CN110915618A - Irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation - Google Patents
Irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110915618A CN110915618A CN201911310719.4A CN201911310719A CN110915618A CN 110915618 A CN110915618 A CN 110915618A CN 201911310719 A CN201911310719 A CN 201911310719A CN 110915618 A CN110915618 A CN 110915618A
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- pipe
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- cask
- frame
- irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigation device for soybean cultivation, which comprises a water barrel, a side spraying device, a frame, an air pressure tank and a supercharging device, wherein the water barrel is fixed on the frame, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, a pull rod is arranged on one side of the frame, a plurality of water spraying pipes are arranged at the bottom of the water barrel and arranged between the wheels on two sides, a first nozzle and a first valve are arranged on each water spraying pipe, the two ends of the water barrel are respectively connected with the side spraying device with adjustable length, the air pressure tank connected with the water barrel is fixed on the frame, and the supercharging device is connected on the air pressure tank. The problem of middle-size and small-size field can't use large-scale watering device and watering with high costs is solved, this watering device adopts the mode of spraying to evenly water, avoids the waste of rivers, has solved the problem of the extravagant water source of formula of watering, and the watering of three ditches soybean can be accomplished simultaneously to the device simultaneously, waters efficiently, has saved the labour.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an irrigation device for soybean cultivation.
Background
Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.
In the soybean cultivation stage, in order to ensure good growth of plants, the plants need to be irrigated regularly, and the current irrigation placement is a large irrigation device, so that the irrigation cost is high, and the device is not suitable for small-area farmlands; or irrigate for the ditch watering formula watering, waste water resource, and do not have the pertinence.
Therefore, an irrigation device suitable for small-area use is needed to realize water-saving irrigation for soybean cultivation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the soybean cultivation irrigation device, which solves the problems that a large irrigation device cannot be used in small and medium-sized fields and the irrigation cost is high.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation, includes cask, side spout device, frame, atmospheric pressure jar and supercharging device, the cask is fixed on the frame, the bottom of frame is equipped with the wheel, and one side of frame is equipped with the pull rod, the bottom of cask is equipped with a plurality of spray pipes, the spray pipe is located between the wheel of both sides, be equipped with first shower nozzle and first valve on the spray pipe, the both ends of cask all link to have the side spout device with adjustable length, be fixed with the atmospheric pressure jar of being connected with the cask on the frame, even there is supercharging device on the atmospheric pressure jar.
Preferably, the upper end of cask is equipped with the water filling port, the sealed bung that even has on the water filling port, be equipped with the filter plate in the cask, the filter plate all around with cask inner wall connection, be equipped with the water hole on the filter plate, the filter plate is located the side and is spouted the top of device and spray pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the bucket is provided with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is provided with a second valve, and the drain pipe is positioned below the filter plate.
Preferably, the frame includes backup pad, supporting leg and layer board, the quantity of backup pad is two, is connected with the bottom both ends of cask respectively, connects through the connecting rod between two backup pads, the lower extreme of backup pad is equipped with the layer board, the lower extreme of layer board is equipped with the supporting leg, be equipped with the wheel on the supporting leg, the pull rod is connected with the backup pad.
Preferably, the water spray pipe is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the boosting device is a manual inflator or an air pump.
Preferably, one end of the bucket is provided with a water level device which is a communicating device, the upper end of the communicating device is higher than the bucket, and the lower end of the communicating device is communicated with the bottom of the bucket.
Preferably, the side-spraying device comprises a connecting pipe, a telescopic pipe and a second spray head, the connecting pipe is connected with the side wall of the water bucket, the telescopic pipe is arranged in the connecting pipe and is in sliding connection with the telescopic pipe, a sealing lock ring for sealing with the telescopic pipe is arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe, the sealing lock ring is in threaded fit with the connecting pipe, the second spray head is arranged at the end part of the telescopic pipe, and a third valve is arranged on the second spray head.
Preferably, one end of the extension tube, which is far away from the third spray head, is provided with a filter cap.
Preferably, the air pressure tank is provided with a yielding hole, and the yielding hole is matched with the connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the soybean three-ditch watering device is simple in structure, suitable for being used in small and medium-sized fields, capable of solving the problems that the small and medium-sized fields cannot use large-sized watering devices and the watering cost is high, the watering device uniformly waters in a spraying mode, waste of water flow is avoided, the problem that water resources are wasted due to watering type watering is solved, meanwhile, the soybean three-ditch watering device can simultaneously complete watering of soybeans, the watering efficiency is high, and labor is saved.
2. According to the invention, in order to clean the bucket and prevent the pipeline from being blocked, the bottom of the bucket is provided with the drain pipe which is positioned below the filter plate, so that the bucket can be cleaned after long-term use, the sewage can be conveniently discharged, and the cleaning convenience is improved.
3. The water spraying pipe is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode, the fixing position of the water spraying pipe can be adjusted according to the concrete position, and the fixing mode can be fixed by adopting binding wires, so that the spraying position is more accurate, and the irrigation position is more targeted.
4. In order to observe the water quantity in the bucket conveniently, one end of the bucket is provided with a water level gauge which is a communicating device, so that the water level in the bucket can be known quickly by observing the water level gauge, and the water level can be increased conveniently and timely.
5. According to the invention, the filter cap is arranged at one end of the extension pipe, which is far away from the third spray head, so that the second spray head is prevented from being blocked, and the service life of the second spray head is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a third schematic structural diagram according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a bucket; 101-a water injection port; 102-a spray pipe; 103-a first spray head; 104-a first valve; 105-filter plate; 106-a second valve; 107-a sewage draining pipe; 2-a water level device; 3-side spraying device; 301-connecting tube; 302-sealing the lock ring; 303-telescoping tubes; 304-a second showerhead; 305-a filter cap; 306-a third valve; 4-a frame; 401-a support plate; 402-support legs; 403-a wheel; 404-a pallet; 405-a connecting rod; 406-a trolley rod; 5-air pressure tank; 501-abdicating holes; 6-manual inflator; 7-air pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an irrigation device for soybean cultivation comprises a water barrel 1, a side spraying device 3, a frame 4, an air pressure tank 5 and a pressurizing device, wherein the water barrel 1 is fixed on the frame 4, wheels 403 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 4, a pull rod 406 is arranged at one side of the frame 4, a plurality of water spraying pipes 102 are arranged at the bottom of the water barrel 1, the water spraying pipes 102 are arranged between the wheels 403 at two sides, a first nozzle 103 and a first valve 104 are arranged on the water spraying pipes 102, the side spraying devices 3 with adjustable lengths are respectively connected at two ends of the water barrel 1, the air pressure tank 5 connected with the water barrel 1 is fixed on the frame 4, and the pressurizing device is connected with the air pressure tank 5.
The upper end of cask 1 is equipped with water filling port 101, it has the bung to seal even on water filling port 101, be equipped with filter plate 105 in the cask 1, the filter plate 105 all around with cask 1 inner wall connection, be equipped with the water hole on the filter plate 105, filter plate 105 locates the side and spouts the top of device 3 and spray pipe 102.
In order to clean the bucket and prevent the pipeline from being blocked, a drain pipe 107 is arranged at the bottom of the bucket 1, a second valve 106 is arranged on the drain pipe 107, and the drain pipe 107 is positioned below the filter plate 105.
In order to prevent the shape of the vehicle frame from pressing crops in use, the vehicle frame 4 comprises two support plates 401, support legs 402 and support plates 404, the number of the support plates 401 is two, the two support plates are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the water bucket 1, the two support plates 401 are connected through connecting rods 405, the support plates 404 are arranged at the lower ends of the support plates 401, the support legs 402 are arranged at the lower ends of the support plates 404, wheels 403 are arranged on the support legs 402, and the pull rods 406 are connected with the support plates 401.
The spray pipe 102 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 405, the fixing position of the spray pipe can be adjusted according to the specific position, and the fixing mode can be fixed by adopting binding wires.
The pressurizing device is a manual inflator 6 which is similar to a pressurizing device on a manual pesticide sprayer, and the manual range is used for pressing and inflating to increase air pressure in the air pressure tank and provide power for water flow spraying.
In order to facilitate the observation of the water yield in the bucket 1 one end of bucket 1 is equipped with water level device 2, water level device 2 is the linker, the upper end of linker is higher than bucket 1, the lower extreme of linker and the bottom intercommunication of bucket 1 just can learn the water level in bucket 1 fast through observing water level device 2, are convenient for in time increase.
In order to make the water spraying more accurate, the side spraying device 3 is configured to be adjustable in length, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, wherein the side spraying device 3 comprises a connecting pipe 301, an extension pipe 303 and a second spraying head 304, the connecting pipe 301 is connected with the side wall of the water bucket 1, the extension pipe 303 is arranged in the connecting pipe 301 and is slidably connected with the extension pipe 303, the end of the connecting pipe 301 is provided with a sealing locking ring 302 for sealing with the extension pipe 303, the sealing locking ring 302 is in threaded fit with the connecting pipe 301, the second spraying head 304 is arranged at the end of the extension pipe 303, and the second spraying head 304 is provided with a third valve 306.
In order to prevent the second nozzle from being blocked, a filter cap 305 is provided at the end of the extension tube 303 remote from the third nozzle 306.
In order to meet the structural requirement, the air pressure tank 5 is provided with a yielding hole 501, and the yielding hole 501 is matched with the connecting pipe 301.
In the second embodiment, the first embodiment of the method,
as shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the pressurizing device is an air pump 7, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the air pump is used for pressurizing, so that the convenience in use is improved.
The specific use mode is as follows:
firstly, water is filled in the water bucket 1, then the water bucket is sealed through a bucket cover, the vehicle frame is moved to a field, the vehicle frame spans a ditch of soybeans, water is sprayed through a first spray head, the position of a second spray head 304 is adjusted by pulling a telescopic pipe 303 to be positioned above the soybeans on two sides, then the telescopic pipe 303 is locked through a sealing lock ring 302, pressure is applied to the air pressure tank 5 through a pressurizing device, then a second valve 106 and a third valve 306 are opened, a pull rod 406 is pulled, the device moves along the soybean ditch to uniformly spray water, and watering is completed.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation which characterized in that: including cask (1), side spout device (3), frame (4), atmospheric pressure jar (5) and supercharging device, cask (1) is fixed on frame (4), the bottom of frame (4) is equipped with wheel (403), and one side of frame (4) is equipped with pull rod (406), the bottom of cask (1) is equipped with a plurality of spray pipes (102), between both sides wheel (403) are located in spray pipe (102), be equipped with first shower nozzle (103) and first valve (104) on spray pipe (102), the both ends of cask (1) all link side spout device (3) with adjustable length, be fixed with atmospheric pressure jar (5) of being connected with cask (1) on frame (4), even there is supercharging device on atmospheric pressure jar (5).
2. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of cask (1) is equipped with water filling port (101), it has the bung to seal on water filling port (101), be equipped with filter plate (105) in cask (1), all around and cask (1) inner wall connection of filter plate (105), be equipped with the water hole on filter plate (105), side-blown device (3) and spray pipe (102) top are located in filter plate (105).
3. The soybean cultivation irrigation device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of cask (1) is equipped with blow off pipe (107), be equipped with second valve (106) on blow off pipe (107), blow off pipe (107) are located the below of filter plate (105).
4. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (4) are including backup pad (401), supporting leg (402) and layer board (404), the quantity of backup pad (401) is two, is connected with the bottom both ends of cask (1) respectively, connects through connecting rod (405) between two backup pads (401), the lower extreme of backup pad (401) is equipped with layer board (404), the lower extreme of layer board (404) is equipped with supporting leg (402), be equipped with wheel (403) on supporting leg (402), pull rod (406) are connected with backup pad (401).
5. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water spray pipe (102) is connected with the connecting rod (405) in a sliding way.
6. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boosting device is a manual inflator (6) or an air pump (7).
7. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the bucket (1) is provided with a water level device (2), the water level device (2) is a communicating device, the upper end of the communicating device is higher than the bucket (1), and the lower end of the communicating device is communicated with the bottom of the bucket (1).
8. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side spraying device (3) comprises a connecting pipe (301), an extension pipe (303) and a second spraying head (304), wherein the connecting pipe (301) is connected with the side wall of the water bucket (1), the extension pipe (303) is arranged in the connecting pipe (301) and is in sliding connection with the extension pipe (303), a sealing locking ring (302) used for sealing the extension pipe (303) is arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe (301), the sealing locking ring (302) is in threaded fit with the connecting pipe (301), the second spraying head (304) is arranged at the end part of the extension pipe (303), and a third valve (306) is arranged on the second spraying head (304).
9. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as recited in claim 8, wherein: one end of the extension pipe (303) far away from the third spray head (306) is provided with a filter cap (305).
10. The irrigation device for soybean cultivation as recited in claim 8, wherein: be equipped with hole of stepping down (501) on atmospheric pressure jar (5), hole of stepping down (501) and connecting pipe (301) cooperation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911310719.4A CN110915618B (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911310719.4A CN110915618B (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110915618A true CN110915618A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
| CN110915618B CN110915618B (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911310719.4A Active CN110915618B (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Irrigation equipment is used in soybean cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223510A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-25 | 洛阳市绿化管理中心 | Tricycle for afforestation watering |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101590458A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2009-12-02 | 王明高 | Multifunctional pumping spraying machine |
| CN105052684A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 河海大学 | Intelligent water sprinkler |
| CN106613774A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州农瑞机械科技有限公司 | Sprinkling irrigation device |
| CN107278826A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-24 | 许昌农科种业有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery irrigation rig |
| CN109892210A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-18 | 西安东嘉贸易有限公司 | A kind of water-saving treegarden irrigation device |
| CN209732199U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-12-06 | 陈俊杰 | Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural production who evenly sprays |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201911310719.4A patent/CN110915618B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101590458A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2009-12-02 | 王明高 | Multifunctional pumping spraying machine |
| CN105052684A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 河海大学 | Intelligent water sprinkler |
| CN106613774A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州农瑞机械科技有限公司 | Sprinkling irrigation device |
| CN107278826A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-24 | 许昌农科种业有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery irrigation rig |
| CN109892210A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-18 | 西安东嘉贸易有限公司 | A kind of water-saving treegarden irrigation device |
| CN209732199U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-12-06 | 陈俊杰 | Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural production who evenly sprays |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223510A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-03-25 | 洛阳市绿化管理中心 | Tricycle for afforestation watering |
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| CN110915618B (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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