or failure, for example, due to the sling fatiguing, overstretching or overloading in current or previous use. When overloaded beyond its rated capacity, the fibers of the load bearing core may be permanently damaged or deformed if the load stretches them beyond their rated strength. When a synthetic fiber sling is overloaded beyond its tensile strength or load-bearing capacity, it is considered damaged and may never recover its normal strength and load-bearing capacity. During field use, the detection of such an overload condition is difficult to visually or otherwise inspect or determine.
In the current art, there is no method available to continuously, directly measure the load on a wire rope or synthetic sling in an industrial or field use environment. Current methods rely solely on detecting overload conditions or indirectly measuring the load, for example, using load sensors or related measurement techniques at the attachment point. These indirect measurements may provide misleading information depending on the configuration of the hoist rigging when used in a lifting operation.
Often, overload, fatigue or damage to the sling material is not readily apparent as a result of visual inspection, particularly considering that the size or length of a certain sling is large, or because the load-bearing core is hidden within the cover. If the structure of the object being lifted changes, the sling may no longer be able to lift the load according to its maximum rated load capacity or load limit. Fatigue or structural weakness can pose a threat to operators and assemblers using damaged slings.
In addition, the structural ability of the sling is early warned in advance by monitoring or predicting the structural health condition of the sling, so that the service life of the sling can be prolonged, the necessity of replacing the sling is reduced, and the cost and the unnecessariness of replacing the sling are reduced. Furthermore, knowing the service life, environmental factors and overload history of a particular sling allows the lifting worker to determine the task and select the safest, most appropriate equipment for each rigging.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device and a manufacturing method thereof to solve the defects of the prior art, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a roundsling of built-in monitoring devices, includes the carrier component, two tip of the at least hoist cable heart yearn of difference fixed connection at carrier component both ends, the outside cladding sheath of hoist cable heart yearn, install monitoring devices on the carrier component, monitoring devices includes strainometer, wireless transmitter and environment monitoring chip, the middle part of carrier component is equipped with the strainometer, one side of strainometer is equipped with the circuit board, be equipped with lithium cell, wireless transmitter and environment monitoring chip on the circuit board, strainometer and environment monitoring chip equally divide do not with lithium cell and wireless transmitter electric connection, be equipped with the protection casing on the carrier component, the base of protection casing corresponds with the border shape of carrier component, be equipped with the grid form through-hole that corresponds with environment monitoring chip position on the protection casing.
Preferably, the monitoring device further comprises a wireless receiver and a computer device located in the base station, the wireless receiver is used for receiving the signal sent by the wireless transmitter, and the computer device is used for displaying the data corresponding to the signal sent by the wireless transmitter and setting an alarm threshold.
Preferably, both ends of the carrier element are provided with circular through holes, and both ends of the sling core wire penetrate through the circular through holes and are fixedly connected with the carrier element.
Preferably, the carrier element is a metal piece, in the shape of a dog bone.
Preferably, the connection of the protective housing to the carrier element is provided with a sealing ring.
Preferably, the environmental monitoring chip is configured to monitor at least one of temperature, humidity, pH, sunlight, ultraviolet radiation, combustible gas, radiation, chlorine, carbon monoxide, and low oxygen levels.
Preferably, the carrier member has a length of 4-5 inches and a central portion of 2-3 inches.
A method for manufacturing a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking a sling core wire to perform stepless parallel winding for n (n is more than 11) circles under constant tension;
step two, fixedly connecting two ends of the sling core wire after winding with two ends of the carrier element;
step three, mounting a strain gauge and a circuit board on the carrier element, and completing the connection of corresponding lines;
and step four, coating by using a sheath.
Further, the sheath is a wear-resistant open sheath.
The invention has simple operation and convenient use, the manufactured round sling can monitor the use condition at any time when in use, the sling can be replaced in time, the safety coefficient is high, and the invention has good practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the monitoring device mounted on the carrier member of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier element of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a carrier element; 2. a sling core wire; 3. a sheath; 4. a strain gauge; 5. a wireless transmitter; 6. an environment monitoring chip; 7. a circuit board; 8. a lithium battery; 9. a protective housing; 10. a grid-shaped through hole; 11. and a circular through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device comprises a carrier element 1, wherein two ends of the carrier element 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of at least one sling core wire 2, two ends of the carrier element 1 are provided with a round through hole 11, and two ends of the sling core wire 2 pass through the round through hole 11 and are fixedly connected with the carrier element 1. The outside cladding sheath 3 of hoist cable heart yearn 2, installation monitoring devices on the carrier component 1, monitoring devices includes strainometer 4, wireless transmitter 5 and environmental monitoring chip 6, the middle part of carrier component 1 is equipped with strainometer 4, one side of strainometer 4 is equipped with circuit board 7, be equipped with lithium cell 8, wireless transmitter 5 and environmental monitoring chip 6 on the circuit board 7, strainometer 4 and environmental monitoring chip 6 piece are equallyd divide do not with lithium cell 8 and wireless transmitter 5 electric connection, be equipped with protective housing 9 on the carrier component 1, protective housing 9's base corresponds with the border shape of carrier component 1, be equipped with the grid form through-hole 10 that corresponds with environmental monitoring chip 6 positions on the protective housing 9.
The monitoring device also comprises a wireless receiver and computer equipment which are positioned on the base station, wherein the wireless receiver is used for receiving signals sent by the wireless transmitter, and the computer equipment is used for displaying data corresponding to the signals sent by the wireless transmitter and setting an alarm threshold value. The strain gauge 4 and the environment monitoring chip 6 can be displayed on the computer equipment, monitoring values corresponding to signals are sent by the wireless transmitter 5, the maximum load stress which can be borne by the sling and the threshold value which accords with the environment condition are set on the computer equipment, when the value displayed by the computer equipment exceeds the set threshold value, the computer equipment gives an alarm prompt, or sends a signal to the corresponding buzzer for an alarm prompt, the computer equipment can record and store the set alarm threshold value and the monitored related data, and the safe and proper sling can be conveniently checked and selected to work in the later period.
The carrier element 1 is a metal piece and is in a dog bone shape. The joint of the protective shell 9 and the carrier element 1 is provided with a sealing ring, so that the internal structure is effectively protected, and the service life is prolonged. The carrier member 1 has a length of 4-5 inches, a central portion of 2-3 inches in length, an overall length of about twice the length of the central portion of the carrier member 1, and a width at each end of about twice the width of the central portion.
The environmental monitoring chip 6 is used for monitoring at least one of temperature, humidity, pH value, sunlight, ultraviolet radiation, combustible gas, radiation, chlorine, carbon monoxide and low oxygen level.
A method for manufacturing a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking a sling core wire 2 to perform stepless parallel winding for n (n is more than 11) circles under constant tension;
step two, fixedly connecting two ends of the sling core wire 2 after winding with two ends of the carrier element 1;
step three, mounting the strain gauge 4 and the circuit board 7 on the carrier element 1, and completing the connection of corresponding lines;
and step four, coating by using a sheath 3, wherein the sheath 3 is a wear-resistant open sheath.
Taking an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber 12-strand hollow rope with the specification of 8mm as a sling core wire 2, winding n (n is more than 11) circles of the rope in parallel under constant tension, making the head end and the tail end of the rope into cones after winding, directly and fixedly connecting the heads and the tail end of the rope in circular through holes 11 at two ends of a carrier element 1, installing a strain gauge 4 at the middle position of the carrier element 1, arranging a circuit board 7 with a lithium battery 8, a wireless transmitter 5 and an environment monitoring chip 6, buckling a protective shell 9 on the carrier element 1 for protection, and then using a double-layer wear-resistant sheath for coating to form the circular sling. The lithium battery 8 provides power supply for the strain gauge 4, the wireless transmitter 5 and the environment monitoring chip 6.
The splicing mode of the round sling with the built-in monitoring device is firm and durable, has higher strength retention rate, can be used for a long time at the temperature of-70 ℃, is simple to operate, can monitor the use condition of the sling at all times, can replace the sling in time, is extremely stable in the environments of acid-base media (PH 1-14), various chemical reagents, gasoline, kerosene and diesel oil, has acid and alkali resistance and good practicability; can effectively monitor the stress and the operational environment that produce in the work to send monitoring data for wireless receiver through wireless transmitter 5, show through computer equipment, when surpassing the alarm threshold value of settlement, in time report to the police, remind the staff, in time change the hoist cable or provide the operational environment that accords with the condition, avoid the emergence of incident, prolong the life of hoist cable.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a roundsling of built-in monitoring devices which characterized in that: including the carrier component, two tip of the at least hoist cable heart yearn of difference fixed connection at carrier component both ends, the outside cladding sheath of hoist cable heart yearn, installation monitoring devices on the carrier component, monitoring devices includes strainometer, wireless transmitter and environmental monitoring chip, the middle part of carrier component is equipped with the strainometer, one side of strainometer is equipped with the circuit board, be equipped with lithium cell, wireless transmitter and environmental monitoring chip on the circuit board, strainometer and environmental monitoring chip are equallyd divide and do not correspond with lithium cell and wireless transmitter electric connection, be equipped with the protective housing on the carrier component, the base of protective housing corresponds with the border shape of carrier component, be equipped with the grid form through-hole that corresponds with environmental monitoring chip position on the protective housing.
2. The roundsling for a built-in monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring device also comprises a wireless receiver and computer equipment which are positioned on the base station, wherein the wireless receiver is used for receiving signals sent by the wireless transmitter, and the computer equipment is used for displaying data corresponding to the signals sent by the wireless transmitter and setting an alarm threshold value.
3. The roundsling for a built-in monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the carrier element are provided with circular through holes, and the two ends of the sling core wire penetrate through the circular through holes and are fixedly connected with the carrier element.
4. The roundsling for a built-in monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the carrier element is a metal piece and is in a dog bone shape.
5. The roundsling for a built-in monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the protective shell and the carrier element.
6. The roundsling for a built-in monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the environment monitoring chip is used for monitoring at least one of temperature, humidity, pH value, sunlight, ultraviolet radiation, combustible gas, radiation, chlorine, carbon monoxide and low oxygen level.
7. The roundsling for a built-in monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the carrier member has a length of 4-5 inches and a central portion of 2-3 inches.
8. A method for manufacturing a roundsling with a built-in monitoring device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking a sling core wire to perform stepless parallel winding for n circles under constant tension, wherein n is more than 11;
step two, fixedly connecting two ends of the sling core wire after winding with two ends of the carrier element;
step three, mounting a strain gauge and a circuit board on the carrier element, and completing the connection of corresponding lines;
and step four, coating by using a sheath.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method comprises the steps of: the sheath is a wear-resistant open sheath.
CN201911164466.4A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Round sling with built-in monitoring device and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN110937509A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101180231A (en) * 2005-05-23 2008-05-14 史菱麦斯公司 Sling with predictable pre-failure warning indicator
CA2720358A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-18 Samuel Smt Inc. Multi-staged audible/visible indicator for progressive overload condition
CN202265324U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-06-06 上海鹏沣电气科技有限公司 Container crane weighing and metering system with disc type sensor
US20150199893A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Slingmax, Inc. Roundslings with radio frequency identification pre-failure warning indicators
CN108349709A (en) * 2015-10-14 2018-07-31 司灵马克斯技术有限责任公司 The inspection of electronics endless sling, load monitoring and alarm system
WO2019025602A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 Konecranes Global Corporation Method for raising and/or lowering a load-handling element of a lifting device, in particular of a crane, and lifting device therefor
CN211496642U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-09-15 山东鲁普科技有限公司 Round sling with built-in monitoring device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101180231A (en) * 2005-05-23 2008-05-14 史菱麦斯公司 Sling with predictable pre-failure warning indicator
CA2720358A1 (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-09-18 Samuel Smt Inc. Multi-staged audible/visible indicator for progressive overload condition
CN202265324U (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-06-06 上海鹏沣电气科技有限公司 Container crane weighing and metering system with disc type sensor
US20150199893A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Slingmax, Inc. Roundslings with radio frequency identification pre-failure warning indicators
CN108349709A (en) * 2015-10-14 2018-07-31 司灵马克斯技术有限责任公司 The inspection of electronics endless sling, load monitoring and alarm system
WO2019025602A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 Konecranes Global Corporation Method for raising and/or lowering a load-handling element of a lifting device, in particular of a crane, and lifting device therefor
CN211496642U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-09-15 山东鲁普科技有限公司 Round sling with built-in monitoring device

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