CN110915470A - Tobacco leaf pest control system - Google Patents

Tobacco leaf pest control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110915470A
CN110915470A CN201911269780.9A CN201911269780A CN110915470A CN 110915470 A CN110915470 A CN 110915470A CN 201911269780 A CN201911269780 A CN 201911269780A CN 110915470 A CN110915470 A CN 110915470A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
module
tobacco
tobacco leaves
treatment
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Pending
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CN201911269780.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊
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CHANGDE XINFURONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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CHANGDE XINFURONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911269780.9A priority Critical patent/CN110915470A/en
Publication of CN110915470A publication Critical patent/CN110915470A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/45Tobacco
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

Abstract

The invention relates to a tobacco leaf pest control system. The system comprises: the system comprises a collecting terminal, a cloud server and a control terminal, wherein the collecting terminal is connected with the cloud server and is used for acquiring information of diseases and insect pests to be treated on tobacco leaves and environmental information of a space where the tobacco leaves are planted and sending the information of the diseases and insect pests to be treated and the environmental information of the tobacco leaf planting to the cloud server; the cloud server is respectively connected with the acquisition end and the treatment end, and is used for processing the pest and disease damage information to be treated and the environment information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to obtain a treatment instruction and sending the treatment instruction to the treatment end; and the treatment end is used for receiving the treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves according to the treatment instruction. According to the technical scheme, the tobacco leaves are automatically treated, so that the labor cost and the time cost can be saved, and the phenomenon of wasting time and labor caused by manually spraying pesticides is avoided.

Description

Tobacco leaf pest control system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant diseases and insect pests, in particular to a tobacco plant disease and insect pest treatment system.
Background
Tobacco, annual or limited perennial herbs, solanaceae. The plant is glandular hair and stem height is 0.7-2 m. The petioles are not obvious or are wing-shaped. The panicle grows from the top. Calyx cylindrical or cylindrical bell shape, funnel shape of corolla, and pink end.
In the planting process of tobacco leaves, certain plant diseases and insect pests are inevitably generated, the normal growth of the tobacco leaves is seriously influenced by the occurrence of the plant diseases and insect pests, and at present, the treatment of the diseases and the pests of the tobacco leaves is realized by manually spraying pesticides, so that the time and the labor are very consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tobacco leaf pest control system. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to the embodiment of the invention, a tobacco leaf pest control system is provided, which comprises:
the system comprises a collecting terminal, a cloud server and a control terminal, wherein the collecting terminal is connected with the cloud server and is used for acquiring information of diseases and insect pests to be treated on tobacco leaves and environmental information of a space where the tobacco leaves are planted and sending the information of the diseases and insect pests to be treated and the environmental information of the tobacco leaf planting to the cloud server;
the cloud server is respectively connected with the acquisition end and the treatment end, and is used for processing the pest and disease damage information to be treated and the environment information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to obtain a treatment instruction and sending the treatment instruction to the treatment end;
and the treatment end is used for receiving the treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves according to the treatment instruction.
In one embodiment, the collection end comprises:
the image acquisition module is connected with the judgment module and used for acquiring the tobacco leaf image information;
the judging module is respectively connected with the image acquiring module and the identifying module and is used for judging whether the tobacco leaf image information reaches a preset standard;
the identification module is respectively connected with the judgment module and the screening module and is used for identifying the tobacco leaf image information through an image identification technology when the tobacco leaf image information reaches a preset standard so as to obtain an image identification result;
the screening module is respectively connected with the identification module and the first information sending module and is used for screening the identification result to obtain the information of the plant diseases and insect pests to be treated;
the first information sending module is respectively connected with the screening module and the cloud server and is used for sending the pest and disease damage information to be treated to the cloud server.
In one embodiment, the environmental information includes: temperature information, dry humidity information, carbon dioxide concentration information, the collection end includes:
the temperature acquisition module is connected with the second information sending module and used for acquiring the temperature information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the humidity acquisition module is connected with the second information sending module and used for acquiring the humidity information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the carbon dioxide concentration acquisition module is connected with the second information sending module and used for acquiring the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the second information sending module is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the carbon dioxide concentration acquisition module and the cloud server and is used for sending the temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to the cloud server.
In one embodiment, the cloud server comprises:
the first information receiving module is connected with the comparison module and used for receiving the pest and disease information to be treated;
the comparison module is respectively connected with the first information receiving module and the acquisition module and is used for comparing the pest and disease information to be treated with prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information to obtain a comparison result;
the acquisition module is connected with the comparison module and the third information sending module and is used for acquiring preset treatment drug information according to the comparison result so as to determine a first treatment instruction;
and the third information sending module is respectively connected with the acquisition module and the administration end and is used for sending the first administration instruction to the administration end.
In one embodiment, the comparison module comprises:
the storage submodule is connected with the training submodule and used for storing the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information;
the training submodule is respectively connected with the storage submodule and the comparison submodule and is used for training the pest and disease damage data set in the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease damage information to obtain a training data set;
and the comparison submodule is used for comparing the pest and disease information to be treated with the training data set to obtain the comparison result.
In one embodiment, the cloud server comprises:
the second information receiving module is respectively connected with the first determining module, the second determining module and the third determining module and is used for receiving the temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the first determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining a preset temperature which is suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibits plant diseases and insect pests according to the temperature information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a second treatment instruction;
the second determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining preset humidity suitable for growth of the tobacco leaves and capable of inhibiting plant diseases and insect pests according to the humidity information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a third treatment instruction;
the third determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining a preset carbon dioxide concentration which is suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibits plant diseases and insect pests according to the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a fourth treatment instruction;
and the fourth information sending module is connected with the treatment end and used for sending the second treatment instruction, the third treatment instruction and the fourth treatment instruction to the treatment end.
In one embodiment, the abatement end comprises:
a first abatement instruction receiving module connected to the medicament sprayer with a first controller for receiving the first abatement instruction;
the medicine sprayer is used for controlling the medicine sprayer to spray the preset treatment medicines according to the first treatment instruction so as to treat diseases and pests on the tobacco leaves.
In one embodiment, the abatement end comprises:
the second treatment instruction receiving module is connected with the temperature regulator with a second controller and used for receiving the second treatment instruction;
and the temperature regulator is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for regulating the temperature of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the second treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
In one embodiment, the abatement end further comprises:
the third treatment instruction receiving module is connected with the humidity regulator with a third controller and used for receiving the third treatment instruction;
and the humidity controller is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for adjusting the humidity of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the third treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
In one embodiment, the abatement end further comprises:
the fourth treatment instruction receiving module is connected with a carbon dioxide generator with a fourth controller and used for receiving the fourth treatment instruction;
and the carbon dioxide generator is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the fourth treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, acquire the environmental information of treating the pest and disease information on the tobacco leaf and the space that the tobacco leaf was planted through the collection end, and with treating that pest and disease information and the environmental information that the tobacco leaf was planted send to the high in the clouds server, the high in the clouds server is handled the pest and disease information and the environmental information that treat that receive after that, and with processing instruction send to the treatment end, at last the treatment end carries out automatic pest and disease to the tobacco leaf according to the treatment instruction and administers, through administering the tobacco leaf automatically, human cost and time cost can be saved, the trouble-wasting phenomenon because the people produces for spraying pesticides has been avoided.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a tobacco pest control system in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of another tobacco pest management system in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of another tobacco pest control system in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of another tobacco pest control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a tobacco pest control system in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the system includes the following modules:
the acquisition terminal 11 is connected with the cloud server 12 and used for acquiring information of plant diseases and insect pests to be treated on tobacco leaves and environmental information of a space where the tobacco leaves are planted and sending the information of the plant diseases and insect pests to be treated and the environmental information of the tobacco leaf planting to the cloud server;
the cloud server 12 is connected with the acquisition end 11 and the treatment end 13 respectively, and is used for processing the pest and disease information to be treated and the environment information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to obtain a treatment instruction and sending the treatment instruction to the treatment end;
and the treatment end 13 is used for receiving the treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves according to the treatment instruction.
Firstly, acquire the environmental information of treating the pest and disease information on the tobacco leaf and the space that the tobacco leaf was planted through the collection end, and with treating that pest and disease information and the environmental information that the tobacco leaf was planted send to the high in the clouds server, the high in the clouds server is handled the pest and disease information and the environmental information that treat that receive after that, and with processing instruction send to the treatment end, at last the treatment end carries out automatic pest and disease to the tobacco leaf according to the treatment instruction and administers, through administering the tobacco leaf automatically, human cost and time cost can be saved, the trouble-wasting phenomenon because the people produces for spraying pesticides has been avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the collecting end 11 includes:
the image acquisition module 111 is connected with the judgment module 112 and is used for acquiring the tobacco leaf image information; the image acquisition module can be a camera, an unmanned aerial vehicle and the like.
The judging module 112 is respectively connected with the image acquiring module 111 and the identifying module 113, and is configured to judge whether the tobacco leaf image information meets a preset standard; wherein the preset standard refers to that the tobacco leaves possibly have damage characteristics caused by diseases and pests.
The identification module 113 is respectively connected to the judgment module 112 and the screening module 114, and is configured to identify the tobacco leaf image information by using an image identification technology when the tobacco leaf image information reaches a preset standard, so as to obtain an image identification result;
the screening module 114 is connected to the identification module 113 and the first information sending module 115, and is configured to screen the identification result to obtain the information of the plant diseases and insect pests to be treated;
the first information sending module 115 is connected to the screening module 114 and the cloud server, and is configured to send the information of the plant diseases and insect pests to be treated to the cloud server; the information sending module can be one or more of Bluetooth, WIFI and ZIGBEE.
Firstly, acquire the tobacco leaf image information through the image acquisition module, no longer need the artifical growth condition of going to check the tobacco leaf one by one, then, judge whether the module judges according to the tobacco leaf image information and reaches preset standard, reducible artificial screening has the time of damaging characteristic tobacco leaf cost, finally, the identification module discerns the tobacco leaf image information and sends the image recognition result to the screening module, and then the screening module screens the image recognition module, obtain the pest and disease damage information of treating management, and through the operation of screening module, no longer need the manual work to examine the tobacco leaf that has the damage characteristic, thereby work efficiency has been improved by a wide margin.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the environment information includes: temperature information, humidity information, carbon dioxide concentration information, collection end 11 includes:
the temperature acquisition module 116 is connected with the second information sending module 119 and is used for acquiring the temperature information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
a humidity acquisition module 117 connected to the second information sending module 119 and configured to acquire humidity information of a space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
a carbon dioxide concentration acquisition module 118 connected to the second information sending module 119 and configured to acquire the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the second information sending module 119 is connected to the temperature collecting module 116, the humidity collecting module 117, the carbon dioxide concentration collecting module 118 and the cloud server, and is configured to send the temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to the cloud server.
The temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the planting space of the tobacco leaves, which are acquired by the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module and the carbon dioxide concentration acquisition module, can provide reliable basis for the management of the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the cloud server 12 includes:
the first information receiving module 121 is connected with the comparison module 122 and is used for receiving the information of the plant diseases and insect pests to be treated;
the comparison module 122 is respectively connected to the first information receiving module 111 and the obtaining module 123, and is configured to compare the information on plant diseases and insect pests to be treated with pre-stored information on plant diseases and insect pests of tobacco leaves to obtain a comparison result;
the acquiring module 123 is connected to the comparing module 122 and the third information sending module 124, and configured to acquire preset treatment drug information according to the comparison result to determine a first treatment instruction; wherein, the treatment medicines of refined methyl frost manganese zinc and/or propamocarb hydrochloride are preset.
The third information sending module 124 is connected to the acquiring module 123 and the administration end, respectively, and is configured to send the first administration instruction to the administration end.
The contrast module will treat to administer the plant diseases and insect pests information and the tobacco leaf plant diseases and insect pests information that prestores compares, can obtain and treat which kind of in the plant diseases and insect pests information prestores that administers, does not need professional personage to diagnose the plant diseases and insect pests of tobacco leaf, and the preset medicine information that the module acquireed according to the contrast result, can directly obtain administering this medicine of treating that the plant diseases and insect pests information needs to be used, does not need professional personage to select the medicine according to the plant diseases and insect pests, and then has improved production efficiency.
In one embodiment, the comparison module comprises:
the storage submodule is connected with the training submodule and used for storing the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information;
the training submodule is respectively connected with the storage submodule and the comparison submodule and is used for training the pest and disease damage data set in the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease damage information to obtain a training data set; the pest and disease damage data set refers to a data set of pest and disease damage characteristics in prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease damage information.
And the comparison submodule is used for comparing the pest and disease information to be treated with the training data set to obtain the comparison result. Wherein, the pest with the highest similarity to the pest information to be controlled in the training data set can be obtained through comparison, namely the comparison result.
The storage submodule stores prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information, data loss is prevented, the training submodule trains a pest and disease data set in the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information to obtain a training data set, the training data set provides reliable basis for comparison operation, the comparison submodule compares the training submodule with the pest and disease information to be treated, and an obtained comparison result is very reliable.
In one embodiment, the cloud server comprises:
the second information receiving module is respectively connected with the first determining module, the second determining module and the third determining module and is used for receiving the temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the first determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining a preset temperature which is suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibits plant diseases and insect pests according to the temperature information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a second treatment instruction;
the second determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining preset humidity suitable for growth of the tobacco leaves and capable of inhibiting plant diseases and insect pests according to the humidity information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a third treatment instruction;
the third determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining a preset carbon dioxide concentration which is suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibits plant diseases and insect pests according to the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a fourth treatment instruction;
and the fourth information sending module is connected with the treatment end and used for sending the second treatment instruction, the third treatment instruction and the fourth treatment instruction to the treatment end.
According to the received temperature information, the received humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted, the preset temperature, the preset humidity and the preset carbon dioxide concentration which are suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibit plant diseases and insect pests are determined through the three determining modules, the treatment instruction can be quickly and accurately obtained, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the abatement end comprises:
a first abatement instruction receiving module connected to the medicament sprayer with a first controller for receiving the first abatement instruction;
the medicine sprayer is used for controlling the medicine sprayer to spray the preset treatment medicines according to the first treatment instruction so as to treat diseases and pests on the tobacco leaves.
By using the medicine sprayer to automatically spray the medicine, people do not need to manually spray the medicine, the phenomenon of poisoning caused by contacting the medicine is avoided, the medicine treatment belongs to the chemical treatment, and compared with the physical treatment, the treatment effect is better.
In one embodiment, the abatement end comprises:
the second treatment instruction receiving module is connected with the temperature regulator with a second controller and used for receiving the second treatment instruction;
and the temperature regulator is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for regulating the temperature of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the second treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
The temperature of the planting space of the tobacco leaves is adjusted through the temperature regulator, so that the disease and pest control is carried out on the tobacco leaves, and the control process is more environment-friendly.
In one embodiment, the abatement end further comprises:
the third treatment instruction receiving module is connected with the humidity regulator with a third controller and used for receiving the third treatment instruction;
and the humidity controller is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for adjusting the humidity of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the third treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
The humidity of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted is adjusted through the humidity adjuster, so that the disease and pest control is carried out on the tobacco leaves, and the control process is more environment-friendly.
In one embodiment, the abatement end further comprises:
the fourth treatment instruction receiving module is connected with a carbon dioxide generator with a fourth controller and used for receiving the fourth treatment instruction;
and the carbon dioxide generator is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the fourth treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
Carbon dioxide is generated by the carbon dioxide generator to treat diseases and pests of tobacco leaves, and the method belongs to physical therapy and is healthier compared with chemical therapy.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. A tobacco leaf pest control system is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises a collecting terminal, a cloud server and a control terminal, wherein the collecting terminal is connected with the cloud server and is used for acquiring information of diseases and insect pests to be treated on tobacco leaves and environmental information of a space where the tobacco leaves are planted and sending the information of the diseases and insect pests to be treated and the environmental information of the tobacco leaf planting to the cloud server;
the cloud server is respectively connected with the acquisition end and the treatment end, and is used for processing the pest and disease damage information to be treated and the environment information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to obtain a treatment instruction and sending the treatment instruction to the treatment end;
and the treatment end is used for receiving the treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves according to the treatment instruction.
2. The tobacco pest management system of claim 1, wherein the collection end comprises:
the image acquisition module is connected with the judgment module and used for acquiring the tobacco leaf image information;
the judging module is respectively connected with the image acquiring module and the identifying module and is used for judging whether the tobacco leaf image information reaches a preset standard;
the identification module is respectively connected with the judgment module and the screening module and is used for identifying the tobacco leaf image information through an image identification technology when the tobacco leaf image information reaches a preset standard so as to obtain an image identification result;
the screening module is respectively connected with the identification module and the first information sending module and is used for screening the identification result to obtain the information of the plant diseases and insect pests to be treated;
the first information sending module is respectively connected with the screening module and the cloud server and is used for sending the pest and disease damage information to be treated to the cloud server.
3. The tobacco pest management system of claim 1, wherein the environmental information includes: temperature information, dry humidity information, carbon dioxide concentration information, the collection end includes:
the temperature acquisition module is connected with the second information sending module and used for acquiring the temperature information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the humidity acquisition module is connected with the second information sending module and used for acquiring the humidity information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the carbon dioxide concentration acquisition module is connected with the second information sending module and used for acquiring the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the second information sending module is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the carbon dioxide concentration acquisition module and the cloud server and is used for sending the temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted to the cloud server.
4. The tobacco pest management system of claim 2, wherein the cloud server comprises:
the first information receiving module is connected with the comparison module and used for receiving the pest and disease information to be treated;
the comparison module is respectively connected with the first information receiving module and the acquisition module and is used for comparing the pest and disease information to be treated with prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information to obtain a comparison result;
the acquisition module is connected with the comparison module and the third information sending module and is used for acquiring preset treatment drug information according to the comparison result so as to determine a first treatment instruction;
and the third information sending module is respectively connected with the acquisition module and the administration end and is used for sending the first administration instruction to the administration end.
5. The tobacco pest management system of claim 4, wherein the comparison module comprises:
the storage submodule is connected with the training submodule and used for storing the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease information;
the training submodule is respectively connected with the storage submodule and the comparison submodule and is used for training the pest and disease damage data set in the prestored tobacco leaf pest and disease damage information to obtain a training data set;
and the comparison submodule is used for comparing the pest and disease information to be treated with the training data set to obtain the comparison result.
6. The tobacco pest management system of claim 3, wherein the cloud server comprises:
the second information receiving module is respectively connected with the first determining module, the second determining module and the third determining module and is used for receiving the temperature information, the humidity information and the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted;
the first determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining a preset temperature which is suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibits plant diseases and insect pests according to the temperature information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a second treatment instruction;
the second determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining preset humidity suitable for growth of the tobacco leaves and capable of inhibiting plant diseases and insect pests according to the humidity information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a third treatment instruction;
the third determining module is respectively connected with the second information receiving module and the fourth information sending module and is used for determining a preset carbon dioxide concentration which is suitable for the growth of the tobacco leaves and inhibits plant diseases and insect pests according to the carbon dioxide concentration information of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted so as to obtain a fourth treatment instruction;
and the fourth information sending module is connected with the treatment end and used for sending the second treatment instruction, the third treatment instruction and the fourth treatment instruction to the treatment end.
7. A tobacco pest management system according to claim 4, wherein the management end includes:
a first abatement instruction receiving module connected to the medicament sprayer with a first controller for receiving the first abatement instruction;
the medicine sprayer is used for controlling the medicine sprayer to spray the preset treatment medicines according to the first treatment instruction so as to treat diseases and pests on the tobacco leaves.
8. A tobacco pest management system according to claim 6, wherein the management end includes:
the second treatment instruction receiving module is connected with the temperature regulator with a second controller and used for receiving the second treatment instruction;
and the temperature regulator is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for regulating the temperature of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the second treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
9. A tobacco pest management system according to claim 6, wherein the management end further includes:
the third treatment instruction receiving module is connected with the humidity regulator with a third controller and used for receiving the third treatment instruction;
and the humidity controller is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for adjusting the humidity of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the third treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
10. A tobacco pest management system according to claim 6, wherein the management end further includes:
the fourth treatment instruction receiving module is connected with a carbon dioxide generator with a fourth controller and used for receiving the fourth treatment instruction;
and the carbon dioxide generator is arranged in the space where the tobacco leaves are planted and used for adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration of the space where the tobacco leaves are planted according to the fourth treatment instruction so as to treat the diseases and insect pests of the tobacco leaves.
CN201911269780.9A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Tobacco leaf pest control system Pending CN110915470A (en)

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CN106991619A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-28 河北哲瀚网络科技有限公司 A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop intelligent diagnosis system and diagnostic method
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