CN110906207B - LED vegetation lamp of adaptability regulation and control illumination spectrum - Google Patents
LED vegetation lamp of adaptability regulation and control illumination spectrum Download PDFInfo
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- CN110906207B CN110906207B CN201911339663.5A CN201911339663A CN110906207B CN 110906207 B CN110906207 B CN 110906207B CN 201911339663 A CN201911339663 A CN 201911339663A CN 110906207 B CN110906207 B CN 110906207B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/15—Adjustable mountings specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an LED plant growth lamp capable of adaptively regulating and controlling illumination spectrum, which comprises a base, side plates, a supporting plate, a plant growth lamp mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with two sliding rails, the invention adjusts the height and the horizontal position of the daylight lamp or the far red light lamp, meanwhile, the sunlight lamps or far-red lamps are adjusted to a certain angle, a plurality of sunlight lamps or far-red lamps are turned off or on through a controller, further adjusting the spectrum, and through arranging a full-spectrum daylight lamp for controlling the illumination intensity and a far-red lamp for controlling the light quality, the light intensity and the light quality are regulated and controlled through the switches of the lamps, so that the growth requirements of different plants are met, and the growth of the plants is optimal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant growth lamps, in particular to an LED plant growth lamp capable of adaptively regulating and controlling illumination spectrum.
Background
The plant growth lamp is an artificial light source that stimulates plant growth by being designed to emit the electromagnetic spectrum (400-700nm) suitable for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a process by which plants convert solar energy, wherein chlorophyll in leaves absorbs sunlight to provide all the energy required by the plant.
Patent No. CN108302368A discloses a plant growth lamp, which can realize the switching and adjustment of spectra by exciting different light conversion films through single-type LED backlight, and meets the spectral color requirements of plants of different varieties and growth stages; however, the lamp has the following drawbacks: the function of regulating the proportion of light intensity, red light and far-red light at the same time is not provided, the requirement of plants for growth under white light can not be met at the same time, the growth of the whole growth cycle of soybeans and the comprehensive treatment of different light intensity and light quality can not be met; moreover, the device is inconvenient to adjust, inconvenient to use and poor in practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an LED plant growth lamp capable of adaptively regulating and controlling an illumination spectrum.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an LED plant growth lamp capable of adaptively regulating and controlling illumination spectrum comprises a base, side plates, a supporting plate, a plant growth lamp mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the adjusting mechanism, two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a plurality of limiting holes are uniformly formed in one side of one sliding rail, and the plant growth lamp mechanism is connected in the sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the plant growth lamp mechanism comprises a controller, a bottom plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of one side of the controller, a vertical plate is vertically arranged at one end, away from the controller, of the bottom plate, an upper plate is horizontally arranged at the top of the vertical plate, the other end of the upper plate is connected with the controller, the bottom plate, the upper plate, the vertical plate and the controller form a sealed quadrangle, a quadrangular reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged among the bottom plate, the upper plate, the vertical plate and the inner side of the controller, a servo motor II is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the servo motor II is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through a knob and is movably connected with the reinforcing plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the knob, two sides of the knob are movably connected with a support rod I through movable rods which are of a convex structure, and two sides between the two support rods I are rotatably connected through two connecting plates, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the vertical plate and the inner side of the controller, the other end of the first supporting rod is movably connected with the cross rod through a tee joint, end heads are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cross rod, the bottom of each end head is rotatably connected with a roller, and the rollers are matched with the sliding rails;
the vertical servo motor I of installing in top of upper plate, servo motor I drives through the gear box and rotates the connecting rod and rotate, the top fixed mounting who rotates the connecting rod has the lamp shade, the inside of lamp shade is the circumference in proper order and is provided with a plurality of day light, far-reaching red light lamp, day light, far-reaching red light lamp and controller electric connection.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjusting mechanism comprises a third servo motor, the top of the base is fixedly provided with the third servo motor, an output shaft of the third servo motor is sleeved with a first gear, the first gear is connected with a second gear through a chain, the second gear is sleeved on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the base through a bearing, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a first movable plate, the other end of the first movable plate is connected with a second movable plate, the other ends of the two second movable plates are connected through a transmission rod, two ends of the transmission rod are respectively and rotatably connected with a second rotating plate, a second supporting rod is rotatably connected at the center between the two second rotating plates, two ends of the second supporting rod are sleeved with a first rotating plate, the first rotating plates and the second rotating plates are arranged in a crossed mode, the first rotating plates are located between the two second rotating plates, and one end of the first rotating plates is rotated with the base, the other ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are rotatably connected with the lifting seat;
the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of lift seat has the mounting panel, the top center department fixed mounting of lift seat has servo motor four, fixed mounting has gear four on servo motor four's the output shaft, gear four is connected with gear five through the chain, gear five cup joints on the transmission shaft, gear three is all installed at the both ends of transmission shaft, gear three drives gear seven through the chain and rotates, gear seven drives gear six through the chain and rotates, gear six and seven levels of gear set up and all install on the mounting panel, horizontal mounting has the slider between gear six and the gear seven, gear six and seven drive sliders slide, the top fixed mounting of slider has the backup pad.
As a further scheme of the invention: side plates are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the base, jacks are formed at four corners of the top of each side plate, a pull rod is connected to one side of each jack in a sliding mode, a spring I is arranged at the middle part of each pull rod, and a second inclined part is arranged at one side, close to each jack, of each pull rod; the bottom four corners of the supporting plate are vertically provided with inserting rods, through holes are formed in the middle of the inserting rods, and the bottom of each inserting rod is provided with a first inclined part.
As a further scheme of the invention: two on the horizontal pole and be located the bilateral symmetry of bracing piece one and install the regulation pole, two adjust the pole and rotate with the horizontal pole and be connected, per two connect through fixture block and inserted block between the regulation pole, just fixture block and inserted block all rotate with riser, controller inboard respectively and are connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: the device comprises an end socket and is characterized in that an air cylinder is obliquely arranged at one end of the top of the end socket, the other end of the air cylinder is movably connected with a pressing block which is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the pressing block is movably connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod penetrates through an inserting rod block arranged on one side of the end socket and is matched with a limiting hole.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the end is fixedly provided with a piston rod, the piston rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the bottom of the piston rod is rotatably connected with a roller.
As a further scheme of the invention: the jack is matched with the inserted rod; the through hole is matched with the pull rod; the first inclined part is matched with the second inclined part.
As a further scheme of the invention: the LED plant growth lamp comprises the following working steps:
firstly, driving an air cylinder to work to drive a pressing block to recover and further drive a limiting rod to ascend, then driving a servo motor II to drive a screw rod to rotate, driving a knob to rotate, driving a support rod to rotate by the knob through two convex movable rods to drive a cross rod to slide in a slide rail to adjust the height of a lampshade, and finally driving the air cylinder to work to drive the pressing block to reset, wherein the limiting rod is inserted into a limiting hole;
step two, driving a servo motor III to drive a gear I to rotate, driving a gear II to rotate through a chain, driving a rotating shaft to rotate through a gear II, driving a movable plate I to rotate through the rotating shaft, driving a movable plate II to rotate through the movable plate I, driving a transmission rod to rotate through the movable plate II, driving a rotating plate II to rotate through a support rod II, driving the rotating plate I to rotate through a support rod II, jacking a lifting seat through the rotating plate I and the rotating plate II, adjusting the height of the lifting seat, and further adjusting the height of a plant growth lamp mechanism;
driving a servo motor to rotate, wherein the servo motor drives a gear to rotate, the gear drives a gear to rotate through a chain, the gear drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives gears at two ends to rotate, the gear drives a gear to rotate through a chain, and meanwhile, a sliding block is driven to horizontally slide, the sliding block drives a supporting plate to horizontally move, and the horizontal position of the plant growth lamp mechanism is adjusted;
driving a servo motor I to work, driving a rotating connecting rod to rotate through a gear box, and driving a lampshade to rotate through the rotating connecting rod so as to drive the daylight lamp and the far-red light lamp to rotate; adjusting the angles of the daylight lamp and the far red light lamp;
and step five, turning off or turning on a plurality of daylight lamps and far-red light lamps through a controller so as to adjust the spectrum.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the driving cylinder works to drive the pressing block to recover and further drive the limiting rod to ascend, then the servo motor II is driven to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the knob to rotate, the knob drives the supporting rod I to rotate through the two convex movable rods, the cross rod is driven to slide in the sliding rail under the combined action of the supporting rod I, the adjusting rod, the connecting plate, the movable rods, the clamping block and the inserting block, the supporting rod I and the adjusting rod stably move upwards to adjust the height of the lampshade, finally the driving cylinder works to drive the pressing block to reset, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole to drive the servo motor I to work, the gear box drives the rotating connecting rod to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod drives the lampshade to rotate so as to drive the daylight lamp and the far-reaching lamp to rotate; the height of the daylight lamp and the far-red light lamp and the angle of the daylight lamp and the far-red light lamp can be adjusted conveniently, so that the illumination intensity of the daylight lamp and the far-red light lamp can be adjusted conveniently, the use is convenient, and the practicability is high; through the setting of gag lever post, spacing hole, be convenient for fixed vegetation lamp mechanism.
The first gear is driven to rotate by driving the third servo motor, the second gear is driven to rotate by driving the first gear through a chain, the second gear drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first movable plate to rotate, the first movable plate drives the second movable plate to rotate, the second movable plate drives a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the second rotatable plate to rotate, the second rotatable plate drives the first rotatable plate to rotate through the second support rod, the first rotatable plate and the second rotatable plate jack up the lifting seat, the height of the lifting seat is adjusted, and then the height of the plant growth lamp mechanism is adjusted; driving a servo motor to rotate four times, driving a gear to rotate five times through a chain, driving a transmission shaft to rotate five times through the chain, driving gears to rotate three at two ends through the transmission shaft, driving a gear to rotate seven through the chain, driving a gear to rotate six through the chain, driving a sliding block to horizontally slide, driving a supporting plate to horizontally move through the sliding block, and adjusting the horizontal position of a plant growth lamp mechanism; the height and the horizontal position of the plant growth lamp mechanism are adjusted, so that the position of the plant growth lamp mechanism is convenient to adjust, and the height and the horizontal position of the daylight lamp and the far-red light lamp are convenient to adjust, so that the illumination intensity is adjusted, the plant growth lamp mechanism is suitable for growth of different types of plants, the growth requirements of different plants are met, and the growth of the plants is optimal; the applicability is stronger, and the method is convenient for being applied to different situations.
The invention adjusts the height and horizontal position of the daylight lamp or the far-red light, adjusts a certain angle of the daylight lamp or the far-red light, closes or opens a plurality of the daylight lamps or the far-red light through the controller to further adjust the spectrum, adjusts the light intensity and the light quality through the full-spectrum daylight lamp for controlling the illumination intensity and the far-red light for controlling the light quality and switches of a plurality of lamps, thereby meeting the growth requirements of different plants and leading the growth of the plants to be optimal.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an LED plant growth lamp of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the plant growth lamp mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the plant growth lamp mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the plant growth lamp mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller region of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top side view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the side plate and the supporting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a plant growth light mechanism; 21. a jack; 22. a first spring; 23. a pull rod; 24. a second inclined part; 31. a slide rail; 32. a limiting hole; 33. a through hole; 34. a first inclined part; 35. inserting a rod; 41. a limiting rod; 42. a roller; 43. a first supporting rod; 44. a cross bar; 45. adjusting a rod; 46. a cylinder; 47. a tip; 48. a plunger block; 49. a pressing block; 410. an upper plate; 411. a controller; 412. a lamp shade; 413. rotating the connecting rod; 414. a daylight lamp; 415. a far red light; 416. a gear case; 417. a first servo motor; 418. a movable rod; 419. a connecting plate; 420. a knob; 421. a clamping block; 422. a screw rod; 423. inserting a block; 424. a servo motor II; 425. a base plate; 426. a vertical plate; 427. a reinforcing plate; 428. a third spring; 429. a piston rod; 10. a servo motor III; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a first movable plate; 15. rotating the first plate; 16. a second movable plate; 17. a third gear; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a drive shaft; 110. a servo motor IV; 111. a fourth gear; 112. a fifth gear; 113. a sixth gear; 114. a slider; 115. a seventh gear; 116. a lifting seat; 117. a second supporting rod; 118. a transmission rod; 119. and rotating the second plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an LED plant growth lamp for adaptively regulating and controlling an illumination spectrum includes a base 1, a side plate 2, a support plate 3, a plant growth lamp mechanism 4 and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, the support plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting mechanism, two slide rails 31 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the support plate 3, one side of one slide rail 31 is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting holes 32, and the plant growth lamp mechanism 4 is slidably connected in the slide rail 31;
the plant growth lamp mechanism 4 comprises a controller 411, the controller 411 is of a CBW-T150S type, a bottom plate 425 is horizontally installed at the bottom end of one side of the controller 411, a vertical plate 426 is vertically installed at one end, far away from the controller 411, of the bottom plate 425, an upper plate 410 is horizontally installed at the top of the vertical plate 426, the other end of the upper plate 410 is connected with the controller 411, the bottom plate 425, the upper plate 410, the vertical plate 426 and the controller 411 form a sealed quadrangle, a quadrangular reinforcing plate 427 is fixedly installed among the bottom plate 425, the upper plate 410, the vertical plate 426 and the controller 411, the strength of equipment is improved, a servo motor II 424 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom plate 425, an output shaft of the servo motor II 424 is connected with a screw rod 427, the screw rod 422 penetrates through the knob 420 to be movably connected with the reinforcing plate 427, the screw rod 422 is in threaded connection with the knob 420, two sides of the knob 420 are movably connected with a first supporting rod 43 through a movable rod 418, the movable rod 418 is of a convex structure, two sides between the two first support rods 43 are rotatably connected through two connecting plates 419, the connecting plates 419 are rotatably connected with the vertical plates 426 and the inner sides of the controller 411, the other ends of the first support rods 43 are movably connected with the cross rod 44 through a tee joint, end heads 47 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cross rod 44, the bottom of each end head 47 is rotatably connected with a roller 42, and the rollers 42 are matched with the slide rails 31;
The adjusting mechanism comprises a third servo motor 10, the third servo motor 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a first gear 11 is sleeved on an output shaft of the third servo motor 10, the first gear 11 is connected with a second gear 12 through a chain, the second gear 12 is sleeved on a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is horizontally installed on the base 1 through a bearing, two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are rotatably connected with a first movable plate 14, the other end of the first movable plate 14 is connected with a second movable plate 16, the other ends of the two second movable plates 16 are connected through a transmission rod 118, two ends of the transmission rod 118 are rotatably connected with a second rotating plate 119, a second supporting rod 117 is rotatably connected at the center between the two second rotating plates 119, first rotating plates 15 are sleeved at two ends of the second supporting rod 117, the first rotating plates 15 and the second rotating plates 119 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first rotating plates 15 are located between the two second rotating plates 119, one end of the first rotating plate 15 rotates with the base 1, and the other ends of the first rotating plate 15 and the second rotating plate 119 are rotatably connected with the lifting seat 116;
the utility model discloses a lifting device, including lifting seat 116, mounting panel 18, four gears, gear seven 115, gear six 113, gear seven 115, slider 114, mounting panel 3, lifting seat 116's the equal fixed mounting in top both sides has mounting panel 18, lifting seat 116's top center department fixed mounting has four servo motor 110, fixed mounting has four 111 gears on four servo motor 110's the output shaft, four 111 gears are connected with five 112 gears through the chain, five 112 gears cup joint on transmission shaft 19, three 17 gears are all installed at the both ends of transmission shaft 19, three 17 gears drive seven 115 through the chain and rotate, seven 115 gears drive six 113 rotations through the chain, six 113 gears and seven 115 levels of gear set up and all install on mounting panel 18, horizontal mounting has slider 114 between six 113 gears and seven 115 gears, six 113 gears and seven 115 drive slider 114 slide, slider 114's top fixed mounting has backup pad 3.
Four corners of the top of the base 1 are fixedly provided with side plates 2, sound insulation pads are arranged on the inner walls of the side plates 2, good sound insulation effect is achieved, four corners of the top of the side plates 2 are provided with insertion holes 21, one side of each insertion hole 21 is connected with a pull rod 23 in a sliding mode, the middle of each pull rod 23 is provided with a first spring 22, and one side, close to the insertion holes 21, of each pull rod 23 is provided with a second inclined part 24; four corners of the bottom of the support plate 3 are vertically provided with inserting rods 35, a through hole 33 is formed in the middle of each inserting rod 35, and the bottom of each inserting rod 35 is provided with a first inclined part 34; the insertion hole 21 is matched with the insertion rod 35; the through hole 33 is matched with the pull rod 23; the first inclined part 34 is matched with the second inclined part 24, the supporting plate 3 descends to drive the inserting rod 35 to descend, the inserting rod 35 is inserted into the inserting hole 21, the first inclined part 34 and the second inclined part 24 are arranged, the pull rod 23 is pushed to move, the first compression spring 22 is compressed, the inserting rod 35 continues to descend, the reaction force generated by the first spring 22 can push the pull rod 23 to be inserted into the through hole 33, the supporting plate 3 and the side plate 2 are fixed conveniently, and the arrangement of internal entering dust is avoided.
Two on the horizontal pole 44 and be located the bilateral symmetry of bracing piece 43 and install regulation pole 45, two regulation pole 45 rotates with horizontal pole 44 to be connected, per two adjust between the pole 45 through fixture block 421 and inserted block 423 connection, just fixture block 421 and inserted block 423 all rotate with riser 426, controller 411 inboard respectively and are connected, through the setting of adjusting pole 45, have good equilibrium for the growth lamp goes up and down more steadily.
The top one end slope of end 47 is provided with cylinder 46, the other end swing joint of cylinder 46 has the pressure piece 49 that the slope set up, the bottom swing joint who presses piece 49 has gag lever post 41, gag lever post 41 passes the inserted bar piece 48 and the spacing hole 32 adaptation of end 47 one side installation, drives actuating cylinder 46, drives inserted bar piece 48 and goes up and down, inserts in the spacing hole 32, is convenient for fixed vegetation lamp mechanism 4.
The bottom of end 47 is fixedly mounted with a piston rod 429, the piston rod 429 is sleeved with a spring three 428, the bottom of the piston rod 429 is rotatably connected with a roller 42, and the arrangement of the spring three 428 has good shock absorption.
The LED plant growth lamp comprises the following working steps:
step one, driving the cylinder 46 to work to drive the pressing block 49 to be recovered, further driving the limiting rod 41 to ascend, then driving the servo motor two 424 to drive the screw rod 422 to rotate, driving the knob 420 to rotate by the screw rod 422, driving the support rod one 43 to rotate by the knob 420 through the two convex movable rods 418, driving the cross rod 44 to slide in the slide rail 31, adjusting the height of the lampshade 412, finally driving the cylinder 46 to work to drive the pressing block 49 to reset, and inserting the limiting rod 41 into the limiting hole 32;
step two, driving a servo motor III 10 to drive a gear I11 to rotate, driving a gear I11 to rotate through a chain to drive a gear II 12 to rotate, driving a rotating shaft 13 to rotate through a gear II 12, driving a movable plate I14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, driving a movable plate II 16 to rotate through the movable plate I14, driving a transmission rod 118 to rotate through the movable plate II 16, driving a rotating plate II 119 to rotate through the transmission rod 118, driving a rotating plate I15 to rotate through a support rod II 117 through the rotating plate II 119, jacking up the lifting seat 116 through the rotating plate I15 and the rotating plate II 119, adjusting the height of the lifting seat 116, and further adjusting the height of the plant growth lamp mechanism 4;
step three, driving a servo motor four 110 to rotate, driving a gear four 111 to rotate by the servo motor four 110, driving a gear five 112 to rotate by the gear four 111 through a chain, driving a transmission shaft 19 to rotate by the gear five 112, driving a gear three 17 at two ends to rotate by the transmission shaft 19, driving a gear seven 115 to rotate by the gear three 17 through the chain, driving a gear six 113 to rotate by the gear seven 115 through the chain, driving a sliding block 114 to horizontally slide, driving a supporting plate 3 to horizontally move by the sliding block 114, and adjusting the horizontal position of the plant growth lamp mechanism 4;
driving a servo motor I417 to work, driving a rotating connecting rod 413 to rotate through a gear box 416, and driving a lampshade 412 to rotate through the rotating connecting rod 413 so as to drive the daylight lamp 414 and the far-red light 415 to rotate; adjusting the angles of the daylight lamp 414 and the far-red lamp 415;
and step five, turning off or turning on a plurality of sunshine lamps 414 or far red lamps 415 through the controller 411, thereby adjusting the spectrum.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the pressing block 49 is driven to be recovered by driving the cylinder 46 to work, so that the limiting rod 41 is driven to ascend, then the servo motor II 424 is driven to drive the screw rod 422 to rotate, the screw rod 422 drives the knob 420 to rotate, the knob 420 drives the supporting rod I43 to rotate through the two convex movable rods 418, under the combined action of the supporting rod I43, the adjusting rod 45, the connecting plate 419, the movable rods 418, the fixture block 421 and the inserting block 423, the cross rod 44 is driven to slide in the slide rail 31, the supporting rod I43 and the adjusting rod 45 stably move upwards to adjust the height of the lampshade 412, finally the cylinder 46 is driven to work, the pressing block 49 is driven to reset, the limiting rod 41 is inserted into the limiting hole 32, the servo motor I417 is driven to work, the gear box 416 drives the rotating connecting rod 413 to rotate, the rotating connecting rod 413 drives the lampshade 412 to rotate, and further drives the daylight lamp 414 and the far-reaching lamp 415 to rotate; the heights of the daylight lamp 414 and the far-red light 415 and the angles of the daylight lamp 414 and the far-red light 415 are convenient to adjust, so that the illumination intensity of the daylight lamp 414 and the far-red light 415 is convenient to adjust, the use is convenient, and the practicability is high; through the setting of gag lever post 41, spacing hole 32, be convenient for fixed vegetation lamp mechanism 4.
The third servo motor 10 is driven to drive the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 drives the second gear 12 to rotate through a chain, the second gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the first movable plate 14 to rotate, the first movable plate 14 drives the second movable plate 16 to rotate, the second movable plate 16 drives the transmission rod 118 to rotate, the transmission rod 118 drives the second rotating plate 119 to rotate, the second rotating plate 119 drives the first rotating plate 15 to rotate through the second supporting rod 117, the first rotating plate 15 and the second rotating plate 119 jack up the lifting seat 116, the height of the lifting seat 116 is adjusted, and then the height of the plant growth lamp mechanism 4 is adjusted; the fourth servo motor 110 is driven to rotate, the fourth servo motor 110 drives the fourth gear 111 to rotate, the fourth gear 111 drives the fifth gear 112 to rotate through a chain, the fifth gear 112 drives the transmission shaft 19 to rotate, the transmission shaft 19 drives the third gears 17 at two ends to rotate, the third gear 17 drives the seventh gear 115 to rotate through a chain, the seventh gear 115 drives the sixth gear 113 to rotate through a chain, meanwhile, the sliding block 114 is driven to horizontally slide, the sliding block 114 drives the supporting plate 3 to horizontally move, and the horizontal position of the plant growth lamp mechanism 4 is adjusted; the height and the horizontal position of the plant growth lamp mechanism 4 are adjusted, so that the position of the plant growth lamp mechanism 4 is convenient to adjust, and the heights and the horizontal positions of the daylight lamp 414 and the far-red light 415 are convenient to adjust, so that the illumination intensity is adjusted, the plant growth lamp mechanism is suitable for the growth of different types of plants, the growth requirements of different plants are met, and the growth of the plants is optimal; the applicability is stronger, and the method is convenient for being applied to different situations.
Close a plurality of sunshine 414 or far-reaching red light 415 through controller 411, and then adjust the spectrum, through being provided with the full spectrum sunshine lamp that carries out control to illumination intensity and the far-reaching red light lamp that carries out control to light quality, come to regulate and control light intensity and light quality through the switch of a plurality of lamps to satisfy the growth demand of different plants, make the growth of plant reach the best.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The LED plant growth lamp capable of adaptively regulating and controlling the illumination spectrum is characterized by comprising a base (1), side plates (2), a supporting plate (3), a plant growth lamp mechanism (4) and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), the supporting plate (3) is fixedly installed on the adjusting mechanism, two sliding rails (31) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting plate (3), one side of one sliding rail (31) is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting holes (32), and the plant growth lamp mechanism (4) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (31);
the plant growth lamp mechanism (4) comprises a controller (411), a bottom plate (425) is horizontally installed at the bottom end of one side of the controller (411), a vertical plate (426) is vertically installed at one end, far away from the controller (411), of the bottom plate (425), an upper plate (410) is horizontally installed at the top of the vertical plate (426), the other end of the upper plate (410) is connected with the controller (411), the bottom plate (425), the upper plate (410), the vertical plate (426) and the controller (411) form a sealed quadrilateral, a quadrilateral reinforcing plate (427) is fixedly installed among the inner sides of the bottom plate (425), the upper plate (410), the vertical plate (426) and the controller (411), a second servo motor (424) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom plate (425), an output shaft of the second servo motor (424) is connected with a screw rod (422), and the screw rod (422) penetrates through a knob (420) and is movably connected with the reinforcing plate (427), the screw rod (422) is in threaded connection with the knob (420), two sides of the knob (420) are movably connected with the first support rods (43) through the movable rods (418), the movable rods (418) are of a convex structure, two sides between the first support rods (43) are rotatably connected through two connecting plates (419), the connecting plates (419) are rotatably connected with inner sides of a vertical plate (426) and a controller (411), the other end of each support rod (43) is movably connected with the cross rod (44) through a tee joint, end heads (47) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cross rod (44), the bottom of each end head (47) is rotatably connected with a roller (42), and the roller (42) is matched with the sliding rail (31);
a first servo motor (417) is vertically installed at the top of the upper plate (410), the first servo motor (417) drives a rotating connecting rod (413) to rotate through a gear box (416), a lampshade (412) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating connecting rod (413), a plurality of daylight lamps (414) and far-red light lamps (415) are sequentially arranged in the lampshade (412) in a circumferential manner, and the daylight lamps (414) and the far-red light lamps (415) are electrically connected with a controller (411);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a third servo motor (10), the third servo motor (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a first gear (11) is sleeved on an output shaft of the third servo motor (10), the first gear (11) is connected with a second gear (12) through a chain, the second gear (12) is sleeved on a rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) is horizontally mounted on the base (1) through a bearing, two ends of the rotating shaft (13) are both rotatably connected with a first movable plate (14), the other end of the first movable plate (14) is connected with a second movable plate (16), the other ends of the two second movable plates (16) are connected through a transmission rod (118), two ends of the transmission rod (118) are both rotatably connected with a second rotating plate (119), and a second supporting rod (117) is rotatably connected at the center between the two second rotating plates (119), the two ends of the second supporting rod (117) are sleeved with the first rotating plates (15), the first rotating plates (15) and the second rotating plates (119) are arranged in a crossed mode, the first rotating plates (15) are located between the second rotating plates (119), one ends of the first rotating plates (15) rotate with the base (1), and the other ends of the first rotating plates (15) and the second rotating plates (119) are rotatably connected with the lifting seat (116);
the lifting device is characterized in that mounting plates (18) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the lifting seat (116), a servo motor four (110) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the lifting seat (116), a gear four (111) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor four (110), the gear four (111) is connected with a gear five (112) through a chain, the gear five (112) is sleeved on a transmission shaft (19), gears three (17) are mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft (19), the gear three (17) drives a gear seven (115) to rotate through the chain, the gear seven (115) drives a gear six (113) to rotate through the chain, the gear six (113) and the gear seven (115) are horizontally arranged and are mounted on the mounting plates (18), a sliding block (114) is horizontally mounted between the gear six (113) and the gear seven (115), and the gear six (113) and the gear seven (115) drive the sliding block (114) to slide, the top of the sliding block (114) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (3);
side plates (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the base (1), jacks (21) are formed at four corners of the top of each side plate (2), a pull rod (23) is connected to one side of each jack (21) in a sliding manner, a first spring (22) is arranged at the middle part of each pull rod (23), and a second inclined part (24) is arranged at one side, close to each jack (21), of each pull rod (23); four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (3) are vertically provided with inserting rods (35), a through hole (33) is formed in the middle of each inserting rod (35), and the bottom of each inserting rod (35) is provided with a first inclined part (34);
adjusting rods (45) are symmetrically arranged on the two cross rods (44) and positioned on two sides of the first supporting rod (43), the two adjusting rods (45) are rotatably connected with the cross rods (44), every two adjusting rods (45) are connected through a clamping block (421) and an inserting block (423), and the clamping block (421) and the inserting block (423) are respectively rotatably connected with the vertical plate (426) and the inner side of the controller (411);
an air cylinder (46) is obliquely arranged at one end of the top of the end socket (47), a pressing block (49) which is obliquely arranged is movably connected to the other end of the air cylinder (46), a limiting rod (41) is movably connected to the bottom of the pressing block (49), and the limiting rod (41) penetrates through an inserted rod block (48) which is arranged on one side of the end socket (47) and is matched with the limiting hole (32);
a piston rod (429) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end head (47), a spring III (428) is sleeved on the piston rod (429), and a roller (42) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the piston rod (429);
the insertion hole (21) is matched with the insertion rod (35); the through hole (33) is matched with the pull rod (23); the first inclined part (34) is matched with the second inclined part (24);
the LED plant growth lamp comprises the following working steps:
step one, driving an air cylinder (46) to work to drive a pressing block (49) to recover, further driving a limiting rod (41) to ascend, then driving a servo motor II (424) to drive a screw rod (422) to rotate, driving a knob (420) to rotate by the screw rod (422), driving a supporting rod I (43) to rotate by the knob (420) through two convex movable rods (418), driving a cross rod (44) to slide in a sliding rail (31), adjusting the height of a lampshade (412), finally driving the air cylinder (46) to work to drive the pressing block (49) to reset, and inserting the limiting rod (41) into a limiting hole (32);
driving a servo motor III (10) to drive a gear I (11) to rotate, driving a gear I (11) to rotate through a chain, driving a gear II (12) to rotate through the gear II (12), driving a rotating shaft (13) to rotate through the gear II (12), driving a movable plate I (14) to rotate through the rotating shaft (13), driving a movable plate II (16) to rotate through the movable plate I (14), driving a driving rod (118) to rotate through the movable plate II (16), driving a rotating plate II (119) to rotate through the driving rod II (119), driving a rotating plate I (15) to rotate through a supporting rod II (117), jacking up the lifting seat (116) through the rotating plate I (15) and the rotating plate II (119), adjusting the height of the lifting seat (116), and further adjusting the height of the plant growth lamp mechanism (4);
step three, driving a servo motor four (110) to rotate, driving a gear four (111) to rotate by the servo motor four (110), driving a gear five (112) to rotate by the gear four (111) through a chain, driving a transmission shaft (19) to rotate by the gear five (112), driving gears three (17) at two ends to rotate by the transmission shaft (19), driving a gear seven (115) to rotate by the gear three (17) through a chain, driving a gear six (113) to rotate by the gear seven (115) through a chain, driving a sliding block (114) to horizontally slide, driving a supporting plate (3) to horizontally move by the sliding block (114), and adjusting the horizontal position of a plant growth lamp mechanism (4);
driving a servo motor I (417) to work, driving a rotating connecting rod (413) to rotate through a gear box (416), and driving a lampshade (412) to rotate through the rotating connecting rod (413), so as to drive a daylight lamp (414) and a far-red light lamp (415) to rotate; adjusting the angles of the daylight lamp (414) and the far-red light (415);
and step five, turning off or turning on a plurality of daylight lamps (414) and far-red light lamps (415) through a controller (411) so as to adjust the spectrum.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911339663.5A CN110906207B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | LED vegetation lamp of adaptability regulation and control illumination spectrum |
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| CN201911339663.5A CN110906207B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | LED vegetation lamp of adaptability regulation and control illumination spectrum |
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| CN110906207B true CN110906207B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112040586B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2023-08-29 | 安徽世林照明股份有限公司 | Automatic adjust vegetation lamp system of spectrum |
| CN112524574A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-19 | 马鞍山中智科技有限公司 | Vegetation lamp that possesses temperature protect function |
| CN113551210B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳市华浩德电子有限公司 | LED plant illumination intelligent light-operated driving power supply |
| CN113728827A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-03 | 南京暮恪信息科技有限公司 | Photosynthesis system applied to agricultural greenhouse planting |
| CN113906927A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-11 | 辽东学院 | Automatic adjust indoor ornamental plant illumination intensity and long curing means |
| CN114562704A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江炬星照明有限公司 | Vertically and horizontally connected full-spectrum LED plant lamp |
| CN115875648B (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-08-25 | 深圳市朗文科技实业有限公司 | Light-gathering and astigmatism-adjustable integrated light supplementing device and plant light supplementing equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US7476006B2 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2009-01-13 | Hinds Kenneth A | Automated lighting system with extendable and retractable light units |
| CN207443677U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-06-05 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of plant incubator that can adjust light intensity and light quality simultaneously |
| CN107524981A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-29 | 厦门多彩光电子科技有限公司 | A kind of LED plant illuminations system |
| CN107804810A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-16 | 张旋 | A kind of hydraulic machinery lifting platform |
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