CN110911979B - Waterproof dustproof switch board - Google Patents

Waterproof dustproof switch board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110911979B
CN110911979B CN201911234518.0A CN201911234518A CN110911979B CN 110911979 B CN110911979 B CN 110911979B CN 201911234518 A CN201911234518 A CN 201911234518A CN 110911979 B CN110911979 B CN 110911979B
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China
Prior art keywords
rectangular
seat
locking
sliding
fixed
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CN201911234518.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110911979A (en
Inventor
魏军鹏
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Daqing qianghong Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Daqing Qianghong Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911234518.0A priority Critical patent/CN110911979B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like
    • E05B65/5207Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement
    • E05B65/5215Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding
    • E05B65/523Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like characterised by bolt movement sliding parallel to the surface on which the lock is mounted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a waterproof and dustproof power distribution cabinet, which comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a transparent plugboard, an upper sealing cover body, two upper locking devices, a lower sealing cover body and four lower locking devices, wherein the transparent plugboard is inserted at the right side of the front end of the power distribution cabinet body; the emergency locking device has the advantages that when an earthquake or a flood occurs, the emergency locking device can be quickly started to emergently lock valuable electrical components or servers with important information in the power distribution cabinet, and damage caused by the fact that the earthquake or the flood enters a large amount of water or dust is avoided.

Description

Waterproof dustproof switch board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a waterproof and dustproof power distribution cabinet.
Background
The patent number is CN201310376462.9 discloses a heat dissipation dust removal switch board, the switch board includes the cabinet body, the top of switch board is provided with the small opening, be provided with the round support in the upper end outside of the switch board cabinet body, on the cabinet body, be provided with the back taper apron that supports through the support, wherein both sides at the back taper apron are provided with circulating fan respectively, left side at the cabinet body, right side and lower extreme are provided with the heat dissipation casing of intercommunication, the outside of heat dissipation casing is connected with heat abstractor, install dust extraction in the inboard of the cabinet door of switch board. The heat dissipation structure is novel in structure, good in sealing performance, good in heat dissipation effect, low in cost, good in use effect, suitable for popularization and use of a transformer substation, capable of reducing the temperature in the power distribution cabinet to the maximum extent, free of resource waste and high in heat dissipation efficiency. However, when a disaster occurs, it is impossible to protect important servers with storage in the distribution cabinet from water and dust.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waterproof and dustproof power distribution cabinet which has the advantages that when an earthquake or a flood occurs, valuable electrical components or servers with important information in the power distribution cabinet can be quickly started to be locked emergently, and damage caused by the fact that the earthquake or the flood enters a large amount of water or dust is avoided.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention aims to provide a waterproof and dustproof power distribution cabinet which comprises a power distribution cabinet body, a transparent plugboard, an upper sealing cover body, two upper locking devices, a lower sealing cover body and four lower locking devices, wherein the transparent plugboard is inserted on the right side of the front end of the power distribution cabinet body, the upper end of the upper sealing cover body is rotatably connected to the upper end of the power distribution cabinet body, the centers of the front end and the rear end of the upper sealing cover body are respectively and fixedly connected with the two upper locking devices, the lower end of the lower sealing cover body is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body in a threaded fit mode, the front end and the rear end of the lower sealing cover body are respectively and fixedly connected with the two lower locking devices, the lower ends of the upper locking devices are inserted.
As a further optimization of the invention, the power distribution cabinet body comprises a cabinet body, a rectangular observation frame, a rectangular slot, two inner wall sliding grooves and two rotating round holes, wherein the rectangular observation frame is arranged at the rear end of the cabinet body, the rectangular slot is arranged at the rear side of the right end of the cabinet body, the rectangular slot is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the rectangular observation frame, the two inner wall sliding grooves are respectively arranged at the centers of the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the cabinet body, and the two rotating round holes are arranged at the upper end of.
As a further optimization of the invention, the transparent inserting plate is made of transparent acrylic and is inserted in the rectangular inserting groove in a sliding manner.
As a further optimization of the invention, the upper sealing cover body comprises an upper rectangular fixed seat, a rectangular open groove, two rectangular through grooves, two movable rectangular seats, a hanging open groove, an upper locking end cover seat, two rectangular limiting slide seats, two limiting jacks, two rotating adjusting rods, two hanging insertion blocks, an upper outer sealing groove and an upper inner sealing groove, two ends of the upper rectangular fixed seat are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall sliding groove, the rectangular open groove is arranged on the upper rectangular fixed seat in a penetrating manner in the front and back direction, the two rectangular through grooves are uniformly arranged on the upper rectangular fixed seat in a penetrating manner in the upper and lower direction, the two rectangular through grooves are respectively communicated with the rectangular open groove, the two movable rectangular seats are respectively and slidably connected into the two rectangular through grooves, the lower ends of the two movable rectangular seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper locking end cover seat, the inner ends of the two movable rectangular seats are respectively provided with the, go up locking end cover seat through two spacing slide sliding connection of rectangle in two inner wall sliding tray, all be provided with spacing jack on two spacing slides of rectangle, two rotate the regulation pole and rotate respectively and connect in two rotation round holes, two hang the inner of inserted block difference fixed connection at two rotation regulation poles, two hang the inserted block and peg graft respectively in two hang flutings, go up outer seal groove and go up the lower extreme that the inside seal groove all set up at last locking end cover seat.
As a further optimization of the invention, the upper locking device comprises a central fixing seat, two extension rods, two anti-jacking spiles, two L-shaped racks and locking slots, wherein the central fixing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the upper locking end cover seat, two ends of the central fixing seat are respectively and fixedly connected with the two extension rods, the lower sides of the outer ends of the two extension rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the anti-jacking spiles, the two L-shaped racks are respectively and fixedly connected to the two extension rods, and the lower side of the central fixing seat is provided with the locking slots which penetrate through from left to right.
As a further optimization of the invention, the lower seal cover body comprises a lower seal end cover seat, a fixed base, two fixed limit seats, two fixed limit round rods, a lower outer seal groove and a lower inner seal groove, wherein the lower end of the lower seal end cover seat is connected to the fixed base through thread fit, the fixed base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the two fixed limit seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower seal end cover seat, the two fixed limit seats are respectively and slidably connected to the two inner wall sliding grooves, the two fixed limit round rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed limit seats, and the lower outer seal groove is arranged at the upper end of the lower seal end cover seat of the lower inner seal groove.
As a further optimization of the invention, the lower locking device comprises a fixed sliding seat, an inserting plate sliding groove, a limiting sliding groove, a top block sliding groove, a spring top plate, a starting clamping plate, a locking inserting plate, a limiting sliding plate, a starting locking gear ring seat, a fixed sliding rod and a compression spring, wherein the fixed sliding seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower sealing end cover seat, the inserting plate sliding groove is arranged on the fixed sliding seat in a left-right penetrating manner, the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the fixed sliding seat, the top block sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the fixed sliding seat in a vertical penetrating manner, the limiting sliding groove and the top block sliding groove are both communicated with the inserting plate sliding groove, the spring top plate is fixedly connected on the left side of the rear end of the fixed sliding seat, the starting clamping plate is fixedly connected at the upper end of the fixed sliding seat, the locking inserting plate is slidably connected in the inserting, the initial locking gear ring seat is rotatably connected to the fixed sliding rod, the upper end of the initial locking gear ring seat is attached to the initial clamping plate, the compression spring is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod and arranged between the spring top plate and the limiting sliding plate, and the inner end of the locking inserting plate is inserted into the locking inserting groove.
As a further refinement of the invention, the compression spring is initially in a compressed state.
As a further optimization of the invention, the L-shaped rack is meshed with the initial locking gear ring seat.
As a further optimization of the invention, the anti-jacking inserting plate is inserted into the ejecting block sliding groove, and the inner end of the anti-jacking inserting plate is attached to the outer end of the locking inserting plate; two fixed limiting round rods are respectively inserted into the two limiting insertion holes.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the advantages that the power distribution cabinet body, the transparent plugboard, the upper sealing cover body, the two upper locking devices, the lower sealing cover body and the four lower locking devices can quickly open and emergently lock valuable electrical elements or servers with important information in the power distribution cabinet when the devices encounter an earthquake or a flood, so that the damage caused by the fact that the earthquake or the flood enters a large amount of water or dust is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of the upper closure body according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the upper sealing cap according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic structural view of the upper closure body of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the lower closure body of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of the lower locking device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the lower locking device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a third structural view of the lower locking device of the present invention.
In the figure: a power distribution cabinet body 1; a cabinet body 1-1; a rectangular observation frame 1-2; 1-3 of a rectangular slot; inner wall sliding grooves 1-4; rotating the round holes 1-5; a transparent flashboard 2; an upper seal cover body 3; an upper rectangular fixing seat 3-1; 3-2 of rectangular slot; 3-3 rectangular through grooves; 3-4 parts of a movable rectangular seat; 3-5 of hanging slots; upper locking end cover seats 3-6; 3-7 of a rectangular limiting sliding seat; 3-8 of a limiting jack; rotating the adjusting rod 3-9; 3-10 parts of a hanging insert block; 3-11 parts of an upper outer sealing groove; upper inner seal grooves 3-12; an upper locking device 4; a central fixed seat 4-1; 4-2 of an extension rod; 4-3 of a top-proof inserting plate; 4-4 of an L-shaped rack; 4-5 of a locking slot; a lower seal cover 5; a lower seal end cap base 5-1; a fixed base 5-2; fixing a limiting seat 5-3; 5-4 of a fixed limiting round rod; 5-5 parts of a lower outer sealing groove; 5-6 parts of a lower inner sealing groove; a lower locking device 6; a fixed slide 6-1; an inserting plate sliding groove 6-2; 6-3 of a limiting sliding groove; 6-4 of a top block sliding groove; 6-5 of a spring top plate; 6-6 parts of a starting clamping plate; 6-7 of a locking flashboard; 6-8 parts of a limiting sliding plate; starting to lock the gear ring seat 6-9; 6-10 of a fixed slide bar; compressing the springs 6-11.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping an elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer groove or the inter-shaft baffle, and the rotation is realized by the relative sliding of the bearing; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-10, a waterproof and dustproof power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet body 1, a transparent insertion plate 2, an upper sealing cover body 3, two upper locking devices 4, a lower sealing cover body 5 and four lower locking devices 6, wherein the transparent insertion plate 2 is inserted into the right side of the front end of the power distribution cabinet body 1, the upper end of the upper sealing cover body 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the power distribution cabinet body 1, the centers of the front end and the rear end of the upper sealing cover body 3 are fixedly connected with the two upper locking devices 4 respectively, the lower end of the lower sealing cover body 5 is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1 through threaded fit, the front end and the rear end of the lower sealing cover body 5 are fixedly connected with the two lower locking devices 6 respectively, the lower ends of the upper locking devices 4 are inserted into the two lower locking devices. The electric elements and the server are placed on the lower sealing cover body 5 for application, when a large earthquake or a water disaster occurs, great property loss is not avoided, the upper sealing cover body 3 is opened, the upper sealing cover body 3 is enabled to rapidly seal and lock the lower sealing cover body 5 through the two upper locking devices 4 and the four lower locking devices 6, the valuable electric elements and the server with important information are rapidly sealed and locked for protection, and damage to the electric elements and the server due to water inflow or ash inflow is prevented.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, a first embodiment is further described, the power distribution cabinet body 1 includes a cabinet body 1-1, a rectangular observation frame 1-2, a rectangular slot 1-3, two inner wall sliding grooves 1-4 and two rotating round holes 1-5, the rectangular observation frame 1-2 is arranged at the rear end of the cabinet body 1-1, the rectangular slot 1-3 is arranged at the rear side of the right end of the cabinet body 1-1, the rectangular slot 1-3 is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the rectangular observation frame 1-2, the two inner wall sliding grooves 1-4 are respectively arranged at the centers of the left and right ends of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1-1, and the two rotating round holes 1-5 are arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body 1-1.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the second embodiment, the transparent board 2 is made of transparent acrylic, and the transparent board 2 is slidably inserted into the rectangular slot 1-3. The observation of the numerical value change of the electrical appliance element or the server is convenient, and the installation and the disassembly are very convenient.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the third embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the upper sealing cover body 3 includes an upper rectangular fixing seat 3-1, a rectangular open groove 3-2, two rectangular through grooves 3-3, two movable rectangular seats 3-4, a hanging open groove 3-5, an upper locking end cover seat 3-6, two rectangular limiting slide seats 3-7, two limiting insertion holes 3-8, two rotation adjusting rods 3-9, two hanging insertion blocks 3-10, an upper outer sealing groove 3-11 and an upper inner sealing groove 3-12, two ends of the upper rectangular fixing seat 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall sliding groove 1-4, the rectangular open groove 3-2 is arranged on the upper rectangular fixing seat 3-1 in a front-back penetrating manner, the two rectangular through grooves 3-3 are uniformly arranged on the upper rectangular fixing seat 3-1 in a top-down penetrating manner, two rectangular through grooves 3-3 are communicated with a rectangular open groove 3-2, two movable rectangular seats 3-4 are respectively connected in the two rectangular through grooves 3-3 in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the two movable rectangular seats 3-4 are fixedly connected with the upper end of an upper locking end cover seat 3-6, the inner ends of the two movable rectangular seats 3-4 are respectively provided with a hanging open groove 3-5, the two ends of the upper locking end cover seat 3-6 are respectively and fixedly connected with two rectangular limiting sliding seats 3-7, the upper locking end cover seat 3-6 is connected in two inner wall sliding grooves 1-4 in a sliding manner through the two rectangular limiting sliding seats 3-7, the two rectangular limiting sliding seats 3-7 are respectively provided with a limiting jack 3-8, two rotating adjusting rods 3-9 are respectively connected in two rotating round holes 1-5 in a rotating manner, two hanging insertion blocks 3-10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner ends of the two rotating adjusting rods 3-9, the two hanging insertion blocks 3-10 are respectively inserted into the two hanging grooves 3-5, and the upper outer sealing groove 3-11 and the upper inner sealing groove 3-12 are respectively arranged at the lower end of the upper locking end cover seat 3-6. And the upper outer seal grooves 3-11, the upper inner seal grooves 3-12 and the inner wall are all bonded with seal rings. The two hanging insertion blocks 3-10 are separated from the two hanging slots 3-5 by rotating the two rotating adjusting rods 3-9, so that the two movable rectangular seats 3-4 and the upper locking end cover seat 3-6 slide downwards due to gravity, and fall onto the lower sealing end cover seat 5-1 by the limited sliding of the two rectangular limiting sliding seats 3-7 in the inner wall sliding slots 1-4.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the fourth embodiment, the upper locking device 4 further includes a central fixing base 4-1, two extension rods 4-2, two anti-jacking insertion plates 4-3, two L-shaped racks 4-4 and locking slots 4-5, the central fixing base 4-1 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the upper locking end cover base 3-6, two ends of the central fixing base 4-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two extension rods 4-2, the lower sides of the outer ends of the two extension rods 4-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the anti-jacking insertion plate 4-3, the two L-shaped racks 4-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two extension rods 4-2, and the lower side of the central fixing base 4-1 is provided with the locking slots 4-5 penetrating left and right.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the fifth embodiment is further illustrated in the present embodiment, the lower seal cover body 5 includes a lower seal end cover seat 5-1, a fixed base 5-2, two fixed limiting seats 5-3, two fixed limiting round rods 5-4, a lower outer seal groove 5-5 and a lower inner seal groove 5-6, the lower end of the lower seal end cover seat 5-1 is connected to the fixed base 5-2 by screw thread fit, the fixed base 5-2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1-1, the two fixed limiting seats 5-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower seal end cover seat 5-1, the two fixed limiting seats 5-3 are respectively slidably connected to the two inner wall sliding grooves 1-4, the two fixed limiting round rods 5-4 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed limiting seats 5-3, the lower outer sealing grooves 5-5 are all arranged at the upper ends of the lower sealing end cover bases 5-1 of the lower inner sealing grooves 5-6.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, to further explain the sixth embodiment, the lower locking device 6 includes a fixed sliding seat 6-1, an inserting plate sliding groove 6-2, a limit sliding groove 6-3, a top block sliding groove 6-4, a spring top plate 6-5, a starting clamping plate 6-6, a locking inserting plate 6-7, a limit sliding plate 6-8, a starting locking gear ring seat 6-9, a fixed sliding rod 6-10 and a compression spring 6-11, the fixed sliding seat 6-1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower sealing end cover seat 5-1, the inserting plate sliding groove 6-2 is arranged on the fixed sliding seat 6-1 in a penetrating manner from left to right, the limit sliding groove 6-3 is arranged on the fixed sliding seat 6-1, the top block sliding groove 6-4 is arranged on the left side of the fixed sliding seat 6-1 in a penetrating manner from top to bottom, the limiting sliding groove 6-3 and the top block sliding groove 6-4 are communicated with an inserting plate sliding groove 6-2, a spring top plate 6-5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of a fixed sliding seat 6-1, a starting clamping plate 6-6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed sliding seat 6-1, a locking inserting plate 6-7 is slidably connected into the inserting plate sliding groove 6-2, a limiting sliding plate 6-8 is fixedly connected onto a locking inserting plate 6-7, a limiting sliding plate 6-8 is slidably connected into the limiting sliding groove 6-3, a starting locking gear ring seat 6-9 is rotatably connected onto a fixed sliding rod 6-10, the upper end of the starting locking gear ring seat 6-9 is attached to the starting clamping plate 6-6, a compression spring 6-11 is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod 6-10, the compression spring 6-11 is arranged between the spring top plate 6-5 and the limiting sliding plate 6, the inner ends of the locking flashboards 6-7 are inserted into the locking slots 4-5. When the upper locking end cover seat 3-6 slides downwards due to gravity, the central fixed seat 4-1, the two extension rods 4-2, the two anti-jacking inserting plates 4-3 and the two L-shaped racks 4-4 slide downwards at the same time, because the L-shaped rack 4-4 is longest, the L-shaped rack 4-4 is firstly meshed with the initial locking gear ring seat 6-9, the initial locking gear ring seat 6-9 is lifted by the L-shaped rack 4-4 which moves downwards through meshing with the initial locking gear ring seat 6-9, the compressed compression spring 6-11 is free from resistance, the limiting sliding plate 6-8 and the locking inserting plate 6-7 are pushed to move inwards, the locking inserting plates 6-7 at two sides are inserted into the locking inserting grooves 4-5, and simultaneously, because the locking inserting plates 6-7 move inwards, the anti-jacking inserting plates 4-3 are inserted into the jacking block sliding grooves 6-4, the locking flashboards 6-7 are prevented from withdrawing, so that self-locking is realized, and sealing is realized through the sealing rings between the lower outer sealing grooves 5-5 and the lower inner sealing grooves 5-6 and between the upper outer sealing grooves 3-11 and the upper inner sealing grooves 3-12.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the present embodiment, a seventh embodiment is further described, and the compression springs 6 to 11 are initially in a compressed state. Facilitating the actuation of the locking inserts 6-7.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the eighth embodiment, the L-shaped rack 4-4 is engaged with the initial locking ring gear seat 6-9.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in this embodiment, a ninth embodiment is further described, the anti-jacking inserting plate 4-3 is inserted into the jacking block sliding groove 6-4, and the inner end of the anti-jacking inserting plate 4-3 is attached to the outer end of the locking inserting plate 6-7; two fixed limit round rods 5-4 are respectively inserted into the two limit jacks 3-8.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: valuable electrical elements and servers with important information are placed in the lower sealing end cover seat 5-1, the numerical value change of the electrical elements or the servers can be conveniently observed through the transparent plugboard 2, and meanwhile, the installation and the disassembly are very convenient; when an earthquake or a large flood occurs, the two rotary adjusting rods 3-9 are rotated to separate the two hanging insertion blocks 3-10 from the two hanging grooves 3-5, so that the two movable rectangular seats 3-4 and the upper locking end cover seat 3-6 slide downwards due to gravity, and fall onto the lower sealing end cover seat 5-1 through the limited sliding of the two rectangular limiting sliding seats 3-7 in the inner wall sliding grooves 1-4; when the upper locking end cover seat 3-6 slides downwards due to gravity, the central fixed seat 4-1, the two extension rods 4-2, the two anti-jacking inserting plates 4-3 and the two L-shaped racks 4-4 slide downwards at the same time, because the L-shaped rack 4-4 is longest, the L-shaped rack 4-4 is firstly meshed with the initial locking gear ring seat 6-9, the initial locking gear ring seat 6-9 is lifted by the L-shaped rack 4-4 which moves downwards through meshing with the initial locking gear ring seat 6-9, the compressed compression spring 6-11 is free from resistance, the limiting sliding plate 6-8 and the locking inserting plate 6-7 are pushed to move inwards, the locking inserting plates 6-7 at two sides are inserted into the locking inserting grooves 4-5, and simultaneously, because the locking inserting plates 6-7 move inwards, the anti-jacking inserting plates 4-3 are inserted into the jacking block sliding grooves 6-4, the locking flashboard 6-7 is prevented from withdrawing, so that self-locking is realized, and sealing is realized through the sealing rings between the lower outer sealing groove 5-5 and the lower inner sealing groove 5-6 and between the upper outer sealing groove 3-11 and the upper inner sealing groove 3-12; and further, when an earthquake or a flood occurs, the power distribution cabinet can be quickly opened to emergently lock valuable electrical components or servers with important information in the power distribution cabinet, so that the damage caused by the fact that the earthquake or the flood enters a large amount of water or dust is avoided.
The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof dustproof switch board, includes the switch board body (1), transparent picture peg (2), goes up gland body (3), two go up locking device (4), lower gland body (5) and four locking device (6) down, its characterized in that: the transparent plugboard (2) is inserted at the right side of the front end of the power distribution cabinet body (1), the upper end of the upper sealing cover body (3) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the power distribution cabinet body (1), the centers of the front end and the rear end of the upper sealing cover body (3) are respectively fixedly connected with two upper locking devices (4), the lower end of the lower sealing cover body (5) is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1) in a threaded fit manner, the front end and the rear end of the lower sealing cover body (5) are respectively fixedly connected with two lower locking devices (6), the lower ends of the upper locking devices (4) are inserted in the two lower locking devices (6), and the inner ends of the two lower locking devices (6) are inserted in;
the power distribution cabinet body (1) comprises a cabinet body (1-1), a rectangular observation frame (1-2), a rectangular slot (1-3), two inner wall sliding grooves (1-4) and two rotating round holes (1-5), wherein the rectangular observation frame (1-2) is arranged at the rear end of the cabinet body (1-1), the rectangular slot (1-3) is arranged at the rear side of the right end of the cabinet body (1-1), the rectangular slot (1-3) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the rectangular observation frame (1-2), the two inner wall sliding grooves (1-4) are respectively arranged at the centers of the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1-1), and the two rotating round holes (1-5) are arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body (1-1);
the transparent inserting plate (2) is made of transparent acrylic, and the transparent inserting plate (2) is inserted into the rectangular inserting grooves (1-3) in a sliding mode;
the upper sealing cover body (3) comprises an upper rectangular fixed seat (3-1), a rectangular open slot (3-2), two rectangular through slots (3-3), two movable rectangular seats (3-4), a hanging open slot (3-5), an upper locking end cover seat (3-6), two rectangular limiting sliding seats (3-7), two limiting insertion holes (3-8), two rotating adjusting rods (3-9), two hanging insertion blocks (3-10), an upper outer sealing groove (3-11) and an upper inner sealing groove (3-12), two ends of the upper rectangular fixed seat (3-1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall sliding groove (1-4), the rectangular open slot (3-2) is arranged on the upper rectangular fixed seat (3-1) in a penetrating manner from front to back, the two rectangular through slots (3-3) are uniformly arranged on the upper rectangular fixed seat (3-1) in a penetrating manner from top to bottom, the two rectangular through grooves (3-3) are communicated with the rectangular open grooves (3-2), the two movable rectangular seats (3-4) are respectively connected in the two rectangular through grooves (3-3) in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the two movable rectangular seats (3-4) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the upper locking end cover seats (3-6), the inner ends of the two movable rectangular seats (3-4) are respectively provided with a hanging open groove (3-5), the two ends of the upper locking end cover seats (3-6) are respectively fixedly connected with two rectangular limiting sliding seats (3-7), the upper locking end cover seats (3-6) are respectively connected in the two inner wall sliding grooves (1-4) in a sliding manner through the two rectangular limiting sliding seats (3-7), and the two rectangular limiting sliding seats (3-7) are respectively provided with a limiting jack (3-8), the two rotating adjusting rods (3-9) are respectively and rotatably connected in the two rotating round holes (1-5), the two hanging inserting blocks (3-10) are respectively and fixedly connected at the inner ends of the two rotating adjusting rods (3-9), the two hanging inserting blocks (3-10) are respectively inserted in the two hanging grooves (3-5), and the upper outer sealing groove (3-11) and the upper inner sealing groove (3-12) are respectively arranged at the lower end of the upper locking end cover seat (3-6);
the upper locking device (4) comprises a central fixing seat (4-1), two extension rods (4-2), two anti-jacking inserting plates (4-3), two L-shaped racks (4-4) and locking slots (4-5), the central fixing seat (4-1) is fixedly connected with the center of the rear end of the upper locking end cover seat (3-6), two ends of the central fixing seat (4-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two extension rods (4-2), the lower sides of the outer ends of the two extension rods (4-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the anti-jacking inserting plates (4-3), the two L-shaped racks (4-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two extension rods (4-2), and the lower side of the central fixing seat (4-1) is provided with the locking slots (4-5) which penetrate left and right;
the lower sealing cover body (5) comprises a lower sealing end cover seat (5-1), a fixed base (5-2), two fixed limiting seats (5-3), two fixed limiting round rods (5-4), a lower outer sealing groove (5-5) and a lower inner sealing groove (5-6), the lower end of the lower sealing end cover seat (5-1) is connected to the fixed base (5-2) in a threaded fit manner, the fixed base (5-2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1-1), the two fixed limiting seats (5-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower sealing end cover seat (5-1), the two fixed limiting seats (5-3) are respectively and slidably connected to the two inner wall sliding grooves (1-4), the two fixed limiting round rods (5-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed limiting seats (5-3), the lower outer sealing grooves (5-5) are all arranged at the upper ends of the lower sealing end cover bases (5-1) of the lower inner sealing grooves (5-6);
the lower locking device (6) comprises a fixed sliding seat (6-1), an inserting plate sliding groove (6-2), a limiting sliding groove (6-3), a top block sliding groove (6-4), a spring top plate (6-5), a starting clamping plate (6-6), a locking inserting plate (6-7), a limiting sliding plate (6-8), a starting locking gear ring seat (6-9), a fixed sliding rod (6-10) and a compression spring (6-11), wherein the fixed sliding seat (6-1) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower sealing end cover seat (5-1), the inserting plate sliding groove (6-2) penetrates the fixed sliding seat (6-1) from left to right, the limiting sliding groove (6-3) is arranged on the fixed sliding seat (6-1), the top block sliding groove (6-4) penetrates the left side of the fixed sliding seat (6-1) from top to bottom, the limiting sliding groove (6-3) and the top block sliding groove (6-4) are communicated with the inserting plate sliding groove (6-2), the spring top plate (6-5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear end of the fixed sliding seat (6-1), the initial clamping plate (6-6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed sliding seat (6-1), the locking inserting plate (6-7) is slidably connected into the inserting plate sliding groove (6-2), the limiting sliding plate (6-8) is fixedly connected onto the locking inserting plate (6-7), the limiting sliding plate (6-8) is slidably connected into the limiting sliding groove (6-3), the initial locking gear ring seat (6-9) is rotatably connected onto the fixed sliding rod (6-10), the upper end of the initial locking gear ring seat (6-9) is attached to the initial clamping plate (6-6), the compression springs (6-11) are sleeved on the fixed sliding rods (6-10), the compression springs (6-11) are arranged between the spring top plates (6-5) and the limiting sliding plates (6-8), and the inner ends of the locking inserting plates (6-7) are inserted into the locking slots (4-5).
2. The waterproof dustproof switch board of claim 1, characterized in that: the compression spring (6-11) is initially in a compressed state.
3. The waterproof dustproof switch board of claim 2, characterized in that: the L-shaped rack (4-4) is meshed with the initial locking gear ring seat (6-9).
4. The waterproof dustproof switch board of claim 3, characterized in that: the anti-jacking inserting plate (4-3) is inserted into the jacking block sliding groove (6-4), and the inner end of the anti-jacking inserting plate (4-3) is attached to the outer end of the locking inserting plate (6-7); two fixed limiting round rods (5-4) are respectively inserted into the two limiting insertion holes (3-8).
CN201911234518.0A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Waterproof dustproof switch board Active CN110911979B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113090126B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-03-25 广东华德力电气有限公司 Waterproof power distribution cabinet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3214470A1 (en) * 1982-04-20 1983-10-27 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Installation unit having a cylinder lock
DE69603230T2 (en) * 1995-06-01 1999-11-11 Schneider Electric Sa Housing for accommodating in particular electrical devices
US7077281B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2006-07-18 Yazaki Corporation Cover mounting structure of waterproof box
CN103636086A (en) * 2011-06-21 2014-03-12 伊顿公司 Sealed plug-in circuit breaker assembly
CN203912409U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Waterproof seal box used for online monitoring of high-voltage electric equipment
DE102014114261A1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2016-04-07 STEELDESIGN GmbH Cabinet, in particular for receiving electrical assemblies
CN207409816U (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-25 湖北恒晶电气有限公司 A kind of novel sealing structure for being used for microcomputer protecting device babinet and end cap
CN207497355U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-06-15 惠州市顺大新型建筑科技有限公司 A kind of container convenient for lifting locking
CN209071845U (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-07-05 福建通用同溢电气有限公司 A kind of safeguard structure for outdoor capacitor box

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3214470A1 (en) * 1982-04-20 1983-10-27 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Installation unit having a cylinder lock
DE69603230T2 (en) * 1995-06-01 1999-11-11 Schneider Electric Sa Housing for accommodating in particular electrical devices
US7077281B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2006-07-18 Yazaki Corporation Cover mounting structure of waterproof box
CN103636086A (en) * 2011-06-21 2014-03-12 伊顿公司 Sealed plug-in circuit breaker assembly
CN203912409U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Waterproof seal box used for online monitoring of high-voltage electric equipment
DE102014114261A1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2016-04-07 STEELDESIGN GmbH Cabinet, in particular for receiving electrical assemblies
CN207497355U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-06-15 惠州市顺大新型建筑科技有限公司 A kind of container convenient for lifting locking
CN207409816U (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-25 湖北恒晶电气有限公司 A kind of novel sealing structure for being used for microcomputer protecting device babinet and end cap
CN209071845U (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-07-05 福建通用同溢电气有限公司 A kind of safeguard structure for outdoor capacitor box

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