CN110934938A - 一种用于足部的药物组合物及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种用于足部的药物组合物及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110934938A CN110934938A CN201911253314.1A CN201911253314A CN110934938A CN 110934938 A CN110934938 A CN 110934938A CN 201911253314 A CN201911253314 A CN 201911253314A CN 110934938 A CN110934938 A CN 110934938A
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种用于足部的药物组合物及其制备方法,该组合物包括以下重量份的原料药:生白术5‑15份、生苍术5‑15份、茯苓5‑15份、清半夏5‑15份、细辛5‑15份、桂枝5‑15份、川芎5‑15份、制附子5‑15份、生牡蛎130‑180份、防风20‑40份、老鹳草10‑20份、生杜仲30‑50份、生马钱子2‑12份。本发明通过经络吸收,比之微循环吸收路径更加深入根本,通过经络传导,对全身整体的改善速度、力度更大,效果更加显著。多人使用后,均有明显的经络反应,有效解决双腿所有经络不畅、风湿寒凉、酸痛抽筋等问题,同时能有效通过经络传导解决肚子问题如痛经腹痛,也可以治疗失眠。药浴粉可以温通全身经络,解决全身经络不通,寒凝瘀滞问题。
Description
技术领域
本申请涉及药品制备领域,特别是涉及一种用于足部的药物组合物及制备方法。
背景技术
中药泡脚,是一种普遍的保健方法,可以促进血液循环,缓解腿部疲劳酸痛感,解决双腿寒凉、双下肢血液回流不畅等问题。
现有市面常见足浴粉药物组成多为干姜,艾叶,红花,鸡血藤一类,其功效以活血热血为主。这些药物温热辛辣,药物配合热水作用,促进血液循环,有热无补,使用者出汗之前血液循环加快,养生作用多一点,大汗后常感到类似低血糖的虚脱感,耗伤心脾,对身体也会带来损耗。
干姜,艾叶,红花,鸡血藤等足浴粉药物,配伍思路是微循环吸收,对身体局部血液循环,气血推动起到一定的助益作用,但不能深入主要经脉和细微络脉进行调节,调整速度和力度有限,对整体助益作用有限。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决或缓减解决上述问题。
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种用于足部的药物组合物,包括以下重量份的原料药:
生白术5-15份、生苍术5-15份、茯苓5-15份、清半夏5-15份、细辛5-15份、桂枝5-15份、川芎5-15份、制附子5-15份、生牡蛎130-180份、防风20-40份、老鹳草10-20份、生杜仲30-50份、生马钱子2-12份。
本发明提供了一种优选的用于足部的药物组合物,包括以下重量份的原料药:
生白术7-13份、生苍术8-13份、茯苓7-13份、清半夏7-13份、细辛7-13份、桂枝7-13份、川芎7-13份、制附子7-13份、生牡蛎140-160份、防风25-35份、老鹳草13-18份、生杜仲35-45份、生马钱子3-10份。
本发明提供了一种更优选的用于足部的药物组合物,包括以下重量份的原料药:
生白术10份、生苍术10份、茯苓10份、清半夏10份、细辛10份、桂枝10份、川芎10份、制附子10份、生牡蛎150份、防风30份、老鹳草15份、生杜仲40份、生马钱子10份。
本发明还提供一种温足粉的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
将上述的药物组合物粉碎成100-200目粉末,再混合均匀,得到温足粉。
可选地,将粉末使用滤纸袋包装,每袋包装7-150克。
本发明又提供一种温足霜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
称取上述的药物组合物中的原料药,粉碎后混合,得到20-60目原料药混合物,给原料药混合物中加入萃取介质,浸泡1-3小时,再采用超声波萃取机进行萃取,得到的萃取液再浓缩,得到浓缩液,给浓缩液中加入基质调和,得到温足霜。
所述萃取介质为水或乙醇,所述萃取介质的质量为原料药混合物质量的2-4倍。
所述浓缩为将萃取液浓缩至在70-75℃下的相对密度为1.35-1.55。
所述萃取时间为40-80分钟,所述超声波发射频率为26KHZ,发射温度75-85℃。
所述浓缩液与基质的质量比为1:4-6,所述基质为鸸鹋油、沙棘油、芦荟汁叶、鸵鸟油、柚果提取物、美洲榛子油、鼠尾草提取物、角鲨浣、甘油、透明质酸钠、棕榈酸乙基糖苷、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-100硬脂酸酯、卡波姆、三乙醇胺、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、甲基异噻唑啉酮、焦糖色、柠檬黄CI19140的混合物。
本发明用于足部的药物组合物的功效:
生白术:具有健脾益气、燥湿利水、止汗和安胎的功效;
生苍术:具有健脾散寒、祛风散寒、燥湿、化浊、止痛的功效;
茯苓:具有利水消肿,渗湿,健脾,宁心的功效;
清半夏:具有燥湿化痰,降逆止呕,消痞散结的功效;
细辛:具有祛风散寒止痛、温肺化饮、宣通鼻窍的功效;
桂枝:具有发汗解肌、温经通阳的功效;
川芎:具有活血行气,祛风止痛的功效;
制附子:具有回阳救逆、补火助阳、散寒止痛的功效;
生牡蛎:具有重镇安神、潜阳补阴、软坚散结、制酸止痛的功效;
防风:具有祛风解表、抗菌、止痒的功效;
老鹳草:具有祛风湿,通经络,活血脉,止疼痛的功效;
生杜仲:具有补肝肾、强筋骨、安胎的作用;
生马钱子:具有通络止痛,散结消肿的功效。
本发明的温足粉或温足霜以补肾为主,温经不热血。药物穿透力强,直达经络,兼通中脉督脉,横向渗透,纵向传导。可以温经通络,祛风除湿,推动气血,兼调脏腑。
本发明通过经络吸收,比之微循环吸收路径更加深入根本,通过经络传导,对全身整体的改善速度、力度更大,效果更加显著。多人使用后,均有明显的经络反应,有效解决双腿所有经络不畅、风湿寒凉、酸痛抽筋等问题,同时能有效通过经络传导解决肚子问题如痛经腹痛,也可以治疗失眠。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本申请做进一步的说明:
实施例1
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术10g、生苍术10g、茯苓10g、清半夏10g、细辛10g、桂枝10g、川芎10g、制附子10g、生牡蛎150g、防风30g、老鹳草15g、生杜仲40g、生马钱子10g。
制备方法:
将生白术10g、生苍术10g、茯苓10g、清半夏10g、细辛10g、桂枝10g、川芎10g、制附子10g、生牡蛎150g、防风30g、老鹳草15g、生杜仲40g和生马钱子10g,粉碎成100目粉末,均匀混合,再用滤纸袋包装,每袋包装15克,得到温足粉。
使用方法:将1袋粉包放入500ml左右的开水泡5分钟后,再混合适宜泡脚盆大小的温水调温,泡脚10-15分钟至身微微汗出即可。
实施例2
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术5克、生苍术15克、茯苓5克、清半夏15克、细辛5克、桂枝15克、川芎5克、制附子15克、生牡蛎130克、防风40克、老鹳草10克、生杜仲50克、生马钱子2克。
制备方法:
称取生白术5克、生苍术15克、茯苓5克、清半夏15克、细辛5克、桂枝15克、川芎5克、制附子15克、生牡蛎130克、防风40克、老鹳草10克、生杜仲50克和生马钱子2克,粉碎后混合,得到50目的中药粉原料药混合物,给原料药混合物中加入原料药混合物质量3倍的水,浸泡2小时,再采用超声波萃取机进行萃取,萃取时间为1小时。超声波发射频率为26KHZ,发射温度80℃,作用于中药上的温度为70℃。得到的萃取液再浓缩,浓缩为将萃取液浓缩至在70℃下的相对密度为1.45,得到浓缩液,给浓缩液中加入基质调和,优选浓缩液与基质的质量比为1:5,基质为鸸鹋油、沙棘油、芦荟、鸵鸟油、柚果提取物、美洲榛子油、鼠尾草提取物、角鲨浣、甘油、透明质酸钠、棕榈酸乙基糖苷、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-100硬脂酸酯、卡波姆、三乙醇胺、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、甲基异噻唑啉酮、焦糖色、柠檬黄CI19140的混合物,得到温足霜。
本发明最终成品为膏状物,其中基质中各组分的用量按照常规的用量添加即可,柚果提取物和鼠尾草提取物按照现有制备方法提取,每天间隔时间,涂抹脚底2-3次。
实施例3
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术15克、生苍术5克、茯苓15克、清半夏5克、细辛15克、桂枝5克、川芎15克、制附子5克、生牡蛎180克、防风20克、老鹳草20克、生杜仲35克、生马钱子8克。
称取生白术15克、生苍术5克、茯苓15克、清半夏5克、细辛15克、桂枝5克、川芎15克、制附子5克、生牡蛎180克、防风20克、老鹳草20克、生杜仲35克和生马钱子8克,粉碎后混合,得到20目的中药粉原料药混合物,给原料药混合物中加入原料药混合物质量2倍的乙醇,浸泡3小时,再采用超声波萃取机进行萃取,萃取时间为40分钟。超声波发射频率为26KHZ,发射温度80℃,作用于中药上的温度为70℃。得到的萃取液再浓缩,浓缩为将萃取液浓缩至在75℃下的相对密度为1.35,得到浓缩液,给浓缩液中加入基质调和,优选浓缩液与基质的质量比为1:4,基质为鸸鹋油、沙棘油、芦荟、鸵鸟油、柚果提取物、美洲榛子油、鼠尾草提取物、角鲨浣、甘油、透明质酸钠、棕榈酸乙基糖苷、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-100硬脂酸酯、卡波姆、三乙醇胺、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、甲基异噻唑啉酮、焦糖色、柠檬黄CI19140的混合物,得到温足霜。
使用方法:每天间隔时间,涂抹脚底2-3次。
实施例4
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术7克、生苍术13克、茯苓7克、清半夏13克、细辛7克、桂枝13克、川芎7克、制附子13克、生牡蛎150克、防风35克、老鹳草13克、生杜仲45克、生马钱子3克。
制备方法:
称取生白术7克、生苍术13克、茯苓7克、清半夏13克、细辛7克、桂枝13克、川芎7克、制附子13克、生牡蛎150克、防风35克、老鹳草13克、生杜仲45克、生马钱子3克,粉碎后混合,得到60目的中药粉原料药混合物,给原料药混合物中加入原料药混合物质量2倍的乙醇,浸泡1小时,再采用超声波萃取机进行萃取,萃取时间为80分钟。超声波发射频率为26KHZ,发射温度80℃,作用于中药上的温度为70℃。得到的萃取液再浓缩,浓缩为将萃取液浓缩至在75℃下的相对密度为1.55,得到浓缩液,给浓缩液中加入基质调和,优选浓缩液与基质的质量比为1:6,基质为鸸鹋油、沙棘油、芦荟、鸵鸟油、柚果提取物、美洲榛子油、鼠尾草提取物、角鲨浣、甘油、透明质酸钠、棕榈酸乙基糖苷、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-100硬脂酸酯、卡波姆、三乙醇胺、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、甲基异噻唑啉酮、焦糖色、柠檬黄CI19140的混合物,得到温足霜。
使用方法:每天间隔时间,涂抹脚底2-3次。
实施例5
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术13克、生苍术8克、茯苓13克、清半夏7克、细辛13克、桂枝7克、川芎13克、制附子7克、生牡蛎160克、防风25克、老鹳草18克、生杜仲30克、生马钱子6克。
制备方法:
称取生白术13克、生苍术8克、茯苓13克、清半夏7克、细辛13克、桂枝7克、川芎13克、制附子7克、生牡蛎160克、防风25克、老鹳草18克、生杜仲30克、生马钱子6克,粉碎后混合,得到20目的中药粉原料药混合物,给原料药混合物中加入原料药混合物质量2倍的乙醇,浸泡3小时,再采用超声波萃取机进行萃取,萃取时间为40分钟。超声波发射频率为26KHZ,发射温度80℃,作用于中药上的温度为70℃。得到的萃取液再浓缩,浓缩为将萃取液浓缩至在75℃下的相对密度为1.35,得到浓缩液,给浓缩液中加入基质调和,优选浓缩液与基质的质量比为1:4,基质为常规基质,本实施例的基质选用甘油、丙二醇、橄榄油、棕榈酸乙基己酯、鸸鹋油和卡波姆,得到温足霜
使用方法:每天间隔时间,涂抹脚底2-3次。
实施例6
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术14克、生苍术13克、茯苓10克、清半夏6克、细辛7克、桂枝8克、川芎5克、制附子11克、生牡蛎140克、防风35克、老鹳草18克、生杜仲48克、生马钱7克。
制备方法:
称取生白术14克、生苍术13克、茯苓10克、清半夏6克、细辛7克、桂枝8克、川芎5克、制附子11克、生牡蛎140克、防风35克、老鹳草18克、生杜仲48克和生马钱7克,粉碎后混合,得到50目的中药粉原料药混合物,将中药粉原料药混合物采用现有的精油萃取方法,从植物中萃取精油,提取的精油与现有基质按照1:5的质量比混合,使用基质调和粘稠,基质为鸸鹋油、沙棘油、芦荟汁叶、鸵鸟油、柚果提取物、美洲榛子油、鼠尾草提取物、角鲨浣、甘油、透明质酸钠、棕榈酸乙基糖苷、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-100硬脂酸酯、卡波姆、三乙醇胺、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、甲基异噻唑啉酮、焦糖色和柠檬黄CI19140的混合物,得到温足霜。基质也可以选用医用常用的基质原料。
实施例7
按照以下重量称取原料(克):
生白术10g、生苍术10g、茯苓10g、清半夏10g、细辛10g、桂枝10g、川芎10g、制附子10g、生牡蛎180g、防风30g、老鹳草15g、生杜仲40g、生马钱子10g。
制备方法:
将生白术10g、生苍术10g、茯苓10g、清半夏10g、细辛10g、桂枝10g、川芎10g、制附子10g、生牡蛎180g、防风30g、老鹳草15g、生杜仲40g和生马钱子10g,粉碎成200目粉末,均匀混合,再用滤纸袋包装,每袋包装30克或150克,得到药浴粉。
使用方法:将1袋150克或5袋30克粉包放入1000ml的开水泡5分钟后,保证药粉被充分浸透没过,再混合适宜家用泡澡盆大小的温水调温,泡澡30分钟左右即可。
药浴粉可以温通全身经络,解决全身经络不通,寒凝瘀滞问题。
本发明典型的临床实验例:
高某,女,31岁。有史以来痛经,经期常服西药止痛药。口服中药治疗2月,有所减轻,仍不时须服止痛药。用本发明实施例1的温足粉泡脚后,数分钟即感全身热透,温暖舒适,连续泡3天后自觉双腿清爽,适逢经期,痛经竟无,后未再服止痛药。
张某,女,56岁。风湿腿痛多年,双腿经常抽筋,疼痛难忍。使用本发明实施例2的温足霜,用药一周,双腿疼痛明显减轻,不再抽筋。
李某,男,43岁。静脉曲张3年,劳累时双腿疼痛明显。用本发明实施例3的温足霜3周后,疼痛明显缓解,部分小血丝减少,静脉窦扩张度减轻。
张某,女,29岁。自幼虚寒体质,手脚冰凉,入睡时间约40分钟。用本发明实施例4的温足霜涂抹脚底3天后,双足逐渐温暖,入睡时间减少,睡眠更深沉不易醒。
刘某,女,33岁,自幼怕冷,手脚冰凉。用本发明实施例7的药浴粉泡澡一周后,在冬日仍能四肢温暖,怕冷明显改善。
需要注意的是,除非另有说明,本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本申请所属领域技术人员所理解的通常意义。
以上所述,仅为本申请较佳的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。
Claims (10)
1.一种用于足部的药物组合物,包括以下重量份的原料药:
生白术5-15份、生苍术5-15份、茯苓5-15份、清半夏5-15份、细辛5-15份、桂枝5-15份、川芎5-15份、制附子5-15份、生牡蛎130-180份、防风20-40份、老鹳草10-20份、生杜仲30-50份、生马钱子2-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于足部的药物组合物,包括以下重量份的原料药:
生白术7-13份、生苍术8-13份、茯苓7-13份、清半夏7-13份、细辛7-13份、桂枝7-13份、川芎7-13份、制附子7-13份、生牡蛎140-160份、防风25-35份、老鹳草13-18份、生杜仲35-45份、生马钱子3-10份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的用于足部的药物组合物,包括以下重量份的原料药:
生白术10份、生苍术10份、茯苓10份、清半夏10份、细辛10份、桂枝10份、川芎10份、制附子10份、生牡蛎150份、防风30份、老鹳草15份、生杜仲40份、生马钱子10份。
4.一种温足粉的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
将权利要求1-3任一项所述的药物组合物粉碎成100-200目的粉末,再混合均匀,得到温足粉。
5.根据权利要求4所述的制备方法,其特征在于,将粉末使用滤纸袋包装,每袋包装7-150g克。
6.一种温足霜的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
称取权利要求1-3任一项所述的药物组合中的原料药,粉碎后混合,得到20-60目原料药混合物,给原料药混合物中加入萃取介质,浸泡1-3小时,再采用超声波萃取机进行萃取,得到的萃取液再浓缩,得到浓缩液,给浓缩液中加入基质调和,得到温足霜。
7.根据权利要求6所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述萃取介质为水或乙醇,所述萃取介质的质量为原料药混合物质量的2-4倍。
8.根据权利要求7所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述浓缩为将萃取液浓缩至在70-75℃下的相对密度为1.35-1.55。
9.根据权利要求8所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述萃取时间为40-80分钟,所述超声波发射频率为26KHZ,发射温度75-85℃。
10.根据权利要求6所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述浓缩液与基质的质量比为1:4-6,所述基质为鸸鹋油、沙棘油、芦荟汁叶、鸵鸟油、柚果提取物、美洲榛子油、鼠尾草提取物、角鲨浣、甘油、透明质酸钠、棕榈酸乙基糖苷、甘油硬脂酸酯、PEG-100硬脂酸酯、卡波姆、三乙醇胺、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、甲基异噻唑啉酮、焦糖色、柠檬黄的混合物。
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