CN110936646A

CN110936646A - Garbage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN110936646A
Application number: CN201911293919.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓斌
Original assignee: Yuncheng University
Current assignee: Yuncheng University
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-03-31

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device which comprises a flat plate, convex strips, a top plate, an electric telescopic rod I, a middle rod, a lifting plate, connecting strips, a sliding cylinder, a pressing plate, a long shaft, a sliding hole rod and sliding holes. The utility model discloses a portable electric tool, including the dull and stereotyped top of the board, the dull and stereotyped top of the board is provided with the lifting plate, the equal fixedly connected with sand grip in both ends around dull and stereotyped downside, dull and stereotyped upside central point puts fixedly connected with king-rod, sliding connection has the lifter plate on the king-rod, the equal fixedly connected with connecting strip in both ends around the lifter plate downside, the equal fixedly connected with smooth cylinder of lower extreme of two connecting strips, the upper end fixedly connected with roof of king-rod, the equal fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle I in both ends around the roof downside, the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of two electric telescopic handle I is at the upside of lifter.

Description

Garbage disposal device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device.

Background

Application number is CN201620152654.0 discloses a refuse treatment device, and this utility model relates to a refuse treatment device especially relates to a medical treatment iron refuse treatment device. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a medical treatment iron refuse treatment device that can compress iron rubbish, be convenient for packing. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a medical iron garbage treatment device which comprises a left support, a right support, an I-shaped beam, a slide rail, a slide block I, a slide block II, an electric wheel, a driven wheel, a steel wire rope I, a hook, a basket, a winch, a steel wire rope II, a net-shaped bottom plate, a cylinder, a furnace, a baffle, a support rod, a shell, a compression cavity, a blanking hopper, a high manganese steel pressure head and a hydraulic cylinder; the top ends of the left support and the right support are provided with I-beams, and the left side and the right side of each I-beam are respectively provided with an electric wheel and a driven wheel. The utility model discloses a reached the iron rubbish be convenient for compress, be convenient for the effect of packing, handled medical treatment iron rubbish, the rate of recovery is high to the resource has been practiced thrift. However, the patent can not extrude the landfill leachate in the garbage sufficiently, and can not avoid the pollution of the landfill leachate to the underground water.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a garbage treatment device, which has the beneficial effects that the garbage leachate in garbage can be fully extruded, and the pollution of the garbage leachate to underground water is avoided.

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device which comprises a flat plate, convex strips, a top plate, an electric telescopic rod I, a middle rod, a lifting plate, connecting strips, a sliding cylinder, a pressing plate, a long shaft, a sliding hole rod and sliding holes.

The equal fixedly connected with sand grip in both ends around the dull and stereotyped downside, dull and stereotyped upside central point puts fixedly connected with king-rod, sliding connection has the lifter plate on the king-rod, the equal fixedly connected with connecting strip in both ends around the lifter plate downside, the equal fixedly connected with slip cylinder of lower extreme of two connecting strips, the upper end fixedly connected with roof of king-rod, the equal fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle I in both ends around the roof downside, the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of two electric telescopic handle I is at the upside of lifter plate, the symmetry is provided with two around the clamp plate, the inner of two clamp plates all is provided with the major axis, two clamp plates articulate respectively on two sand grips through the major axis, the equal fixedly connected with slide hole pole of upside of two clamp plates, all be provided with the slide opening on two slide hole.

Garbage disposal device still includes electric telescopic handle II, convex seat and expansion plate, and two clamp plates are hollow structure, and the equal sliding connection in the outside of two clamp plates has the expansion plate, the equal fixedly connected with convex seat of upside of two expansion plates, the equal fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle II of upside of two clamp plates, and two electric telescopic handle II's outer end is fixed connection respectively on two convex seats.

The garbage disposal device further comprises a cylindrical edge, and the outer ends of the two expansion plates are provided with the cylindrical edges.

The garbage disposal device further comprises a filter box and water permeable holes, the filter box is arranged below the two pressing plates, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom surface of the filter box.

The garbage disposal device also comprises an L-shaped buckle, a front extension plate and a side baffle, rectangular hole, spring beam and spring rod seat, two L of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides are buckled around the filter box, be provided with two around the side shield, the vertical sliding connection of side shield that is located the front end is buckled at two L shapes that are located the front end, the vertical sliding connection of side shield that is located the rear end is buckled at two L shapes that are located the rear end, the middle part of two side shields all is provided with the rectangular hole, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides stretches the board around the filter box, two stretches the board respectively sliding connection on two rectangular holes before, the equal fixedly connected with spring rod seat in upper portion of two side shields, the equal fixedly connected with spring beam of downside of two spring rod seats, two spring beam respectively sliding connection are on two stretches the board before, compression spring has all been cup jointed on two spring beams, two compression springs are located the upside of two stretches the board respectively.

Garbage disposal device still includes montant, lead screw I, motor I and footstock, two montants of dull and stereotyped upside fixedly connected with, the equal vertical sliding connection of two montants is on the footstock, dull and stereotyped upside fixedly connected with motor I, fixedly connected with lead screw I on motor I's the output shaft, lead screw I cooperatees with the footstock through the screw thread.

Garbage treatment device still includes screw hole piece, backup pad, horizontal rail pole, lead screw II and motor II, is provided with two about the backup pad, two horizontal rail poles of fixedly connected with between the upper end of two backup pads, sliding connection is on two horizontal rail poles about the footstock on the direction, fixedly connected with screw hole piece on the footstock, the upper portion fixedly connected with motor II of one of them backup pad, fixedly connected with lead screw II on motor II's the output shaft, lead screw II cooperatees with screw hole piece through the screw thread.

Garbage disposal device still includes the spout, long screw and fixation cylinder, the left and right sides of filter cartridge all is provided with the spout, the open front end in rear end of two spouts is sealed, two fixation cylinder of the equal fixedly connected with in inboard of two backup pads, four fixation cylinder are in same height, two fixation cylinder sliding connection that are located the left end are on the spout that is located the left end, two fixation cylinder sliding connection that are located the right-hand member are on the spout that is located the right-hand member, all there is long screw through threaded connection in two backup pads, two long screw push up the left and right sides at the filter cartridge respectively.

The garbage disposal device has the beneficial effects that:

the garbage treatment device can fully extrude garbage percolate in garbage, and prevents the garbage percolate from polluting underground water. When the two electric telescopic rods I extend or shorten simultaneously, the lifting plate can be driven to vertically slide on the middle rod, so that the two connecting strips and the two sliding cylinders are driven to vertically slide, the two pressing plates can be driven to respectively rotate on the two convex strips when the two sliding cylinders vertically slide, and the angle between the two pressing plates is driven to be reduced when the two sliding cylinders move downwards; when the two sliding cylinders move upwards, the angle between the two pressing plates is increased, and finally the two pressing plates are at the same height. During the use, adjust to being in same height earlier two clamp plates to press to rubbish with two clamp plates, and then extrude the landfill leachate in the rubbish, afterwards, lift two clamp plates, make the angle diminish between two clamp plates, press from both sides tight extrusion to rubbish with the left and right sides of rubbish, and then fully extrude the landfill leachate in the rubbish.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the flat plate, the lifter plate and the top base;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the plate and the top base;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the platen;

FIG. 7 is a first schematic view of the structure of the filter cartridge and the side baffle;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural view of the cartridge and side baffle;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the support plate.

In the figure: a plate 1; a convex strip 101; a vertical rod 102; a lead screw I103; a top plate 104; an electric telescopic rod I105; a middle rod 106; a motor I107; a lifting plate 2; a connecting strip 201; a sliding cylinder 202; a top base 3; a threaded bore block 301; a pressing plate 4; a long axis 401; a slide hole rod 402; a slide hole 403; an electric telescopic rod II 404; a boss 405; a retractable plate 406; a cylindrical rim 407; a filter cartridge 5; a chute 501; water permeable holes 502; an L-shaped clasp 503; a forward extending plate 504; a side baffle 6; a rectangular hole 601; a spring rod 602; a spring rod mount 603; a support plate 7; a long screw 701; a stationary cylinder 702; a cross rail bar 703; a lead screw II 704; motor II 705.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and relates to the field of garbage disposal, and more specifically to a garbage disposal apparatus, which includes a flat plate 1, a convex strip 101, a top plate 104, an electric telescopic rod I105, a middle rod 106, a lifting plate 2, a connecting strip 201, a sliding cylinder 202, a pressing plate 4, a long shaft 401, a sliding hole rod 402, and a sliding hole 403.

The utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including dull and stereotyped 1, both ends equal fixedly connected with sand grip 101 around dull and stereotyped 1 downside, the upside central point of dull and stereotyped 1 puts fixedly connected with king-rod 106, sliding connection has lifter plate 2 on king-rod 106, the equal fixedly connected with connecting strip 201 in both ends around the lifter plate 2 downside, the equal fixedly connected with slide cylinder 202 of lower extreme of two connecting strip 201, the upper end fixedly connected with roof 104 of king-rod 106, the equal fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle I105 in both ends around roof 104 downside, the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of two electric telescopic handle I105 is at the upside of lifter plate 2, clamp plate 4 longitudinal symmetry is provided with two, the inner of two clamp plates 4 all is provided with major axis 401, two clamp plates 4 articulate respectively on two sand grips 101 through major axis 401, the equal fixedly connected with slide hole pole 402 of the upside of two clamp plates 4, all be provided with slide hole 403. When the two electric telescopic rods I105 extend or shorten simultaneously, the lifting plate 2 can be driven to vertically slide on the middle rod 106, so that the two connecting strips 201 and the two sliding cylinders 202 are driven to vertically slide, when the two sliding cylinders 202 vertically slide, the two pressing plates 4 can be driven to respectively rotate on the two convex strips 101, and when the two sliding cylinders 202 move downwards, the angle between the two pressing plates 4 is driven to be reduced; when the two sliding cylinders 202 move upwards, the angle between the two pressing plates 4 is increased, and finally the two pressing plates 4 are at the same height. During the use, adjust two clamp plates 4 earlier to being in same height to press two clamp plates 4 to rubbish, and then extrude the landfill leachate in the rubbish, afterwards, lift two clamp plates 4, make the angle diminish between two clamp plates 4, press from both sides tight extrusion to rubbish with the left and right sides of rubbish, and then fully extrude the landfill leachate in the rubbish.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes an electric telescopic handle II404, a boss 405 and a retractable plate 406, the two pressing plates 4 are both hollow structures, the outer sides of the two pressing plates 4 are both slidably connected with the retractable plate 406, the upper sides of the two retractable plates 406 are both fixedly connected with the boss 405, the upper sides of the two pressing plates 4 are both fixedly connected with the electric telescopic handle II404, and the outer ends of the two electric telescopic handles II404 are respectively fixedly connected with the two boss 405. When carrying out "make between two clamp plates 4 angle diminish" operation for two electric telescopic handle II404 extend simultaneously, make two expansion plates 406 stretch out, enlarge two clamp plate 4's area, and then the convenience presss from both sides tight extrusion to rubbish in the left and right sides of rubbish, avoids when two clamp plates 4 area is less, can't be with the whole condition of cliping of rubbish.

The third concrete implementation mode:

referring to fig. 1-9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes a cylindrical side 407, and the outer ends of the two expansion plates 406 are provided with the cylindrical sides 407. The cylindrical edge 407 reduces the friction force at the lower part of the pressing plate 4, and prevents the two pressing plates 4 from being clamped when clamping garbage.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

referring to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes a filter cartridge 5 and water permeable holes 502, the filter cartridge 5 is disposed below the two pressing plates 4, and a plurality of water permeable holes 502 are disposed on the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 5. The garbage to be pressed needs to be placed in the filter box 5, and the pressed garbage percolate flows out from the plurality of water permeable holes 502.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes two L-shaped buckles 503, two forward extending plates 504, two side guards 6, two rectangular holes 601, two spring rods 602 and two spring rod holders 603, two L-shaped buckles 503 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the filter box 5, two side guards 6 are arranged on the front and back sides, the side guard 6 on the front end is vertically slidably connected to the two L-shaped buckles 503 on the front end, the side guard 6 on the back end is vertically slidably connected to the two L-shaped buckles 503 on the back end, the rectangular holes 601 are arranged in the middle of the two side guards 6, the forward extending plates 504 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the filter box 5, the two forward extending plates 504 are respectively slidably connected to the two rectangular holes 601, the spring rod holders 603 are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two side guards 6, the spring rods 602 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two spring rod holders 603, the two spring rods 602 are respectively slidably connected to the, compression springs are sleeved on the two spring rods 602 and are respectively positioned on the upper sides of the two forward extending plates 504. The compression spring on the spring bar 602 gives the spring bar base 603 an upward spring force so that the side guards 6 are in an upward position relative to the filter cartridge 5, and the two side guards 6 function to block the waste in the filter cartridge 5 so that more waste can be contained in the filter cartridge 5. When the two pressing plates 4 are adjusted to be at the same height and the two pressing plates 4 are pressed to garbage, the two pressing plates 4 press the two side baffles 6 to move downwards while the garbage is squashed, when the two pressing plates 4 are lifted, the two side baffles 6 are automatically lifted under the action of the compression spring, and the two side baffles 6 do not influence the pressing process of the two pressing plates 4.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes a vertical rod 102, a screw I103, a motor I107 and a top base 3, the two vertical rods 102 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat plate 1, the two vertical rods 102 are vertically and slidably connected to the top base 3, the motor I107 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat plate 1, the screw I103 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I107, and the screw I103 is matched with the top base 3 through threads. The motor I107 can drive the screw I103 to rotate around the axis thereof, so as to drive the two vertical rods 102 to vertically slide relative to the top base 3, so as to adjust the height of the flat plate 1, finally adjust the height of the two pressing plates 4, and drive the two pressing plates 4 to press down and lift up.

The seventh embodiment:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes a threaded hole block 301, two support plates 7, two transverse rail rods 703, a screw rod II704 and a motor II705, the two support plates 7 are disposed on the left and right sides, the two transverse rail rods 703 are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support plates 7, the footstock 3 is slidably connected to the two transverse rail rods 703 in the left and right directions, the threaded hole block 301 is fixedly connected to the footstock 3, the motor II705 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one of the support plates 7, the screw rod II704 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor II705, and the screw rod II704 is matched with the threaded hole block 301 through threads. When the motor II705 rotates, the screw II704 can be driven to rotate around the axis thereof, so as to drive the footstock 3 to slide left and right along the two transverse rail rods 703, and finally, the left and right positions of the two pressing plates 4 are adjusted, and the garbage at different positions is pressed down.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal apparatus further includes a sliding chute 501, a long screw 701 and two fixed cylinders 702, the sliding chutes 501 are provided on the left and right sides of the filter cartridge 5, the open front ends of the rear ends of the two sliding chutes 501 are closed, the two fixed cylinders 702 are fixedly connected on the inner sides of the two support plates 7, the four fixed cylinders 702 are at the same height, the two fixed cylinders 702 located at the left end are slidably connected on the sliding chute 501 located at the left end, the two fixed cylinders 702 located at the right end are slidably connected on the sliding chute 501 located at the right end, the two support plates 7 are each connected with the long screw 701 through a screw thread, and the two long screws 701 respectively abut against the left and right sides of. Two long screws 701 push up respectively in the left and right sides of filter cartridge 5, and then fix filter cartridge 5 between two backup pads 7, when loosening two backup pads 7, can stimulate filter cartridge 5 forward, because the open front end in rear end of two spouts 501 seals, and then can pull down filter cartridge 5, is convenient for wash filter cartridge 5. The left and right fixed cylinders 702 can be respectively left in the two sliding grooves 501, and the two fixed cylinders 702 are equivalent to two shafts, so that the filter box 5 can be inclined through the two shafts to pour out the garbage, and the filter box 5 does not need to be completely dismounted.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the two electric telescopic rods I105 extend or shorten simultaneously, the lifting plate 2 can be driven to vertically slide on the middle rod 106, so that the two connecting strips 201 and the two sliding cylinders 202 are driven to vertically slide, when the two sliding cylinders 202 vertically slide, the two pressing plates 4 can be driven to respectively rotate on the two convex strips 101, and when the two sliding cylinders 202 move downwards, the angle between the two pressing plates 4 is driven to be reduced; when the two sliding cylinders 202 move upwards, the angle between the two pressing plates 4 is increased, and finally the two pressing plates 4 are at the same height. During the use, adjust two clamp plates 4 earlier to being in same height to press two clamp plates 4 to rubbish, and then extrude the landfill leachate in the rubbish, afterwards, lift two clamp plates 4, make the angle diminish between two clamp plates 4, press from both sides tight extrusion to rubbish with the left and right sides of rubbish, and then fully extrude the landfill leachate in the rubbish. When carrying out "make between two clamp plates 4 angle diminish" operation for two electric telescopic handle II404 extend simultaneously, make two expansion plates 406 stretch out, enlarge two clamp plate 4's area, and then the convenience presss from both sides tight extrusion to rubbish in the left and right sides of rubbish, avoids when two clamp plates 4 area is less, can't be with the whole condition of cliping of rubbish. The cylindrical edge 407 reduces the friction force at the lower part of the pressing plate 4, and prevents the two pressing plates 4 from being clamped when clamping garbage. The garbage to be pressed needs to be placed in the filter box 5, and the pressed garbage percolate flows out from the plurality of water permeable holes 502. The compression spring on the spring bar 602 gives the spring bar base 603 an upward spring force so that the side guards 6 are in an upward position relative to the filter cartridge 5, and the two side guards 6 function to block the waste in the filter cartridge 5 so that more waste can be contained in the filter cartridge 5. When the two pressing plates 4 are adjusted to be at the same height and the two pressing plates 4 are pressed to garbage, the two pressing plates 4 press the two side baffles 6 to move downwards while the garbage is squashed, when the two pressing plates 4 are lifted, the two side baffles 6 are automatically lifted under the action of the compression spring, and the two side baffles 6 do not influence the pressing process of the two pressing plates 4. The motor I107 can drive the screw I103 to rotate around the axis thereof, so as to drive the two vertical rods 102 to vertically slide relative to the top base 3, so as to adjust the height of the flat plate 1, finally adjust the height of the two pressing plates 4, and drive the two pressing plates 4 to press down and lift up. When the motor II705 rotates, the screw II704 can be driven to rotate around the axis thereof, so as to drive the footstock 3 to slide left and right along the two transverse rail rods 703, and finally, the left and right positions of the two pressing plates 4 are adjusted, and the garbage at different positions is pressed down. Two long screws 701 push up respectively in the left and right sides of filter cartridge 5, and then fix filter cartridge 5 between two backup pads 7, when loosening two backup pads 7, can stimulate filter cartridge 5 forward, because the open front end in rear end of two spouts 501 seals, and then can pull down filter cartridge 5, is convenient for wash filter cartridge 5. The left and right fixed cylinders 702 can be respectively left in the two sliding grooves 501, and the two fixed cylinders 702 are equivalent to two shafts, so that the filter box 5 can be inclined through the two shafts to pour out the garbage, and the filter box 5 does not need to be completely dismounted.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device, includes flat board (1), sand grip (101), roof (104), electric telescopic handle I (105), king-rod (106), lifter plate (2), connecting strip (201), smooth cylinder (202), clamp plate (4), major axis (401), slide opening pole (402) and slide opening (403), its characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the flat plate (1) are fixedly connected with convex strips (101), the central position of the upper side of the flat plate (1) is fixedly connected with a middle rod (106), the upper end of the middle rod (106) is connected with a lifting plate (2) in a sliding way, the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the lifting plate (2) are fixedly connected with connecting strips (201), the lower ends of the two connecting strips (201) are fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder (202), the upper end of the middle rod (106) is fixedly connected with a top plate (104), the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the top plate (104) are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods I (105), the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods I (105) are fixedly connected with the upper side of the lifting plate (2), the front side and the rear side of the two pressing plates (4) are symmetrically arranged, the, the upper sides of the two pressing plates (4) are fixedly connected with sliding hole rods (402), sliding holes (403) are formed in the two sliding hole rods (402), and the two sliding cylinders (202) are respectively connected to the two sliding holes (403) in a sliding mode.

2. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: garbage disposal device still includes electric telescopic handle II (404), boss (405) and expansion plate (406), and two clamp plates (4) are hollow structure, and the equal sliding connection in outside of two clamp plates (4) has expansion plate (406), the equal fixedly connected with boss (405) of upside of two expansion plates (406), the equal fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle II (404) of upside of two clamp plates (4), and the outer end difference fixed connection of two electric telescopic handle II (404) is on two boss (405).

3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the garbage disposal device further comprises a cylindrical edge (407), and the outer ends of the two expansion plates (406) are provided with the cylindrical edge (407).

4. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the garbage disposal device further comprises a filter box (5) and water permeable holes (502), wherein the filter box (5) is arranged below the two pressing plates (4), and the bottom surface of the filter box (5) is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (502).

5. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the garbage disposal device also comprises L-shaped buckles (503), forward extending plates (504), side baffles (6), rectangular holes (601), spring rods (602) and spring rod seats (603), wherein the front and the rear sides of the filter box (5) are fixedly connected with the two L-shaped buckles (503), the front and the rear sides of the side baffles (6) are provided with two, the side baffle (6) at the front end is vertically and slidably connected to the two L-shaped buckles (503) at the front end, the side baffle (6) at the rear end is vertically and slidably connected to the two L-shaped buckles (503) at the rear end, the middle parts of the two side baffles (6) are respectively provided with the rectangular holes (601), the front and the rear sides of the filter box (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the forward extending plates (504), the two forward extending plates (504) are respectively and slidably connected to the two rectangular holes (601), the upper parts of the two side baffles (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the spring rod seats (603), and the lower sides of the two spring rod seats (602) are, two spring rods (602) are respectively connected to the two forward extending plates (504) in a sliding mode, compression springs are sleeved on the two spring rods (602) and are respectively located on the upper sides of the two forward extending plates (504).

6. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the garbage disposal device further comprises a vertical rod (102), a lead screw I (103), a motor I (107) and a top seat (3), wherein the two vertical rods (102) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat plate (1), the two vertical rods (102) are vertically connected to the top seat (3) in a sliding mode, the motor I (107) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the flat plate (1), the lead screw I (103) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I (107), and the lead screw I (103) is matched with the top seat (3) through threads.

7. A waste disposal device according to claim 6, wherein: garbage disposal device still includes screw hole piece (301), backup pad (7), horizontal rail pole (703), lead screw II (704) and motor II (705), backup pad (7) are provided with two about, two horizontal rail pole (703) of fixedly connected with between the upper end of two backup pad (7), sliding connection is on two horizontal rail pole (703) about on footstock (3), fixedly connected with screw hole piece (301) on footstock (3), the upper portion fixedly connected with motor II (705) of one of them backup pad (7), fixedly connected with lead screw II (704) on the output shaft of motor II (705), lead screw II (704) cooperate with screw hole piece (301) through the screw.

8. A waste disposal device according to claim 7, wherein: the garbage disposal device further comprises a sliding groove (501), long screws (701) and fixed cylinders (702), the left side and the right side of the filter box (5) are provided with the sliding grooves (501), the open front ends of the rear ends of the two sliding grooves (501) are sealed, the inner sides of the two support plates (7) are fixedly connected with the two fixed cylinders (702), the four fixed cylinders (702) are located at the same height, the two fixed cylinders (702) located at the left end are connected to the sliding groove (501) located at the left end in a sliding mode, the two fixed cylinders (702) located at the right end are connected to the sliding groove (501) located at the right end in a sliding mode, the two support plates (7) are connected with the long screws (701) through threads, and the two long screws (701) are respectively pushed against the left side and the right side.