CN110935610A

CN110935610A - Grape particle size sorter

Info

Publication number: CN110935610A
Application number: CN201811106487.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董香楠; 汲元浩慷; 汲静; 毛伟孝; 汲美花; 门洪宇; 刘光; 汲敏
Original assignee: Jurong Dingzhuang Grape Research Institute
Current assignee: Jurong Dingzhuang Grape Research Institute
Priority date: 2018-09-21
Filing date: 2018-09-21
Publication date: 2020-03-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a grape grain size classification device, which comprises a classification box; a stirring motor is arranged below the middle position of the classification box; a motor rod of the stirring motor extends upwards into the box body, and a juicing stirring rod is arranged on the motor rod; and the interior of the classification box is also provided with a juicing outer cylinder, the juicing outer cylinder surrounds the juicing stirring rod in the juicing outer cylinder, the space in the juicing outer cylinder is set as a juicing area, and the space between the exterior of the juicing outer cylinder and the side wall of the box body is set as a classification area. The multifunctional sorting box has multiple functions, the sorting box realizes the functions of juicing and particle size sorting by the design of the juicing inner and outer cylinders and the structure of the position of the adjusting hole of the juicing inner cylinder and the juicing function and the stirring function of the juicing stirring rod on the stirring motor, the sorting box realizes the functions of juicing and particle size sorting by the back-and-forth rotation adjustment of the juicing inner cylinder during the integral operation, the operation is very convenient and fast, the integral structure is reasonable and reliable, and the multifunctional sorting box has good practicability.

Description

Grape particle size sorter

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of auxiliary grape growth device equipment, in particular to a grape grain size classification device.

Background

In the prior art, after grapes are picked in a mature mode, some grapes are directly sold in a bunch, and some manufacturers paying more attention to high-quality service pack the picked grapes in groups according to different particle sizes so as to obtain higher economic benefit; in the prior art, grapes with different particle sizes are generally sorted manually, so that the efficiency is low, the sorting quality is not high, and the sorting quality is not easy to control; in addition, some grapes with smaller particle sizes are not easy to sell in the prior art, so that the grapes can be made into grape juice or grape drinks to sell, and the grape particle size classification and juicing machine devices in the prior art need to be separately classified and arranged, so that the grape juicing machine device is not multifunctional.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a grape grain size classification device which has the following technical scheme:

a grape grain size classification device comprises a classification box; a stirring motor is arranged below the middle position of the classification box; a motor rod of the stirring motor extends upwards into the box body, and a juicing stirring rod is arranged on the motor rod; the inner part of the classification box is also provided with a juicing outer cylinder, the juicing outer cylinder surrounds the juicing stirring rod in the classification box, the space in the juicing outer cylinder is set as a juicing area, and the space between the outer part of the juicing outer cylinder and the side wall of the box body is provided with a classification area; the upper end of the juicing outer barrel is provided with an opening, and the juicing outer barrel is internally provided with a juicing inner barrel with a matched size; the lower end opening of the inner juicing cylinder is sleeved in the outer juicing cylinder from top to bottom from the upper end of the outer juicing cylinder, and the inner juicing cylinder can rotate relative to the outer juicing cylinder so as to form a sleeved mounting structure capable of rotating relatively; holes matched with each other are formed in the tube walls of the inner juicing tube and the outer juicing tube, and the positions of the holes in the inner juicing tube and the outer juicing tube can be staggered after the inner juicing tube rotates relatively, so that juicing areas in the inner juicing tube and the outer juicing tube are sealed from classification areas on the outer side, or the positions of the holes in the inner juicing tube and the outer juicing tube are correspondingly communicated, so that the juicing areas on the inner side are communicated with the classification areas on the outer side; a circle of particle size classification rods are arranged in the classification region on the outer side, corresponding particle size gaps are formed between every two adjacent particle size classification rods, and the upper end and the lower end of a box body in the region between the particle size classification rods and the juicing outer barrel are respectively provided with a feeding cover plate and a discharging cover plate which are hinged; the outer side wall of the box body of the classification box is also provided with a hinged discharging cover plate; and the discharge cover plate is a cover plate with a locking and sealing function.

Preferably, the upper end of the juicing inner barrel is provided with a barrel cover which is hinged; and the upper end of the cylinder cover is also provided with a rotating handle.

Preferably, a discharge pipe with a valve is further arranged at the bottom of the box in the juicing area in the classifying box.

Preferably, the outer side of the cylinder wall of the inner juicing cylinder is also provided with a limiting block extending outwards; the limiting block is embedded at the upper end part of the juicing outer barrel in the classifying box.

Preferably, the lower end of the inner juicing barrel is also provided with a triangular sealing ring extending inwards; the triangular sealing ring is provided with a circle.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body in the classification area of the classification box is provided with a structure box bottom structure which extends downwards from the inner side to the outer side in an inclined mode, and the inclined angle is 30-60 degrees.

Preferably, the plate body structures of the feeding cover plate and the discharging cover plate are both arranged to be structures with oblique plate edges, and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the edges of the oblique plates. And bolt type locking assemblies are mounted on the cover plate.

Has the advantages that: the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the multifunctional grape juicer has multiple functions, and the grape juicing function is mainly completed by combining the stirring motor, the juicing stirring rod, the juicing inner cylinder and the juicing outer cylinder; the combination of the stirring motor and the juicing stirring rod is not different from the juicing structure in the prior art, and the juicing structure has the juicing function, when the juicing structure is used, the position of the juicing inner barrel is firstly rotated by rotating the handle, so that the positions of holes in the juicing inner barrel and the juicing outer barrel are staggered, and an internal juicing area forms a non-leakage closed space, so that juicing work can be carried out, a barrel cover hinged above the juicing inner barrel is directly opened, grape particles are put in the juicing inner barrel and the stirring motor is started to finish the juicing work, and after the juicing is finished, grape juice is discharged from a discharge pipe with a valve, so that the juicing function of grapes; the use is very convenient;

(2) the grape juicing device also has the function of classifying the sizes of grape particle diameters on the basis of juicing, when the grape juicing device is used, the position of the juicing inner cylinder is also adjusted, the juicing inner cylinder is rotated to enable the positions of holes between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to correspond, so that the inner space and the outer space are communicated, a cylinder cover hinged to the upper end of the juicing inner cylinder is opened, clear water can flow into the whole classifying box, the feeding cover plate above the juicing inner cylinder is opened at the moment, grapes to be classified are placed into an area between the particle size classifying rod and the juicing outer cylinder, the stirring motor is started at the moment to drive the juicing stirring rod to rotate, the juicing stirring rod at the moment is not used as a juicing part but used as a stirring rod; the distance between the particle size classification rods is correspondingly arranged, the device has a filtering and classifying function, after water flow is stirred up, under the action of a box bottom inclined structure and centrifugal force generated by the water flow, grapes with smaller particles and not meeting the size requirement pass through the particle size classification rods to be classified to the outer side, grapes with larger particles are reserved on the inner side, and then the grape particles are respectively taken out by opening the discharging cover plate at the lower end; the device can complete the classification work of grapes with different grain sizes through the design, and is very convenient to use;

(3) the multifunctional sorting box has multiple functions, the sorting box realizes the functions of juicing and particle size sorting by the design of the juicing inner and outer cylinders and the structure of the position of the adjusting hole of the juicing inner cylinder and the juicing function and the stirring function of the juicing stirring rod on the stirring motor, the sorting box realizes the functions of juicing and particle size sorting by the back-and-forth rotation adjustment of the juicing inner cylinder during the integral operation, the operation is very convenient and fast, the integral structure is reasonable and reliable, and the multifunctional sorting box has good practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the sorting bin of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a grape grain size classifying device comprises a classifying box 1; a stirring motor 2 is arranged below the middle position of the classifying box 1; the motor rod of the stirring motor 2 extends upwards into the box body, and a juicing stirring rod 3 is arranged on the motor rod; a juicing outer cylinder 4 is arranged inside the classification box 1, the juicing outer cylinder 4 surrounds the juicing stirring rod 3 inside, the space inside the juicing outer cylinder 4 is set as a juicing area, and the space between the outside of the juicing outer cylinder 4 and the side wall of the box body is set as a classification area; the upper end of the juicing outer barrel 4 is opened, and a juicing inner barrel 5 with the matched size is also arranged in the juicing outer barrel 4; the lower end opening of the inner juicing cylinder 5 is sleeved in the outer juicing cylinder 4 from the top to the bottom of the upper end of the outer juicing cylinder 4, and the inner juicing cylinder 5 can rotate relative to the outer juicing cylinder 4 so as to form a sleeved mounting structure which can rotate relative to the outer juicing cylinder 4; the walls of the inner and outer juicing barrels are also provided with holes 6 which are matched with each other for use, the positions of the holes 6 on the inner and outer juicing barrels can be staggered after the inner juicing barrel 5 rotates relatively, so that the juicing areas in the inner and outer juicing barrels are sealed from the classification areas on the outer side, or the positions of the holes 6 on the inner and outer juicing barrels are correspondingly communicated, so that the juicing areas on the inner side are communicated with the classification areas on the outer side; a circle of particle size classifying rods 7 are arranged in the classifying area on the outer side, corresponding particle size gaps 8 are arranged between the adjacent particle size classifying rods 7, and the upper end part and the lower end part of the box body in the area between the particle size classifying rods 7 and the juicing outer cylinder 4 are respectively provided with a feeding cover plate 9 and a discharging cover plate 10 which are hinged; the outer side wall of the box body of the sorting box 1 is also provided with a hinged discharging cover plate 10; and the discharge cover plate 10 is provided with a locking sealing function.

The upper end of the inner juicing barrel 5 is provided with a barrel cover 11 which is hinged; and the upper end of the cylinder cover 11 is also provided with a rotating handle 12; a discharge pipe 14 with a valve 13 is also arranged at the bottom of the juicing area in the classification box 1; the outer side of the cylinder wall of the inner juicing cylinder 5 is also provided with a limiting block 15 extending outwards; the stopper 15 is fitted to the upper end of the outer barrel 4 of the juice extractor in the classification box 1.

The lower end of the inner juicing barrel 5 is also provided with a triangular sealing ring 16 extending inwards; the triangular sealing ring 16 is provided with a circle; the bottom of the box body in the classification area of the classification box 1 is provided with a structure box bottom structure which extends downwards from the inner side to the outer side in an inclined mode, and the inclined angle is 30-60 degrees.

The plate body structures of the feeding cover plate 9 and the discharging cover plate 10 are both set to be structures with oblique plate edges, and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the oblique plate edges. And bolt type locking assemblies are mounted on the cover plate.

The multifunctional grape juicer has multiple functions, and the grape juicing function is mainly completed by combining the stirring motor, the juicing stirring rod, the juicing inner cylinder and the juicing outer cylinder; the combination of the stirring motor and the juicing stirring rod is not different from the juicing structure in the prior art, and the juicing structure has the juicing function, when the juicing structure is used, the position of the juicing inner barrel is firstly rotated by rotating the handle, so that the positions of holes in the juicing inner barrel and the juicing outer barrel are staggered, and an internal juicing area forms a non-leakage closed space, so that juicing work can be carried out, a barrel cover hinged above the juicing inner barrel is directly opened, grape particles are put in the juicing inner barrel and the stirring motor is started to finish the juicing work, and after the juicing is finished, grape juice is discharged from a discharge pipe with a valve, so that the juicing function of grapes; the use is very convenient.

The grape juicing device also has the function of classifying the sizes of grape particle diameters on the basis of juicing, when the grape juicing device is used, the position of the juicing inner cylinder is also adjusted, the juicing inner cylinder is rotated to enable the positions of holes between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to correspond, so that the inner space and the outer space are communicated, a cylinder cover hinged to the upper end of the juicing inner cylinder is opened, clear water can flow into the whole classifying box, the feeding cover plate above the juicing inner cylinder is opened at the moment, grapes to be classified are placed into an area between the particle size classifying rod and the juicing outer cylinder, the stirring motor is started at the moment to drive the juicing stirring rod to rotate, the juicing stirring rod at the moment is not used as a juicing part but used as a stirring rod; the distance between the particle size classification rods is correspondingly arranged, the device has a filtering and classifying function, after water flow is stirred up, under the action of a box bottom inclined structure and centrifugal force generated by the water flow, grapes with smaller particles and not meeting the size requirement pass through the particle size classification rods to be classified to the outer side, grapes with larger particles are reserved on the inner side, and then the grape particles are respectively taken out by opening the discharging cover plate at the lower end; the device can complete the classification of grapes with different particle sizes through the design, and is very convenient to use

The multifunctional sorting box has multiple functions, the sorting box realizes the functions of juicing and particle size sorting by the design of the juicing inner and outer cylinders and the structure of the position of the adjusting hole of the juicing inner cylinder and the juicing function and the stirring function of the juicing stirring rod on the stirring motor, the sorting box realizes the functions of juicing and particle size sorting by the back-and-forth rotation adjustment of the juicing inner cylinder during the integral operation, the operation is very convenient and fast, the integral structure is reasonable and reliable, and the multifunctional sorting box has good practicability.

The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, but rather as equivalent variations and modifications as possible within the scope of the invention as described in the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape particle size sorter which characterized in that: comprises a sorting box (1); a stirring motor (2) is arranged below the middle position of the classifying box (1); a motor rod of the stirring motor (2) extends upwards into the box body, and a juicing stirring rod (3) is arranged on the motor rod; a juicing outer cylinder (4) is further arranged inside the classification box (1), the juicing outer cylinder (4) surrounds the juicing stirring rod (3) inside the juicing outer cylinder, the space inside the juicing outer cylinder (4) is set as a juicing area, and the space between the outside of the juicing outer cylinder (4) and the side wall of the box body is set as a classification area; the upper end of the juicing outer barrel (4) is opened, and a juicing inner barrel (5) with the matched size is also arranged in the juicing outer barrel (4); the lower end opening of the inner juicing cylinder (5) is sleeved in the outer juicing cylinder (4) from the top to the bottom of the upper end of the outer juicing cylinder (4), and the inner juicing cylinder (5) can rotate relative to the outer juicing cylinder (4) so that the inner juicing cylinder and the outer juicing cylinder can rotate relative to each other; holes (6) matched with each other are also formed in the barrel walls of the inner juicing barrel and the outer juicing barrel, and the positions of the holes (6) in the inner juicing barrel and the outer juicing barrel can be staggered after the inner juicing barrel (5) rotates relatively, so that juicing areas in the inner juicing barrel and the outer juicing barrel are sealed from classification areas on the outer side, or the positions of the holes (6) in the inner juicing barrel and the outer juicing barrel are correspondingly communicated, so that the juicing areas on the inner side are communicated with the classification areas on the outer side; a circle of particle size classification rods (7) are arranged in the classification area on the outer side, corresponding particle size gaps (8) are arranged between the adjacent particle size classification rods (7), and the upper end part and the lower end part of the box body in the area between the particle size classification rods (7) and the juicing outer cylinder (4) are respectively provided with a feeding cover plate (9) and a discharging cover plate (10) which are hinged; the outer side wall of the box body of the sorting box (1) is also provided with a hinged discharging cover plate (10); and the discharge cover plate (10) is a cover plate with a locking and sealing function.

2. The grape grain size classification device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner juicing barrel (5) is provided with a barrel cover (11) which is hinged; and the upper end of the cylinder cover (11) is also provided with a rotating handle (12).

3. The grape grain size classification device of claim 1, wherein: a discharge pipe (14) with a valve (13) is further arranged at the bottom of the juicing area in the classification box (1).

4. The grape grain size classification device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the cylinder wall of the inner juicing cylinder (5) is also provided with a limiting block (15) extending outwards; the limiting block (15) is embedded at the upper end part of the juicing outer cylinder (4) in the classifying box (1).

5. The grape grain size classification device of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inner juicing barrel (5) is also provided with a triangular sealing ring (16) extending inwards; the triangular sealing ring (16) is provided with a circle.

6. The grape grain size classification device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body in the classification area of the classification box (1) is provided with a structure box bottom structure which obliquely extends downwards from the inner side to the outer side, and the inclined angle is set to be 30-60 degrees.

7. The grape grain size classification device of claim 1, wherein: the plate body structures of the feeding cover plate (9) and the discharging cover plate (10) are all set to be structures with oblique plate edges, and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the oblique plate edges. And bolt type locking assemblies are mounted on the cover plate.