CN110915914A

CN110915914A - Automatic drying device is used in rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN110915914A
Application number: CN201911156503.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍文兵; 张东清; 张佑林
Original assignee: Wuwei Hetai Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuwei Hetai Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic drying device for rice processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a drying box, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the drying box, the middle part of the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a working plate, and a feed hopper penetrates through the top of the left side of the drying box. This automatic drying device is used in rice processing, the temperature when control rice that can be convenient is dried, high temperature when effectively avoiding the rice to dry, and this process adopts the automation to go on completely, not costing the artificial time, the effectual staff's that has saved time still lets the quality of rice stoving become better, the number of times that the defective products rice appeared reduces, the processing cost has just so been reduced, work efficiency has also effectively been improved equally, this temperature when having solved present automatic drying device is used in rice processing and can not automatically regulated rice stoving, the high temperature problem that leads to the rice to explode the waist appears very easily.

Description

Automatic drying device is used in rice processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing equipment, in particular to an automatic drying device for rice processing.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, rice milling, finishing of finished products and the like, contains nearly 64% of nutrient substances in the rice and more than 90% of nutrient elements required by human bodies, is a main food for people in most areas in China, and is easily affected by external environment conditions such as damp and heat due to direct exposure of endosperm, easily absorbs moisture and causes heating deterioration. Meanwhile, the rice cannot be quenched and heated rapidly, and high-temperature drying or sunlight exposure is not suitable, otherwise, a large amount of waist explosion is caused. When dry rice absorbs moisture rapidly or wet rice dries rapidly, the rice generally explodes to produce more broken rice, and the quality of the rice is reduced. Therefore, the rice should be stored in a cool and dry place, starch, fat, protein and the like in the rice can be changed due to the influence of temperature, moisture and the like after the rice is stored for a long time, so that the original color, aroma, taste, nutritional ingredients and edible quality of the rice are lost, even toxic and harmful substances (such as aflatoxin and the like) are generated, the rice is stored in the form of hairy rice, brown rice and polished rice, the former two are in a living state, the storage period is long, the latter is not living and is not suitable for long-term storage, the storage time, the temperature, the moisture and the oxygen are main factors influencing the rice aging, and in addition, the rice variety, the processing precision, the bran powder content and the insect mold damage are closely related to the rice aging.

The temperature when current automatic drying device for rice processing can not automatically regulated rice is dried, the high temperature condition that leads to the rice to explode the waist appears very easily, so the rice just can not continue to preserve and processing also can fail to cause the waste, and current equipment does not possess the automatic function of stirring, so the rice very easily appears being heated inhomogeneous condition man-hour, is unfavorable for people to use extremely.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic drying device for rice processing, which solves the problems that the temperature of the existing automatic drying device for rice processing cannot be automatically adjusted during rice drying, and the rice is easy to explode due to overhigh temperature.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic drying device for rice processing comprises a bottom plate and a drying box, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the drying box, the middle part of the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a working plate, and both sides of the top of the working plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a processor and a controller, the outer surfaces of the processor and the controller are fixedly connected with a protective frame, a feed hopper penetrates through the top of the left side of the drying box, the right side of the front surface of the drying box is hinged with a box door through a hinge, the left side of the front surface of the oven door is fixedly connected with a handle, the right side of the top of the drying oven is fixedly connected with a fixed oven, air pumps are fixedly connected with both sides of the back of the inner cavity of the fixed box, air outlets of the two air pumps are communicated with connecting pipes, and the front of the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a heater, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the heater.

Preferably, the air outlet end of the heater is communicated with a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe sequentially penetrates through the fixing box and the drying box and extends to the inner cavity of the drying box, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the guide pipe, and the right side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box.

Preferably, the right side at bottom plate top is through base fixedly connected with mount to the top fixedly connected with driving motor on mount surface, driving motor's output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis of rotation.

Preferably, the left end of axis of rotation runs through the stoving case and extends to the inner chamber of stoving case, the equal fixedly connected with rotating turret in both sides on axis of rotation surface to the top of rotating turret and the top fixed connection of stoving case inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with stirring vane in both sides on axis of rotation surface.

Preferably, a discharging pipe penetrates through the bottom of the left side of the surface of the drying box, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging pipe, a dense hole plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the drying box, and the right side of the dense hole plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing piece.

Preferably, the both sides of dense orifice plate bottom are the equal fixedly connected with connecting piece to the bottom of connecting piece and the bottom fixed connection of stoving case inner chamber, the blast pipe has been run through at the middle part on connecting piece surface, and the exhaust hole has all been seted up to the both sides on blast pipe surface.

Preferably, the left end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the drying box, the right end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the surface of the guide pipe, and the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying box are fixedly connected with temperature detectors.

Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link on mount surface, the left end of telescopic link runs through stoving case and pipe in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of pipe, one side of pipe inner wall just is located the left side fixedly connected with seal receptacle of telescopic link.

Preferably, the output end of the temperature detector is connected with the input end of the processor, the output end of the processor is connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the input end of the telescopic rod.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an automatic drying device for rice processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the automatic drying device for rice processing is characterized in that a working plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of a drying box, a processor and a controller are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the working plate respectively, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the processor and the controller, a feed hopper penetrates through the left top of the drying box, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the front surface of a box door, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the drying box, air pumps are fixedly connected to two sides of the back of an inner cavity of the fixing box, air outlets of the two air pumps are communicated with a connecting pipe, a heater is fixedly connected to the front of the inner cavity of the fixing box, the temperature during rice drying can be conveniently controlled, the phenomenon that the temperature is too high during rice drying is effectively avoided, the process is completely automatically carried out, manual time is not consumed, the time, the number of times that the defective products rice appeared reduces, has just so reduced the processing cost, has improved work efficiency equally, very big having made things convenient for people to use, and this temperature when having solved present automatic drying device for rice processing can not the automatically regulated rice stoving appears the high temperature very easily and leads to the rice to explode the problem of waist.

(2) The automatic drying device for rice processing comprises a fixing piece fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of a guide pipe, the right side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a drying box, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the right side of the top of a bottom plate through a base, a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the fixing frame, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a shaft coupling, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the drying box and extends to the inner cavity of the drying box, rotating frames fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft, stirring blades fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft, the rice can be uniformly stirred when being processed and dried, the rice is heated more uniformly, the drying is more thorough, the finally obtained rice is dried more well, and the rice which does not meet the standard can not be frequently processed, let people's work become more convenient, the effectual staff that has helped uses, this problem of the automatic function that turns when having solved present automatic drying device for rice processing and not possessing the stoving has been solved.

(3) The automatic drying device for rice processing comprises a discharging pipe, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharging pipe, a dense-pore plate is fixedly connected to the left bottom of an inner cavity of a drying box, the right side of the dense-pore plate is fixedly connected with the surface of a fixing part, connecting parts are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the dense-pore plate, the bottom of each connecting part is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box, an exhaust pipe penetrates through the middle of the surface of each connecting part, exhaust holes are formed in the two sides of the surface of the exhaust pipe, the left end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the drying box, the right end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the surface of a guide pipe, temperature detectors are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying box, hot air, effectual processing of helping people like this lets course of working obtain the guarantee, and effectual help the user to advance processing, do benefit to people and use, this has solved present automatic drying device for rice processing and has processed the inhomogeneous problem that leads to processing to obtain the guarantee of heat conduction when adding man-hour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a catheter structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the working plate of the present invention

Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the system principle of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-bottom plate, 2-drying box, 3-working plate, 4-processor, 5-controller, 6-feed hopper, 7-box door, 8-fixed box, 9-air pump, 10-connecting pipe, 11-heater, 12-conduit, 13-fixed piece, 14-fixed frame, 15-driving motor, 16-rotating shaft, 17-rotating frame, 18-stirring blade, 19-discharging pipe, 20-dense pore plate, 21-connecting piece, 22-exhaust pipe, 23-exhaust hole, 24-telescopic rod, 25-sealing seat, 26-temperature detector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic drying device for rice processing comprises a bottom plate 1 and a drying box 2, so that the temperature of rice during drying can be conveniently controlled, overhigh temperature during rice drying is effectively avoided, the process is completely carried out automatically without consuming labor time, the time of workers is effectively saved, the quality of rice drying is better, the frequency of defective rice is reduced, the processing cost is reduced, the working efficiency is also improved, great convenience is brought to people for use, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the drying box 2, a discharging pipe 19 penetrates through the bottom of the left side of the surface of the drying box 2, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with the surface of the discharging pipe 19, a dense hole plate 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of an inner cavity of the drying box 2, the dense hole plate 20 is a plate with extremely fine holes on the surface, and the diameter of the holes on the surface of the dense hole plate 20 is less than one millimeter, the both sides of the bottom of the dense orifice plate 20 are all fixedly connected with the connecting piece 21, and the bottom of the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box 2, the middle part of the surface of the connecting piece 21 is penetrated with the exhaust pipe 22, the left end of the exhaust pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the drying box 2, the exhaust pipe 22 is a hard high-temperature resistant pipeline, and the right end of the exhaust pipe 22 is communicated with the surface of the guide pipe 12, the both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying box 2 are all fixedly connected with the temperature detector 26, and the both sides of the surface of the exhaust pipe 22 are both provided with the exhaust holes 23, and the rice is uniformly turned when being processed and dried, so that the rice is heated more uniformly, the drying is more thorough, the finally obtained rice is better in drying degree, the rice which does not, the right side of the dense hole plate 20 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing part 13, the middle part of the top of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected with the working plate 3, the two sides of the top of the working plate 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the processor 4 and the controller 5, the model of the processor 4 is ARN9, the controller 5 is a control switch and is used for controlling the corresponding equipment to be started and closed, the outer surfaces of the processor 4 and the controller 5 are fixedly connected with a protective frame, the top of the left side of the drying box 2 is penetrated with a feed hopper 6, the right side of the front surface of the drying box 2 is hinged with a box door 7 through a hinge, the box door 7 is used for cleaning the inside of the drying box 2 after being opened, or is opened when internal blockage and some objects enter the drying box 2 by mistake, so as to take the objects inside or repair, the left side of the front surface of the box door 7 is fixedly connected with a handle, air pumps 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the inner cavity of the fixed box 8, air outlets of the two air pumps 9 are communicated with connecting pipes 10, a heater 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner cavity of the fixed box 8, one end of each connecting pipe 10 is communicated with an air inlet of the heater 11, an air outlet end of each heater 11 is communicated with a guide pipe 12, the guide pipe 12 is a soft high-temperature-resistant pipeline, one end of each guide pipe 12 sequentially penetrates through the fixed box 8 and the drying box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the drying box 2, a fixing part 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of each guide pipe 12, the right side of each fixing part 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding drying box 2, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through a base, a telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the fixing frame 14, the left end of each telescopic, the model of the temperature detector 26 is DS18B20, the output end of the temperature detector 26 is connected with the input end of the processor 4, the output end of the processor 4 is connected with the input end of the controller 5, the output end 5 of the controller 5 is connected with the input end of the telescopic rod 24, finally, the temperature in the drying equipment is consistent, the condition that the drying degrees at two sides are inconsistent is avoided, thus effectively helping people to process, ensuring the processing process, effectively helping users to process, being beneficial to people to use, the top of the surface of the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 15, the output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16 through the coupler, the left end of the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the drying box 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the drying box 2, the two sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 16 are fixedly connected with the rotating frame 17, and the top of the rotating frame 17 is fixedly connected with the, stirring blades 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 16.

When in use, firstly, the temperature of the heater 11 is adjusted to enable the heating temperature to accord with the rice drying, then the rice can be fed, the rice to be dried is poured from the feed hopper 6, the rice falls on the dense pore plate 20, because the pores on the surface of the dense pore plate 20 are extremely small, the rice cannot pass through the dense pore plate 20, at this time, the air pump 9 is started, the air flow sprayed by the air pump 9 is guided into the heater 11 through the connecting pipe 10, then the rice enters the guide pipe 12 after being heated by the heater 11, and then the rice is transmitted into the exhaust pipe 22 through the guide pipe 12, so that the exhaust holes 23 on the surface of the exhaust pipe 22 are used for exhausting, then the hot air is sprayed to the surface of the rice through the dense pore plate 20, at this time, the driving motor 15 is started, the driving rotating shaft 16 of the driving the stirring blades 18 is rotated, prevent that the high temperature from leading to the rice to explode the waist, just can continuously send the signal to processor 4 after thermodetector 26 detects the temperature and surpasss the standard value, processor 4 just can control telescopic link 24 through controller 5 and start like this, telescopic link 24 extension length blocks off pipe 12, the source of hot gas is cut off like this, temperature detector 26 detects at this moment that the temperature falls in stoving case 2 and just stops sending information to the normal value, so processor 4 just can make its withdrawal so continue normal work through controller 5 adjustment telescopic link 24, the rice that the stoving was ended is after closing all equipment, open the solenoid valve on discharging pipe 19 surface and fall the material.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice processing is with automatic drying device, includes bottom plate (1) and stoving case (2), the left side at bottom plate (1) top and the bottom fixed connection of stoving case (2), its characterized in that: the middle part of the top of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected with a working plate (3), the two sides of the top of the working plate (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a processor (4) and a controller (5), the outer surfaces of the processor (4) and the controller (5) are fixedly connected with a protective frame, a feed hopper (6) penetrates through the left top of the drying box (2), the right side of the front surface of the drying box (2) is hinged with a box door (7) through a hinge, the left side of the front surface of the box door (7) is fixedly connected with a handle, the right side of the top of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (8), the two sides of the back part of the inner cavity of the fixed box (8) are both fixedly connected with air pumps (9), the air outlets of the two air pumps (9) are both communicated with a connecting pipe (10), and the front, one end of the connecting pipe (10) is communicated with an air inlet of the heater (11).

2. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the end intercommunication of giving vent to anger of heater (11) has pipe (12) to the one end of pipe (12) runs through fixed case (8) and stoving case (2) in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of stoving case (2), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting (13) on pipe (12) surface, and the right side of mounting (13) and the inner wall fixed connection of stoving case (2).

3. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the right side at bottom plate (1) top is through base fixedly connected with mount (14) to the top fixedly connected with driving motor (15) on mount (14) surface, the output of driving motor (15) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with axis of rotation (16).

4. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 3, characterized in that: the left end of axis of rotation (16) runs through stoving case (2) and extends to the inner chamber of stoving case (2), the equal fixedly connected with rotating turret (17) in both sides on axis of rotation (16) surface to the top of rotating turret (17) and the top fixed connection of stoving case (2) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with stirring vane (18) in both sides on axis of rotation (16) surface.

5. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying box, including stoving case (2), the fixed surface of stoving case (2) left side bottom run-through has discharging pipe (19) to the fixed surface of discharging pipe (19) is connected with the solenoid valve, the left bottom fixedly connected with dense orifice plate (20) of stoving case (2) inner chamber, and the fixed surface of the right side of dense orifice plate (20) and mounting (13) is connected.

6. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 5, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with connecting piece (21) in both sides of dense orifice plate (20) bottom to the bottom of connecting piece (21) and the bottom fixed connection of stoving case (2) inner chamber, blast pipe (22) have been run through in the middle part on connecting piece (21) surface, and exhaust hole (23) have all been seted up to the both sides on blast pipe (22) surface.

7. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 6, characterized in that: the left end of blast pipe (22) and the left side fixed connection of stoving case (2) inner chamber to the right-hand member of blast pipe (22) and the surface intercommunication of pipe (12), the equal fixedly connected with thermodetector (26) in both sides at stoving case (2) inner chamber top.

8. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 3, characterized in that: the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link (24) on mount (14) surface, the inner chamber that stoving case (2) and pipe (12) and extend to pipe (12) is run through in proper order to the left end of telescopic link (24), one side of pipe (12) inner wall and the left side fixedly connected with seal receptacle (25) that are located telescopic link (24).

9. The automatic drying device for rice processing of claim 7, wherein: the output end of the temperature detector (26) is connected with the input end of the processor (4), the output end of the processor (4) is connected with the input end of the controller (5), and the output end (5) of the controller (5) is connected with the input end of the telescopic rod (24).