CN110934711A - Special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation - Google Patents
Special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110934711A CN110934711A CN201911271100.7A CN201911271100A CN110934711A CN 110934711 A CN110934711 A CN 110934711A CN 201911271100 A CN201911271100 A CN 201911271100A CN 110934711 A CN110934711 A CN 110934711A
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- patient
- support frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special pillow capable of adjusting an angle and used for trachea truncation, which comprises a support frame, a pillow body, a mounting frame and an angle adjusting device, wherein two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a side elastic bandage, and one end of the support frame is provided with a plurality of top elastic bandages at intervals along the length direction of the support frame; the upper end of the pillow body is respectively provided with a neck supporting surface and a head supporting surface, the neck supporting surface is matched with the curved line of the back end of the neck of the patient, the head supporting surface is matched with the curved line of the back end of the head of the patient, and one end of the mounting frame, which is close to the neck supporting surface, is hinged on the other end of the support frame; the angle adjusting device is arranged on the supporting frame. According to the invention, the head height of the patient can be effectively adjusted by the medical staff according to the position of the trachea truncation required by the patient, the position of the neck of the patient, which is required to be subjected to the trachea truncation, can be adjusted to the required angle, the operation of the trachea truncation by the medical staff is facilitated, and the difficulty of the trachea truncation is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a special pillow capable of adjusting an angle and used for trachea truncation.
Background
When the trachea of patient's neck takes place to be pathologic change, often need medical personnel to cut the trachea that patient's neck takes place to be pathologic change, and medical personnel need highly adjust patient's head when carrying out the trachea to the patient and cut to adjust patient's neck to required angle department.
When the trachea is cut off, a patient needs to lie down, and then the positions of the head and the neck of the patient are adjusted, so that the trachea is cut off conveniently. But at present generally adopt headrest, neck pillow to support head, neck respectively, then select headrest, neck pillow of co-altitude not to adjust head, neck height to the adjustment trachea, the adjustment mode of adopting this kind of structure has not only improved medical personnel's intensity of labour, and has still brought great inconvenience for patient's trachea cuts the art, is difficult to carry out the position that the trachea cut with the patient simultaneously and adjusts to medical personnel required angle, has increased the degree of difficulty that the trachea cut the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the special pillow which is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to operate, can effectively adjust the head height of a patient according to the position of the trachea cut by a medical worker according to the requirement of the patient, can adjust the position of the neck of the patient, which is required to be subjected to the trachea cut, to the required angle, is convenient for the medical worker to perform the operation of the trachea cut, reduces the difficulty of the trachea cut, can adjust the angle and is used for the trachea cut.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation is characterized by comprising
The supporting frame is detachably arranged at the bedside of the sickbed, two sides of the supporting frame are respectively provided with a lateral elastic bandage which is fixed on a side rod of the bedside of the sickbed, and one end of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of top elastic bandages which are fixed on a top rod of the bedside of the sickbed at intervals along the length direction;
the pillow comprises a pillow body for supporting the head of a patient lying on a sickbed, wherein the upper end of the pillow body is respectively provided with a neck supporting surface and a head supporting surface for supporting the neck of the patient and the head, the neck supporting surface is matched with the curved line of the rear end of the neck of the patient, and the head supporting surface is matched with the curved line of the rear end of the head of the patient;
the mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the pillow body, and one end, close to the neck supporting surface, of the mounting rack is hinged to the other end of the supporting frame;
and the angle adjusting device is used for controlling the mounting frame to rotate to the angle required by the medical staff around the hinged point of the mounting frame and the support frame, and is arranged on the support frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle adjusting means comprises
The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and two ends of the screw rod are arranged on the support frame through bearings;
the screw nut is arranged in a guide groove formed in the support frame and can slide along the guide groove under the driving of the screw rod;
the connecting rod is integrally L-shaped, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the screw nut, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting frame;
and the driving motor can be controlled by the controller and used for driving the screw rod to rotate, and the driving motor is arranged at one end of the support frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, two sides of the pillow body are respectively provided with a limiting block for limiting the left and right positions of the head of a patient, the limiting blocks are arranged on the pillow body in a sliding manner through a lantern ring, an adhesive strip is arranged on the lower end face of the pillow body along the length direction of the pillow body, and an adhesive sheet is arranged at the contact position of the lantern ring and the adhesive strip.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lower end of the support frame is provided with a containing cavity, and a shoulder support plate for supporting the shoulders of the patient is slidably arranged in the containing cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the trachea cutting-off device is provided with the angle adjusting device for controlling the mounting frame to rotate to the angle required by medical staff around the hinged point of the mounting frame and the support frame, the medical staff can effectively adjust the head height of a patient according to the position of the trachea cutting-off required by the patient, the position of the neck of the patient, which is required to be subjected to the trachea cutting-off, can be adjusted to the required angle, the operation of the trachea cutting-off operation by the medical staff is facilitated, and the difficulty of the trachea cutting-off operation is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pillow body adjusted to a desired angle for medical care personnel according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shoulder support plate of the present invention after sliding out of the accommodation chamber.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, there is provided an angle-adjustable pillow for tracheotomy, which comprises a support frame 100, a pillow body 200, a mounting frame and an angle-adjusting device 300.
The support frame 100 can be dismantled the setting and locate at the head of a bed of sick bed, is equipped with the lateral part elastic bandage 120 that is used for fixing on the side lever of the head of a bed of sick bed respectively in the both sides of support frame 100, is equipped with first magic subsides 121 at the free end department of lateral part elastic bandage 120, and when the lateral part is fixed, fix through first magic subsides 121 behind the side lever of the head of a bed of sick bed is passed to the free end of lateral part elastic bandage 120.
One of support frame 100 is served and is equipped with a plurality of top elastic bandage 130 that are used for fixing on the ejector pin of the head of a bed of sick bed along its length direction interval, is equipped with second magic subsides 131 at the free end department of top elastic bandage 130, and when the top is fixed, pass the ejector pin of the head of a bed of sick bed with the free end of top elastic bandage 130 after fixed through second magic subsides 131.
The pillow body 200 is used for supporting the head of a patient lying on a sickbed, the upper end of the pillow body 200 is respectively provided with a neck supporting surface 210 and a head supporting surface 220 which are used for supporting the neck of the patient and the head, the neck supporting surface 210 is matched with the curved line of the back end of the neck of the patient, and the head supporting surface 220 is matched with the curved line of the back end of the head of the patient.
The mounting bracket is used for installing pillow body 200, and mounting bracket fixed mounting is on the lower extreme of pillow body 200, and the one end that the mounting bracket is close to neck holding surface 210 articulates on the other end of support frame, and angle adjusting device 300 is used for controlling the mounting bracket to rotate to the required angle of medical personnel around its pin joint with support frame 100, and angle adjusting device 300 sets up on support frame 100.
The angle adjusting device 300 comprises a screw rod 310, a nut 320, a connecting rod 330 and a driving motor 340, wherein the screw rod 310 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 100, two ends of the screw rod 310 are arranged on the support frame 100 through bearings, the nut 320 is matched with the screw rod 310, the nut 320 is arranged in a guide groove formed in the support frame 100, and the nut 320 can slide along the guide groove under the driving of the screw rod 310.
The whole L shape that is of connecting rod 330, the one end of connecting rod 330 articulates on screw 320, and the other end articulates on the mounting bracket, and driving motor 340 can be controlled through the controller, and the during operation can drive lead screw 310 and rotate, and driving motor 340 sets up and serves at one of support frame 100, and driving motor 340's output shaft is connected with the lead screw.
The angle observers 600 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the support frame 100, so that when the angle of the pillow body 200 is adjusted by medical personnel, the angle value of the pillow body 200 can be clearly observed through the angle observers 600, and the practicability of the special pillow is effectively improved.
The two sides of the pillow body 200 are respectively provided with a limiting block 400 for limiting the left and right positions of the head of a patient, the limiting block 400 is arranged on the pillow body 200 in a sliding manner through a lantern ring 410, a bonding strip is arranged on the lower end face of the pillow body 200 along the length direction of the pillow body, and a bonding sheet is arranged at the position where the lantern ring 410 is contacted with the bonding strip.
Medical personnel adjust patient's neck through angle adjusting device 300 when required position and angle, avoid because the inconvenience of bringing is rocked about patient's head, need carry out temporary fixation to patient's head, medical personnel only need slide stopper 400 along pillow body 200 this moment, and slide to patient's head left and right sides back, make bonding sheet and bonding strip on the lantern ring 410 cooperate, thereby fix the stopper, the effectual practicality that improves this special pillow.
The lower end of the support frame 100 is provided with the accommodating cavity 110, the shoulder supporting plate 500 used for supporting the shoulders of the patient is arranged in the accommodating cavity 110 in a sliding mode, when the patient is lifted, the shoulder supporting plate 500 is pulled out of the accommodating cavity 110, the shoulders of the patient can be effectively supported by adopting the structure, extrusion on the shoulders of the patient is avoided when the patient is lifted, and great convenience is brought to the lifting work of the patient.
In conclusion, the angle adjusting device for controlling the mounting frame to rotate around the hinge point of the mounting frame and the support frame to the angle required by medical staff is arranged, the medical staff can effectively adjust the head height of the patient according to the position of the cut-off of the trachea of the patient, the position of the neck of the patient, which needs the cut-off of the trachea, can be adjusted to the required angle, the operation of the cut-off of the trachea of the medical staff is facilitated, and the difficulty of the cut-off of the trachea is reduced.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation is characterized by comprising
The supporting frame is detachably arranged at the bedside of the sickbed, two sides of the supporting frame are respectively provided with a lateral elastic bandage which is fixed on a side rod of the bedside of the sickbed, and one end of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of top elastic bandages which are fixed on a top rod of the bedside of the sickbed at intervals along the length direction;
the pillow comprises a pillow body for supporting the head of a patient lying on a sickbed, wherein the upper end of the pillow body is respectively provided with a neck supporting surface and a head supporting surface for supporting the neck of the patient and the head, the neck supporting surface is matched with the curved line of the rear end of the neck of the patient, and the head supporting surface is matched with the curved line of the rear end of the head of the patient;
the mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the pillow body, and one end, close to the neck supporting surface, of the mounting rack is hinged to the other end of the supporting frame;
and the angle adjusting device is used for controlling the mounting frame to rotate to the angle required by the medical staff around the hinged point of the mounting frame and the support frame, and is arranged on the support frame.
2. The angle-adjustable special pillow for tracheotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting device comprises
The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and two ends of the screw rod are arranged on the support frame through bearings;
the screw nut is arranged in a guide groove formed in the support frame and can slide along the guide groove under the driving of the screw rod;
the connecting rod is integrally L-shaped, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the screw nut, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting frame;
and the driving motor can be controlled by the controller and used for driving the screw rod to rotate, and the driving motor is arranged at one end of the support frame.
3. The angle-adjustable special pillow for tracheotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pillow is characterized in that limiting blocks used for limiting the left position and the right position of the head of a patient are respectively arranged on two sides of the pillow body, the limiting blocks are arranged on the pillow body in a sliding mode through lantern rings, a bonding strip is arranged on the lower end face of the pillow body along the length direction of the lower end face of the pillow body, and bonding sheets are arranged at the positions, where the lantern rings are in contact with the bonding strip, of the lower end face of the pillow.
4. The angle-adjustable special pillow for tracheotomy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the support frame is provided with an accommodating cavity, and a shoulder supporting plate for supporting the shoulders of a patient is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911271100.7A CN110934711A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation |
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CN201911271100.7A CN110934711A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation |
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CN110934711A true CN110934711A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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CN201911271100.7A Pending CN110934711A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Special pillow capable of adjusting angle and used for trachea truncation |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111407580A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-14 | 张�林 | Medical pillow |
CN112426318A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Angle-controllable slope support for percutaneous nephrolithotomy |
CN112826288A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 | Intelligent pillow |
CN113057842A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-02 | 上海市肺科医院 | Special multifunctional pillow for anesthesia department |
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CN202409403U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-09-05 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Thyroid disease surgery pillow |
CN204734685U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-04 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | A position pad for thyroid surgery |
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CN108379018A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-10 | 黄晓静 | A kind of ophthalmic operating table |
CN208974821U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-06-14 | 郑州儿童医院 | A kind of pediatric nursing pillow |
CN209187315U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-08-02 | 中山大学附属第八医院(深圳福田) | Simple airway open pillow |
CN209203921U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-08-06 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | A kind of incidence posture pad |
US20190313985A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Phoenix Children's Hospital, Inc. | Adjustable computed tomography head fixator for neurological scans |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202409403U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-09-05 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Thyroid disease surgery pillow |
CN204734685U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-04 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | A position pad for thyroid surgery |
CN205162586U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-04-20 | 刘淑琼 | Medical pillow |
CN108379018A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-10 | 黄晓静 | A kind of ophthalmic operating table |
US20190313985A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Phoenix Children's Hospital, Inc. | Adjustable computed tomography head fixator for neurological scans |
CN209203921U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-08-06 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | A kind of incidence posture pad |
CN209187315U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-08-02 | 中山大学附属第八医院(深圳福田) | Simple airway open pillow |
CN208974821U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-06-14 | 郑州儿童医院 | A kind of pediatric nursing pillow |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111407580A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-14 | 张�林 | Medical pillow |
CN112426318A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 南通市第一人民医院 | Angle-controllable slope support for percutaneous nephrolithotomy |
CN112826288A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 | Intelligent pillow |
CN113057842A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-02 | 上海市肺科医院 | Special multifunctional pillow for anesthesia department |
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