CN110935144A

CN110935144A - Football outer skin processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN110935144A
Application number: CN201911245958.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志刚; 任艳红; 周国利
Original assignee: Jiaozuo Teachers College
Current assignee: Jiaozuo Teachers College
Priority date: 2019-12-07
Filing date: 2019-12-07
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-07
Also published as: CN110935144B

Abstract

The invention relates to a sheath processing device, in particular to a football sheath processing device which comprises a device support, a power mechanism, a shearing mold I, a shearing mold II, a transmission mechanism I, a crank mechanism, a connecting rod and a shearing mechanism.

Description

Football outer skin processingequipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sheath processing device, in particular to a football sheath processing device.

Background

For example, publication number CN209016577U a peeling device for processing power cable sheath, which comprises an operation panel, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a lower fixing rod, an upper fixing rod and a mounting ring, and is characterized in that: the operating table is arranged on the support, the first motor is arranged on the vertical plate, one end of the first transmission shaft is arranged in the bearing, the other end of the first transmission shaft is connected with the first motor, the second motor is arranged on the vertical plate, one end of the second transmission shaft is arranged in the bearing, and mounting plates are arranged at two ends of the lower fixing rod and the upper fixing rod; the utility model has the defect that the polygonal crusts with different shapes can not be efficiently processed according to different requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a football outer skin processing device which can process polygonal outer skins in different shapes according to different use requirements.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a football outer skin processing device comprises a device support, a power mechanism, a shearing mold I, a shearing mold II, a transmission mechanism I, a crank mechanism, a connecting rod and a shearing mechanism, wherein the power support is fixedly connected to the device support, the power mechanism is connected to the power support, the upper end of the device support is rotatably connected with the shearing mold I, the lower end of the device support is rotatably connected with the shearing mold II, the shearing mold I and the shearing mold II correspond to each other, the power mechanism is in intermittent transmission connection with the shearing mold I, the transmission mechanism I is rotatably connected to the device support, one end of the transmission mechanism I is in transmission connection with the shearing mold I, the other end of the transmission mechanism I is in transmission connection with the shearing mold II, the transmission ratio between the shearing mold I and the shearing mold II is one, the crank mechanism is rotatably connected to the device support, and the crank mechanism, the number of turns of the power mechanism is equal to that of the crank mechanism, the shearing mechanism is arranged on the device support, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the eccentric position of the crank mechanism, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the shearing mechanism, and the shearing mechanism and the shearing die I move alternately.

As the technical scheme is further optimized, the football outer skin processing device comprises a support frame, a support plate I, a mounting plate I, slide rails and a mounting plate II, wherein the support plate I is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support plate, the mounting plate I is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate, the two mounting plates I are fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate, and the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rear side of the support plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the power support comprises an installation frame, a motor installation plate and a support plate II, the installation frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and located on the rear side of the installation plate II, the motor installation plate is fixedly connected to the installation frame, and the support plate II is fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a football outer skin processing device, wherein a power mechanism comprises a motor, a tooth-missing gear and a power shaft I, power gear I, power shaft II and power gear II, motor fixed connection is on the mounting bracket, fixedly connected with lacks the tooth gear on the output shaft of motor, be provided with the tooth of one-third on the tooth gear of lacking, power shaft I rotates to be connected on the motor mounting panel, fixedly connected with power gear I on the power shaft I, power gear I and the meshing transmission of lacking tooth gear, the pitch circle diameter of power gear I and lacking tooth gear equals, power shaft II rotates to be connected on the motor mounting panel, fixedly connected with power gear II on the power shaft II, power gear II and the meshing transmission of lacking tooth gear, the pitch circle diameter of power gear II is the one-third of lacking tooth gear, power gear I and power gear II set up respectively in the front and back both sides of lacking tooth gear.

As the technical scheme is further optimized, the football outer skin processing device comprises a cutting die I, a telescopic mechanism I, a cutting die body I, a cutting gear I and a cutting gear II, wherein the cutting die I is rotatably connected to a mounting plate II, the lower end of the cutting die I is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism I, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I is detachably and fixedly connected with the cutting die body I, the upper end of the cutting die I is fixedly connected with the cutting gear I and the cutting gear II, a power shaft I is in transmission connection with the cutting gear II, the transmission ratio of the power shaft I to the cutting gear II is one, and the cutting die body I is hexagonal.

According to the technical scheme, the football outer skin processing device comprises a rotating ring II, a telescopic mechanism II, a shearing die body II and a shearing gear III, wherein the rotating ring II is rotatably connected to a supporting plate I, the upper end of the rotating ring II is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism II, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II is detachably and fixedly connected with the shearing die body II, the shearing die body II is hexagonal, the lower end of the rotating ring II is fixedly connected with the shearing gear III, a transmission mechanism I is rotatably connected to a bottom plate and is in transmission connection with the shearing gear I, the transmission mechanism I is in transmission connection with the shearing gear III, the transmission ratio between the shearing gear I and the shearing gear III is one, the shearing die body I is located above the shearing die body II, and the shearing die body I and the shearing die body II correspond to each other in position.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the football outer skin processing device comprises a crank mechanism and a crankshaft, wherein the crank mechanism comprises a transmission mechanism II and a crankshaft, the transmission mechanism II is rotatably connected to a supporting plate II, the crankshaft is rotatably connected between two mounting plates I, the transmission mechanism II is in transmission connection with the crankshaft, the transmission mechanism II is in transmission connection with a power shaft II, and the transmission ratio between the power shaft II and the crankshaft is one.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the football outer skin processing device comprises two hinging blocks, two shearing knives, two shearing connecting rods and two shearing sliding columns, wherein the two hinging blocks are provided with the two shearing knives, the two shearing knives on the two sides are arranged in a mutually crossed mode, the two hinging blocks are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the two shearing knives on the two sides are respectively positioned on the two sides of the shearing die body I, the two shearing knives on the two sides are hinged with the shearing connecting rods, the inner ends of the four shearing connecting rods are hinged to the shearing sliding columns, the shearing sliding columns are connected between the two sliding rails in a sliding mode, one ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the shearing sliding columns, and the other ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the eccentric positions of the crankshafts.

The football outer skin processing device has the beneficial effects that:

the invention relates to a football outer skin processing device, which can drive a shearing mould I and a shearing mechanism to alternately move through a power mechanism to finish the processing of football outer skin, wherein the power mechanism drives the shearing mould I to rotate, when the edge to be cut is hexagonal, the power mechanism drives the shearing mould I to rotate for three thirds of a circle every time the power mechanism rotates, the power mechanism drives the shearing mechanism to rotate for one circle every time the power mechanism rotates, the shearing mechanism simultaneously shears two sides of the outer skin, the processing of the football outer skin is finished after the three times of rotation, when the edge to be cut is pentagonal, the power mechanism drives the shearing mould I to rotate for five fifths of a circle every time the power mechanism rotates for one circle, the shearing mechanism shears one side of the outer skin, the processing of the football outer skin is finished after the five times of rotation, the transmission ratio and the shearing mould I are, it is suitable for processing polygonal outer skins with different shapes.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the football outer skin processing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the football outer skin processing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the device support structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the power bracket configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a shearing die I of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a shearing die II of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism I of the invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the crank mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the shearing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a device holder 1; a bottom plate 1-1; a support plate I1-2; mounting plates I1-3; 1-4 of a slide rail; mounting plates II 1-5; a power bracket 2; a mounting frame 2-1; a motor mounting plate 2-2; 2-3 of a support plate; a power mechanism 3; a motor 3-1; 3-2 parts of a gear with missing teeth; 3-3 of a power shaft; 3-4 parts of a power gear; 3-5 of a power shaft; 3-6 parts of a power gear; shearing the die I4; a rotating ring I4-1; a telescoping mechanism I4-2; 4-3 of a shearing die body; shearing a gear I4-4; shearing a gear II 4-5; shearing the mold II 5; rotating the ring II 5-1; a telescoping mechanism II 5-2; 5-3 of a shearing die body; 5-4 parts of a shearing gear III; a transmission mechanism I6; a crank mechanism 7; a transmission mechanism II 7-1; a crankshaft 7-2; a connecting rod 8; a shearing mechanism 9; a hinge block 9-1; 9-2 parts of a shearing knife; a shear link 9-3; shearing the sliding column 9-4.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, a football sheath processing device, which comprises a device support 1, a power support 2, a power mechanism 3, a shearing mold I4, a shearing mold II 5, a transmission mechanism I6, a crank mechanism 7, a connecting rod 8 and a shearing mechanism 9, wherein the power support 2 is fixedly connected to the device support 1, the power mechanism 3 is connected to the power support 2, the shearing mold I4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the device support 1, the shearing mold II 5 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the device support 1, the shearing mold I4 corresponds to the shearing mold II 5, the power mechanism 3 is in intermittent transmission connection with the shearing mold I4, the power mechanism 3 drives the number of turns of the shearing mold I4 in inverse proportion to the number of cutting edges of the shearing mold I4, the transmission mechanism I6 is rotatably connected to the device support 1, one end of the transmission mechanism I6 is in transmission connection with the shearing mold, the other end of the transmission mechanism I6 is in transmission connection with the shearing die II 5, the transmission ratio between the shearing die I4 and the shearing die II 5 is one, the crank mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the device support 1 in a rotating mode, the crank mechanism 7 is in intermittent transmission connection with the power mechanism 3, the number of rotation turns of the power mechanism 3 is equal to that of the crank mechanism 7, the shearing mechanism 9 is arranged on the device support 1, one end of the connecting rod 8 is hinged to the eccentric position of the crank mechanism 7, the other end of the connecting rod 8 is hinged to the shearing mechanism 9, and the shearing mechanism 9 and the shearing die I4 move alternately;

can drive shearing mould I4 and shearing mechanism 9 alternate motion through power unit 3, accomplish the processing of football sheath, power unit 3 drives shearing mould I4 and rotates, when the limit that needs the cutting is the hexagon, power unit 3 once rotates and drives shearing mould I4 and rotates three fens of a circle, power unit 3 once rotates and drives shearing mechanism and rotates a circle, shearing mechanism shears the both sides of sheath simultaneously, after rotating three times, ball sheath processing is accomplished, when the limit that needs the cutting is the pentagon, power unit 3 once rotates and drives shearing mould I4 and rotates five fens of a circle, power unit 3 once rotates and drives shearing mechanism 9 and rotates a circle, shearing mechanism 9 shears one side of sheath, after rotating five times, ball sheath processing is accomplished, power unit 3 is changed according to different user demands and is sheared the drive ratio and the shearing mould I4 of mould I4, it is suitable for processing polygonal outer skins with different shapes.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the device bracket 1 includes a bottom plate 1-1, a support plate i 1-2, a mounting plate i 1-3, a slide rail 1-4, and a mounting plate ii 1-5, the lower side of the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the support plate i 1-2, the middle of the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate i 1-3, the rear side of the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the two mounting plates i 1-3, and the interior of the rear side of the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the two slide rails 1-4.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the power bracket 2 includes a mounting bracket 2-1, a motor mounting plate 2-2, and a support plate ii 2-3, the mounting bracket 2-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1-1, the mounting bracket 2-1 is located at the rear side of the mounting plate ii 1-5, the motor mounting plate 2-2 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 2-1, and the support plate ii 2-3 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 2-1.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, in which the power mechanism 3 includes a motor 3-1, a tooth-missing gear 3-2, a power shaft i 3-3, a power gear i 3-4, a power shaft ii 3-5 and a power gear ii 3-6, the motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2-1, the tooth-missing gear 3-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 3-1, one third of teeth are arranged on the tooth-missing gear 3-2, the power shaft i 3-3 is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate 2-2, the power gear i 3-3 is fixedly connected to the power shaft i 3-3, the power gear i 3-4 and the tooth-missing gear 3-2 are in meshing transmission, the reference circle diameters of the power gear i 3-4 and the tooth-missing gear 3-2 are equal, the power shaft II 3-5 is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate 2-2, the power gear II 3-6 is fixedly connected to the power shaft II 3-5, the power gear II 3-6 is in meshing transmission with the gear with missing teeth 3-2, the reference circle diameter of the power gear II 3-6 is one third of that of the gear with missing teeth 3-2, and the power gear I3-4 and the power gear II 3-6 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the gear with missing teeth 3-2.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, wherein the shearing die i 4 includes a rotating ring i 4-1, a telescopic mechanism i 4-2, a shearing die body i 4-3, a shearing gear i 4-4 and a shearing gear ii 4-5, the rotating ring i 4-1 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate ii 1-5, the lower end of the rotating ring i 4-1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism i 4-2, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism i 4-2 is detachably and fixedly connected with the shearing die body i 4-3, the upper end of the rotating ring i 4-1 is fixedly connected with the shearing gear i 4-4 and the shearing gear ii 4-5, the power shaft i 3-3 is in transmission connection with the shearing gear ii 4-5, the power shaft i 3-3 is in transmission ratio with the shearing gear ii 4-5, the shearing mould body I4-3 is hexagonal.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the shearing die ii 5 includes a rotating ring ii 5-1, a telescopic mechanism ii 5-2, a shearing die body ii 5-3 and a shearing gear iii 5-4, the rotating ring ii 5-1 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate i 1-2, the upper end of the rotating ring ii 5-1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism ii 5-2, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism ii 5-2 is detachably and fixedly connected with the shearing die body ii 5-3, the shearing die body ii 5-3 is hexagonal, the lower end of the rotating ring ii 5-1 is fixedly connected with the shearing gear iii 5-4, the transmission mechanism i 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 1-1, the transmission mechanism i 6 is in transmission connection with the shearing gear i 4-4, the transmission mechanism I6 is in transmission connection with the shearing gear III 5-4, the transmission ratio between the shearing gear I4-4 and the shearing gear III 5-4 is one, the shearing die body I4-3 is located above the shearing die body II 5-3, and the shearing die body I4-3 and the shearing die body II 5-3 correspond to each other in position.

The seventh embodiment:

the embodiment is described below by combining fig. 1-10, and the sixth embodiment is further described by the embodiment, wherein the crank mechanism 7 comprises a transmission mechanism ii 7-1 and a crankshaft 7-2, the transmission mechanism ii 7-1 is rotatably connected to the support plate ii 2-3, the crankshaft 7-2 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates i 1-3, the transmission mechanism ii 7-1 is in transmission connection with the crankshaft 7-2, the transmission mechanism ii 7-1 is in transmission connection with the power shaft ii 3-5, and the transmission ratio between the power shaft ii 3-5 and the crankshaft 7-2 is one.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment seven, the shearing mechanism 9 includes two hinged blocks 9-1, two shearing knives 9-2, two shearing connecting rods 9-3 and two shearing sliding columns 9-4, the two hinged blocks 9-1 are respectively connected with two shearing knives 9-2 on the two hinged blocks 9-1, the two shearing knives 9-2 on the two sides are mutually crossed, the two hinged blocks 9-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1-1, the two shearing knives 9-2 on the two sides are respectively located on the two sides of the shearing die body i 4-3, the two shearing knives 9-2 on the two sides are respectively hinged with the shearing connecting rods 9-3, the inner ends of the four shearing connecting rods 9-3 are respectively hinged to the shearing sliding columns 9-4, the shearing sliding column 9-4 is connected between the two sliding rails 1-4 in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting rod 8 is hinged to the shearing sliding column 9-4, and the other end of the connecting rod 8 is hinged to the eccentric position of the crankshaft 7-2.

The invention relates to a football outer skin processing device, which has the working principle that:

when the football sheath machining tool is used, when the football sheath to be machined is hexagonal, the sheath to be machined is placed between the shearing die body I4-3 and the shearing die body II 5-3, the shearing die body I4-3 and the shearing die body II 5-3 are both hexagonal, when the football sheath machining tool is installed, the shearing knives 9-2 on two sides need to be paid attention to respectively contact with two opposite sides of the hexagonal shearing die body II 5-3, the telescopic mechanism I4-2 is started, the telescopic mechanism I4-2 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I4-2 pushes the shearing die body I4-3 to move downwards, the shearing die body I4-3 and the shearing die body II 5-3 clamp the football sheath to be machined, the motor 3-1 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 3-1 starts to rotate, an output shaft of the motor 3-1 drives the power gear II 3-6 to rotate, the power gear II 3-6 drives the power shaft II 3-5 to rotate, the power shaft II 3-5 drives the transmission mechanism II 7-1 to rotate, the transmission mechanism II 7-1 drives the crankshaft 7-2 to rotate, the transmission ratio between the power shaft II 3-5 and the crankshaft 7-2 is one, the reference circle diameter of the power gear II 3-6 is one third of that of the gear with teeth 3-2, the gear with teeth 3-2 rotates one circle, the power gear II 3-6 drives the crankshaft 7-2 to rotate one circle, the crankshaft 7-2 drives the connecting rod 8 to move once, the connecting rod 8 drives the shearing sliding column 9-4 to slide to one side on the sliding rail 1-4 in a reciprocating manner, the shearing sliding column 9-4 drives the two shearing knives 9-2 to close once, the two shearing knives 9-2 on two sides cut the corresponding football sheath respectively to process two edges, the tooth-lacking gear 3-2 and the power gear II 3-6 quit meshing transmission, the tooth-lacking gear 3-2 and the power gear I3-4 enter meshing transmission, one third of teeth are arranged on the tooth-lacking gear 3-2, the reference circle diameters of the power gear I3-4 and the tooth-lacking gear 3-2 are equal, the tooth-lacking gear 3-2 drives the power gear I3-4 to rotate for one third of a circle, the power gear I3-4 drives the power shaft I3-3 to rotate for one third of a circle, the power shaft I3-3 drives the shearing gear II 4-5 to rotate for one third of a circle, the shearing gear II 4-5 drives the shearing die I4 to rotate for one third of a circle, the shearing die I4 drives the shearing die II 5 to rotate for one third through the transmission mechanism I6 to complete the replacement of the edge to be processed, the rotating ring I4-1 and the rotating ring II 5-1 are preferably made of rubber materials, so that the rotating ring I4-1 and the rotating ring II 5-1 are in interference connection with the device bracket 1, certain damping is generated when the rotating ring I4-1 and the rotating ring II 5-1 rotate, and the rotation is prevented from being generated due to the inertia effect when the shearing die I4 and the shearing die II 5 do not need to rotate; after the ball skin is processed after the ball skin is rotated for three times, when the edge to be cut is a pentagon, the cutting die body I4-3 and the cutting die body II 5-3 need to be replaced, so that the pentagon is replaced by the pentagon, because the pentagon does not have parallel edges, one edge of the pentagon die is attached to the cutting knife 9-2 on one side, the number of teeth on the gear with missing teeth 3-2 is replaced, one fifth of teeth are arranged on the gear with missing teeth 3-2, the reference circle diameter of the power gear II 3-6 is changed into one fifth of the gear with missing teeth 3-2, the reference circle diameters of the power gear I3-4 and the gear with missing teeth 3-2 are equal, the gear 3-2 is ensured to drive the cutting die I4 to rotate for one fifth of a circle when the gear with missing teeth 3-2 rotates for one circle, the driving mechanism 9 to rotate for one circle when the gear with missing teeth 3-2 rotates for, shearing mechanism 9 cuts one side of crust, and after rotating five times, ball crust processing is accomplished, changes power unit 3 and the drive ratio of shearing mould I4 and cuts mould I4 according to the user demand of difference, is applicable to the polygon crust of processing different shapes.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a football sheath processingequipment, includes device support (1), power support (2), power unit (3), shearing mould I (4), shearing mould II (5), drive mechanism I (6), crank mechanism (7), connecting rod (8) and shearing mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a power support (2) is fixedly connected to a device support (1), a power mechanism (3) is connected to the power support (2), the upper end of the device support (1) is rotatably connected with a shearing mold I (4), the lower end of the device support (1) is rotatably connected with a shearing mold II (5), the shearing mold I (4) and the shearing mold II (5) correspond to each other, the power mechanism (3) is in intermittent transmission connection with the shearing mold I (4), a transmission mechanism I (6) is rotatably connected to the device support (1), one end of the transmission mechanism I (6) is in transmission connection with the shearing mold I (4), the other end of the transmission mechanism I (6) is in transmission connection with the shearing mold II (5), the transmission ratio between the shearing mold I (4) and the shearing mold II (5) is one, a crank mechanism (7) is rotatably connected to the device support (1), the crank mechanism (7) is in intermittent transmission connection with the power mechanism (3), the number of turns of the power mechanism (3) is equal to that of the crank mechanism (7), the shearing mechanism (9) is arranged on the device support (1), one end of the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the eccentric position of the crank mechanism (7), the other end of the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the shearing mechanism (9), and the shearing mechanism (9) and the shearing die I (4) alternately move.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device support (1) comprises a bottom plate (1-1), a support plate I (1-2), mounting plates I (1-3), sliding rails (1-4) and mounting plates II (1-5), wherein the support plate I (1-2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the bottom plate (1-1), the mounting plates I (1-3) are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate (1-1), the two mounting plates I (1-3) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom plate (1-1), and the two sliding rails (1-4) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rear side of the bottom plate (1-1).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the power support (2) comprises a mounting frame (2-1), a motor mounting plate (2-2) and a support plate II (2-3), the mounting frame (2-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1-1), the mounting frame (2-1) is located on the rear side of the mounting plate II (1-5), the motor mounting plate (2-2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2-1), and the support plate II (2-3) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (2-1).

4. A football sheath processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the power mechanism (3) comprises a motor (3-1), a tooth-missing gear (3-2), a power shaft I (3-3), a power gear I (3-4), a power shaft II (3-5) and a power gear II (3-6), the motor (3-1) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2-1), the tooth-missing gear (3-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (3-1), one third of teeth are arranged on the tooth-missing gear (3-2), the power shaft I (3-3) is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate (2-2), the power gear I (3-4) is fixedly connected to the power shaft I (3-3), the power gear I (3-4) and the tooth-missing gear (3-2) are in meshed transmission, the reference circle diameters of the power gear I (3-4) and the tooth-missing gear (3-2) are equal, the power shaft II (3-5) is rotatably connected to the motor mounting plate (2-2), the power gear II (3-6) is fixedly connected to the power shaft II (3-5), the power gear II (3-6) is in meshing transmission with the tooth-lacking gear (3-2), the reference circle diameter of the power gear II (3-6) is one third of that of the tooth-lacking gear (3-2), and the power gear I (3-4) and the power gear II (3-6) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the tooth-lacking gear (3-2).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the shearing die I (4) comprises a rotating ring I (4-1), a telescopic mechanism I (4-2), a shearing die body I (4-3), a shearing gear I (4-4) and a shearing gear II (4-5), the rotating ring I (4-1) is rotatably connected onto a mounting plate II (1-5), the lower end of the rotating ring I (4-1) is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism I (4-2), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I (4-2) is detachably and fixedly connected with the shearing die body I (4-3), the upper end of the rotating ring I (4-1) is fixedly connected with the shearing gear I (4-4) and the shearing gear II (4-5), a power shaft I (3-3) is in transmission connection with the shearing gear II (4-5), the transmission ratio of the power shaft I (3-3) to the shearing gear II (4-5) is one, the shearing die body I (4-3) is hexagonal.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the shearing die II (5) comprises a rotating ring II (5-1), a telescopic mechanism II (5-2), a shearing die body II (5-3) and a shearing gear III (5-4), the rotating ring II (5-1) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate I (1-2), the upper end of the rotating ring II (5-1) is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism II (5-2), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (5-2) is detachably and fixedly connected with the shearing die body II (5-3), the shearing die body II (5-3) is hexagonal, the lower end of the rotating ring II (5-1) is fixedly connected with the shearing gear III (5-4), a transmission mechanism I (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1-1), and the transmission mechanism I (6) is in transmission connection with the shearing gear I (4-4), the transmission mechanism I (6) is in transmission connection with the shearing gear III (5-4), the transmission ratio between the shearing gear I (4-4) and the shearing gear III (5-4) is one, the shearing die body I (4-3) is located above the shearing die body II (5-3), and the shearing die body I (4-3) and the shearing die body II (5-3) correspond to each other in position.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the crank mechanism (7) comprises a transmission mechanism II (7-1) and a crankshaft (7-2), the transmission mechanism II (7-1) is rotatably connected to the support plate II (2-3), the crankshaft (7-2) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates I (1-3), the transmission mechanism II (7-1) is in transmission connection with the crankshaft (7-2), the transmission mechanism II (7-1) is in transmission connection with the power shaft II (3-5), and the transmission ratio between the power shaft II (3-5) and the crankshaft (7-2) is one.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the shearing mechanism (9) comprises two hinged blocks (9-1), two shearing knives (9-2), two shearing connecting rods (9-3) and a shearing sliding column (9-4), the two hinged blocks (9-1) are provided, the two shearing knives (9-2) are respectively connected on the two hinged blocks (9-1), the two shearing knives (9-2) on the two sides are arranged in a mutually crossed manner, the two hinged blocks (9-1) are fixedly connected on a bottom plate (1-1), the two shearing knives (9-2) on the two sides are respectively positioned on the two sides of the shearing die body I (4-3), the two shearing knives (9-2) on the two sides are respectively hinged with the shearing connecting rods (9-3), the inner ends of the four shearing connecting rods (9-3) are respectively hinged on the shearing sliding column (9-4), the shearing sliding column (9-4) is connected between the two sliding rails (1-4) in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the shearing sliding column (9-4), and the other end of the connecting rod (8) is hinged to the eccentric position of the crankshaft (7-2).