CN109577494A - Split type closure waterproof system - Google Patents
Split type closure waterproof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109577494A CN109577494A CN201811501002.3A CN201811501002A CN109577494A CN 109577494 A CN109577494 A CN 109577494A CN 201811501002 A CN201811501002 A CN 201811501002A CN 109577494 A CN109577494 A CN 109577494A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrophobic
- splash guard
- waterproof
- flashing
- stress
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1687—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure the insulating material having provisions for roof drainage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of split type closure waterproof systems, it is that hydrophobic surface is processed on the surface for carrying out the need of the good splash guard of itself waterproof performance to block at waterproof port, flashing that is independent or being combined with hydrophobic surface is bolted together, it mutually fits closely two hydrophobic surfaces are aspectant together, or the abundant closely knit filling surface hydrophobic substance between two hydrophobic surfaces, or it is filled between two hydrophobic surfaces with homogeneous and stress deformable material, aqueous is prevented to infiltrate or flow between the hydrophobic surface fitted closely, complete waterproof task.The present invention provides a kind of split type closure waterproof tasks completed using material surface characteristic to leakage water flow, solve the problems such as not long existing integral waterproofing technology waterproof time limit, constructional difficulties.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waterproofing works, specifically complete to block draining task using the surface property of substance.
Technical background
For a long time the flat-tope structure of general house and each floor be all by it is whole it is stringent prevent aqueous leakage come
It realizes, more demanding to construction site, technique and meteorology, especially they not ageing-resistant make the waterproof time limit plus using inferior materials and turning out substandard goods
Not long and repair repeatedly, not only ideal waterproof effect has been not achieved again in waste of resource, and waste recovery difficulty, environmental pollution
More serious, resource consumption is greatly not environmentally.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as in order to solve the not long existing integral waterproofing technology waterproof time limit, constructional difficulties, the present invention provides one kind
The split type closure waterproof task completed using material surface characteristic to leakage water flow.
The present invention completes in this way:
A kind of split type closure waterproof system, including several splash guards 1 mutually spliced, it is that itself waterproof performance is good
The need of good splash guard (1) block more than one surface processing in the interface and side wall of waterproof port side upper and lower surface
At hydrophobic surface, flashing (2) that is independent or being combined with hydrophobic surface is bolted together, and two hydrophobic surfaces are faced
Face mutually fits closely together, or sufficiently closely knit filling surface hydrophobic substance between two hydrophobic surfaces, or
It is filled between two hydrophobic surfaces with surface for hydrophobic homogeneous and easily-deformable stress flexible material, aqueous is prevented to exist
It infiltrates or flows between the hydrophobic surface fitted closely, complete waterproof task.
A kind of split type closure waterproof system, including several splash guards 1 mutually spliced, 1 lower surface of splash guard is
Hydrophobic surface, adjacent splash guard 1, which splices, is equipped with flashing 2 below gap, the upper surface that flashing 2 and splash guard 1 fit closely
For hydrophobic surface；Flashing 2 is mounted on load bearing wall or bearing plate.
Further to improve, the adjacent splash guard 1, which splices, is equipped with elastic face material below gap, and elastic face material corresponds to phase
Recess is formed at the splicing gap of adjacent splash guard 1, the width of recess is greater than the width in splicing gap；Hydrophobicity is filled in recess
Substance forms flashing 2.
Further to improve, the lyophobic dust includes hydrophobic fine sand, dust and fibre；The elastic surface
Material is made of hydrophobic sponge or hydrophobic fiber product.
Further to improve, the recess upper surface is added with hydrophobic film or fibre.
The lower surface or closure that further improvement, the upper surface of the splash guard 1 or splash guard 1 are contacted with bearing plate
Anti-sticking fine sand, film, soil or fibre are covered with below flashing 2 prevents splash guard 1 and upper and lower rigid structure from pasting
Together.
Further to improve, the side of the splash guard 1 is hydrophobic surface, and the gap between splash guard 1 uses hydrophobicity object
3 dense packing effect of matter；Lyophobic dust 3 extends to 1 upper surface of splash guard.
It is further to improve, thin slice 4 is covered or is pasted with above the lyophobic dust 3.
Further to improve, the thin slice 4 is flexible flake.
Further to improve, the flashing 2 is made of hydrophobic sponge or fibre.
Further to improve, the splash guard 1 need to carry out blocking at waterproof port that processing step 6 forms pit 5 on side wall,
Hydrophobic surface is first processed into the bottom surface of pit 5, side or bottom surface and side, then filling surface closely knit in pit 5 is dredged
Water substance 3, surface hydrophobicity substance 3 can be the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, it solves the technical barrier of existing waterproofing work, makes waterproofing work from the past is stringent and completely enclosed formula
Waterproof develops to policy follow mode, greatly reduces engineering construction difficulty and production cost.
2, it is of less demanding to construction site, technique and meteorology, and the waterproof time limit is long, and work progress unharmful substance generates,
It is environmentally friendly shape industry, meets the requirement of environmental protection.
3, it can both use the production of profile or prefabricated components that current material is standardized, can be used for various to be prevented
In the engineering of water process.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: in conjunction with Fig. 1, it is to carry out the need of the good splash guard 1 of itself waterproof performance to block at waterproof port
Back side be processed into hydrophobic surface, the closure flashing 2 that upper surface is hydrophobic surface is laid in load bearing wall or is held
Weight plate on, block flashing 2 put should ensure that can with each hydrophobicity of 1 back side of splash guard block water-proof surface have it is sufficiently wide
The face of degree makes to be fully overlapped or be overlapped each other, and the hydrophobicity back side of splash guard 1 is pressed in the hydrophobicity table for blocking flashing 2
On face, and so that the hydrophobicity for blocking flashing 2 and 1 back side of splash guard is blocked water-proof surface and fit closely together, prevents water
Liquid infiltrates between the hydrophobicity for blocking flashing 2 and 1 back side of splash guard blocks water-proof surface and flowing, completes waterproof task.
Closure flashing 2 and splash guard 1 are preferably close in the upper surface concrete of splash guard 1 or other suitable sealing materials after installing
Envelope prevents aqueous from leaking to greatest extent.Make aqueous that can only be discharged into drainage system from the upper surface of waterproof layer.
In the present embodiment, water-proof surface energy is blocked sufficiently to block the hydrophobicity of flashing 2 and 1 back side of splash guard
It fits closely together, can be made to block flashing 2 with the fexible film or fibre of hydrophobic surface, and in hydrophobicity flexibility
Homogeneous and the easily-deformable flexible material of stress such as sponge or fibre are installed in the lower section of film or fibre, make hydrophobic
Property fexible film or each position of fibre can fit closely the hydrophobicity back side of splash guard 1.Hydrophobicity fexible film
Or fibre both can directly be processed with hydrophobic material, it is also possible to which non-hydrophobic material processes equal on its surface again after Ji Cun
Even addition or stickup lyophobic dust.
In the present embodiment, water-proof surface energy is blocked sufficiently to block the hydrophobicity of flashing 2 and 1 back side of splash guard
It fits closely together, the flexible material such as hydrophobicity sponge that directly the homogeneous and stress of surface hydrophobic can be used easily-deformable
Or fibre is made to block flashing 2.
In the present embodiment, it is filled to enable the hydrophobicity for blocking flashing 2 and 1 back side of splash guard to block water-proof surface
Divide and fits closely together, it can be jagged among the lower section installation that the hydrophobicity of 1 back side of splash guard blocks water-proof surface
Homogeneous and for example hydrophobic sponge of the easily-deformable flexible material of stress or fibre, it is hydrophobicity that surface is refilled in recess
The substances such as fine sand, dust, fibre replace blocking flashing 2, the hydrophobicity of 1 back side of splash guard is blocked into water-proof surface
It is fitted closely with hydrophobicity fine sand, dust, the fibre etc. filled in recess.Intermediate jagged homogeneous and stress is easy
The flexible material of deformation such as sponge or fibre can be it is hydrophilic, be also possible to it is hydrophobic, but with hydrophobic surface
It is advisable, can be also added in the recess upper surface of the homogeneous and for example hydrophobic sponge of the easily-deformable flexible material of stress or fibre
One layer of film or fibre being advisable with hydrophobic surface.
In the present embodiment, splash guard 1 occurs under the influence and drive that upper and lower rigid structure expands with heat and contract with cold in order to prevent
Displacement or cracking phenomena can will cover below the upper surface of splash guard 1, the lower surface contacted with bearing plate or closure flashing 2
One layer of anti-sticking fine sand, film, soil, fibre etc. prevent splash guard 1 from being pasted together with upper and lower rigid structure.
Embodiment 2: in conjunction with Fig. 2, it is on the basis of embodiment 1, each splash guard 1 need to be carried out to block waterproof side side
It is processed into hydrophobic surface, before sealing the upper surface of splash guard 1 with concrete or other suitable sealing materials, in each waterproof
Plate 1 need to carry out blocking between the hydrophobicity side of waterproof side with the abundant dense packing effect of hydrophobic material 3, or will directly fit closely
Hydrophobicity side fit closely together, further prevent aqueous leak.
In the present embodiment, when the hydrophobic surface of 1 side of splash guard can complete well waterproof task, back can be saved
The hydrophobicity waterproof construction of the water surface works.
In the present embodiment, it is easily-deformable soft of hydrophobic homogeneous and stress that hydrophobic material 3, which can be surface,
The substances such as property material such as fine sand, dust, fibre, hydrophobic sponge, non-woven fabrics.
Embodiment 3: in conjunction with Fig. 3, it is to prevent from filling between two splash guards, 1 side face port on the basis of embodiment 2
Hydrophobic material 3 overflows upwards in the future, can cover again or paste a thin slice 4, thin slice for the top of two splash guards, 1 side face port
4 are preferably advisable with flexibility, itself water-proof anti-aging better performances, mechanical property.
Embodiment 4: in conjunction with Fig. 4, it is that the need of splash guard 1 are carried out closure waterproof on the basis of embodiment 1,2 or 3
Hydrophobic surface is processed into the upper surface of interface, after each splash guard 1 is closely laid on load bearing wall or bearing plate, first
The closure flashing 2 that lower surface is hydrophobic surface is fitted tightly over to the hydrophobic surface of the closure waterproof port of splash guard 1
On, the width for blocking flashing 2 should be greater than the width in 1 interface gap of two sides splash guard and connect less than 1 waterproof of two sides splash guard
The hydrophobic surface width of mouth upper surface prevents subtle hydrophobic material 3 from falling between the interface of splash guard 1 with flashing 2 is blocked
It falls, it is hydrophobic for then filling or put surface on the hydrophobic surface for blocking flashing 2 and 1 waterproof port of splash guard again
The hydrophobicitys materials such as the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress such as fine sand, dust, fibre, hydrophobic sponge, non-woven fabrics
Material 3, the width of hydrophobic material 3 should be greater than the width for blocking flashing 2 and the hydrophobicity with 1 waterproof port upper surface of splash guard
Surface fits closely.
In the present embodiment, blocking flashing 2 can be processed with the preferable material of mechanical property.Lower surface can not also be processed into
Hydrophobic surface.
In the present embodiment, the upper and lower surface for blocking flashing 2 can also be processed into hydrophobic surface.
It in the present embodiment, can be hydrophobic with fexible film or fibre processing lower surface in order to reduce production cost
Property closure flashing 2, so that the hydrophobicity for blocking flashing 2 and 1 upper surface of splash guard is blocked water-proof surface and sufficiently closely paste
It closes, and saves and fill or put hydrophobic material 3 on blocking flashing 2.And it is equal to put again quality on blocking flashing 2
For example hydrophobic sponge of the easily-deformable flexible material of uniform stress, non-woven fabrics or fibre, or it is directly easy with homogeneous and stress
The flexible material processing lower surface of deformation is hydrophobic closure flashing 2.
In the present embodiment, the flexible material easily-deformable when the homogeneous and stress that hydrophobic material 3 is surface hydrophobic
Material such as strongly the overall mechanical properties of hydrophobic sponge, non-woven fabrics and fibre preferable material when, can be directly by hydrophobicity
Material 3 is fitted tightly on the hydrophobic surface of 1 upper surface of splash guard, and is saved and blocked flashing 2.
In the present embodiment, when the easily-deformable flexible material of the textured uniform stress in the upper surface of splash guard 1 is for example hydrophobic
Film, non-woven fabrics or fibre are made to block flashing 2 or to put homogeneous and stress again on blocking flashing 2 easily-deformable
Flexible material such as film or fibre when, it is anti-in order to enable the hydrophobicity for blocking flashing 2 and 1 upper surface of splash guard to block
The each position of water surface can sufficiently fit closely, and it is easily-deformable homogeneous and stress can be put again on blocking flashing 2
Flexible material such as sponge or fibre and non-woven fabrics；Or it is directly for example hydrophobic with the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress
When sponge or fibre and non-woven fabrics are made to block flashing 2, then it is such as thin in the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress
Weight is uniformly put on water sponge or fibre and non-woven fabrics, or the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress is such as extra large
Continuous or fibre and non-woven fabrics keep pressure to carrying out hardening with cementing materials such as concrete after 1 vertical compression of splash guard.
In the present embodiment, the flexible material for example hydrophobic sea easily-deformable when the textured uniform stress in the surface of splash guard 1
Continuous or fibre and non-woven fabrics are made to block flashing 2 or be put again outside closure flashing 2 homogeneous easily-deformable with stress
For example hydrophobic sponge of flexible material or fibre and when non-woven fabrics, can pacify on the hydrophobic surface interface two sides of splash guard 1
The protective plate for filling the preferable uniform force of mechanical property is such as dredged the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress with protective plate
It is fastened again with bayonet after water sponge or fibre and nonwoven cloth holder, or the punching fastened by screw and to screw on protective plate
Hole carries out waterproof sealing, by protective plate by the homogeneous and for example hydrophobic sponge of the easily-deformable flexible material of stress or fibre and
Non-woven fabrics makes each position for blocking flashing 2 can be with the hydrophobicity table of splash guard 1 to the surface vertical compression of splash guard 1
Face sufficiently fits closely.For example hydrophobic sponge of flexible material that only has the textured uniform stress of one side easily-deformable when splash guard 1 or
It, can be in no homogeneous and for example hydrophobic sponge of the easily-deformable flexible material of stress or fibre when fibre and non-woven fabrics
With the protective plate of non-woven fabrics one side be changed to bayonet or the matched gasket of screw or cross bar, and save a side protective plate.
Embodiment 5: in conjunction with Fig. 5, it is on the basis of embodiment 4, to make two splash guards, 1 upper surface hydrophobic material 3
It is displaced outwardly in the future, can the top of two splash guards, 1 interface be covered again or be pasted one than the broader thin slice 4 of hydrophobic material 3,
Thin slice 4 is preferably advisable with flexibility, itself water-proof anti-aging better performances, mechanical property.
Embodiment 6: in conjunction with Fig. 6, it is can to thicken splash guard 1, and on the basis of previous embodiment in splash guard 1
Need block at waterproof port processing step 6 on side wall, form pit 5 after the splicing of two steps 6, first by the bottom surface of pit 5,
Hydrophobic surface is processed into side or bottom surface and side, then by filling surface hydrophobicity substance 3 closely knit in pit 5, surface is dredged
Water substance 3 is advisable with homogeneous and the easily-deformable flexible material of stress such as sponge or fibre.To prevent hydrophobic substance 3 from letting out
Leakage can be put whole thin plate, film, fibre, non-woven fabrics being advisable with surface perseverance sand etc. in the bottom of pit 5 and be prevented
Hydrophobic substance 3 leaks.
On the basis of previous embodiment, in order to improve waterproof effect, two splash guards 1 can need to also be carried out to closure waterproof and connect
Hydrophobic surface is processed into the upper surface Kou Chu and the lower surface of flexible flake 4, and flexible flake 4 is fitted closely splash guard when installation
The hydrophobic top surface of 1 interface further prevents aqueous from infiltrating and leak.
Block flashing 2 can on the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress such as sponge or fibre adherence force
The surface for learning better performances is hydrophobic fexible film or fibre and non-woven fabrics, or is with the surface of mechanics better performances
Hydrophobic fexible film or fibre and non-woven wraps are process.
In this application, the upper and lower surface for blocking flashing 2 can be processed into hydrophobic surface, and will put closure waterproof
Hydrophobic surface is processed at the load bearing wall of piece 2 or the position of bearing platform, and the hydrophobic surface of load bearing wall or bearing platform is with smooth
It is advisable, plugging type waterproof technique is made to can be used for local water-proofing treatment.It, can also be only by periphery when carrying out local water-proofing treatment
Hydrophobic surface is processed at the position for putting the load bearing wall or bearing platform that block flashing 2, and intermediate position can be without table
Face hydrophobic treatment.
In this application, can also will put splash guard 1 need to carry out blocking the position of load bearing wall or bearing platform at waterproof port
It is processed into hydrophobic surface, and saves to put and blocks flashing 2, the anti-water energy of plugging type is made preferably to be used for local waterproof.
In this application, when carrying out local water-proofing treatment, can by the entire load bearing wall for carrying out local water-proofing treatment or
Bearing platform is processed into hydrophobic surface, while the binding face of splash guard 1 is all also processed into hydrophobic surface, or in Chong Qiang
Or the lower surface of bearing platform and splash guard 1 is the hydrophobic homogeneous and easily-deformable flexibility of stress filled between whole hydrophobic surface
For example hydrophobic sponge of material or fibre and non-woven fabrics.
It in this application, can be in load bearing wall or the load-bearing that need to carry out water-proofing treatment when carrying out partial sealing water-proofing treatment
Screw is fixedly mounted on platform and passes through splash guard 1, splash guard 1 is fitted tightly over to the hydrophobicity of load bearing wall or bearing platform with screw
On surface.Screw hole on splash guard 1 should carry out water-proofing treatment.
In this application, homogeneous and easily-deformable stress hydrophobic material 3 can be processed with splash guard 1 it is integral,
Convenient for construction.
Be processed into hydrophobic surface in the wall surface of wall and the interface of splash guard 1, with it is appropriate to the occasion by splash guard 1 with
The side of the interface side of wall and upper and lower surface are processed into hydrophobic surface, and in wall hydrophobic surface and splash guard 1
Between interface and the abundant dense packing effect of hydrophobic material 3 of upper surface.
Two surface hydrophobic surfaces fit closely closure waterproof method and can carry out in the surrounding of splash guard 1, can also be only anti-
The interface for needing waterproof of water plate 1 carries out, and other interfaces are sealed with traditional mode to guarantee that aqueous is non-leakage, or is used
Other drainage waterproofs, open waterproof and new waterproof mode are discharged into drainage system for water flow is leaked.
In order to improve the waterproof performance of hydrophobic surface plugging type waterproof system, splash guard 1 must can be subjected to hydrophobicity
All surface other than surface treatment is processed into no surface infiltration phenomenon or hydrophobic surface, prevents water flow to splash guard 1
Etch, improve the service life of waterproof system.
In this application, the structure and material of splash guard 1 be not limited in the application it is listed and, it is all have be able to achieve it is same anti-
No matter water function person structure and material can be used.
Waterproof method in the application can also be used for vertical or inclination metope plugging type waterproofing work.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of split type closure waterproof system, including several splash guards (1) mutually spliced, which is characterized in that prevent itself
The need of water splash guard of good performance (1) block more than one in the interface and side wall of waterproof port side upper and lower surface
Hydrophobic surface is processed on surface, and flashing (2) that is independent or being combined with hydrophobic surface is bolted together, by two hydrophobicitys
Surface is aspectant mutually to be fitted closely together, or sufficiently closely knit filling surface hydrophobic object between two hydrophobic surfaces
Matter, or filled between two hydrophobic surfaces with surface for hydrophobic homogeneous and easily-deformable stress flexible material, resistance
Sealing liquid is infiltrated or is flowed between the hydrophobic surface fitted closely, completes waterproof task.
2. split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that splash guard (1) lower surface is hydrophobic surface,
Adjacent splash guard (1) splicing is equipped with flashing (2) below gap, the upper surface that flashing (2) is fitted closely with splash guard (1)
For hydrophobic surface, flashing (2) is mounted on load bearing wall or bearing plate；Or directly the hydrophobic lower surface of splash guard (1) is placed in
Splash guard (1) need to carry out blocking on the hydrophobic surface of the load bearing wall or bearing platform at waterproof port；Or directly by splash guard (1)
It is on the load bearing wall of hydrophobic surface or the hydrophobic surface of bearing platform that hydrophobic lower surface, which is placed in whole,；Or dredging in splash guard (1)
Underwater surface and splash guard (1) need to carry out block waterproof port at load bearing wall or bearing platform hydrophobic surface between install down again
Surface is the flashing (2) of hydrophobic surface, and the hydrophobic surface of flashing (2), load bearing wall or bearing plate splices than splash guard (1)
Slit width；Or splash guard (1) need to be carried out blocking processing step (6) formation pit (5) on side wall at waterproof port, first by pit
(5) hydrophobic surface is processed into bottom surface, side or bottom surface and side, then by filling surface hydrophobicity object closely knit in pit (5)
Matter (3), surface hydrophobicity substance (3) are homogeneous and the easily-deformable flexible material of stress.
3. split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjacent splash guard (1) and waterproof
Homogeneous and stress easily-deformable hydrophobic material is installed, or in the adjacent waterproof directly contacted between the hydrophobic surface of piece (2)
Homogeneous and easily-deformable stress material is installed at the back side of plate (1) and flexible water piece (2) hydrophobic surface of flexible water piece (2)
Material, or directly make flexible water piece (2) with the homogeneous and easily-deformable hydrophobic material of stress, make adjacent splash guard (1) with
It can be fitted closely after the hydrophobic surface stress of flashing (2)；Or the chymoplasm between the side hydrophobic surface of two adjacent splash guards (1)
The easily-deformable hydrophobic material of the uniform stress in ground.
4. split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with bullet below the splicing gap
Property plane materiel, elastic face material corresponds to and is formed with recess at the splicing gap of adjacent splash guard (1), and the width of recess is greater than splicing gap
Width；Filling lyophobic dust forms flashing (2) in recess；Or hydrophobic film or fiber are added in recess upper surface
Lyophobic dust is filled in recess again after product forms flashing (2).
5. split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lyophobic dust includes that surface is
Hydrophobic fine sand, dust, fibre and homogeneous and easily-deformable stress flexible material, be included in it is homogeneous and by
Surface hydrophobicity fexible film, non-woven fabrics or the fibre of mechanics better performances are pasted on the easily-deformable flexible material of power, including
Homogeneous and easily-deformable stress flexible material is wrapped up with surface hydrophobicity fexible film, non-woven fabrics or fibre；The bullet
Property plane materiel be made of homogeneous and stress deformable material, the described homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress can be with
It is sponge, fibre, non-woven fabrics.
6. split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the splash guard (1), under
It is filled between surface or the back side and load bearing wall or bearing plate of closure flashing (2) hydrophobic surface or with upper rigid protection interlayer anti-sticking
Material prevents splash guard (1) from being pasted together with upper and lower rigid structure.
7. the split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that on the lyophobic dust (3)
Side covers or is pasted with flexible flake (4).
8. the split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that homogeneous and
The outside and above of the easily-deformable flexible material of stress increases weight or protective plate, is fixed after compression with cementing or coagulated material；
Or the homogeneous and easily-deformable flexible material of stress it is external with the screw or bayonet for carrying out waterproof sealing processing by waterproof
Plate (1) or protective plate locking, fit closely two hydrophobic surfaces.
9. the split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that must by splash guard 1
It need to carry out all surface other than hydrophobic surface treatments and be processed into no surface infiltration phenomenon or hydrophobic surface, prevent water
The etch to splash guard (1) is flowed, the service life of waterproof system is improved.
10. split type closure waterproof system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof technique for vertical or
Tilt the plugging type waterproofing work of metope.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2018105333184 | 2018-05-29 | ||
| CN201810533318 | 2018-05-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109577494A true CN109577494A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109577494B CN109577494B (en) | 2021-08-24 |
Family
ID=65927922
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811501130.8A Active CN109577495B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-10 | Drainage type waterproof system |
| CN201811501002.3A Active CN109577494B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-10 | Split type shutoff waterproof system |
| CN201811500969.XA Active CN109577570B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-10 | Split drainage waterproof system |
| CN201811511695.4A Active CN109577569B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-11 | Open waterproof system |
| CN201811514725.7A Active CN109577496B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-11 | Stifled formula waterproof system of dredging |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811501130.8A Active CN109577495B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-10 | Drainage type waterproof system |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811500969.XA Active CN109577570B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-10 | Split drainage waterproof system |
| CN201811511695.4A Active CN109577569B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-11 | Open waterproof system |
| CN201811514725.7A Active CN109577496B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-11 | Stifled formula waterproof system of dredging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (5) | CN109577495B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110905132A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Siphon type waterproof system |
| CN110905133A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Partition blocking and guiding type waterproof system |
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| CN110905132A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-24 | 怀化沃普环保科技有限公司 | Siphon type waterproof system |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109577495A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109577569B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
| CN109577569A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109577496B (en) | 2021-08-24 |
| CN109577570B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
| CN109577570A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
| CN109577495B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
| CN109577494B (en) | 2021-08-24 |
| CN109577496A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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