CN110917760A - Oil smoke filter plate - Google Patents
Oil smoke filter plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110917760A CN110917760A CN201911248077.XA CN201911248077A CN110917760A CN 110917760 A CN110917760 A CN 110917760A CN 201911248077 A CN201911248077 A CN 201911248077A CN 110917760 A CN110917760 A CN 110917760A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- oil smoke
- air inlet
- air
- oil
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an oil fume filter plate capable of separating oil fume from gas. This oil smoke filter includes front bezel and back plate, and front bezel and back plate set up relatively and the interval has the distance, are provided with the air inlet on the front bezel, are provided with the gas outlet on the back plate, and the air inlet is arranged with the crisscross interval of gas outlet, and the air inlet edge of front bezel is provided with preceding pterygoid lamina, and the gas outlet edge of back plate is provided with the back pterygoid lamina, forms the inlet channel of turning between air inlet, preceding pterygoid lamina, back pterygoid lamina and the gas outlet. This oil smoke filter plate simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low, and the oil smoke separation effect is good, and air resistance is little, do benefit to the washing, and can adopt the method of superpose multiunit oil smoke filter around the use occasion according to the difference to improve oil smoke separation effect, and the experiment proves, is greater than 80% can be applied to various occasions that need separate the purification to the oil smoke in the air to the purification rate of the oil smoke that passes through.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a filter plate, in particular to an oil fume filter plate capable of separating oil fume from gas.
Background
The oil smoke filter used at present is generally of a net structure, namely a filter screen made of a metal net or other materials is placed on a channel through which oil smoke gas flows, when the oil smoke gas passes, oil smoke in the gas is in contact with the filter screen, heat of the oil smoke is absorbed by the filter screen, and the oil smoke is condensed into liquid oil drops to be attached to the filter screen, so that the purpose of separating the oil smoke is achieved. However, because the filter screen is composed of a plurality of small holes, most of the oil smoke directly passes through the filter screen without contacting with the filter screen, the oil smoke separation effect and efficiency are poor; meanwhile, the separated oil drops are attached to the filter screen, so that the small holes of the filter screen are blocked as long as time passes, the air resistance is increased, the oil smoke separation effect is reduced, and meanwhile, the oil smoke separation device is not beneficial to cleaning and further improving the oil smoke separation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of poor oil-smoke separation effect and large air resistance of the existing oil-smoke filter, the invention provides an oil-smoke filter plate with good separation effect and small air resistance, and the technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: an oil smoke filter, characterized by: the novel air conditioner comprises a front plate and a rear plate, wherein the front plate and the rear plate are oppositely arranged and spaced, an air inlet is formed in the front plate, an air outlet is formed in the rear plate, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged in a staggered and spaced mode.
The oil fume separation device has the beneficial effects of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, good oil fume separation effect, small air resistance, and convenience in cleaning, and can further improve the oil fume separation effect by adopting a method of superposing a plurality of groups of oil fume filter plates in front and back according to different use occasions, and experiments prove that the purification rate of passing oil fume is more than 80%.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the soot filter plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of another embodiment of the soot filter plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of yet another embodiment of the soot filter plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the lampblack filter plate comprises a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2, wherein the front plate 1
The air inlet and the rear plate 2 are oppositely arranged and spaced, the front plate 1 is provided with an air inlet 3, the rear plate 2 is provided with an air outlet 4, and the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 are arranged at intervals in a staggered mode. The front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are made of metal plates, and the aluminum plate has a better manufacturing effect. Air containing oil smoke forms air circumfluence and vortex due to factors such as volume space change when entering the air inlet 3, oil smoke in the air is thrown to the oil smoke filter plate under the action of inertia force and centrifugal force due to the flow velocity of the air and the dual functions of the circumfluence and the vortex, the heat of the oil smoke is absorbed by the oil smoke filter plate, the oil smoke is condensed into fine oil drops to be separated out and attached to the oil smoke filter plate, and the first oil smoke separation is completed; meanwhile, because the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 are arranged at intervals, the air changes the flow direction and turns back in the process of passing through the oil fume filter plate,
the formed air circumfluence and vortex are strengthened, under the double action of inertia force and centrifugal force, the oil smoke in the air is thrown to the oil smoke filter plate again, and the second oil smoke separation is completed.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lampblack filter plate comprises a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2, wherein the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are oppositely arranged and spaced at a certain distance, an air inlet 3 is formed in the front plate 1, an air outlet 4 is formed in the rear plate 2, and the air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 are arranged in a staggered and spaced manner. The edge of the air inlet 3 is also provided with a front wing plate 5, the edge of the air outlet 4 of the back plate 2 is also provided with a back wing plate 6, an air inlet channel 7 with air suddenly turning is formed between the air inlet 3, the front wing plate 5, the back wing plate 6 and the air outlet 4, the structure of the air inlet channel 7 can ensure and increase the turning angle of the air flow direction, so that the air streaming and the vortex are more fully formed, meanwhile, the distance between the front wing plate 5 and the back wing plate 6 can be changed to adjust the flow rate of the air, so that the oil smoke is more easily thrown by inertia force and centrifugal force when the air flow direction is changed
Towards oil smoke filter plate. The top 8 of preceding pterygoid lamina 5 and the top 9 of back pterygoid lamina 6 are sharp edge for the air is through the streaming and the swirl intensity that this department formed bigger, thereby greatly increased the probability of oil smoke and oil smoke filter contact, very big improvement the separation efficiency of oil smoke. The included angle a between the front wing panel 5 and the front panel 1 is 30-150 °, the included angle B between the rear wing panel and the rear panel is 30-150 °, preferably the included angle a and B are equal and are both 60-120 °. The air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 of the oil smoke filter plate are strip-shaped, the front wing plate 5 is arranged at the edge of the long edge of the strip-shaped air inlet 3, and the rear wing plate is arranged at the edge of the long edge of the strip-shaped air outlet 4. The air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 may also be circular holes, elliptical holes or square holes with mutually adapted shapes and sizes, as shown in fig. 3, at this time, the front wing plate 5 is arranged at the peripheral edge of the air inlet 3, and the rear wing plate 6 is arranged at the peripheral edge of the air outlet 4. As shown in fig. 1 and 4, each of the elongated air inlets 3 is composed of
The outer contour of the air inlet surface can be rectangle, square, round or oval, etc. Similarly, the outer contour of the air inlet surface formed by the circular, elliptical or square air inlets 3 may be rectangular, square, circular or elliptical.
In order to further improve the separation effect of the oil fume, a plurality of groups of oil fume filter plates can be used in a front-back overlapping mode or combined into a whole according to different use occasions or environment requirements, so that the structure of the oil fume filter plate is more compact, the oil fume content of the filtered air is greatly reduced, the oil fume purification rate of the air is more than 80%, and the oil fume filter plate can be applied to various oil fume purification occasions such as family kitchens, restaurants and the like.
Claims (4)
1. An oil smoke filter, characterized by: the air purifier comprises a front plate (1) and a rear plate (2), wherein the front plate (1) and the rear plate (2) are oppositely arranged and spaced at intervals, an air inlet (3) is formed in the front plate (1), an air outlet (4) is formed in the rear plate (2), and the air inlet (3) and the air outlet (4) are arranged at intervals in a staggered mode; a front wing plate (5) is arranged at the edge of the air inlet (3) of the front plate (1), a rear wing plate (6) is arranged at the edge of the air outlet (4) of the rear plate (2), and a bent air inlet channel (7) is formed among the air inlet (3), the front wing plate (5), the rear wing plate (6) and the air outlet (4); an included angle a between the front wing plate (5) and the front plate (1) is 30-150 degrees, and an included angle B between the rear wing plate (6) and the rear plate (2) is 30-150 degrees; the angle a is equal to angle B and is 60-120 °.
2. The lampblack filter plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end (8) of the front wing plate (5) and the top end (9) of the rear wing plate (6) are sharp edges.
3. The lampblack filter plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air inlet (3) and gas outlet (4) are rectangular shape, preceding pterygoid lamina (5) set up the edge on the long limit of rectangular shape air inlet (3), back pterygoid lamina (6) set up the edge on the long limit of rectangular shape gas outlet (4).
4. The lampblack filter plate according to claim 3, wherein: the outline of the air inlet surface formed by the air inlets (3) is rectangular, square, circular or elliptical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911248077.XA CN110917760A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Oil smoke filter plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911248077.XA CN110917760A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Oil smoke filter plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110917760A true CN110917760A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=69857519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911248077.XA Pending CN110917760A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Oil smoke filter plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110917760A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113522013A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Flue gas denitration ammonia spraying mixing system and static mixer thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201911248077.XA patent/CN110917760A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113522013A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Flue gas denitration ammonia spraying mixing system and static mixer thereof |
| CN113522013B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-07-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Flue gas denitration ammonia spraying mixing system and static mixer thereof |
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