CN110905121A - Waterproof outer wall - Google Patents
Waterproof outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110905121A CN110905121A CN201911234781.XA CN201911234781A CN110905121A CN 110905121 A CN110905121 A CN 110905121A CN 201911234781 A CN201911234781 A CN 201911234781A CN 110905121 A CN110905121 A CN 110905121A
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- waterproof
- wall
- exterior wall
- wetting
- hydrophilic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses waterproof outer wall, a serial communication port, the side is erect to the outer wall for non-infiltration surface, the outer wall includes hydrophilic drainage portion for seepage rivers discharge downwards, thereby realize that the outer wall is waterproof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waterproof project of a building, in particular to a waterproof task which is completed by a waterproof board with a non-wetting surface and auxiliary drainage facilities such as a hydrophilic guide piece and the like.
Background
The wall surfaces of common houses are realized by strictly preventing rainwater leakage for a long time, the requirements on construction sites, processes and weather are high, particularly, the wall surfaces are not aging-resistant, the waterproof life is not long due to the fact that materials are stolen and materials are reduced, the wall surfaces are repeatedly maintained, resources are wasted, an ideal waterproof effect cannot be achieved, waste materials are difficult to recover, environmental pollution is serious, and the wall surfaces are large in resource consumption and not environment-friendly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of short waterproof life, difficult construction and the like of the existing waterproof technology, the invention provides a drop type surface energy waterproof system which utilizes a drainage ditch and an auxiliary drainage facility in a waterproof board to drain leaked rainwater into the drainage facility.
The invention is completed in the following way:
the waterproof outer wall is characterized in that the vertical side face of the outer wall is a non-wetting surface, and the outer wall comprises a hydrophilic drainage part for downward discharge of seepage water flow.
Preferably, two ends of the waterproof outer wall are fixedly, hermetically and fixedly connected with the upper beam and the lower beam.
Preferably, the hydrophilic drainage part is a hydrophilic drainage surface on the vertical side of the outer wall or a hydrophilic drainage strip or a combined drainage piece arranged on a non-wetting surface on the vertical side of the outer wall.
Preferably, the waterproof outer wall is a hollow wallboard with holes.
Preferably, the outer sides of the upper beam and the lower beam are ribs with slopes from high inside to low outside, and the lower end of the waterproof outer wall is fixedly connected with the inner side faces of the ribs of the upper beam and the lower beam.
Preferably, the waterproof outer wall side structure may be:
the notches or the convex edges of the tenon-and-mortise structure are used for mutual occlusion connection between the waterproof outer walls;
and the female tenon or the male tenon is used for mutually overlapping and connecting the waterproof outer walls.
Preferably, two sides of the waterproof outer wall interface are respectively provided with a perforated flat plate and a perforated T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped plate and the flat plate are fixedly connected so as to fasten the two waterproof outer walls; and hydrophilic drainage strips are arranged on the inner surfaces of the two sides of the transverse plate of the T-shaped plate and are tightly attached to the non-wetted surface of the vertical side surface of the waterproof outer wall.
Preferably, two sides of the waterproof outer wall interface are respectively provided with a perforated flat plate, and the two flat plates are fixedly connected so as to fasten the two waterproof outer walls; hydrophilic drainage strips are arranged on two sides of the flat plate and used for discharging leakage water flow downwards.
Preferably, a T-shaped upright post is fixedly arranged between the upper beam and the lower beam and used for improving the stability of the waterproof outer wall.
Preferably, the combined drainage piece is formed by alternately arranging and combining hydrophilic drainage strips and non-infiltration strips.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the method breaks through the technical difficulty of the existing house waterproof engineering, so that the waterproof engineering is developed from strict and completely closed waterproof to a blocking and dredging combination mode, and the engineering construction difficulty and the production cost are greatly reduced.
2. The waterproof paint has low requirements on construction sites, processes and weather, has long waterproof period, does not generate harmful substances in the construction process, is an environment-friendly industry, and meets the requirement of environmental protection.
3. It can be produced by standardized sectional materials or prefabricated components by using heat insulation materials such as plastic or rubber foam, extruded sheets, composite materials and the like, or by standardized sectional materials or prefabricated components by combining the heat insulation materials such as plastic or rubber foam, extruded sheets, composite materials and the like with metal and plastic, and can achieve ideal waterproof and heat insulation effects.
4. It can be used in conjunction with solar panels for waterproofing solar roofs and other environments and buildings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wall panel construction of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped plate structure of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a load beam according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a load beam according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an installation configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a hydrophilic drainage member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a load-bearing beam or a column according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the practical limit conditions of the present application, so that the modifications of the structures, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, do not have the technical essence, and the modifications, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, are all within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application are written in a progressive manner.
Referring to fig. 1, it is to process the wall surface into a prefabricated wall panel (1) with high waterproof performance and proper width, in order to reduce the weight of the prefabricated wall panel (1), the wall panel (1) can be processed into a hollow wall panel (1) with holes (2), the areas of two sides (vertical) of the wall panel (1) which need surface waterproof can be processed into non-wetting surfaces with proper hydrophobic surface (the non-wetting surfaces include non-wetting surfaces, hydrophilic surfaces without surface wetting phenomenon and neutral surfaces), or more surfaces of the wall panel (1) can be processed into non-wetting surfaces, a hydrophilic drainage strip (8) (the hydrophilic drainage strip (8) is installed at the outer side of the side surface but is proper distance away from the outer side edge) is installed on the non-wetting surface of the vertical side of the wall panel (1) so as to seal the hydrophilic drainage strip (8)) between the interfaces of the two wall panels (1), or the parts of the two sides of the wallboard (1) which need to be drained are directly processed into hydrophilic drainage surfaces (8), and the hydrophilic drainage strips (8) or the hydrophilic drainage surfaces (8) are preferably processed by materials which are hydrophilic and have the functions of surface infiltration, adsorption and siphon. Will take hydrophilic drainage strip (8) or hydrophilic drainage surface (8) wallboard (1) each other inseparable put or install together, with the upper and lower end and the upper and lower roof beam of wallboard (1), wallboard (1) clearance with (use non-infiltration nature as suitable) bonding material bonding sealed and fixed, and should carry out water repellent treatment with wallboard (1) and the kneck surface of upper beam, carry out water repellent treatment with surface and interface within hydrophilic drainage strip (8) of kneck of wallboard (1) and lower beam, or carry out water repellent treatment with wallboard (1) and the more surface of kneck of lower beam. When the bonding material in the gap between the two wall boards (1) is hydrophilic, a non-wetting substance is added in the hydrophilic drainage strip (8) or the hydrophilic drainage surface (8) of the wall board (1) to separate the hydrophilic bonding material from the hydrophilic drainage strip (8) or the hydrophilic drainage surface (8), so that the hydrophilic bonding material is prevented from influencing the drainage effect of the hydrophilic drainage strip (8) or the hydrophilic drainage surface (8).
With reference to fig. 8, in order to improve the structural stability of the wall panel (1) and the upper and lower beams, a rib (22) with a suitable inner-height outer-low outward gradient can be processed on the outer side above the upper and lower beams (15), a rib (16) can be processed on the outer side below the upper and lower beams (15), the surface of the lower end surface of the wall panel (1), the rib (22) and the rib (16) can be processed into a suitable non-wetting surface with a non-wetting surface, the upper and lower ends of the wall panel (1) are tightly abutted against the rib (22) and the inner side surface of the rib (16) of the upper and lower beams, and the inner interface between the wall panel (1) and the beams (15) is bonded by using a bonding material, so that the wall panel (1) can be stably installed between the upper and lower. The waterproof treatment height of the interface between the lower end of the wallboard (1) and the inner side of the beam (15) is higher than the height of the convex rib (22), so that leakage water flow can be automatically discharged.
Referring to fig. 11, in order to improve the processing performance of the bearing beam (15), a metal plate (18) can be vertically installed on the outer side of the bearing beam (15) instead of the rib (22) and the rib (16), the metal plate (18) can be embedded in the bearing beam (15) by using angle steel or a steel plate, and the angle steel can also be fixedly installed on the processed bearing beam (15).
With reference to fig. 9, in order to further improve the structural stability of the wall panel (1) and the upper and lower beams, grooves (17) may be formed in the inner sides of the ribs (22), the ribs (16) or the metal plates (18) above or below the upper and lower beams (15), so that the upper and lower ends of the wall panel (1) are directly clamped in the grooves (17), and then the interface between the wall panel (1) and the beams (15) is bonded and fixed by using a bonding material.
With reference to fig. 2, in this embodiment, in order to improve the structural stability of the wall panels (1), one side of each wall panel (1) may be processed into a notch (4) of the mortise and tenon structure, and one side of each wall panel may be processed into a rib (3) of the mortise and tenon structure, or both sides of one wall panel (1) may be processed into notches (4) or ribs (3), so as to mutually engage the mortise and tenon structures and bond and fix the mortise and tenon structures with a bonding material during installation.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the convenience of the construction and the structural stability of the wall panel (1), the wall panel (1) may be provided with a female tenon (21) and a male tenon (5) on the side surfaces thereof, or the female tenon (21) or the male tenon (5) may be provided on both sides of one wall panel (1), and the female tenon and the male tenon may be overlapped and fixed by an adhesive material during installation.
With reference to fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to improve the flatness of the outer surfaces of the wall panel (1) and the upper and lower beams (15), the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the wall panel (1) can be machined with the degraded steps (6) with appropriate heights, and the surfaces of the steps (6), the ribs (22) and the ribs (16) can be machined into non-wetted surfaces, the height of the steps (6) is appropriate to the thickness of the ribs (22) and the ribs (16), and the steps (6) of the wall panel (1) can be adhered to the inner sides of the ribs (22) and the ribs (16) of the upper and lower beams, so that the outer surface of the wall panel (1) and the bearing beams (15) can be kept flat, and the outer wall of a building can be more beautiful. At this moment, the upper end of the wallboard (1) can not be subjected to waterproof treatment any more, and meanwhile, the lower end of the wallboard (1) and the joint of the convex edge (22) are suitable to be connected by using a drainage piece, so that water flow on the wallboard (1) can naturally flow downwards, and the waterproof treatment between the lower end of the inner side of the wallboard (1) and the bearing beam is omitted.
In the embodiment, the drainage pieces can be connected at all the transverse interfaces, so that water flow above each interface can naturally cross the interface and flow downwards, and the waterproof effect is improved.
With reference to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the vertical surface between the step (6) below the wall panel (1) and the original wall panel (1) can be processed into the inward-concave wedge-shaped opening (7), and the highest position of the wedge-shaped opening (7) or the whole outer surface of the wedge-shaped opening (7) can be processed into a non-wetting surface when the wall panel (1) is vertically installed, so that the water flow on the outer surface of the wall panel (1) can be prevented from wetting above the surface of the wedge-shaped opening (7) at the lower edge of the wedge-shaped opening (7) and wetting the highest position of the wedge-shaped opening (7) to other places to affect the waterproof effect. When the wall plate is installed, the wedge-shaped opening (7) is reversely buckled on the inclined plane of the convex rib (22), so that water flow on the outer surface of the wall plate (1) can directly flow downwards along the outer surface of the bearing beam (15).
In combination 12, in this embodiment, in order to improve the waterproof effect, a non-wetting strip (24) with a hydrophobic surface as a preferable property is tightly installed between the rib (22) and the wedge-shaped opening (7) and on the inner side of the hydrophilic drainage strip (8), so as to prevent the water flow between the rib (22) and the wedge-shaped opening (7) from flowing upwards, thereby improving the waterproof effect.
In this embodiment, can be with the direct outside skew of lower extreme of hydrophilic drainage strip (8) become a turning [23], make the lower extreme of hydrophilic drainage strip (8) can directly arrange outside wallboard (1) with seepage rivers directly, make the drainage effect of hydrophilic drainage strip (8) better.
Referring to fig. 13, in order to improve the drainage effect of the hydrophilic drainage strips (8), the hydrophilic drainage strips (8) may be processed into at least one set of combined drainage pieces [26] in which the hydrophilic drainage strips (8) and non-wetting strips (25) with a proper hydrophobic surface (the non-wetting strips include isolating strips processed by non-wetting materials, hydrophilic materials without surface wetting phenomenon and neutral surface materials) are alternately arranged, when the combined drainage pieces are installed, the non-wetting strips (25) are preferably installed at the outer side of the interface of the wall panel (1), and the non-wetting strips (25) are in close contact with the non-wetting surface of the wall panel (1) to prevent water from entering the interface of the wall panel (1), so as to reduce the drainage task of the hydrophilic drainage strips (8) and improve the waterproof effect.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in order to improve the construction speed and the appearance, the two side surfaces of the outer surface of the wall panel (1) can be processed into non-wetting surfaces with proper width and suitable for hydrophobic surfaces, a T-shaped plate (10) is embedded at the interface of the two wall panels (1) (the inward surface of the T-shaped plate is suitable for non-wetting surfaces), screw holes (14) are processed on the convex ribs (9) of the T-shaped plate (10), a flat plate (12) shown in fig. 7 is installed on the inner side of the interface of the two wall panels (1), and screws penetrate through the screw holes (13) on the flat plate (12) and extend into the screw holes (14) to fasten the T-shaped plate (10) with the flat plate (12) and then fasten the two wall panels (1) on the basis of the previous embodiment; hydrophilic drainage strips (8) are arranged on the inner surfaces of two sides of a transverse plate (11) of the T-shaped plate (10) and are tightly attached to non-wetted surfaces of two sides of the outer surface of the wallboard (1). In this embodiment, hydrophilic drainage strips (8) can be installed on both sides of the flat plate (12) to replace the T-shaped plate (10), and screws can be directly used to pass through the screw ports (13) to fasten the inner and outer flat plates, at this time, the screw ports of the outer flat plate are preferably sealed by high-quality sealing gaskets, or the screw ports, the inner surface and the screw rods of the outer flat plate are processed into non-wetting surfaces; or metal shims may also be used instead of the inner plates.
Referring to fig. 10, in order to improve the structural stability of the wall panel (1) and the upper and lower beams, a T-shaped pillar (19) with a rib (20) on the inner side can be added between the upper and lower beams (15) with a suitable size, the inward surface and side of the T-shaped pillar (19) can be processed into a non-wetting surface with a hydrophobic surface, the rib (22) of the upper and lower beams and the inner side of the rib (16) against which the upper and lower ends of the wall panel (1) are abutted are tightly bonded and fixed with the T-shaped pillar (19) or with each other, and the T-shaped pillar (19) improves the overall stability of the wall surface.
In the embodiment, the T-shaped upright post (19) can also be processed into a middle small upright post with other suitable shapes or structures, so that the installation is convenient, and the overall stability of the wall surface can be better improved.
In the embodiment, the wall surface can also be processed into a whole width prefabricated wall board (1) with good waterproof performance and appropriate height, and the wall board (1) is transversely arranged between two bearing columns, or between a bearing column and a middle T-shaped upright post (19), or between two middle T-shaped upright posts (19). At the moment, the wallboard (1) can be processed into a tenon-and-mortise structure shown in fig. 2, wherein the side surface of one side of the tenon-and-mortise structure is provided with the notch (4) and the side of one side of the tenon-and-mortise structure is provided with the rib (3), and the notch (4) is downward and the rib (3) is upward during installation, so that water flow is effectively prevented from infiltrating and flowing in the connector; the wallboard (1) can also be processed into a female-male tenon structure shown in figure 3, wherein the side surface of one side of the wallboard is provided with a female tenon (21), and the side surface of one side of the wallboard is provided with a male tenon (5), and one side of the male tenon (5) is downward and one side of the female tenon (21) is upward during installation, so that water flow is effectively prevented from infiltrating and flowing in the interface; the surfaces of the notch (4), the convex rib (3), the female tenon (21) and the male tenon (5) are preferably processed into non-wetting surfaces which are preferably hydrophobic surfaces, and if necessary, non-wetting strips (24) can be arranged in the joints at the outer upper and lower joints to prevent water flow from wetting or flowing in the joints. The ends of the wall boards (1) are preferably processed into non-wetting surfaces with hydrophobic surfaces, and hydrophilic drainage strips (8) or combined drainage pieces (26) are preferably vertically arranged between the ends of the wall boards (1) and the heavy columns or the middle T-shaped columns (19). The two ends of the wallboard (1) can be processed with steps (6) with proper height for the aesthetic appearance of the outer wall, so that the outer surface of the wallboard (1) and the outer surface of the heavy column or the middle T-shaped column (19) are kept flat.
The non-wetting (flooding) surface of the present embodiment includes a hydrophobic surface, a hydrophilic surface free of surface wetting phenomena, and a neutral surface free of surface wetting phenomena; the non-wetting (leaching) material includes hydrophobic materials, hydrophilic materials without surface wetting, and neutral materials without surface wetting.
The hydrophilic drainage surface of the embodiment is a hydrophilic surface with the functions of surface infiltration, adsorption and siphon; the hydrophilic substance or the hydrophilic drainage strip or piece is a hydrophilic substance with the functions of surface infiltration, adsorption and siphonage.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The waterproof outer wall is characterized in that the outer side of at least one vertical side interface of the outer wall is a non-wetting surface, and the outer wall comprises a hydrophilic drainage part for downward discharge of seepage water flow.
2. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 1, wherein both ends of the waterproof exterior wall are fixedly connected with the upper beam and the lower beam or the column.
3. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic drainage portion is a hydrophilic drainage surface on the vertical side of the exterior wall or a hydrophilic drainage strip or a combined drainage member arranged on a non-wetting surface on the vertical side of the exterior wall.
4. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 1, wherein the waterproof exterior wall is provided with waterproof gaskets or water-swelling waterproof pressure-increasing strips between the joints of the surface non-wetting structure.
5. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 2, wherein the outer sides of the upper and lower beams are ribs having a slope of high inside and low outside, and the lower end of the waterproof exterior wall is fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the ribs of the upper and lower beams.
6. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 1, wherein the waterproof exterior wall side structure is:
the notches or the convex edges of the tenon-and-mortise structure are used for mutual occlusion connection between the waterproof outer walls;
the female tenon or the male tenon is used for mutually overlapping and connecting the waterproof outer walls;
the double notches of the tenon-and-mortise structure are connected with purlines or poured concrete for mutual occlusion connection between the waterproof outer walls.
7. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 3, wherein a perforated flat plate and a perforated T-shaped plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the interface of the waterproof exterior wall, and the T-shaped plate and the flat plate are fixedly connected so as to fasten the two waterproof exterior walls; and hydrophilic drainage strips are arranged on the inner surfaces of the two sides of the transverse plate of the T-shaped plate and are tightly attached to the non-wetted surface of the vertical side surface of the waterproof outer wall.
8. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 3, wherein two sides of the waterproof exterior wall interface are respectively provided with a perforated flat plate, and the two flat plates are fixedly connected so as to fasten the two waterproof exterior walls; hydrophilic drainage strips are arranged on two sides of the flat plate and used for discharging leakage water flow downwards.
9. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 2, wherein a T-shaped upright is fixedly arranged between the upper beam and the lower beam; or a notch is arranged on the upright post between the upper beam and the lower beam and corresponds to the notch of the wallboard, or the notch is arranged on the upper beam and corresponds to the notch of the wallboard, and the notch is filled with a bonding material for improving the stability of the waterproof outer wall.
10. The waterproof exterior wall of claim 3, wherein the combined drainage member is formed by alternately arranging and combining hydrophilic drainage strips and non-wetting strips.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911234781.XA CN110905121A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Waterproof outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911234781.XA CN110905121A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Waterproof outer wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110905121A true CN110905121A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911234781.XA Pending CN110905121A (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Waterproof outer wall |
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| CN (1) | CN110905121A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11270007A (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Architectural panel |
| CN207245270U (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-04-17 | 湖南湘能电力强弱电实业有限公司 | A kind of assembled integrated transformer substation fire-proof and thermal-insulation wallboard |
| CN109577496A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-04-05 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | The stifled thin formula waterproof system of one kind |
| CN211899250U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-11-10 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Waterproof outer wall |
-
2019
- 2019-12-05 CN CN201911234781.XA patent/CN110905121A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11270007A (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Architectural panel |
| CN207245270U (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-04-17 | 湖南湘能电力强弱电实业有限公司 | A kind of assembled integrated transformer substation fire-proof and thermal-insulation wallboard |
| CN109577496A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-04-05 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | The stifled thin formula waterproof system of one kind |
| CN109577570A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-04-05 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Split type drainage waterproof system |
| CN109577494A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-04-05 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Split type closure waterproof system |
| CN211899250U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-11-10 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Waterproof outer wall |
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Application publication date: 20200324 |