CN110926435A - Remote hydrology and water resource data acquisition and processing system and method - Google Patents
Remote hydrology and water resource data acquisition and processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110926435A CN110926435A CN201911297322.6A CN201911297322A CN110926435A CN 110926435 A CN110926435 A CN 110926435A CN 201911297322 A CN201911297322 A CN 201911297322A CN 110926435 A CN110926435 A CN 110926435A
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote hydrology and water resource data acquisition and processing system and a method thereof, wherein the system comprises: the data acquisition module is used for acquiring current real-time hydrology and water resource information; and the data processing server is used for judging whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information acquired by the data acquisition module needs to be transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time, transmitting the real-time hydrology and water resource information to the remote monitoring center if the real-time hydrology and water resource information needs to be transmitted to the remote monitoring center, and otherwise, not transmitting the real-time hydrology and. According to the invention, the data processing server is arranged for processing and judging the collected real-time hydrological water resource information, if necessary, the real-time hydrological water resource information is sent to the remote monitoring center, and if not, the real-time hydrological water resource information is not sent to the remote monitoring center, so that monitoring personnel of the remote monitoring center are prevented from monitoring all hydrological water resource information, and the labor intensity of the monitoring personnel is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a remote processing technology of hydrology and water resource data, in particular to a remote hydrology and water resource data acquisition and processing system and method.
Background
From ancient times to present, people always give higher attention to the hydrology and water resources, and the monitoring of the hydrology and water resources is gradually developed to the current remote monitoring from ancient manual monitoring. At present, the current remote monitoring mode generally collects hydrology and water resource information in real time through a data acquisition unit and remotely sends the hydrology and water resource information to a monitoring center so as to facilitate real-time monitoring of monitoring personnel of the monitoring center. However, the data volume of the water temperature and the water resource to be monitored is large, and the labor intensity of monitoring personnel is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical defects and provides a remote hydrology and water resource data acquisition and processing system and method.
In order to achieve the above technical object, a technical solution of the present invention provides a remote hydrographic water resource data acquisition and processing system, including:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring real-time hydrology and water resource information;
and the data processing server is used for judging whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information acquired by the data acquisition module needs to be transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time.
The invention also provides a remote acquisition and processing method of hydrology and water resource data, which comprises the following steps:
collecting real-time hydrology and water resource information;
and judging whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information acquired by the data acquisition module needs to be transmitted to a remote monitoring center in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the data processing server is arranged for processing and judging the collected real-time hydrological water resource information, if necessary, the real-time hydrological water resource information is sent to the remote monitoring center, if not, the real-time hydrological water resource information is not sent to the remote monitoring center, monitoring personnel of the remote monitoring center are prevented from monitoring all hydrological water resource information, and labor intensity of the monitoring personnel is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a connection block diagram of a remote hydrographic water resource data acquisition and processing system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the remote hydrographic water resource data acquisition processing method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of step S2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of step S3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a remote hydrographic water resource data acquisition and processing system, which includes a data acquisition module 10 and a data processing server 20, where the data acquisition module 10 may adopt a conventional acquisition device in the prior art, and may be used to acquire current real-time hydrographic water resource information, and the data processing server 20 may process the current real-time hydrographic water resource information, and determine whether the current acquired real-time hydrographic water resource information needs to be sent to a remote monitoring center in real time, and if so, send the current acquired real-time hydrographic water resource information to the remote monitoring center, otherwise, do not send the current acquired real-time hydrographic water resource information, and screen the current acquired real-time hydrographic water resource information through the data processing server 20, so as to avoid monitoring of monitoring personnel at the remote monitoring center on all hydrographic water resource information, and.
The data processing server 20 includes a remote acquisition unit and an information determination unit, and in this embodiment, the remote acquisition unit is connected with the data acquisition module 10 in a wireless communication manner to remotely acquire the real-time hydrology and water resource information acquired by the data acquisition module 10, and the information determination unit can perform real-time processing on the acquired real-time hydrology and water resource information to determine whether the acquired real-time hydrology and water resource information is within a set threshold range, and if so, the real-time hydrology and water resource information is stored, otherwise, the real-time hydrology and water resource information is stored and sent to a remote monitoring center.
When specifically judging, this embodiment judge whether the real-time hydrology water resource information that obtains is located the threshold value scope of setting for and includes: formulating a hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart; and judging whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set range of the hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set threshold range. The change curve of the hydrographic water resource standard of the embodiment is specifically a change curve of hydrographic water resource data at different time points in one year, and the hydrographic water resource standard change curve can be artificially and automatically determined according to the condition of the hydrographic water resource of many years under the optimal water regime condition meeting the requirements in the aspects of agriculture, electric power, water conservancy and the like. In the embodiment, the collected real-time hydrographic water resource information is compared and analyzed with the hydrographic water resource standard change curve, and the specific analysis is generally performed by using the same time node, for example, the real-time hydrographic water resource information of 12 months and 15 days is compared and analyzed with the hydrographic water resource data corresponding to 12 months and 15 days on the hydrographic water resource standard change curve, and when the absolute value of the difference between the two is not more than a set value, the difference is within the set range of the hydrographic water resource standard change curve.
In practical applications, the variation curve of the hydrographic water resource standard is also required to be modified moderately due to the continuous change of the geographic environment and the hydrographic water resource, and the remote hydrographic water resource data acquisition and processing system of the embodiment further includes a data analysis server 30, which is capable of determining whether the variation curve of the hydrographic water resource standard needs to be modified, specifically, determining whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year can be used as the correction data of the variation curve of the hydrographic water resource standard, that is, when the data processing server 20 stores a complete real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year, the data analysis server 30 can directly obtain the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year stored by the data processing server 20, which generally uses time as a node, for example, the data analysis server 30 can obtain the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the previous year after 1 month and 1 day of each year, and analyzing and judging the real-time hydrology and water resource information, and determining whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information of the previous year can be used as correction data of a hydrology and water resource standard change curve graph.
Specifically, the data analysis server 30 of the present embodiment includes a data obtaining unit, a data analysis unit and a data judgment unit, wherein the data obtaining unit is configured to obtain the real-time hydrological water resource information of the last year stored by the data processing server 20, and the obtained real-time hydrological water resource information is substantially the real-time hydrological water resource information of the previous year and the whole year of the current time; the data analysis unit is used for drawing real-time hydrological water resource information of the last year to form a hydrological water resource real-time change curve graph, and analyzing the deviation degree of the hydrological water resource real-time change curve graph relative to a hydrological water resource standard change curve graph, wherein the hydrological water resource real-time change curve graph is a change curve graph of the real-time hydrological water resource information of the last year along with time, the deviation degree can be calculated through the existing deviation function, other modes can also be adopted, for example, the absolute value of the difference value between each time of the last year real-time hydrological water resource information and the hydrological water resource data on the corresponding hydrological water resource standard change curve graph can be obtained, the average value of the absolute values can be calculated, and the average value can be directly used as the deviation degree; the data judging unit is used for judging whether the deviation degree analyzed by the data analyzing unit is larger than a set threshold, if so, judging that the real-time hydrological water resource information of the last year can be used as correction data of a hydrological water resource standard change curve chart, if the deviation degree is smaller than the set threshold, the matching degree of the real-time hydrological water resource information of the last year and the hydrological water resource standard change curve chart is higher, correspondingly, the influence of the hydrological water resource information on the hydrological water resource standard change curve chart is smaller, so the real-time hydrological water resource information is not used as the correction data of the hydrological water resource standard change curve chart, and if the deviation degree is larger than the set threshold, the influence of the hydrological water resource information on the hydrological water resource standard change curve chart is larger, so the real-time hydrological water resource information is used as the correction data of the hydrological, the method can provide a basis for monitoring personnel to correct the standard change curve chart of the hydrology and the water resource.
As shown in fig. 2, another aspect of the present embodiment further provides a remote acquisition and processing method for hydrology and water resource data, including the following steps:
s1, collecting real-time hydrology and water resource information;
and S2, judging whether the collected real-time hydrology and water resource information needs to be sent to a remote monitoring center in real time.
As shown in fig. 3, the step S2 includes:
s21, remotely acquiring the collected real-time hydrology and water resource information;
and S22, judging whether the acquired real-time hydrology and water resource information is within a set threshold range, if so, storing the real-time hydrology and water resource information, otherwise, storing the real-time hydrology and water resource information and sending the real-time hydrology and water resource information to a remote monitoring center.
Specifically, whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information obtained by the judgment is located in the set threshold range includes:
formulating a hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart;
and judging whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set range of the hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set threshold range.
As shown in fig. 2, the remote acquisition and processing of hydrographic water resource data further includes:
and S3, judging whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year can be used as correction data of a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph.
As shown in fig. 4, the step S3 includes:
s31, acquiring real-time hydrology and water resource information of the last year stored by the data processing server 20;
s32, drawing real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year to form a hydrographic water resource real-time change curve graph, and analyzing the deviation degree of the hydrographic water resource real-time change curve graph relative to a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph;
and S33, judging whether the deviation degree analyzed by the data analysis unit is greater than a set threshold, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the recent year can be used as correction data of a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph.
According to the invention, the data processing server is arranged for processing and judging the collected real-time hydrological water resource information, if necessary, the real-time hydrological water resource information is sent to the remote monitoring center, and if not, the real-time hydrological water resource information is not sent to the remote monitoring center, so that monitoring personnel of the remote monitoring center are prevented from monitoring all hydrological water resource information, and the labor intensity of the monitoring personnel is reduced.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A remote hydrology and water resource data acquisition and processing system, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring current real-time hydrology and water resource information;
and the data processing server is used for judging whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information acquired by the data acquisition module needs to be transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time, transmitting the real-time hydrology and water resource information to the remote monitoring center if the real-time hydrology and water resource information needs to be transmitted to the remote monitoring center, and otherwise, not transmitting the real-time hydrology and.
2. The remote hydrographic water resource data acquisition and processing system according to claim 1, wherein the data processing server comprises a remote acquisition unit for remotely acquiring the real-time hydrographic water resource information acquired by the data acquisition module and an information judgment unit for judging whether the acquired real-time hydrographic water resource information is within a set threshold range, if so, storing the real-time hydrographic water resource information, otherwise, storing the real-time hydrographic water resource information and sending the real-time hydrographic water resource information to the remote monitoring center.
3. The remote hydrographic water resource data collection and processing system of claim 2, wherein the determining whether the obtained real-time hydrographic water resource information is within a set threshold range comprises:
formulating a hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart;
and judging whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set range of the hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set threshold range.
4. The remote hydrographic water resource data collection and processing system of claim 3, further comprising a data analysis server for determining whether real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year can be used as correction data for the hydrographic water resource standard variation graph.
5. The remote hydrographic water resource data collection processing system of claim 4, wherein the data analysis server comprises:
the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring the real-time hydrology and water resource information of the last year stored by the data processing server;
the data analysis unit is used for drawing the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year to form a hydrographic water resource real-time change curve graph and analyzing the deviation degree of the hydrographic water resource real-time change curve graph relative to a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph;
and the data judgment unit is used for judging whether the deviation degree analyzed by the data analysis unit is greater than a set threshold value or not, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the recent year can be used as correction data of a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph.
6. A remote acquisition and processing method for hydrology and water resource data is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting current real-time hydrology and water resource information;
and judging whether the collected real-time hydrology and water resource information needs to be sent to a remote monitoring center in real time, if so, sending the information to the remote monitoring center, otherwise, not sending the information.
7. The method for collecting and processing remote hydrographic water resource data according to claim 6, wherein judging whether the collected real-time hydrographic water resource information needs to be sent to a remote supervision center in real time, if so, sending the collected real-time hydrographic water resource information to the remote supervision center, otherwise, not sending the collected real-time hydrographic water resource information, comprises:
remotely acquiring real-time hydrology and water resource information acquired by a data acquisition module;
and judging whether the acquired real-time hydrology water resource information is within a set threshold range, if so, storing the real-time hydrology water resource information, otherwise, storing the real-time hydrology water resource information and sending the real-time hydrology water resource information to a remote monitoring center.
8. The remote hydrographic water resource data collection processing method of claim 7, wherein the determining whether the obtained real-time hydrographic water resource information is within a set threshold range comprises:
formulating a hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart;
and judging whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set range of the hydrographic water resource standard change curve chart, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information is within the set threshold range.
9. The remote hydrographic water resource data collection and processing method of claim 8, further comprising:
and judging whether the real-time hydrology and water resource information of the last year can be used as correction data of a hydrology and water resource standard change curve graph.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining whether the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year can be used as the correction data of the hydrographic water resource standard variation graph comprises:
acquiring real-time hydrology and water resource information of the last year stored by a data processing server;
drawing real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year to form a hydrographic water resource real-time change curve graph, and analyzing the deviation degree of the hydrographic water resource real-time change curve graph relative to a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph;
and judging whether the deviation degree analyzed by the data analysis unit is greater than a set threshold, and if so, judging that the real-time hydrographic water resource information of the last year can be used as correction data of a hydrographic water resource standard change curve graph.
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