CN110908756B - Cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and system - Google Patents
Cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110908756B CN110908756B CN201911125839.7A CN201911125839A CN110908756B CN 110908756 B CN110908756 B CN 110908756B CN 201911125839 A CN201911125839 A CN 201911125839A CN 110908756 B CN110908756 B CN 110908756B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
- G06F9/452—Remote windowing, e.g. X-Window System, desktop virtualisation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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Abstract
The invention provides a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1, deploying a virtualization management tool on a virtualization cloud server, and running a VDI desktop; s2, deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, and running an IDV desktop; and S3, establishing network connection between a virtualization tool running on the cloud terminal and a virtualization management tool deployed on the virtualized cloud server, so that desktop running state data are synchronized between the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop in real time. The cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and system can realize real-time switching of the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop in the cloud desktop environment, effectively improve the use efficiency and optimize the user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of virtualized desktop clouds, in particular to a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and system.
Background
In recent years, virtualization technology and cloud desktop industry develop at a high speed, the application range is wider and wider, and the scene is richer and wider. VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure ) and IDV (Intelligent Desktop Virtualization, smart desktop virtualization) are two of the more common cloud desktop technologies. The two cloud desktops are realized through a virtualization technology, the bottom layer needs to run a host machine operating system, and the two cloud desktops are run through the virtualization technology; the two have respective suitable scenes, the VDI desktop runs on the virtualized cloud server, remote network access is provided, a user can be remotely connected to the VDI desktop for operation, the VDI desktop is not limited by physical positions, and the VDI desktop is easier to move; the IDV desktop is executed locally on the cloud terminal, and a virtual operating system is virtualized and run on the local host operating system. There is a scenario that a user generally works on a local IDV desktop, and when the user goes out or cannot access the local IDV desktop, the user wants to continue to work through the VDI desktop, so that a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method is needed, and state data can be synchronized between the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop. In a general cloud desktop product, a VDI desktop and an IDV desktop are required to be not completely independently operated, no synchronization mechanism exists, synchronization is not required to be performed in a state that the desktop is completely shut down and stops operating, the efficiency is low, and the use experience of a user is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching system, and VDI and IDV desktops can be switched in real time and seamlessly in a cloud desktop environment using the real-time fusion switching method, so that the use efficiency can be effectively improved, and the user experience is optimized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method comprises the following steps:
s1, deploying a virtualization management tool on a virtualization cloud server, and running a VDI desktop;
s2, deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, and running an IDV desktop;
s3, establishing network connection between a virtualization tool running on the cloud terminal and a virtualization management tool deployed on the virtualized cloud server, so that desktop running state data are synchronized between the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop in real time;
when a user uses the VDI desktop, desktop running state data is synchronized to the IDV desktop in a running state through the virtualization tool;
when a user uses an IDV desktop, the desktop run state data is synchronized to the VDI desktop in run state by the virtualization tool.
Further, the VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server and the IDV desktop running on the cloud terminal use the same virtualized operating system image.
Further, when the IDV desktop is started on the cloud terminal, the virtualization tool establishes TCP connection with a virtualization management tool running on the virtualized cloud server and a VDI desktop corresponding to the IDV desktop, and synchronizes desktop running state data with the VDI desktop running on the virtualized cloud server.
The invention also provides a switching system based on the cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method, which comprises a virtualized cloud server and a cloud terminal, wherein a virtualized management tool is deployed on the virtualized cloud server and operates a VDI desktop, and virtualized tools are deployed on nodes of the cloud terminal and operate an IDV desktop; the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop use the same virtualized operating system image.
The cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method and system can realize complete independence of two desktop entities of VDI and IDV in an operation state, simultaneously realize real-time and seamless switching according to the needs, do not need to close the desktops for data synchronization, enable the two desktops to be completely independent, enable system faults not to affect each other, effectively improve the use efficiency and optimize the user experience.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cloud desktop real-time fusion switching structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, deploying a virtualization management tool on a virtualization cloud server, and running a VDI desktop;
a virtualized management tool is deployed on the virtualized cloud server, and is used for running a VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server, wherein the VDI desktop is not affected by a physical position and can be accessed remotely through a network;
s2, deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, and running an IDV desktop;
and deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, wherein the tool is used for running the IDV desktop, monitoring the running state of the desktop virtual system, capturing the operations of memory, hard disk and the like, and synchronizing the desktop running state data with the virtualized cloud server.
S3, establishing network connection between a virtualization tool running on the cloud terminal and a virtualization management tool deployed on the virtualized cloud server, so that desktop running state data are synchronized between the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop in real time;
when a user uses the VDI desktop, desktop running state data is synchronized to the IDV desktop in a running state through the virtualization tool; the virtualization management tool monitors memory allocation and writing operation, file creation and writing operation in the VDI desktop operating system, records the difference content and sends the difference content to the virtualization tool of the corresponding IDV desktop on the cloud terminal through the network. And the virtualization tool corresponding to the IDV desktop on the cloud terminal applies the change content to the IDV desktop.
When a user uses an IDV desktop, the desktop run state data is synchronized to the VDI desktop in run state by the virtualization tool. The virtualization tool monitors memory allocation and writing operation, file creation and writing operation in the IDV desktop operation system, records the difference content and transmits the difference content to a virtualization management tool corresponding to the VDI desktop on the virtualization cloud server through a network. And the virtualization management tool corresponding to the VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server applies the changed content to the VDI desktop.
Specifically, the VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server and the IDV desktop running on the cloud terminal use the same virtualized operating system image. In addition, the VDI desktop runs on the virtualized cloud server, and the IDV desktop runs on the cloud terminal; the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop can be in an operation state at the same time; the user can use one desktop at the same time; data generated by any desktop in the running process is synchronized to the other desktop in real time; a virtualization management tool of a virtualization cloud server and a virtualization tool on a cloud terminal realize data synchronization between two desktops; the user can switch to another desktop for use in real time, continue the work performed on the last desktop before, open the document, and run the application program.
Specifically, when an IDV desktop is started on a cloud terminal, a virtualization tool establishes TCP connection with a virtualization management tool running on a virtual cloud server and a VDI desktop corresponding to the IDV desktop, and synchronizes desktop running state data with the VDI desktop running on the virtual cloud server.
The invention also provides a switching system based on the cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method, which comprises a virtualized cloud server and a cloud terminal, wherein a virtualized management tool is deployed on the virtualized cloud server and operates a VDI desktop, and virtualized tools are deployed on nodes of the cloud terminal and operate an IDV desktop; the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop use the same virtualized operating system image.
The VDI desktop and the IDV desktop use the same virtualized operating system image, which means that the two desktops have exactly the same file directory structure, system driver, application program, and other data.
Examples:
the cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
s1, deploying a virtualized cloud server environment, installing a server operating system, configuring a network, and ensuring that the virtualized cloud server environment can be accessed through a public network;
s2, deploying a virtualization management tool on the virtualization cloud server, and creating and manufacturing a desktop operating system virtualization mirror image by using an operating system ISO (ISO) installation file; installing and configuring an operating system and required software tools;
s3, creating a VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server by using a virtualized management tool based on the manufactured operating system image, and running the VDI desktop;
s4, deploying a virtualized cloud terminal environment, installing a terminal operating system, configuring a network, and ensuring that a public network can be accessed;
s5, deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, and configuring and writing an IP address of a virtualized cloud server;
s6, distributing the manufactured desktop operating system virtualized image to the cloud terminal, and starting the IDV desktop by using the image; when the IDV desktop runs for the first time, the virtualization tool synchronizes data with the corresponding VDI desktop running on the cloud server;
and S7, after the IDV desktop is started, carrying out real-time data synchronization between the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop, and enabling a user to switch between the two desktops in a seamless and free manner.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. The cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, deploying a virtualization management tool on a virtualization cloud server, and running a VDI desktop;
s2, deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, and running an IDV desktop;
s3, establishing network connection between a virtualization tool running on the cloud terminal and a virtualization management tool deployed on the virtualized cloud server, so that desktop running state data are synchronized between the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop in real time;
the step S1 specifically includes: deploying a virtualized cloud server environment, installing a server operating system and configuring a network; deploying a virtualization management tool on a virtualization cloud server, and creating and manufacturing a desktop operating system virtualization mirror image by using an operating system ISO (ISO) installation file; installing and configuring an operating system and required software tools; creating and running a VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server based on the produced operating system image by using a virtualized management tool;
the step S2 specifically includes: deploying a virtualized cloud terminal environment, installing a terminal operating system and configuring a network; deploying a virtualization tool on the cloud terminal, and configuring and writing an IP address of a virtualized cloud server; distributing the manufactured desktop operating system virtualized image to the cloud terminal, and starting the IDV desktop by using the image;
when a user uses the VDI desktop, desktop running state data is synchronized to the IDV desktop in a running state through the virtualization tool;
when a user uses the IDV desktop, desktop running state data is synchronized to the VDI desktop in a running state through the virtualization tool;
the same virtualized operating system mirror image is used for the VDI desktop on the virtualized cloud server and the IDV desktop running on the cloud terminal;
when an IDV desktop is started on a cloud terminal, a virtualization tool establishes TCP connection with a virtualization management tool running on a virtualized cloud server and a VDI desktop corresponding to the IDV desktop, and synchronizes desktop running state data with the VDI desktop running on the virtualized cloud server.
2. The switching system based on the cloud desktop real-time fusion switching method of claim 1 is characterized in that: the cloud terminal comprises a virtualized cloud server and a cloud terminal, wherein a virtualized management tool is deployed on the virtualized cloud server and a VDI desktop is operated, and virtualized tools are deployed on nodes of the cloud terminal and an IDV desktop is operated; the VDI desktop and the IDV desktop use the same virtualized operating system image.
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| CN111641671A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-09-08 | 方杰 | Resource matrix type elastic computing desktop cloud system |
| CN112988317B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江华网俊业科技有限公司 | Multi-mode cloud desktop management and control method and device |
| CN114281443B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-06-04 | 北方联合电力有限责任公司 | Cloud desktop system and method |
| CN116775223B (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-11-10 | 西安雷风电子科技有限公司 | Method for fusion use of IDV and VDI virtual desktops |
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