CN110937263A - Multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device - Google Patents

Multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110937263A
CN110937263A CN201911230510.7A CN201911230510A CN110937263A CN 110937263 A CN110937263 A CN 110937263A CN 201911230510 A CN201911230510 A CN 201911230510A CN 110937263 A CN110937263 A CN 110937263A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
transportation device
storage
tank body
gas
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Pending
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CN201911230510.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何淼
苏志丽
胡怀玉
陈天
王超
徐德政
吴晞渝
周尚伟
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Suzhou Branch Group (jiangsu) Safety Science Research Institute Co Ltd
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Suzhou Branch Group (jiangsu) Safety Science Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Branch Group (jiangsu) Safety Science Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Branch Group (jiangsu) Safety Science Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911230510.7A priority Critical patent/CN110937263A/en
Publication of CN110937263A publication Critical patent/CN110937263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device which comprises a vehicle body, a base, a tank body, a pressure-resistant tank and a buffer mechanism, wherein the base is fixed at the top end of the vehicle body, two support legs are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom of the tank body, an oil storage cavity is arranged in the tank body at equal intervals, oil gas pipes and oil outlet pipes are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tank body, an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the tank body, the pressure-resistant tank is fixed on the right upper side of the tank body, a first filter element is filled on the left side of the inside of the pressure-resistant tank, a second filter element is wrapped on the left side and the right side of the first filter element, a positioning ring is. This multi-functional oil gas safety storage and transportation device has not only improved the stability of oil among the storage and transportation device, has guaranteed the relative stability of pressure in the storage and transportation device, has reduced the loss of oil among the warehousing and transportation process moreover.

Description

Multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas storage and transportation, in particular to a multifunctional oil and gas safe storage and transportation device.
Background
In the prior art, oil and gas storage and transportation work is mainly borne by an oil transportation vehicle bearing a tank body, but due to the particularity of the oil and gas, a certain transportation risk problem generally exists.
The specific problems are as follows:
1. under most conditions, the oil quantity in the storage and transportation device is not full, so when the storage and transportation device is in a bumpy, collision or braking state, oil gas in the storage and transportation device can impact the tank body to different degrees, and the oil state is extremely unstable and has great potential safety hazard in the mutual friction process;
2. when the oil is converted into a gas state in a large amount, the pressure in the oil tank can be rapidly increased, and when the pressure exceeds a warning value, explosion can occur, so that the pressure needs to be effectively relieved in time, and meanwhile, the pressure relief mechanism needs to be ensured to be effective for a long time;
3. aiming at the existing pressure relief mechanism, redundant oil gas is often directly discharged, so that not only is great waste generated, but also the environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device which has the advantages of stable oil product state, stable internal pressure, small oil loss during pressure relief and the like, and solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional oil-gas safe storage and transportation device comprises a vehicle body, a base, a tank body, a pressure tank and a buffer mechanism, wherein the base is fixed at the top end of the vehicle body, a cavity is formed in the center of the inside of the base, the buffer mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the top parts of the base on the front side and the rear side of the cavity, two support legs are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom of the tank body, bolts are inserted into the bottoms of the support legs at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the bolts are fixedly connected with the buffer mechanisms, oil storage chambers are arranged in the tank body at equal intervals, oil-gas pipes and oil outlet pipes are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tank body, one ends of the oil outlet pipes and the oil-gas pipes are mutually communicated with the oil storage chambers, an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the tank body, electromagnetic valves, and end cover one, end cover two are installed respectively to the both ends of withstand voltage jar, the right-hand member of oil gas pipe passes end cover two and extends to end cover one, and the first through-hole of having seted up of equidistance on the outer wall of oil gas pipe right-hand member, the left side packing of withstand voltage jar inside has filter core one, and the left and right sides of filter core one all wraps up filter core two, the inside right side of withstand voltage jar is fixed with the position circle, and the right-hand member of position circle has from left to right set gradually sealing washer two, sealing washer one, gas vent, back flow are installed respectively to the upper right end and the left lower extreme of withstand voltage jar, and the left end of.
Preferably, the base is of an arch structure, and the bottom of the tank body is matched with the middle upper part of the base.
Preferably, the supporting legs are all in an L-shaped structure, and the supporting legs and the buffer mechanism correspond to each other one above the other.
Preferably, the right-hand member cover of oil gas pipe is equipped with compression spring, and compression spring's both ends respectively with end cover one, a sealing washer elasticity conflict.
Preferably, the inside of the oil storage chamber is fixed with partition plates at equal intervals, and the partition plates are horizontally distributed and staggered with each other.
Preferably, buffer gear's inside is provided with heavy groove, flexible loop bar, damping spring and movable block, flexible loop bar is installed to heavy inslot portion's one side, and the middle part cover of flexible loop bar is equipped with damping spring to damping spring's both ends are contradicted with the both ends elasticity of flexible loop bar, the one end of flexible loop bar is fixed with the movable block, and the movable block constitutes sliding connection structure in heavy groove.
Preferably, the movable blocks are made of damping materials.
Preferably, the cross section of the first sealing ring is of a symmetrical F-shaped structure, the cross section of the second sealing ring is of a hollow T-shaped structure, and the second sealing ring and the first sealing ring are nested with each other and are in close contact with the positioning ring.
Preferably, the material of filter core one is the active carbon granule, and the material of filter core two all is burnt cotton fiber simultaneously.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional oil-gas safe storage and transportation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the multifunctional oil-gas safe storage and transportation device, the partition plates are fixed in the oil storage cavity and are horizontally distributed and staggered with each other to relieve longitudinal impact, the support legs are fixedly connected with the buffer mechanism through bolts, and the shock absorption springs are elastically abutted with the telescopic sleeve rods to ensure that the movable blocks are stable and smooth in the sinking grooves to relieve transverse impact, so that the stability of oil in the storage and transportation device is improved;
2. the multifunctional oil-gas safe storage and transportation device is used for releasing redundant oil gas by arranging the through hole at the right end of the oil-gas pipe and limiting pressure by sleeving the compression spring at the right end of the oil-gas pipe;
3. this multi-functional oil gas safety storage and transportation device through set up the solenoid valve on oil outlet pipe, oil inlet pipe, avoids revealing, through the left and right sides parcel filter core two at filter core one, constitutes triple filtration collection structure to through the back flow of installation at the left lower extreme of withstand voltage jar, be used for the oil recovery, thereby reduced the loss of warehousing and transportation in-process oil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a base according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a base; 3. a tank body; 4. an electromagnetic valve; 5. an oil outlet pipe; 6. a support leg; 7. a pressure-resistant tank; 8. an oil and gas pipe; 9. an oil inlet pipe; 10. a cavity; 11. a partition plate; 12. an oil storage chamber; 13. a bolt; 14. a buffer mechanism; 1401. sinking a groove; 1402. a telescopic loop bar; 1403. a damping spring; 1404. a movable block; 15. a through hole; 16. an exhaust port; 17. a first end cover; 18. a compression spring; 19. a first sealing ring; 20. a second sealing ring; 21. positioning rings; 22. a first filter element; 23. a second filter element; 24. a second end cover; 25. a return pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device comprises a vehicle body 1, a base 2, a tank body 3, a pressure-resistant tank 7 and a buffer mechanism 14, wherein the base 2 is fixed at the top end of the vehicle body 1, a cavity 10 is formed in the center of the inside of the base 2, the buffer mechanisms 14 are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the base 2 on the front side and the rear side of the cavity 10, two support legs 6 are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom of the tank body 3, bolts 13 are inserted into the bottoms of the support legs 6 at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the bolts 13 are fixedly connected with the buffer mechanisms 14, oil storage chambers 12 are arranged in the tank body 3 at equal intervals, oil gas pipes 8 and oil outlet pipes 5 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tank body 3, one ends of the oil gas pipes 5 and 8 are mutually communicated with the oil storage chambers 12, an oil inlet pipe 9 is arranged on the left side of the top of, the electromagnetic valves 4 can be 4V210-08 in types, the pressure tank 7 is fixed on the upper right side of the tank body 3, two ends of the pressure tank 7 are respectively provided with a first end cover 17 and a second end cover 24, the right end of the oil-gas pipe 8 penetrates through the second end cover 24 and extends to the first end cover 17, through holes 15 are formed in the outer wall of the right end of the oil-gas pipe 8 at equal angles, a first filter element 22 is filled on the left side inside the pressure tank 7, filter elements 23 are wrapped on the left side and the right side of the first filter element 22, a positioning ring 21 is fixed on the right side inside the pressure tank 7, a second sealing ring 20 and a first sealing ring 19 are sequentially arranged at the right end of the positioning ring 21 from left to right, an exhaust port 16 and a backflow pipe 25 are respectively installed at the upper right end and the lower left end.
Base 2 is the arch structure as in fig. 3, and the bottom of the jar body 3 agrees with each other with the well upper portion of base 2, and the location of the jar body 3 of being convenient for is laid, avoids rocking easily or drops.
As shown in fig. 3, the legs 6 are all L-shaped, and the legs 6 and the buffer mechanism 14 are corresponding to each other one above the other for positioning and locking.
As shown in FIG. 4, the right end of the air tube 8 is sleeved with a compression spring 18, and two ends of the compression spring 18 elastically abut against the first end cover 17 and the first sealing ring 19 respectively to limit the pressure relief value.
As shown in fig. 2, the oil storage chambers 12 are all fixed with partition plates 11 at equal intervals, and the partition plates 11 are all horizontally distributed and staggered with each other for alleviating longitudinal impact.
As shown in fig. 5, a sinking groove 1401, a telescopic sleeve rod 1402, a damping spring 1403 and a movable block 1404 are arranged inside the buffering mechanism 14, the telescopic sleeve rod 1402 is installed on one side inside the sinking groove 1401, the damping spring 1403 is sleeved on the middle portion of the telescopic sleeve rod 1402, two ends of the damping spring 1403 elastically abut against two ends of the telescopic sleeve rod 1402, the movable block 1404 is fixed at one end of the telescopic sleeve rod 1402, and the movable block 1404 forms a sliding connection structure in the sinking groove 1401 for relieving lateral impact.
As shown in fig. 5, the movable blocks 1404 are all made of damping material for absorbing the amplitude.
As shown in FIG. 4, the section of the first sealing ring 19 is a symmetrical F-shaped structure, while the section of the second sealing ring 20 is a hollow T-shaped structure, and the second sealing ring 20 and the first sealing ring 19 are nested with each other and are both in close contact with the positioning ring 21 for enhancing the sealing effect.
As shown in fig. 4, the first filter element 22 is made of activated carbon particles, and the second filter element 23 is made of pyrocotton fibers, so as to form a triple filtration and collection structure.
The working principle is as follows: when loading and transporting are started, as shown in the attached drawings 1, 2, 3 and 5, because the plurality of oil storage chambers 12 are arranged in the tank body 3 at equal intervals, the transverse flow distance of oil is reduced, the partition plates 11 are fixed in the oil storage chambers 12 at equal intervals, and the partition plates 11 are horizontally distributed and staggered with each other, the longitudinal flow distance of the oil is reduced, when the vehicle body 1 jolts, the longitudinal impact on the tank body 3 can be effectively relieved, when the vehicle body 1 brakes rapidly or collides, because the tank body 3 is fixedly connected with the buffer mechanism 14 through the support legs 6 and the bolts 13, because the two ends of the damping spring 1403 are elastically abutted against the two ends of the telescopic sleeve rod 1402, the movable block 1404 made of damping material slides stably in the sinking groove 1401, and the transverse impact on the tank body 3 is effectively relieved, so that the oil is stable;
according to the attached drawings 2 and 4, the oil outlet pipe 5 and the oil inlet pipe 9 are provided with the electromagnetic valve 4, the normally closed state is kept, oil products can be prevented from easily leaking, when the oil products in the tank body 3 are unstable, the oil products can be converted to gas state, the internal pressure of the tank body 3 is rapidly improved, at the moment, redundant oil gases can enter the pressure resistant tank 7 along the oil gas pipe 8 and the through hole 15, when the elastic force of the compression spring 18 is greater than the pressure, because the section of the sealing ring I19 is in a symmetrical F-shaped structure, the section of the sealing ring II 20 is in a hollow T-shaped structure, and the sealing ring I and the sealing ring II are nested with each other and are in close contact with the positioning ring 21, the oil gases can circularly flow at the left side inside the pressure resistant tank 7, wherein the oil in the oil gases can be adsorbed by the filter core I22 and the filter cores II 23 at the two sides of the, along with the further increase of the air pressure, when the elastic force of the compression spring 18 is smaller than the pressure, the first sealing ring 19 and the second sealing ring 20 can remove the sealing of the positioning ring 21, so that the filtered air is discharged through the exhaust port 16 until the pressure in the tank body 3 is restored to a safe whole, thereby ensuring the relative stability of the pressure in the storage and transportation device, and finally completing the whole work of the multifunctional oil and gas safe storage and transportation device.
In conclusion, the multifunctional oil-gas safe storage and transportation device not only improves the stability of oil products in the storage and transportation device, ensures the relative stability of pressure intensity in the storage and transportation device, but also reduces the loss of the oil products in the storage and transportation process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional oil gas safety storage and transportation device, includes automobile body (1), base (2), jar body (3), withstand voltage jar (7) and buffer gear (14), its characterized in that: the oil storage tank is characterized in that a base (2) is fixed at the top end of the vehicle body (1), a cavity (10) is formed in the center of the interior of the base (2), buffering mechanisms (14) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the base (2) on the front side and the rear side of the cavity (10), two support legs (6) are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom of the tank body (3), bolts (13) are inserted into the bottoms of the support legs (6) at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the bolts (13) are fixedly connected with the buffering mechanisms (14), oil storage chambers (12) are arranged in the tank body (3) at equal intervals, oil gas pipes (8) and oil outlet pipes (5) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tank body (3), one ends of the oil gas pipes (5) and the oil gas pipes (8) are mutually communicated with the oil storage chambers (12), and an oil inlet, and the right-hand member of oil pipe (5), the bottom of advancing oil pipe (9) all are provided with solenoid valve (4), the upper right side of the jar body (3) is fixed with withstand voltage jar (7), and the both ends of withstand voltage jar (7) are installed end cover (17), end cover two (24) respectively, the right-hand member of oil gas pipe (8) passes end cover two (24) and extends to end cover one (17) department, and the first equidistance of outer wall of oil gas pipe (8) right-hand member has seted up through-hole (15), the left side packing of withstand voltage jar (7) inside has filter core one (22), and the left and right sides of filter core one (22) all wrap up filter core two (23), the inside right side of withstand voltage jar (7) is fixed with position circle (21), and the right-hand member of position circle (21) has set gradually sealing washer two (20), sealing washer one (19) from left to right, gas vent (16) are installed respectively to the upper right, A return pipe (25), and the left end of the return pipe (25) is communicated with the top of the tank body (3).
2. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (2) is of an arch structure, and the bottom of the tank body (3) is matched with the middle upper part of the base (2).
3. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs (6) are all L-shaped structures, and the supporting legs (6) and the buffer mechanisms (14) correspond to each other one above the other.
4. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end cover of oil gas pipe (8) is equipped with compression spring (18), and the both ends of compression spring (18) respectively with end cover (17), sealing washer (19) elasticity conflict.
5. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the oil storage chamber (12) is fixed with partition boards (11) at equal intervals, and the partition boards (11) are horizontally distributed and mutually staggered.
6. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of buffer gear (14) is provided with heavy groove (1401), flexible loop bar (1402), damping spring (1403) and movable block (1404), flexible loop bar (1402) are installed to the inside one side of heavy groove (1401), and the middle part cover of flexible loop bar (1402) is equipped with damping spring (1403), and the both ends of damping spring (1403) are contradicted with the both ends elasticity of flexible loop bar (1402), the one end of flexible loop bar (1402) is fixed with movable block (1404), and movable block (1404) constitute sliding connection structure in heavy groove (1401).
7. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the movable blocks (1404) are all made of damping materials.
8. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the first sealing ring (19) is of a symmetrical F-shaped structure, the section of the second sealing ring (20) is of a hollow T-shaped structure, and the second sealing ring (20) and the first sealing ring (19) are nested with each other and are in close contact with the positioning ring (21).
9. The multifunctional oil and gas safety storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of filter core one (22) is the active carbon granule, and the material of filter core two (23) all is burnt cotton fiber simultaneously.
CN201911230510.7A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device Pending CN110937263A (en)

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CN201911230510.7A CN110937263A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device

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CN201911230510.7A CN110937263A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Multifunctional oil gas safe storage and transportation device

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CN110937263A true CN110937263A (en) 2020-03-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113023185A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-25 江油市光红再生资源回收有限公司 Kitchen garbage railway carriage and garbage truck
CN114435781A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas pollutant emission reduction storage tank and storage system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0473555A2 (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-04 I.CO.M. S.r.L. Improvements on liquid gas containers and their distributor valve, in particular for use in campers and the like
DE19706868C2 (en) * 1996-03-14 1999-06-17 Guenter Kueller Fahrzeugbau Fa Device for detecting the position of a continuously movable partition in the tank of a tanker
CN202321326U (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-11 辽宁工程职业学院 Liquid transportation tank with horizontal wave prevention device
CN206087970U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-04-12 天津东方欧亿石油装备制造有限公司 Oil gas exhaust device in oil groove for oil gas storage and transportation
CN206562084U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-10-17 延长油田股份有限公司杏子川采油厂 A kind of improved petrochemical industry fluid product storage tank
CN107720018A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 叶群 A kind of protector of petroleum transportation tank
CN207791713U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-31 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of transport oil tank with shock-absorbing function
CN109178704A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-11 肇庆市金联技术研究有限公司 A kind of industrial chemicals anti-leak transport device
CN209781634U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-13 长城汽车股份有限公司 Ventilation structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0473555A2 (en) * 1990-07-31 1992-03-04 I.CO.M. S.r.L. Improvements on liquid gas containers and their distributor valve, in particular for use in campers and the like
DE19706868C2 (en) * 1996-03-14 1999-06-17 Guenter Kueller Fahrzeugbau Fa Device for detecting the position of a continuously movable partition in the tank of a tanker
CN202321326U (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-11 辽宁工程职业学院 Liquid transportation tank with horizontal wave prevention device
CN206087970U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-04-12 天津东方欧亿石油装备制造有限公司 Oil gas exhaust device in oil groove for oil gas storage and transportation
CN206562084U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-10-17 延长油田股份有限公司杏子川采油厂 A kind of improved petrochemical industry fluid product storage tank
CN107720018A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 叶群 A kind of protector of petroleum transportation tank
CN207791713U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-31 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of transport oil tank with shock-absorbing function
CN109178704A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-11 肇庆市金联技术研究有限公司 A kind of industrial chemicals anti-leak transport device
CN209781634U (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-13 长城汽车股份有限公司 Ventilation structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435781A (en) * 2020-10-31 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas pollutant emission reduction storage tank and storage system
CN113023185A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-25 江油市光红再生资源回收有限公司 Kitchen garbage railway carriage and garbage truck

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Application publication date: 20200331