CN110915741A - Photovoltaic connected winter shed for mulching film culture pond and installation method - Google Patents
Photovoltaic connected winter shed for mulching film culture pond and installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110915741A CN110915741A CN201911132404.5A CN201911132404A CN110915741A CN 110915741 A CN110915741 A CN 110915741A CN 201911132404 A CN201911132404 A CN 201911132404A CN 110915741 A CN110915741 A CN 110915741A
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- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- winter
- shed
- mulching film
- culture pond
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001417495 Serranidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic conjoined winter shed used on a mulching film culture pond and an installation method, wherein the photovoltaic conjoined winter shed comprises an installation frame, a shed body and a photovoltaic module; the mounting frame comprises a plurality of rows of supporting upright columns which are fixed in the mulching film culture pond at equal intervals, a photovoltaic mounting frame for mounting a photovoltaic module is mounted at the top of each two adjacent rows of supporting upright columns, and a shed body mounting base plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of each row of supporting upright columns; the shed body is formed by combining a plurality of single winter sheds which are independently installed. During installation, the photovoltaic conjoined winter shed suitable for photovoltaic factory culture can be built, and the conjoined design ensures that the integral structure is stable and the heat preservation performance is good; the method provides possibility for cultivation in winter, can cultivate special aquatic products such as prawns and groupers in winter, improves the yield, improves the utilization rate of the pond, and increases the economic benefit of the photovoltaic mulching film pond.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a photovoltaic conjoined winter shed used on a mulching film culture pond and an installation method.
Background
With the development of the breeding industry, the water environment and resource problems are increasingly severe. The environmental conditions of the aquaculture water areas are continuously worsened, and a series of deterioration of water quality caused by the fact that untreated industrial three wastes, domestic water and agricultural wastewater enter water bodies becomes a difficult problem of aquaculture industry due to the fact that a set of sustainable development mode which is environment-friendly, efficient and high in land utilization rate is developed. The 'fishing light integrated mode' rapidly developed in recent years completely exceeds the output of the traditional 'fishing light complementation' of the traditional culture technology, and three harvest of 'fishing, electricity and environmental protection' are realized.
At present, because photovoltaic post density is great, hardly set up the winter canopy, ordinary photovoltaic pond cultivation season is mainly in summer, and then can't breed winter, has reduced the utilization ratio in pond, and winter aquatic products price is better moreover, has reduced the unit output in pond, has reduced the economic benefits in photovoltaic plastic film pond simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The photovoltaic conjoined winter shed for the mulching film culture pond is stable in structure and convenient to install, improves the utilization rate of the pond, and increases the economic benefit of the photovoltaic mulching film pond.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a photovoltaic disjunctor winter canopy for on plastic film culture pond which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a mounting frame, a greenhouse body and a photovoltaic module; the mounting frame comprises a plurality of rows of supporting upright columns which are fixed in the mulching film culture pond at equal intervals, every two adjacent supporting upright columns are at least 7 meters apart, a photovoltaic mounting frame is arranged at the top of every two adjacent rows of supporting upright columns, and a shed body mounting base plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of each row of supporting upright columns; the photovoltaic module is fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic mounting rack; the canopy body comprises a plurality of monomer winter canopy combinations, the monomer winter canopy comprises steel wire rack and the plastic film who covers on the steel wire rack, and the steel wire rack both sides end passes through bolt assembly fixed mounting on the canopy body mounting substrate that corresponds.
Further, the steel wire canopy frame is arc-shaped. The thickness of the plastic film is 0.03 cm.
Furthermore, the shed body mounting substrate is a PVC plate, the width of the PVC plate is 0.5 m, and the thickness of the PVC plate is 3 cm.
The invention also discloses an installation method of the photovoltaic conjoined winter shed for the mulching film culture pond, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) building and installing a ground beam at the bottom of the mulching film culture pond, and fixedly installing support upright posts on the ground beam at intervals of 7 m;
(2) sleeving a shed body mounting base plate on a support upright post, and fixedly locking the shed body mounting base plate through a positioning block;
(3) a plurality of single winter sheds are assembled in a factory, integrally installed in a hoisting mode on site, fixed on corresponding shed body installation substrates through bolt assemblies, and formed into a connected winter shed after the single winter sheds are installed;
(4) the photovoltaic modules are installed on corresponding positions of the photovoltaic installation racks in a factory mode, then each photovoltaic installation rack is sequentially hoisted on the top of the supporting stand column and positioned on the site, and then integral fixed installation is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the structure, the photovoltaic conjoined winter shed suitable for photovoltaic factory culture can be built, and the conjoined design ensures that the integral structure is stable and the heat-insulating property is good; the method provides possibility for cultivation in winter, can cultivate special aquatic products such as prawns and groupers in winter, improves the yield, improves the utilization rate of the pond, and increases the economic benefit of the photovoltaic mulching film pond.
In addition, the single winter shed is independently installed between the stand columns, the stand columns cannot be interfered during construction, the photovoltaic module panel is convenient to install, partial wind power and power generation can be blocked by the connected winter shed, and a better breeding environment and energy value can be created.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mulching film culture pond; 2. supporting the upright post; 3. a photovoltaic mounting rack; 4. a base plate is mounted on the shed body; 5. a photovoltaic module; 6. a single winter shed; 61. a steel wire shed frame; 62. a plastic film; 7. a bolt assembly.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a photovoltaic conjoined winter shed used on a mulching film culture pond comprises a mounting frame, a shed body and a photovoltaic module.
The mounting frame comprises a plurality of rows of supporting upright columns 2 fixed in the mulching film culture pond 1 at equal intervals, every two adjacent supporting upright columns are at least 7 meters apart, a photovoltaic mounting frame 3 is mounted at the top of each two adjacent rows of supporting upright columns, and a shed body mounting base plate 4 is fixedly mounted in the middle of each row of supporting upright columns 2 through a positioning block; and the photovoltaic module 5 is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic installation rack 3 through screws.
The canopy body comprises 6 combinations of a plurality of monomer canopy of wintering, monomer canopy of wintering 6 comprises steel wire rack 61 and plastic film 62 that covers on the steel wire rack, and steel wire rack 61 both sides end is through bolt assembly 7 fixed mounting on corresponding canopy body mounting substrate 4.
Specifically, the wire frames 61 are arc-shaped. The thickness of the plastic film 62 is 0.03 cm. The shed body mounting substrate 4 is a PVC plate, the width is 0.5 m, and the thickness is 3 cm.
The invention also discloses an installation method of the photovoltaic conjoined winter shed for the mulching film culture pond, which comprises the following steps:
(1) building a mounting ground beam at the bottom of the mulching film culture pond 1, and fixedly mounting the support upright posts 1 on the ground beam at intervals of 7 m;
(2) sleeving a shed body mounting base plate 3 on a support upright post 1, and fixedly locking the shed body mounting base plate by a positioning block;
(3) a plurality of single winter sheds 6 are assembled in a factory, integrally installed in a hoisting mode on site, fixed on the corresponding shed body installation base plate 3 through bolt assemblies, and formed into a connected winter shed after the single winter sheds are installed;
(4) the photovoltaic modules 5 are installed on the corresponding positions of the photovoltaic installation frames 3 in a factory mode, then each photovoltaic installation frame 3 is hoisted on the top of the supporting upright 1 and positioned on the site in sequence, and then the whole fixed installation is completed.
The system has been partially tested in Guangxi province, and in winter, the system has good heat preservation performance, the yield of the prawns per mu can reach more than 6000 jin, and good economic benefit is obtained.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make simple modifications or equivalent substitutions on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic disjunctor winter canopy for on plastic film culture pond which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a mounting frame, a greenhouse body and a photovoltaic module;
the mounting frame comprises a plurality of rows of supporting upright columns which are fixed in the mulching film culture pond at equal intervals, every two adjacent supporting upright columns are at least 7 meters apart, a photovoltaic mounting frame is arranged at the top of every two adjacent rows of supporting upright columns, and a shed body mounting base plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of each row of supporting upright columns;
the photovoltaic module is fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic mounting rack;
the canopy body comprises a plurality of monomer winter canopy combinations, the monomer winter canopy comprises steel wire rack and the plastic film who covers on the steel wire rack, and the steel wire rack both sides end passes through bolt assembly fixed mounting on the canopy body mounting substrate that corresponds.
2. The photovoltaic conjoined winter shed used for the mulching film culture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel wire canopy frame is arc-shaped.
3. The photovoltaic conjoined winter shed used for the mulching film culture pond according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the thickness of the plastic film is 0.03 cm.
4. The photovoltaic conjoined winter shed used for the mulching film culture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shed body mounting substrate is a PVC plate, the width of the PVC plate is 0.5 m, and the thickness of the PVC plate is 3 cm.
5. The method for installing the photovoltaic conjoined winter shed on the mulching film culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) building and installing a ground beam at the bottom of the mulching film culture pond, and fixedly installing support upright posts on the ground beam at intervals of 7 m;
(2) sleeving a shed body mounting base plate on a support upright post, and fixedly locking the shed body mounting base plate through a positioning block;
(3) a plurality of single winter sheds are assembled in a factory, integrally installed in a hoisting mode on site, fixed on corresponding shed body installation substrates through bolt assemblies, and formed into a connected winter shed after the single winter sheds are installed;
(4) the photovoltaic modules are installed on corresponding positions of the photovoltaic installation racks in a factory mode, then each photovoltaic installation rack is sequentially hoisted on the top of the supporting stand column and positioned on the site, and then integral fixed installation is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911132404.5A CN110915741A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Photovoltaic connected winter shed for mulching film culture pond and installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911132404.5A CN110915741A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Photovoltaic connected winter shed for mulching film culture pond and installation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110915741A true CN110915741A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911132404.5A Pending CN110915741A (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Photovoltaic connected winter shed for mulching film culture pond and installation method |
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| CN (1) | CN110915741A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201612079U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-10-27 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Prawn culture pond in over-winter shed |
| CN204968755U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 新昌县辰逸服饰有限公司 | Slidingtype photovoltaic solar energy big -arch shelter |
| CN206294726U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-07-04 | 阮林 | Plastic-steel belt composite membrane cultivates frame |
| TW201728260A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-16 | 向陽優能電力股份有限公司 | Land-type environment control culture system |
| CN211607894U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-10-02 | 广东海洋大学 | Photovoltaic integrated winter shed for mulching film culture pond |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201911132404.5A patent/CN110915741A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201612079U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-10-27 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Prawn culture pond in over-winter shed |
| CN204968755U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 新昌县辰逸服饰有限公司 | Slidingtype photovoltaic solar energy big -arch shelter |
| TW201728260A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-16 | 向陽優能電力股份有限公司 | Land-type environment control culture system |
| CN206294726U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-07-04 | 阮林 | Plastic-steel belt composite membrane cultivates frame |
| CN211607894U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-10-02 | 广东海洋大学 | Photovoltaic integrated winter shed for mulching film culture pond |
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