CN110917966A

CN110917966A - Fertilizer mixing arrangement for agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN110917966A
Application number: CN201911345800.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture, and relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment; the stirring device comprises a material mixing main body, wherein a cavity for mixing materials is formed in the material mixing main body, a rotating shaft for mounting a stirring assembly is arranged in the cavity, the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the material mixing main body, the stirring assembly is sleeved on the rotating shaft in a vertically sliding manner, the stirring assembly further comprises a plurality of driving rods, the plurality of driving rods intermittently abut against a lug on a supporting seat, and the lug is an arc-shaped bulge; the fixed A driving roller that is provided with in pivot upper end, A driving roller and B driving roller intermittent type rolling contact, B driving roller sets up the output at driving motor, driving motor all installs at the supporting seat, still be provided with drive supporting seat reciprocating motion's reciprocating part in the compounding main part. The invention disturbs the mixing and has good mixing effect.

Description

Fertilizer mixing arrangement for agricultural

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. Is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the biological substances, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, including: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

Need mix the fertilizer in the agricultural production process, prior art's fertilizer mixing arrangement is usually the pivot and mixes with fixed rotation drive puddler, and this kind of mixed mode mixes there is the inhomogeneous phenomenon of compounding, consequently needs a fertilizer mixing arrangement for the agricultural that mixes effectually.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture comprises a mixing main body, wherein a cavity for mixing is formed in the mixing main body, a rotating shaft for mounting a stirring assembly is arranged in the cavity, the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the mixing main body, the stirring assembly is sleeved on the rotating shaft in a vertically sliding manner, the stirring assembly further comprises a plurality of driving rods, the plurality of driving rods intermittently abut against a lug on a supporting seat, and the lug is an arc-shaped bulge; the fixed A driving roller that is provided with in pivot upper end, A driving roller and B driving roller intermittent type rolling contact, B driving roller sets up the output at driving motor, driving motor all installs at the supporting seat, still be provided with drive supporting seat reciprocating motion's reciprocating part in the compounding main part.

As a further scheme of the invention: the material mixing main body is further provided with a feeding hole, and the bottom of the material mixing main body is provided with a discharging hole.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a valve is arranged on the discharge opening.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating component comprises a supporting seat, a bracket, a connecting rod and a driving component for driving the supporting seat to reciprocate; the B driving roller rotates and is installed on the supporting seat, driving motor fixed mounting is on the supporting seat, supporting seat upper end fixed mounting has the connecting rod, the connecting rod upper end sets up the T type key that slides and set up inside the B spout, the B spout sets up last, drive assembly contradicts on the supporting seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the drive assembly comprises elastic supporting legs, eccentric wheels and a drive motor, wherein the two ends of each elastic supporting leg are respectively and fixedly installed on the support and the support seat, the eccentric wheels are in rolling conflict on the support seats, the eccentric wheels are rotatably installed on the support through the installation frame, the drive motor is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheels, and the drive motor is fixedly installed on the support.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the stirring assembly comprises a lifting sleeve sleeved outside the rotating shaft and a plurality of crushing blades arranged outside the lifting sleeve in an array mode, a plurality of A sliding grooves are formed in the lifting sleeve, and sliding keys arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft are arranged in the A sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively; the bottom of the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with an elastic piece, and one end of the elastic piece, far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting sleeve.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the actuating lever is fixed to be set up on lifting sleeve upper portion, the pivot runs through the setting on the supporting seat, and rotates and install on the supporting seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the A sliding chutes are three.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the mixing main body is also provided with a deodorization main body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the deodorization main body inlet end is communicated with the upper cavity of the mixing main body, and an activated carbon net is arranged inside the deodorization main body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention drives the B transmission roller and the driving motor to reciprocate through parts such as an eccentric wheel, a driving motor, a supporting seat, a connecting rod, a B sliding chute and the like, so that the B transmission roller is intermittently contacted with the A transmission roller, the A transmission roller is intermittently driven to rotate, the A transmission roller drives the rotating shaft to rotate at variable speed, the rotating shaft drives the lifting sleeve and the crushing blade to rotate at variable speed, the lifting sleeve drives the driving rod to intermittently contact with the lug in the rotating process, and further the lifting sleeve drives the crushing blade to reciprocate up and down in the rotating process, so that certain disturbance exists in the mixing process, and the mixing effect is improved; the deodorization main body is arranged for adsorbing peculiar smell in the organic fertilizer to improve the mixing effect; the invention disturbs the mixing and has good mixing effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture in an embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture in an embodiment 2.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in the organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture.

In the figure: the material mixing machine comprises a material mixing main body-1, a rotating shaft-2, an elastic piece-3, a lifting sleeve-4, an A chute-5, a sliding key-6, a driving rod-7, a bump-8, a supporting seat-9, a feeding hole-10, a deodorizing main body-11, an activated carbon net-12, an A driving roller-13, a B driving roller-14, a driving motor-15, a supporting seat-16, a connecting rod-17, a B chute-18, a support-19, elastic supporting legs-20, an eccentric wheel-21, a driving motor-22, a discharging hole-23 and crushing blades-24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, an organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture includes a mixing main body 1, a cavity for mixing is disposed inside the mixing main body 1, a rotating shaft 2 for mounting a stirring assembly is disposed inside the cavity, the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through an upper end of the mixing main body 1, the stirring assembly is slidably sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 up and down, the stirring assembly further includes a plurality of driving rods 7, the plurality of driving rods 7 intermittently abut against a protruding block 8 on a supporting seat 9, the protruding block 8 is an arc-shaped protrusion, and the arrangement is convenient for the driving rods 7 to periodically abut against the protruding block 8 during rotation of the stirring assembly, so as to drive the stirring assembly to move up and down, so that certain disturbance is generated during mixing, and a mixing effect is improved; the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly provided with an A driving roller 13, the A driving roller 13 is in intermittent rolling contact with a B driving roller 14, the B driving roller 14 is arranged at the output end of a driving motor 15, the driving motors 15 are all arranged on a supporting seat 16, and a reciprocating part for driving the supporting seat 16 to reciprocate is further arranged on the mixing main body 1; drive 14 reciprocating motion of B driving roller through reciprocating part drive supporting seat 16, and then 14 intermittent type of B driving roller and the contact of A driving roller 13, and then intermittent type drive A driving roller 13 drives pivot 2 and rotates, and then realizes that the variable speed mixes the fertilizer of compounding main part 1 inside, improves the compounding effect.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the main difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the material mixing main body 1 is further provided with a material inlet 10, and the bottom of the material mixing main body is provided with a material outlet 23, so that the organic fertilizer can be conveniently conveyed into the material mixing main body 1, and the organic fertilizer can be conveniently discharged.

And a valve is arranged on the discharge opening 23, so that the on-off of the discharge opening 23 can be conveniently controlled.

The reciprocating part comprises a supporting seat 16, a bracket 19, a connecting rod 17 and a driving component for driving the supporting seat 16 to reciprocate; b driving roller 14 rotates and installs on supporting seat 16, driving motor 15 fixed mounting is on supporting seat 16, 16 upper ends of supporting seats fixed mounting have connecting rod 17, connecting rod 17 upper end sets up the T type key that slides and set up in the inside of B spout 18, B spout 18 sets up on 19, should set up and be convenient for support supporting seat 16, drive assembly contradicts on supporting seat 16, drives 16 reciprocating motion of supporting seat.

The drive assembly includes elasticity landing leg 20, eccentric wheel 21 and driving motor 22, elasticity landing leg 20 both ends respectively fixed mounting on support 19 and supporting seat 16, eccentric wheel 21 rolls and contradicts on supporting seat 16, eccentric wheel 21 passes through the mounting bracket and rotates and install on support 19, driving motor 22 is connected with eccentric wheel 21 transmission, rotates for eccentric wheel 21 and provides power, driving motor 22 fixed mounting is on support 19. The driving motor 22 drives the eccentric wheel 21 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 21 further drives the supporting seat 16 to drive the B driving roller 14 to reciprocate, the B driving roller 14 is intermittently contacted with the A driving roller 13, and then the stirring assembly is enabled to change speed and mix materials, and the mixing effect is improved.

The stirring assembly comprises a lifting sleeve 4 sleeved outside the rotating shaft 2 and a plurality of crushing blades 24 arranged outside the lifting sleeve 4 in an array mode, a plurality of A sliding grooves 5 are formed in the lifting sleeve 4, sliding keys 6 installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 are arranged in the A sliding grooves 5 in a sliding mode respectively, and the lifting sleeve 4 is arranged on the rotating shaft 2 in a sliding mode through the arrangement; the bottom of the rotating shaft 2 is also fixedly connected with an elastic part 3, one end of the elastic part 3, which is far away from the rotating shaft 2, is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting sleeve 4, and the upper end of the elastic part is abutted against the supporting seat 9 due to the arrangement.

The driving rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the lifting sleeve 4, the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the supporting seat 9, and is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat 9.

The number of the A chutes 5 is three.

The elastic member 3 is made of a spring, and this arrangement is easy to realize.

The crushing blades 24 are welded on the lifting sleeve 4.

Because the organic fertilizer has peculiar smell to spill over in the mixing process, consequently still be provided with deodorization main part 11 on compounding main part 1.

The deodorization main part 11 entrance point and the compounding main part 1 go up the cavity intercommunication, just deodorization main part 11 inside is provided with activated carbon net 12, sets up activated carbon net 12 and is used for adsorbing the peculiar smell acutely.

The upper end of the driving rod 7 is provided with a roller which is abutted against the supporting seat 9, and the arrangement reduces the motion resistance.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: organic fertilizer to be mixed is added into the mixing main body 1, the driving motor 15 and the driving motor 22 are both electrified, the driving motor 22 drives the eccentric wheel 21 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 21 drives the supporting seat 16 to reciprocate back and forth along the B chute 18, further the B transmission roller 14 is intermittently contacted with the A transmission roller 13, the driving motor 15 drives the B transmission roller 14 to rotate, the B transmission roller 14 is intermittently contacted with the A transmission roller 13, the A transmission roller 13 rotates at a variable speed, the A transmission roller 13 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate at a variable speed, the rotating shaft 2 drives the lifting sleeve 4 to drive the crushing blade 24 to rotate through the sliding key 6 and the A chute 5, the upper end of the driving rod 7 is abutted against the supporting seat 9, the driving rod 7 is abutted against the lug 8 in the rotating process along with the lifting sleeve 4, the lifting sleeve 4 reciprocates up and down in the rotating process, and a certain disturbance exists in the mixing process, the mixing effect is improved; discharging through a discharge outlet 23 after mixing; set up deodorization main part 11 and be arranged in adsorbing the peculiar smell that improves the compounding effect in the fertilizer.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer mixing device for agriculture comprises a mixing main body (1), wherein a cavity for mixing is formed in the mixing main body (1), a rotating shaft (2) for mounting a stirring assembly is arranged in the cavity, the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the upper end of the mixing main body (1), the stirring assembly is sleeved on the rotating shaft (2) in a vertically sliding mode, the stirring assembly further comprises a plurality of driving rods (7), the driving rods (7) intermittently abut against a lug (8) on a supporting seat (9), and the lug (8) is arc-shaped; the automatic mixing device is characterized in that an A driving roller (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (2), the A driving roller (13) is in intermittent rolling contact with a B driving roller (14), the B driving roller (14) is arranged at the output end of a driving motor (15), the driving motor (15) is arranged on a supporting seat (16), and a reciprocating part for driving the supporting seat (16) to reciprocate is further arranged on the mixing main body (1).

2. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (10) is further formed in the mixing main body (1), and a discharge outlet (23) is formed in the bottom of the mixing main body.

3. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a valve is arranged on the discharge opening (23).

4. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating component comprises a support base (16), a bracket (19), a connecting rod (17) and a driving component for driving the support base (16) to reciprocate; b driving roller (14) rotate and install on supporting seat (16), driving motor (15) fixed mounting is on supporting seat (16), supporting seat (16) upper end fixed mounting has connecting rod (17), connecting rod (17) upper end sets up the T type key that slides and set up in B spout (18) inside, B spout (18) set up on (19), drive assembly contradicts on supporting seat (16).

5. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device of claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises elastic support legs (20), an eccentric wheel (21) and a driving motor (22), two ends of each elastic support leg (20) are respectively and fixedly installed on a support (19) and a support seat (16), the eccentric wheel (21) is in rolling contact with the support seat (16), the eccentric wheel (21) is rotatably installed on the support (19) through a mounting frame, the driving motor (22) is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheel (21), and the driving motor (22) is fixedly installed on the support (19).

6. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a lifting sleeve (4) sleeved outside the rotating shaft (2) and a plurality of crushing blades (24) arranged outside the lifting sleeve (4) in an array manner, a plurality of A chutes (5) are arranged inside the lifting sleeve (4), and sliding keys (6) arranged outside the rotating shaft (2) are respectively arranged inside the A chutes (5) in a sliding manner; the bottom of the rotating shaft (2) is also fixedly connected with an elastic part (3), and one end of the elastic part (3) far away from the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting sleeve (4).

7. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device of claim 6, wherein the driving rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the lifting sleeve (4), the rotating shaft (2) is arranged on the supporting seat (9) in a penetrating way, and is rotatably arranged on the supporting seat (9).

8. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 7, wherein the number of the A chutes (5) is three.

9. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a deodorizing body (11) is further provided on the mixing body (1).

10. The agricultural organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 9, wherein the inlet end of the deodorizing main body (11) is communicated with the upper cavity of the mixing main body (1), and an activated carbon net (12) is arranged inside the deodorizing main body (11).