Intelligent parking management system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent parking, and particularly relates to an intelligent parking management system.
Background
An intelligent parking lot management system is a general name of modern parking lot vehicle charging and equipment automatic management. The parking lot is a high-technology electromechanical integrated product which completely places the parking lot under the unified management of a computer. The intelligent card takes an induction card IC card or an ID card as a carrier, the induction card records the relative information of the vehicle and the card holder when the vehicle and the card holder enter and exit through intelligent equipment, and the information is calculated and transmitted and is converted into a signal which can be identified and judged manually through human-computer interfaces such as character display, voice broadcasting and the like, so that the aims of timing charging, vehicle management and the like are fulfilled. The increase of the quantity of urban automobiles enables the parking lot to be developed more and more, and the intelligent parking lot becomes an important component of an intelligent traffic system at present, and can be used as a subsystem of the intelligent traffic system and a relatively independent system for research.
The existing underground parking garage has increasingly large space, when people store vehicles, people need to see signs of a parking garage, a number or a primary and secondary system follows each sign, the people need to see the number or the primary and secondary system behind the signs, when the vehicles are arranged at a crossroad, the people need to stop and see the signs, the efficiency of storing the vehicles is influenced, and the vehicles are easy to rear-end due to stopping, therefore, the invention provides the intelligent parking management system which can guide the vehicles and improve the efficiency and the safety of parking.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent parking management system to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent parking management system, includes central control module, entrance guard's module, indicating module and monitoring module, wherein:
the central control module comprises a database and a computer, the database is used for storing vehicle information, such as license plate information, access time information, charging condition information and fingerprint information of personnel of the vehicle, and the computer is used for processing the information transmitted by the access control module, the indication module and the monitoring module and uploading the information to the database through the Internet for storage;
the entrance guard module comprises an intelligent card arranged on a vehicle, an RFID reader arranged at an entrance of a parking lot and a lifting rod arranged on a parking space; the intelligent card is used for storing information when the car owner transacts the parking space for use and backing up the information to the database through the computer; the RFID reader is used for monitoring the smart card in the radio frequency region in real time, reading information in the smart card, comparing the information with information in a database after the information is analyzed by a computer, and controlling the lifting rod on the parking place matched with the information of the smart card to be opened by the computer after the information in the database is searched by the computer;
the indicating module comprises a signal indicating lamp arranged on a road and a route guiding diagram arranged at a parking space; the signal indicator light is used for reading information of the smart card by the RFID reader and guiding the position of the parking space after the information in the database is inquired by the computer; the route guide map is used for displaying the position of the nearest elevator after the car owner parks the car in the parking space, so that the car owner can conveniently leave the parking garage nearby;
the monitoring module comprises monitoring cameras at an entrance of the parking garage and a parking space and is used for recording vehicle information when a vehicle enters or exits, such as the number of people in the vehicle and vehicle condition information;
the database stores the vehicle information, such as the license plate, the access time, the charging condition and the fingerprint information of personnel, the computer processes the information transmitted by the entrance guard module, the indicating module and the monitoring module and uploads the processed information to the database for storage through the Internet, when the vehicle enters the garage, the RFID reader monitors the smart card in the radio frequency area in real time and reads the information in the smart card, then the information is analyzed by the computer and compared with the information in the database, after the computer finds the information in the database, the computer controls the lifting rod on the parking space matched with the information of the smart card to be opened, and the computer can control the signal indicating lamp along the road reaching the matched parking space to be opened according to the position of the vehicle, thereby not only guiding the vehicle in the direction, but also saving the electric energy, after the vehicle owner parks the vehicle on the parking space, the route guide picture can show the position of nearest elevator place, makes things convenient for the car owner to leave the garage parking nearby, and the surveillance camera head of garage parking entrance and parking stall department for vehicle information when the record vehicle business turn over, like number and the vehicle condition information in the vehicle, and pass through the computer with the information of record and save to the database, look over when making things convenient for follow-up investigation.
Preferably, the indicating module further comprises an alarm button arranged on the signal indicating lamp, and the alarm button is connected with the computer through a signal line; the alarm button is used for pressing the alarm button when a vehicle enters the parking garage and goes wrong, so that information is transmitted to the computer in time, and the computer performs alarm processing in time; alarm button can be when needs help, and the car owner can press alarm button, and the computer receives the information back of the alarm button who passes through the data line connection with it, looks over the information that the car owner located through the surveillance camera head, in time sends the staff and handles, has improved the ageing of rescue.
Preferably, the indicating module further comprises a fingerprint identification unit, the fingerprint identification unit is used for enabling a person to press a finger on the fingerprint identification unit when the car owner needs to drive the car to leave the parking garage, the fingerprint identification unit transmits detected fingerprint information to the computer, the computer compares the detected fingerprint information with the fingerprint information in the database, and after the comparison is successful, the computer controls a signal indicating lamp on a road closest to an entrance of the parking garage to be turned on; what fingerprint identification unit specifically adopted is fingerprint identification ware among the prior art, when needing to drive and leave the garage parking, the personnel press the finger on fingerprint identification unit, fingerprint identification unit gives the computer after with the fingerprint information who detects, the fingerprint information in computer and the database is compared, compare after successful, computer control is located to the nearest signal indication lamp on the road in garage parking entrance from the parking stall and is opened, only the car owner can pass through fingerprint identification unit, just can open the signal indication lamp on the exact road, the condition that prevents the vehicle and lose takes place.
Preferably, the bottom of the signal indicator lamp is fixedly connected with a shaking spring, the bottom of the shaking spring is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a top beam column in the garage; the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing spring, and the top end of the pushing spring is fixedly connected with a hollow sloping platform; the bottom of the signal indicator lamp is hinged with an aligning plate, and the bottom end of the aligning plate is in contact with the inclined plane at the top of the hollow inclined table; in the running process of the vehicle, particularly in the turning, because whether a vehicle comes in opposite directions is unknown, particularly a novice driver, accidents are easily caused, a shaking spring is arranged at the bottom of a signal indicating lamp and connected with a mounting plate arranged on a top beam column in a garage, the shaking spring and a pushing spring can shake due to large vibration in the running process of the vehicle, and when the shaking spring shakes, the signal indicating lamp can be driven to shake, so that a light source emitted by the signal indicating lamp has a shaking effect, and the warning effect can be further played; when the promotion spring trembles, it can promote empty sloping platform and take place shake from top to bottom, because with signal indicator articulated aligning plate and empty sloping platform contact, make the aligning plate bottom to keeping away from the position department deflection that promotes the spring, again because empty sloping platform has the holding power to the aligning plate, cause the holding power of aligning plate to signal indicator to weaken, and then make signal indicator keep away from the downward sloping of aligning plate one end, thereby when vibrations power degree is less, also enable the shake of signal indicator, the effect of reminding has been guaranteed.
Preferably, the top of one end of the mounting plate is hinged with a fixing frame, a convex lens is embedded in the fixing frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, and the bottom end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; one end of the signal indicator lamp is fixedly connected with an inclined rod, and one end of the inclined rod is contacted with the bottom of the fixed frame; when the shake takes place at the signal indicator, the one end that the signal indicator is connected with the down tube can swing, and then the down tube can support fixed frame bottom under the swing effect of signal indicator, fixed frame can take place to deflect, convex lens can play the effect of gathering to the light source that a part of signal indicator takes place, the intensity of light is bigger, when fixed frame takes place to deflect, the light of gathering can reciprocate, the effect of reminding has been improved, according to lever principle, the down tube supports when fixed frame top, make less power just can play fixed frame and deflect, but the down tube is when the shake this moment, the dust at down tube top can be along the down tube landing of slope to the signal indicator, make the whole weight grow of signal indicator, it is more difficult to make the shake of push signal indicator, consequently, down tube one end and fixed frame bottom contact, prevent the dust on the down tube when the shake.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes 8 are arranged at the edge of the convex lens 5 in a penetrating manner, and the through holes 8 are inclined downwards; a plurality of thru holes 8 can make some light sources that signal indication lamp 1 sent see through thru holes 8, can not take place the refraction under convex lens 5's effect, and then make some light sources by convex lens 5 gathering, and some light sources make light source visual effect more obvious according to normal propagation path, have further improved and have reminded the effect
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the intelligent parking management system provided by the invention, the intelligent card in the radio frequency region is monitored in real time through the RFID reader, the information in the intelligent card is read, the information is analyzed by the computer and then is compared with the information in the database, after the information in the database is searched by the computer, the computer controls the opening of the lifting rod on the parking space matched with the information of the intelligent card, and the computer can control the opening of the signal indicating lamp along the road reaching the matched parking space according to the position of the vehicle, so that the direction of the vehicle is guided, and the electric energy can be saved.
2. According to the intelligent parking management system, the shaking spring is mounted at the bottom of the signal indicating lamp and connected with the mounting plate mounted on the top beam column in the garage, so that the signal indicating lamp can shake under the action of the shaking spring in the driving process of a vehicle, a light source emitted by the signal indicating lamp has a shaking effect, and a reminding effect can be achieved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a signal indicator light connection;
in the figure: the device comprises a signal indicator lamp 1, a shaking spring 2, a mounting plate 3, a fixing frame 4, a convex lens 5, an elastic rope 6, an inclined rod 7, a through hole 8, a pushing spring 9, an empty inclined platform 10 and an aligning plate 11.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the intelligent parking management system of the present invention comprises a central control module, an entrance guard module, an indication module and a monitoring module, wherein:
the central control module comprises a database and a computer, the database is used for storing vehicle information, such as license plate information, access time information, charging condition information and fingerprint information of personnel of the vehicle, and the computer is used for processing the information transmitted by the access control module, the indication module and the monitoring module and uploading the information to the database through the Internet for storage;
the entrance guard module comprises an intelligent card arranged on a vehicle, an RFID reader arranged at an entrance of a parking lot and a lifting rod arranged on a parking space; the intelligent card is used for storing information when the car owner transacts the parking space for use and backing up the information to the database through the computer; the RFID reader is used for monitoring the smart card in the radio frequency region in real time, reading information in the smart card, comparing the information with information in a database after the information is analyzed by a computer, and controlling the lifting rod on the parking place matched with the information of the smart card to be opened by the computer after the information in the database is searched by the computer;
the indicating module comprises a signal indicating lamp 1 installed on a road and a route guiding diagram installed at a parking space; the signal indicator lamp 1 is used for reading information of the smart card by the RFID reader and guiding the position of the parking space after the information in the database is inquired by the computer; the route guide map is used for displaying the position of the nearest elevator after the car owner parks the car in the parking space, so that the car owner can conveniently leave the parking garage nearby;
the monitoring module comprises monitoring cameras at an entrance of the parking garage and a parking space and is used for recording vehicle information when a vehicle enters or exits, such as the number of people in the vehicle and vehicle condition information;
the database stores the vehicle information, such as the license plate, the access time, the charging condition and the fingerprint information of personnel, the computer processes the information transmitted by the entrance guard module, the indicating module and the monitoring module and uploads the processed information to the database for storage through the Internet, when the vehicle enters the garage, the RFID reader monitors the smart card in the radio frequency area in real time and reads the information in the smart card, then the information is analyzed by the computer and compared with the information in the database, after the computer finds the information in the database, the computer controls the lifting rod on the parking space matched with the information of the smart card to be opened, and the computer can control the signal indicating lamp 1 along the road reaching the matched parking space to be opened according to the position of the vehicle, thereby not only guiding the direction of the vehicle, but also saving the electric energy, after the vehicle owner parks the vehicle on the parking space, the route guide picture can show the position of nearest elevator place, makes things convenient for the car owner to leave the garage parking nearby, and the surveillance camera head of garage parking entrance and parking stall department for vehicle information when the record vehicle business turn over, like number and the vehicle condition information in the vehicle, and pass through the computer with the information of record and save to the database, look over when making things convenient for follow-up investigation.
The indicating module also comprises an alarm button arranged on the signal indicating lamp 1, and the alarm button is connected with the computer through a signal wire; the alarm button is used for pressing the alarm button when a vehicle enters the parking garage and goes wrong, so that information is transmitted to the computer in time, and the computer performs alarm processing in time; alarm button can be when needs help, and the car owner can press alarm button, and the computer receives the information back of the alarm button who passes through the data line connection with it, looks over the information that the car owner located through the surveillance camera head, in time sends the staff and handles, has improved the ageing of rescue.
The indicating module also comprises a fingerprint identification unit, the fingerprint identification unit is used for enabling a person to press a finger on the fingerprint identification unit when the car owner needs to drive the car and leave the parking garage, the fingerprint identification unit transmits detected fingerprint information to the computer, the computer compares the detected fingerprint information with the fingerprint information in the database, and after the comparison is successful, the computer controls the signal indicating lamp 1 on the nearest road from the parking space to the entrance of the parking garage to be turned on; what fingerprint identification unit specifically adopted is fingerprint identification ware among the prior art, when needing to drive and leave the garage parking, the personnel press the finger on fingerprint identification unit, fingerprint identification unit gives the computer after with the fingerprint information who detects, the fingerprint information in computer and the database is compared, compare after successful, computer control is located to the nearest signal indication lamp 1 on the road in the garage parking entrance from the parking stall and is opened, only the car owner can pass through fingerprint identification unit, just can open signal indication lamp 1 on the correct road, the condition that prevents the vehicle and lose takes place.
The bottom of the signal indicator lamp 1 is fixedly connected with a shaking spring 2, the bottom of the shaking spring 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3, and the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a top beam column in the garage; the top of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a pushing spring 9, and the top end of the pushing spring 9 is fixedly connected with a hollow sloping platform 10; the bottom of the signal indicator lamp 1 is hinged with an aligning plate 11, and the bottom end of the aligning plate 11 is in contact with an inclined plane at the top of the hollow inclined table 10; in the running process of a vehicle, particularly in a turning position, because whether a vehicle comes in opposite directions is unknown, particularly a novice driver, accidents are easily caused, the bottom of the signal indicating lamp 1 is provided with the shaking spring 2, the shaking spring 2 is connected with the mounting plate 3 arranged on a top beam column in a garage, the shaking spring 2 and the pushing spring 9 can shake due to large vibration in the running process of the vehicle, when the shaking spring 2 shakes, the signal indicating lamp 1 can be driven to shake, so that a light source emitted by the signal indicating lamp 1 has a shaking effect, and a reminding effect can be played; when promotion spring 9 trembles, it can promote empty sloping platform 10 and take place shake from top to bottom, because with the contact of signal indicator 1 articulated aligning plate 11 and empty sloping platform, make 11 bottoms of aligning plate deflect to the position department of keeping away from promotion spring 9, again because empty sloping platform 10 has the holding power to aligning plate 11, cause aligning plate 11 to weaken to signal indicator's 1 holding power, and then make signal indicator 1 keep away from 11 one end downward sloping of aligning plate, thereby when the vibrations power degree is less, also enable signal indicator 1 and tremble, the effect of reminding has been guaranteed.
The top of one end of the mounting plate 3 is hinged with a fixing frame 4, a convex lens 5 is embedded in the fixing frame 4, the bottom of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 6, and the bottom end of the elastic rope 6 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3; one end of the signal indicator lamp 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined rod 7, and one end of the inclined rod 7 is contacted with the bottom of the fixed frame 4; when the signal indicator lamp 1 shakes, one end of the signal indicator lamp 1 connected with the diagonal rod 7 swings, so that the diagonal rod 7 can be abutted to the bottom end of the fixed frame 4 under the swinging action of the signal indicator lamp 1, the fixed frame 4 can deflect, the convex lens 5 can play a role in gathering a part of light sources generated by the signal indicator lamp 1, the light intensity is higher, gathered light can move up and down when the fixed frame 4 deflects, the reminding effect is improved, when the diagonal rod 7 is abutted to the top end of the fixed frame 4 according to the lever principle, the fixed frame 4 can be kicked and deflected by a smaller force, but when the diagonal rod 7 shakes, dust on the top of the diagonal rod 7 can slide onto the signal indicator lamp 1 along the inclined diagonal rod 7, the whole weight of the signal indicator lamp 1 is increased, the signal indicator lamp 1 is more difficult to shake, and therefore one end of the diagonal rod 7 is contacted with the bottom of the fixed frame 4, preventing dust on the tilting rod when shaken.
A plurality of through holes 8 are arranged at the edge of the convex lens 5 in a penetrating manner, and the through holes 8 are inclined downwards; a plurality of thru holes 8 can make some light sources that signal indication lamp 1 sent see through thru holes 8, can not take place the refraction under convex lens 5's effect, and then make some light sources by convex lens 5 gathering, and some light sources make light source visual effect more obvious according to normal propagation path, have further improved and have reminded the effect.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.