CN110926137B - Processing equipment and process for dendrobium huoshanense gold-baked strips - Google Patents

Processing equipment and process for dendrobium huoshanense gold-baked strips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110926137B
CN110926137B CN201911191400.4A CN201911191400A CN110926137B CN 110926137 B CN110926137 B CN 110926137B CN 201911191400 A CN201911191400 A CN 201911191400A CN 110926137 B CN110926137 B CN 110926137B
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oven
air inlet
limiting
dendrobium
cover
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CN110926137A (en
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袁潘元
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/10Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dendrobium huoshanense processing, and particularly relates to processing equipment for dendrobium huoshanense gold baking strips, which comprises an oven, an oven cover, a placing seat and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the oven cover is connected to an opening at the upper end of the oven in a sliding manner, the placing seat is fixedly connected in the oven, and the oven is provided with: the air inlet pipe is an annular closed pipeline and is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the oven, a plurality of air inlet branch pipes are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the air inlet pipe, the output ends of the air inlet branch pipes extend into the oven, and the side wall of the air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a hot flow pipe; the case lid includes: the cavity is arranged in the box cover; the air inlet structure comprises a box cover, a plurality of straight cylinder cover pipes, a plurality of air inlet holes and a plurality of air outlet holes, wherein the straight cylinder cover pipes are evenly arranged at the lower end of the box cover, the upper ends of the straight cylinder cover pipes are communicated with a cavity, and the side walls of the straight cylinder cover pipes are provided with the air inlet holes. According to the invention, the dendrobium officinale is dried for the second time, so that the loss of active ingredients of the dendrobium officinale can be reduced, more drug effects are kept, and the dendrobium officinale has higher medicinal value.

Description

Processing equipment and process for dendrobium huoshanense gold-baked strips
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dendrobium huoshanense processing, and particularly relates to processing equipment and a processing technology of dendrobium huoshanense gold baked strips.
Background
Dendrobium huoshanense is the head of Dendrobium huoshanense, has the best quality, upright stem and waxy transparent jade feeling, gradually becomes thin from the upper part of the base part, and is 3-8 mm thick above the base part; no branching, and gradual expansion after 3 months of planting.
In order to facilitate storage and transportation, the dendrobium huoshanense is generally processed into cun-jin baked strips, and when the dendrobium huoshanense is processed according to the ancient method, the dendrobium huoshanense needs to be baked and dried so as to remove redundant moisture in the dendrobium huoshanense and keep more effective components.
Because the basal portion of stem of noble dendrobium is comparatively sturdy and by lower supreme tapering, be calabash shape, so the moisture content of basal portion is greater than bud portion moisture content, at present toast the in-process, directly toast the processing to stem of noble dendrobium whole usually, because bud portion moisture content is less can be dried rapidly, meanwhile, because the basal portion moisture content is more still to be toasted, the excessive condition is toasted by stem of noble dendrobium bud portion appears easily, thereby lead to the active ingredient of stem of noble dendrobium to run off seriously, the medicinal value descends.
Therefore, a processing device and a processing technology of dendrobium officinale cun gold baked strips are provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide processing equipment and a processing technology of dendrobium huoshanense gold baked strips, which can greatly retain drug effect and reduce loss of effective components, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing dendrobium huoshanense gold baked strips are processed, the small-diameter parts are easily baked excessively, scorched and the effective components are seriously lost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing equipment of bright gold roast strip of stem of noble dendrobium, includes oven, case lid, places seat and adjustment mechanism, case lid sliding connection is at the upper end opening part of oven, place seat fixed connection in the oven, be equipped with on the oven:
the oven comprises an air inlet pipe, a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger, wherein the air inlet pipe is an annular closed pipeline and is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the oven;
the case lid includes:
the cavity is arranged in the box cover;
the air inlet structure comprises a box cover, a plurality of straight cylinder cover pipes, a plurality of air inlet holes and a plurality of air outlet holes, wherein the box cover is provided with a box cover;
the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box cover, and an air inlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with the cavity;
the placing seat is provided with:
the vertical through holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the straight cylindrical cover pipes, and limiting mechanisms are arranged in the vertical through holes;
the lower end of the vertical through hole is provided with an opening, and the first permanent magnet ring is fixedly connected in the opening;
the adjustment mechanism includes:
the lifting plate is horizontally arranged below the placing seat, and the lower end of the limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate;
the push rod is T-shaped and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, and the lower end of the T-shaped push rod penetrates through the lower end of the oven;
and the second permanent magnetic ring is embedded on the inner side wall of the oven and used for limiting the lifting plate.
In foretell processing equipment of stem of noble dendrobium cun gold roast strip, the upper end opening part of oven is equipped with the step, the marginal laminating lateral wall and the sliding connection of step of case lid, run through on the oven and be equipped with a plurality of spacer pins, the spacer pin is used for spacing the case lid.
In the processing equipment of foretell little gold of stem of grain roast strip, stop gear includes:
the limiting pipes are sleeved in sequence from inside to outside;
the limiting rings correspond to the limiting pipes one by one, the limiting rings are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the limiting pipes, and the inner diameters of the limiting rings are the same as the inner diameters of the corresponding limiting pipes;
the lower end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the ejector rod penetrates through the limiting pipe arranged on the innermost side;
the sleeve pipes are sequentially sleeved outside the ejector rod from inside to outside, and correspond to the limiting rings one to one.
In the processing equipment for the dendrobium huoshanense gold baked strips, the lifting plate is made of a magnetic material, and like poles of the second permanent magnet ring and the lifting plate are repellent.
In foretell processing equipment of the cun gold of stem of noble dendrobium roast strip, the many support bars of lower extreme fixedly connected with of intake pipe, the lateral wall fixed connection of support bar and oven.
In the above processing equipment for the dendrobium huoshanense gold baked strips, the oven cover, the air inlet pipe and the placing seat are made of heat-insulating materials.
In foretell processing equipment of the cun gold roast strip of huo hui, when the case lid was in the lower position, the lower extreme of straight cover pipe and the upper end of placing the seat supported the contact and the cover is established directly over vertical through-hole.
In the processing technology of the processing equipment for the dendrobium officinale gold baked strips, the processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the limiting mechanism according to the size of the dendrobium, so that the dendrobium can be vertically placed on the placing seat in a state that the small diameter part is inserted into the vertical through hole and the large diameter part is exposed on the upper side of the placing seat;
s2, putting down the box cover along the steps to enable the straight cylinder cover pipe to cover each dendrobe;
s3, conducting the hot flow pipe and an external hot air blower, and opening the exhaust blower to continuously bake the large diameter part of the dendrobium under normal pressure for 5-6 min;
s4, closing the hot flow pipe and the exhaust fan;
s5, pulling out the limit pin, lifting the box cover upwards, and inserting the limit pin to enable the box cover to fall on the limit pin, so that a larger gap exists between the straight cylinder cover pipe and the upper surface of the placing seat;
s6, the lifting plate moves upwards by pushing the push rod upwards, the lifting plate inserts the push rod into the vertical through hole, and the dendrobium can be ejected out of the vertical through hole to the surface of the placing seat;
s7, opening the hot flow pipe and the exhaust fan again;
s8, baking the whole dendrobium nobile body for 8-10min by hot air flow under normal pressure until the dendrobium nobile body surface turns dark golden yellow, and taking out.
Compared with the prior art, this processing equipment of bright gold of stem of noble dendrobium roast strip's advantage lies in:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the placing seat, the dendrobium can be inversely inserted into the placing seat for primary drying so as to reduce the water content of the large-diameter part; then ejecting the small diameter part of the dendrobium under the action of the ejector rod to completely expose the dendrobium on the placing seat, and carrying out secondary drying on the dendrobium; compare in traditional once stoving method, this processing equipment can be satisfying storing and under the prerequisite of transporting through carrying out the mode that the secondary was dried to stem of noble dendrobium, reduces the active ingredient of stem of noble dendrobium and easily runs off, especially the loss of the active ingredient of the thin footpath portion of stem of noble dendrobium to can make stem of noble dendrobium exert maximum medicinal value, improve the utilization ratio to stem of noble dendrobium.
2. According to the invention, the straight cylinder cover pipe is arranged, so that the dendrobium can be completely covered when the dendrobium is dried, the loss of heat is reduced, the utilization rate of the heat is improved, the drying speed of the dendrobium can be improved, and the processing efficiency of the dendrobium is improved.
3. According to the invention, the limiting pipe, the first permanent magnet ring and the sleeve are arranged, so that the regulation can be carried out according to the growth period of the dendrobium huoshanense, the dendrobium huoshanense with different sizes can be inversely inserted into the vertical through hole, and the application range is wider.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first drying state of a processing device for Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo cun gold baked strips according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a secondary drying state of a processing device for dendrobium officinale gold roast strips provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between a limiting tube and a limiting ring in a processing apparatus for a dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo gold roast strip according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the top rod and the sleeve of the processing apparatus for the rice inch gold baked strips according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first state of a middle limiting mechanism of a processing device for small dimension gold baked strips according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a second state of a middle limiting mechanism of the processing equipment for the dendrobium officinale gold roast strips provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a third state of a middle limiting mechanism of the processing equipment for the dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo gold roast strips provided by the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth state of a middle limiting mechanism of the processing equipment for the dendrobium officinale gold roast strips provided by the invention.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1, an oven, 11 air inlet pipes, 111 air inlet branch pipes, 112 hot flow pipes, 113 supporting bars, 12 steps and 13 limiting pins;
2, a box cover, a cavity 21, a straight cylindrical cover pipe 22, a small air inlet hole 221 and an exhaust fan 23;
3 placing seats, 31 vertical through holes, 311 limiting mechanisms, 3111 limiting pipes, 3112 limiting rings, 3113 ejector rods, 3114 sleeves and 32 first permanent magnet rings;
4 adjusting mechanism, 41 lifting plate, 42 push rod and 43 second permanent magnetic ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-9, a processing equipment of cun gold roast strip of huh rice, including oven 1, case lid 2, place seat 3 and adjustment mechanism 4, oven 1, case lid 2, intake pipe 11 and place seat 3 all adopt thermal-insulated insulation material, 2 sliding connection of case lid are at oven 1's upper end opening part, it is worth mentioning that, oven 1's upper end opening part is equipped with step 12, the lateral wall and the sliding connection of the marginal laminating step 12 of case lid 2, it is equipped with a plurality of spacer pins 13 to run through on oven 1, spacer pin 13 is used for spacing case lid 2, place 3 fixed connection of seat in oven 1, be equipped with on oven 1:
the air inlet pipe 11 is an annular closed pipeline, the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the oven 1, it should be noted that the lower end of the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting bars 113, the supporting bars 113 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the oven 1, the inner side wall of the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air inlet branch pipes 111, the output ends of the air inlet branch pipes 111 extend into the oven 1, the output ends of the plurality of air inlet branch pipes 111 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the oven 1, the side wall of the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with a heat flow pipe 112, and the input end of the heat flow pipe 112 is communicated with;
the case cover 2 includes:
the cavity 21 is arranged in the box cover 2, the box cover 2 is in a round table shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box cover 2, operation is convenient, the cavity 21 is in a round table shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, and through the arrangement of the cavity 21, air flow can be conveniently collected, and the heat preservation effect can be achieved by preheating the air flow, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
the rice container cover comprises a box cover body 2, a plurality of straight cylinder cover pipes 22 and a plurality of air inlet small holes 221, wherein the straight cylinder cover pipes 22 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the box cover body 2, the straight cylinder cover pipes 22 are distributed in an array mode, the upper ends of the straight cylinder cover pipes 22 are communicated with a cavity 21, the side walls of the straight cylinder cover pipes 22 are provided with the air inlet small holes 221, the air inlet small holes 221 are uniformly distributed on the side walls, close to a lower end opening, of the straight cylinder cover pipes 22, the air inlet small holes 221 are obliquely arranged in a mode that the air inlet small holes are low in outside and high in inside;
the exhaust fan 23 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box cover 2, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 23 is communicated with the cavity 21, and the exhaust fan 23 continuously extracts air flow in the cavity 2 to enable the air flow to flow in the drying box;
the placing seat 3 is provided with:
a plurality of vertical through-holes 31, vertical through-hole 31 and straight cover pipe 22 one-to-one set up, and when case lid 2 was in the lower position, the lower extreme of straight cover pipe 22 offset the contact and cover with the upper end of placing seat 3 and establish directly over vertical through-hole 31, and vertical through-hole 31 is used for placing the millet stem of noble dendrobium, is equipped with stop gear 311 in the vertical through-hole 31, what need explain, stop gear 311 includes:
the plurality of limiting tubes 3111 are sequentially sleeved from inside to outside, the number of the limiting tubes 3111 is at least three, and the wall thickness of each limiting tube 3111 is 1-2mm (in the invention, the thickness of the side wall of each limiting tube 3111 is thicker in order to clearly show the relationship among the plurality of limiting tubes 3111); the limiting rings 3112 correspond to the limiting tubes 3111 one by one, the limiting rings 3112 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the limiting tubes 3111, and the inner diameters of the limiting rings 3112 are the same as those of the corresponding limiting tubes 3111, so that the limiting tubes 3111 are sleeved together; the lower end of the ejector 3113 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 41, the ejector 3113 penetrates through the innermost limiting tube 3111, the diameter of the ejector 3113 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the innermost limiting tube 3111, and when the ejector 3113 moves upwards, the rice container in the limiting tube 3111 can be completely ejected out; the sleeves 3114 are sleeved outside the ejector rod 3113 from inside to outside in sequence, the sleeves 3114 correspond to the limiting rings 3112 one by one, the positions of the corresponding limiting pipes 3111 are changed by moving the sleeves 3114 upwards, and accordingly the effect of limiting the different diameter measuring vessel is achieved, and meanwhile, the sleeves 3114 are made of ferromagnetic materials; the lower end of the vertical through hole 31 is provided with an opening, the first permanent magnet ring 32 is fixedly connected in the opening, when the sleeve 3114 moves upwards into the opening, the sleeve 3114 can be adsorbed and positioned under the action of the first permanent magnet ring 32, and meanwhile, according to the conduction action of magnetic force, the first permanent magnet ring 32 can adsorb and position the inner-layer sleeve 3114 through the outer-layer sleeve 3114;
the adjusting mechanism 4 includes: the lifting plate 41, the lifting plate 41 is horizontally arranged below the placing seat 3, the lower end of the limiting mechanism 311 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 41; the push rod 42 is T-shaped, the push rod 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 41, and the lower end of the T-shaped push rod 42 penetrates through the lower end of the oven 1; the second permanent magnet ring 43, the second permanent magnet ring 43 is embedded on the inner sidewall of the oven 1, and is used for limiting the lifting plate 41, it should be noted that the lifting plate 41 is made of a permanent magnet material, the directions of the magnetic lines of the lifting plate 41 and the second permanent magnet ring 43 are both vertical, and the magnetic poles between the lifting plate 41 and the second permanent magnet ring 43 are the same, so that the lifting plate 41 is subjected to the repulsive force from the second permanent magnet ring 43 when being located on the upper side and the lower side of the second permanent magnet ring 43, and like poles between the second permanent magnet ring 43 and the lifting plate 41 repel each other, thereby limiting the lifting plate 41.
The processing technology of the processing equipment for the dendrobium officinale gold baked strips comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the limit mechanism 311 according to the size of the rice-shall-be-measured-container, specifically, adjusting the limit pipe 3111 according to the size of the large-diameter part and the small-diameter part of the rice-shall-be-measured-container, so that the inner diameter of the limit pipe 3111 at the innermost side of the vertical through hole 31 is between the diameter of the small-diameter part of the rice-shall-be-measured-container and the diameter of the large-diameter part of the rice-shall-be-measured-container, and under the action of the first permanent magnet ring 32, the limit pipe 3111 is limited, so that the rice-shall-be-measured-container can be vertically placed on the placing seat 3 in a state that the small-diameter part is;
s2, the box cover 2 is put down along the steps, the straight cylinder cover pipe 22 covers each grain, the thick-diameter part of each grain is located in the straight cylinder cover pipe 22, and then the box cover 2 is limited through the limiting pin 13;
s3, conducting the hot flow pipe 112 and an external hot air blower, and opening the exhaust fan 23 to continuously bake the large diameter part of the dendrobium under normal pressure for 5-6min, wherein when the exhaust fan 23 is opened, the heat flow in the air inlet pipe 11 is sucked into the oven 1 from each air inlet branch pipe 111 and enters the straight cylinder cover pipe 22 through the air inlet small holes 221, so that a high temperature environment is formed in the straight cylinder cover pipe 22, and the fast flowing air flow can rapidly take away part of moisture of the large diameter part of the dendrobium, thereby completing primary drying of the large diameter part of the dendrobium;
s4, closing the hot flow pipe 112 and the exhaust blower 23;
s5, pulling out the limiting pin 13, lifting the box cover 2 upwards, and then inserting the limiting pin 13 to enable the box cover 2 to fall on the limiting pin 13, so that a larger gap exists between the straight cylindrical cover tube 22 and the upper surface of the placing seat 3;
s6, the lifting plate 41 moves upwards by pushing the push rod 42 upwards, when the lifting plate 41 moves to the upper side of the second permanent magnet ring 43, the lifting plate 41 can limit the position under the action of the second permanent magnet ring 43, and meanwhile, the lifting plate 41 inserts the ejector rod 3113 into the vertical through hole 31, so that the dendrobium nobile bodies are ejected out of the vertical through hole 31 to the surface of the placing seat 3, and the dendrobium nobile bodies are completely and horizontally exposed on the upper surface of the placing seat 3;
s7, opening the hot flow pipe 112 and the exhaust fan 23 again, and worth mentioning, a large gap exists between the box cover 2 and the placing seat 3, airflow circulates rapidly in the gap and flows out from the straight sleeve 22, so that moisture in the dendrobium officinale is taken away rapidly, and in addition, as the heat flow does not directly contact the dendrobium officinale, but flows from the upper surface of the dendrobium officinale, the damage to the surface of the dendrobium officinale can be greatly reduced, and the appearance quality of the dendrobium officinale gold baked strips is improved;
s8, baking the whole dendrobium nobile body for 8-10min by hot air flow under normal pressure until the dendrobium nobile body surface turns dark golden yellow, and taking out.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of bright gold roast strip of stem of noble dendrobium, includes oven (1), case lid (2), places seat (3) and adjustment mechanism (4), its characterized in that, case lid (2) sliding connection is at the upper end opening part of oven (1), place seat (3) fixed connection in oven (1), be equipped with on oven (1):
the air inlet pipe (11) is an annular closed pipeline, the air inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the oven (1), a plurality of air inlet branch pipes (111) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the air inlet pipe (11), the output ends of the air inlet branch pipes (111) extend into the oven (1), and the side wall of the air inlet pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with a hot flow pipe (112);
the case cover (2) includes:
a cavity (21), the cavity (21) being arranged in the case cover (2);
the air inlet structure comprises a plurality of straight cylinder cover pipes (22), wherein the straight cylinder cover pipes (22) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of a box cover (2), the upper ends of the straight cylinder cover pipes (22) are communicated with a cavity (21), and a plurality of small air inlet holes (221) are formed in the side walls of the straight cylinder cover pipes (22);
the exhaust fan (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box cover (2), and an air inlet of the exhaust fan (23) is communicated with the cavity (21);
the placing seat (3) is provided with:
the vertical through holes (31) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the straight cylindrical cover tubes (22), and limiting mechanisms (311) are arranged in the vertical through holes (31);
the lower end of the vertical through hole (31) is provided with an opening, and the first permanent magnet ring (32) is fixedly connected in the opening;
the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises:
the lifting plate (41) is horizontally arranged below the placing seat (3), and the lower end of the limiting mechanism (311) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate (41);
the push rod (42) is T-shaped and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (41), and the lower end of the T-shaped push rod (42) penetrates through the lower end of the oven (1);
the second permanent magnet ring (43) is embedded on the inner side wall of the oven (1) and used for limiting the lifting plate (41).
2. A processing device for dendrobium candidum gold roast strips according to claim 1, wherein a step (12) is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the oven (1), the edge of the oven cover (2) is attached to the side wall of the step (12) and is in sliding connection with the step, a plurality of limiting pins (13) penetrate through the oven (1), and the limiting pins (13) are used for limiting the oven cover (2).
3. A pod inch gold bar processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said limiting mechanism (311) comprises:
the limiting pipes (3111) are sleeved in sequence from inside to outside;
the limiting device comprises a plurality of limiting rings (3112), wherein the limiting rings (3112) correspond to limiting tubes (3111) one by one, the limiting rings (3112) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the limiting tubes (3111), and the inner diameters of the limiting rings (3112) are the same as the inner diameters of the corresponding limiting tubes (3111);
the lower end of the ejector rod (3113) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (41), and the ejector rod (3113) penetrates through the limiting pipe (3111) on the innermost side;
a plurality of sleeve pipes (3114), it is a plurality of sleeve pipe (3114) from interior to exterior overlaps in proper order and establishes outside ejector pin (3113), sleeve pipe (3114) and spacing ring (3112) one-to-one.
4. A processing device for dendrobium cundum roasted strips according to claim 3, wherein said lifting plate (41) is made of magnetic material, and the like poles of said second permanent magnet ring (43) and said lifting plate (41) are repulsive.
5. The processing equipment for the rice-inch gold baked strips as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of support bars (113) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet pipe (11), and the support bars (113) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the oven (1).
6. The processing equipment for the dendrobium cunning roasted strips according to claim 1, wherein the oven (1), the box cover (2), the air inlet pipe (11) and the placing seat (3) are made of heat-insulating materials.
7. A processing device for dendrobium cunning gold roast bars according to claim 1, characterized in that when the box cover (2) is at the lowest position, the lower end of the straight cylindrical cover tube (22) is in contact with the upper end of the placing seat (3) and covers the vertical through hole (31).
8. A process of making a dendrobium officinale inch gold roast strip according to any one of claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:
s1, adjusting the limiting mechanism (311) according to the size of the dendrobium, so that the dendrobium can be vertically placed on the placing seat (3) in a state that the small diameter part is inserted into the vertical through hole (31) and the large diameter part is exposed on the upper side of the placing seat (3);
s2, putting down the box cover (2) along the steps to enable the straight cylinder cover pipe (22) to cover each grain of dendrobium;
s3, conducting the hot flow pipe (112) with an external hot air blower, and opening the exhaust fan (23) to continuously bake the large diameter part of the dendrobium under normal pressure for 5-6 min;
s4, closing the hot flow pipe (112) and the exhaust fan (23);
s5, pulling out the limiting pin (13), lifting the box cover (2) upwards, inserting the limiting pin (13) to enable the box cover (2) to fall on the limiting pin (13), and enabling a larger gap to exist between the straight barrel cover tube (22) and the upper surface of the placing seat (3);
s6, the lifting plate (41) is moved upwards by pushing the push rod (42) upwards, the lifting plate (41) inserts the push rod (3113) into the vertical through hole (31), and the rice container is ejected out of the vertical through hole (31) to the surface of the placing seat (3);
s7, opening the hot flow pipe (112) and the exhaust fan (23) again;
s8, baking the whole dendrobium nobile body for 8-10min by hot air flow under normal pressure until the dendrobium nobile body surface turns dark golden yellow, and taking out.
CN201911191400.4A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Processing equipment and process for dendrobium huoshanense gold-baked strips Active CN110926137B (en)

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CN112797752A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-14 荆楚理工学院 Telescopic drying device is used in wax printing processing

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JP2004169993A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Hokuto Koki Kk Rolled bale drying device
CN207456046U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-06-05 赣州市同兴达电子科技有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display drying unit convenient for feeding
CN207649260U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-07-24 滁州亿扬零部件制造有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components apparatus for baking
CN109303344A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-02-05 贵州云端农旅开发有限公司 Mushroom drying equipment
CN208680091U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-04-02 刘定鸣 A kind of microorganism detection test tube cleaning, drying chlorination equipment
CN110448647A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-15 袁潘元 A kind of processing technology of meter of roasting item of dry measure used in former times cun gold

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JP2004169993A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Hokuto Koki Kk Rolled bale drying device
CN207456046U (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-06-05 赣州市同兴达电子科技有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display drying unit convenient for feeding
CN207649260U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-07-24 滁州亿扬零部件制造有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components apparatus for baking
CN208680091U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-04-02 刘定鸣 A kind of microorganism detection test tube cleaning, drying chlorination equipment
CN109303344A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-02-05 贵州云端农旅开发有限公司 Mushroom drying equipment
CN110448647A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-15 袁潘元 A kind of processing technology of meter of roasting item of dry measure used in former times cun gold

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