CN110921892A - Water body purification method - Google Patents

Water body purification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110921892A
CN110921892A CN201911166794.8A CN201911166794A CN110921892A CN 110921892 A CN110921892 A CN 110921892A CN 201911166794 A CN201911166794 A CN 201911166794A CN 110921892 A CN110921892 A CN 110921892A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
desalting
purification method
water body
deodorization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911166794.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Chongguangguangchen Testing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911166794.8A priority Critical patent/CN110921892A/en
Publication of CN110921892A publication Critical patent/CN110921892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
    • C02F1/4693Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722Oxidation by peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/40Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/02Odour removal or prevention of malodour

Abstract

The invention discloses a water body purification method, which is implemented by the following steps: step 1, deodorizing and removing impurities; step 2, removing heavy metal ions from the water quality subjected to deodorization and impurity removal in the step 1; step 3, desalting and desalting the water treated in the step 2; step 4, collecting the water treated in the step 3; according to the water body purification method, the water body is purified through multiple impurity removal processes, the water body is purified in all directions, deodorization and impurity removal are performed through a simple and easy-to-operate method, the water body is filtered again through atomization, and the water is filtered and collected through the filter wall, so that the thorough purification of the water quality is guaranteed.

Description

Water body purification method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage purification, and relates to a water body purification method.
Background
Currently, sewage can be defined as a waste-laden liquid or water mixed with ground water, surface water, storm snow, etc. discharged from residential, institutional, commercial or industrial areas from the viewpoint of the source of the sewage. Sewage is classified into many categories, and there are many techniques and processes for reducing the environmental impact of sewage accordingly. Among water pollution caused by human production activities, water pollution caused by industry is the most serious. For example, industrial wastewater contains many pollutants and complex components, and is not only difficult to purify in water, but also difficult to treat. Domestic sewage, livestock and poultry farm sewage, and wastewater discharged from tanning, wool washing, slaughtering, hospitals, and the like often contain various pathogens, such as viruses, germs, and parasites. Moreover, the sewage has bad smell and serious damage to the environment, and the reuse and treatment of the water quality are far from the priority.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water body purification method which can realize the purification and deodorization of sewage.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is a water body purification method, which is implemented by the following steps:
step 1, deodorizing and removing impurities;
step 2, removing heavy metal ions from the water quality subjected to deodorization and impurity removal in the step 1;
step 3, desalting and desalting the water treated in the step 2;
and 4, collecting the water treated in the step 3.
The invention is also characterized in that:
wherein the deodorization process in the step 1 is as follows: introducing chlorine into the water, and adding NaClO in the process of introducing the chlorine;
wherein the impurity removal process in the step 1 is as follows: adding activated carbon for adsorption after water quality deodorization, then fishing out the activated carbon, and adding a coagulant for precipitation;
wherein the process of removing heavy metal ions in the step 2 is as follows: adding an oxidant to oxidize the water, wherein the oxidant is hydrogen peroxide;
wherein the desalting and desalting process in the step 3 comprises the following steps: desalting and desalting water by adopting an electrodialysis method;
wherein the water quality collection process in the step 4 is as follows: atomizing the water treated in the step (3) by using an atomizer, then arranging a filter wall, and spraying the atomized water onto the filter wall for final filtration;
wherein the filter wall includes the filter screen, and the cotton layer that distributes on the filter screen sets up the collecting pit below the filter wall and collects.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the water body purification method, the water body is purified through multiple impurity removal processes, the water body is purified in all directions, deodorization and impurity removal are performed through a simple and easy-to-operate method, the water body is filtered again through atomization, and the water is filtered and collected through the filter wall, so that the thorough purification of the water quality is guaranteed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The invention provides a water body purification method, which is implemented by the following steps:
step 1, deodorization and impurity removal:
the deodorization process comprises the following steps: introducing chlorine into the water, and adding NaClO in the process of introducing the chlorine;
the impurity removal process comprises the following steps: adding activated carbon for adsorption after water quality deodorization, then fishing out the activated carbon, and adding a coagulant for precipitation;
step 2, removing heavy metal ions from the water subjected to deodorization and impurity removal in the step 1, adding an oxidant to oxidize the water, wherein the oxidant is hydrogen peroxide;
step 3, desalting and desalting the water treated in the step 2, and desalting the water quality by adopting an electrodialysis method, wherein the electrodialysis method is a desalting process for separating anions/cations in the water under the action of an external electric field by utilizing the characteristic that anion/cation exchange membranes can respectively permeate the anions/cations to achieve the water quality;
and 4, collecting the water treated in the step 3: atomizing the water treated in the step (3) by using an atomizer, then arranging a filter wall, and spraying the atomized water onto the filter wall for final filtration; wherein the filter wall includes the filter screen, and the cotton layer that distributes on the filter screen sets up the collecting pit below the filter wall and collects.
The method has simple process operation, organic sulfur, organic amine and other substances in the ozone water are oxidized into compounds with light odor or high solubility by chlorine, then acid and alkali are used for absorption and purification, coagulant is multiple and diverse, alum is generally adopted, the price is low and easy to obtain, the coagulation effect is good, heavy metal ions in the water are subjected to oxidation reduction by hydrogen peroxide, no other byproducts are generated, finally the water is atomized in the atomization process, the water mist is naturally cooled and absorbed by cotton cloth, and then naturally falls down and is collected after being cooled, so that the water quality is clearer and cleaner.

Claims (7)

1. A water body purification method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, deodorizing and removing impurities;
step 2, removing heavy metal ions from the water quality subjected to deodorization and impurity removal in the step 1;
step 3, desalting and desalting the water treated in the step 2;
and 4, collecting the water treated in the step 3.
2. The water purification method according to claim 1, wherein the deodorization process in the step 1 is as follows: chlorine gas is introduced into the water, and NaClO is added in the process of introducing the chlorine gas.
3. The water body purification method according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removal process in the step 1 is as follows: after water deodorization, activated carbon is added for adsorption, then the activated carbon is fished out, and coagulant is added for precipitation.
4. The water body purification method according to claim 1, wherein the process of removing heavy metal ions in the step 2 is as follows: adding an oxidant to oxidize the water, wherein the oxidant is hydrogen peroxide.
5. The water body purification method according to claim 1, wherein the desalting and desalting process in the step 3 is as follows: desalting and desalting water by adopting an electrodialysis method.
6. The water purification method according to claim 1, wherein the water quality collection process in the step 4 is as follows: and (3) atomizing the water quality treated in the step (3) by using an atomizer, then arranging a filter wall, and spraying the atomized water quality onto the filter wall for final filtration.
7. The water purifying method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the filter wall comprises a filter screen, a cotton cloth layer is distributed on the filter screen, and a collecting tank is arranged below the filter wall for collection.
CN201911166794.8A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Water body purification method Pending CN110921892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911166794.8A CN110921892A (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Water body purification method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911166794.8A CN110921892A (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Water body purification method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110921892A true CN110921892A (en) 2020-03-27

Family

ID=69850937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911166794.8A Pending CN110921892A (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Water body purification method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110921892A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277598A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 潘纪鸿 The processing method of high salt height Organic substance industrial wastewater
CN107235609A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-10 冯婷婷 A kind of deep treatment method of compound sewage
CN206645947U (en) * 2017-03-12 2017-11-17 孙磊 A kind of sewage disposal filter
CN109293109A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-01 东莞市启力致尚技术研发有限公司 Rainwater automatic fitration clarifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277598A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 潘纪鸿 The processing method of high salt height Organic substance industrial wastewater
CN206645947U (en) * 2017-03-12 2017-11-17 孙磊 A kind of sewage disposal filter
CN107235609A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-10 冯婷婷 A kind of deep treatment method of compound sewage
CN109293109A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-01 东莞市启力致尚技术研发有限公司 Rainwater automatic fitration clarifier

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Application publication date: 20200327

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