Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low automation degree, need of manually placing and taking out leather in water and low working procedure efficiency existing in the prior soaking process, the invention has the technical problems that: the automatic soaking equipment for leather bating has high automation degree, does not need to be manually stretched into water to place and take out the leather, reduces the working procedures and simplifies the working procedures.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the automatic soaking device for leather wax printing comprises supports, a soaking box, a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a transmission device, an electric sliding rail, a moving block, a rack and a placing device, wherein the soaking box is connected between the supports, the first bearing seat is symmetrically connected to the upper side of the soaking box, the first rotating rod is connected between the first bearing seat, one end of the first rotating rod is provided with the transmission device, one side, close to the transmission device, of one group of the supports is connected with the electric sliding rail, the moving block is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, the rack is connected with the transmission device, the placing device with four groups of 90-degree distribution is arranged on the position, above the soaking box, of the first rotating rod, and the placing device is connected with the transmission device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission device includes a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a ratchet wheel check device, a connecting frame, a first rotating shaft, a first belt transmission component and a first circular gear, one side of the soaking box close to the electric sliding rail is connected with a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod is connected in the second bearing seat, one side of the second rotating rod close to the soaking box is connected with a ratchet wheel backstop, the pawl part of the ratchet wheel backstop is connected with one end of the first rotating rod close to the electric slide rail, one side of the soaking box close to the electric sliding rail is connected with a connecting frame which is positioned below the second bearing block, one side of the connecting frame close to the electric slide rail is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, a first belt transmission component is connected between the first rotating shaft and the other end of the second rotating rod, the first rotating shaft is connected with a first circular gear, and the first circular gear can be meshed with the rack.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the placing device comprises connecting seats, a placing frame, guide rails, guide sleeves, elastic pieces, connecting blocks, rollers, a cover plate and a contact disc, wherein four groups of eight connecting seats are uniformly distributed on the first rotating rod, the placing frame is connected between the connecting seats on the same straight line, the placing frame is in a two-sided screen frame shape, the screen frame of the placing frame on one side is in a partially open shape, the screen frame on the other side is in a fully open shape, the guide rails are connected to both sides of the placing frame, the guide sleeves are connected to the guide rails in a sliding manner, the elastic pieces are connected between one sides of the guide sleeves, close to the first rotating rod, and the guide rails, the connecting blocks are connected to the upper sides of the guide sleeves, the rollers are connected to one sides of the connecting blocks, the cover plate is connected between the two connecting blocks on the same straight line, and the cover plate can block the positions, at the full open positions, of the placing frame, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with two groups of contact discs, the two groups of contact discs are respectively connected with the first bearing seats on the front side and the rear side, the contact discs are close to the structure with the bottom of the soaking box protruding and the other side gentle, and the contact discs are respectively contacted with the rollers.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automatic removing device further comprises a third bearing seat, a third rotating rod, a rotating plate, a mounting plate, a second rotating shaft, a second circular gear and a second belt transmission component, one side of the soaking box, which is far away from the original position of the rack, is connected with two groups of third bearing seats, a third rotating rod is connected in the third bearing seats, the third rotating rod is uniformly provided with rotating plates which can pass through the local opening of the placing frame, the lower side of the third bearing seat near one side of the transmission device is connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate near the transmission device is rotationally connected with two groups of second rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts are connected with second circular gears which are meshed with each other, the rack can be meshed with the second circular gear on the lower side, and a second belt transmission assembly is connected between the second rotating shaft on the upper side and the third rotating rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the soaking device further comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is connected to one side of the rotating plate, and a plurality of groups of meshes are formed in the collecting box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first belt driving unit and the second belt driving unit are belt driving or synchronous belt driving.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member is a spring.
Has the advantages that: the leather soaking machine adopts the mode that the four groups of placing frames rotate intermittently and are automatically closed and opened through the cover plate, the rollers and the contact disc, so that the leather soaking automation degree is high, the leather soaking and taking-out processes can be carried out without contacting water, and the mode that the electric sliding rails and the racks respectively drive the placing frames to rotate and the rotating plates to take out the leather in the moving process can avoid excessive labor participation in the work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a portion of the transmission of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the placement device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first partial perspective view of a portion of the placement device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second partial perspective view of a portion of the placement device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the automatic takeout apparatus of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the device comprises a support, 2, a soaking box, 3, a first bearing seat, 4, a first rotating rod, 5, a transmission device, 6, an electric sliding rail, 7, a moving block, 8, a rack, 9, a placing device, 51, a second bearing seat, 52, a second rotating rod, 53, a ratchet backstop, 54, a connecting frame, 55, a first rotating shaft, 56, a first belt transmission component, 57, a first circular gear, 91, a connecting seat, 92, a placing frame, 93, a guide rail, 94, a guide sleeve, 95, an elastic component, 96, a connecting block, 97, a roller, 98, a cover plate, 99, a contact disc, 10, an automatic taking-out device, 101, a third bearing seat, 102, a third rotating rod, 103, a rotating plate, 104, a mounting plate, 105, a second rotating shaft, 106, a second circular gear, 107, a second belt transmission component, 11, a collecting box, 12 and meshes.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
The utility model provides a leather batik is with automatic equipment of soaking, as shown in fig. 1-2, including support 1, soak case 2, first bearing frame 3, first bull stick 4, transmission 5, electronic slide rail 6, movable block 7, rack 8 and placer 9, specifically do:
the improved infusion device is characterized in that an infusion box 2 is connected between supports 1, first bearing seats 3 are symmetrically connected to the upper sides of the infusion box 2, first rotating rods 4 are connected between the inner portions of the first bearing seats 3, a transmission device 5 is arranged at one end of each first rotating rod 4, an electric slide rail 6 is connected to one side, close to the transmission device 5, of one group of the supports 1, the electric slide rail 6 is connected with the outside through an external circuit and controlled, a moving block 7 is connected to the electric slide rail 6 in a sliding mode, a rack 8 is connected to the upper side of the moving block 7 and can be connected with the transmission device 5, four groups of placement devices 9 distributed at 90 degrees are arranged on the positions, above the infusion box 2, of the first rotating rods 4, and the placement devices 9 are connected with the transmission device 5.
In the above embodiment, when the leather needs to be wax-dyed, clear water may be put into the soaking box 2, and a certain proportion of soaking agent is dropped into the soaking box, at this time, the electric slide rail 6 may be controlled to move, the electric slide rail 6 will be controlled to drive the moving block 7 to reciprocate, the moving block 7 will drive the rack 8 to reciprocate, when the rack 8 moves to be connected with the transmission device 5, the transmission device 5 will drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first rotating rod 4 will be driven to rotate by 90 degrees, so as to drive the placing device 9 to rotate by 90 degrees, when the electric slide rail 6 drives the rack 8 to move to be disconnected with the transmission device 5, the transmission device 5 and the first rotating rod 4 will stop rotating, at this time, the leather may be placed in the placing device 9 near the original position side of the rack 8, when the electric slide rail 6 drives the moving block 7 and the rack 8 to move to the farthest end, the electric slide rail 6 will drive the moving block 7 and the rack 8 to move in reverse direction, at this time, the rack 8 will be connected with the transmission device 5 again, the rack 8 will drive the transmission device 5 to move, at this time, the transmission device 5 will not drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate when rotating in reverse direction, and will not drive the placing device 9 to rotate, when the electric slide rail 6 drives the moving block 7 and the rack 8 to move to the original point, the electric slide rail 6 will enter the forward moving state again, so as to drive the rack 8 to move, at this time, the rack 8 will drive the transmission device 5 to move, the transmission device 5 will drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, so as to drive the placing device 9 to rotate, so that the leathers placed in the placing device 9 on the side close to the original position of the rack 8 are rotated to be brought into the soaking box 2 for soaking, and in the rotating stage, the placing device 9 is automatically closed to prevent the leathers from falling off, and the soaking time is the time required for the electric slide rail 6 to return to the position again after moving for one cycle from the position; and the placing device 9 and the leather soaked in the soaking box 2 rotate to the side far away from the original position of the rack 8, and at the moment, the soaked leather can be taken out from the placing device 9.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the transmission device 5 includes a second bearing seat 51, a second rotating rod 52, a ratchet backstop 53, a connecting frame 54, a first rotating shaft 55, a first belt transmission assembly 56, and a first circular gear 57, specifically:
soaking case 2 nearly electronic slide rail 6 one side is connected with second bearing frame 51, second bearing frame 51 in-connection has second bull stick 52, the nearly soaking case 2 one side of second bull stick 52 is connected with ratchet backstop 53, ratchet backstop 53's pawl portion is connected the nearly electronic slide rail 6 one end of first bull stick 4, soaking case 2 nearly electronic slide rail 6 one side is connected with link 54, link 54 is located second bearing frame 51 below, link 54 nearly electronic slide rail 6 one side rotary type is connected with first pivot 55, first pivot 55 with be connected with first area transmission subassembly 56 between the second bull stick 52 other end, be connected with first round gear 57 on the first pivot 55, first round gear 57 can with the meshing of rack 8.
In the specific operation of the above embodiment, when the electric slide rail 6 drives the rack 8 to move forward to engage with the first circular gear 57, the rack 8 will drive the first circular gear 57 to rotate, the first circular gear 57 will drive the first rotating shaft 55 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 55 will drive the second rotating rod 52 to rotate through the first belt transmission component 56, and the second rotating rod 52 will drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate 90 degrees through the ratchet backstop 53, so as to drive the placing device 9 to rotate 90 degrees; when the electric slide rail 6 drives the rack 8 to move reversely and engage with the first circular gear 57, the first circular gear 57 will rotate reversely, so as to drive the second rotating rod 52 to rotate reversely through the first belt transmission assembly 56, and the second rotating rod 52 will not drive the first rotating rod 4 to rotate through the ratchet backstop 53, so as to prevent the first rotating rod 4 from driving the placing device 9 to rotate.
The placing device 9 comprises a connecting seat 91, a placing frame 92, a guide rail 93, a guide sleeve 94, an elastic piece 95, a connecting block 96, a roller 97, a cover plate 98 and a contact disc 99, and specifically comprises:
four groups of eight connecting seats 91 are uniformly distributed on the first rotating rod 4, a placing frame 92 is connected between the connecting seats 91 on the same straight line, the placing frame 92 is in a shape of a two-sided screen frame, the screen frame of the placing frame 92 on one side is in a shape of a partial opening, the screen frame on the other side is in a shape of a full opening, guide rails 93 are connected on two sides of the placing frame 92, guide sleeves 94 are connected on the guide rails 93 in a sliding manner, elastic parts 95 are connected between one sides of the guide sleeves 94, which are close to the first rotating rod 4, and the guide rails 93, a connecting block 96 is connected on the upper side of the guide sleeves 94, a roller 97 is connected on one side of the connecting block 96, a cover plate 98 is connected between the two connecting blocks 96 on the same straight line, the cover plate 98 can block the position of the full opening of the placing frame 92, two groups of contact plates 99 are rotatably connected on the first rotating rod 4, and the two groups of contact plates 99 are respectively connected with the first bearing seats 3 on the front and back sides, the contact tray 99 is a structure which is close to the bottom of the soaking box 2 and protrudes, and the other side of the contact tray 99 is gentle, and the contact trays 99 are respectively contacted with the rollers 97.
In the specific operation of the above embodiment, when the first rotating rod 4 rotates 90 degrees, the sets of placing frames 92 also rotate 90 degrees, at this time, the leather can be placed in the placing frame 92 near the original position side of the rack 8, and can be placed through the partial opening of the placing frame 92, and the soaked leather can be taken out of the placing frame 92 far from the original position side of the rack 8, and can be taken out through the full opening of the placing frame 92; during the rotation of the placing frame 92, the roller 97 will rotate on the contact tray 99, when the set of placing frames 92 rotates from the side close to the home position of the rack 8 to the inside of the steeping box 2, the roller 97 will drive the guide sleeve 94 connected to the set of placing frames 92 to move because of the protruding structure of the lower portion of the contact tray 99, at this time, the set of elastic members 95 will enter the stressed state, thereby driving the connecting block 96 and the cover plate 98 connected to the set of placing frames 92 to move, so that the set of cover plate 98 can block the full opening of the set of placing frames 92, thereby preventing the leather from falling off, when the set of placing frames 92 rotates to the side of the home position of the rack 8, the roller 97 will recover the elastic members 95 because of the gradual and gentle structure of the contact tray 99, thereby driving the cover plate 98 to no longer block the full opening of the placing frames 92, so that the leathers can be taken out from the set of placing frames 92.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, the automatic removing apparatus 10 is further included, the automatic removing apparatus 10 includes a third bearing seat 101, a third rotating rod 102, a rotating plate 103, a mounting plate 104, a second rotating shaft 105, a second circular gear 106, and a second belt transmission assembly 107, specifically:
the side, far away from the original position of the rack 8, of the soaking box 2 is connected with two sets of third bearing seats 101, third rotating rods 102 are connected in the third bearing seats 101, rotating plates 103 are evenly distributed on the third rotating rods 102, the rotating plates 103 can pass through local openings of the placing frame 92, the lower side of the third bearing seat 101 on one side of the near transmission device 5 is connected with an installation plate 104, one side, near the transmission device 5, of the installation plate 104 is rotatably connected with two sets of second rotating shafts 105, the second rotating shafts 105 are connected with second circular gears 106, the second circular gears 106 are meshed with each other, the rack 8 can be meshed with the second circular gears 106 on the lower side, and a second belt transmission assembly 107 is connected between the second rotating shafts 105 on the upper side and the third rotating rods 102.
In the specific operation of the above embodiment, when the rack 8 moves forward to contact the lower second circular gear 106, the second circular gear 106 will drive the two sets of second rotating shafts 105 to rotate, the second rotating shafts 105 will drive the third rotating rods 102 to rotate through the second belt transmission assembly 107, the third rotating rods 102 will drive the rotating plate 103 to rotate 90 degrees, at this time, the rotating plate 103 will automatically take out the soaked leather through the local opening of the placing frame 92, and when the electric slide rail 6 continues to move forward to disengage from the engagement with the second circular gear 106, the electric slide rail 6 also enters the reverse movement stage, so as to engage with the second circular gear 106 again, thereby driving the third rotating rods 102 to rotate reversely, and thereby driving the rotating plate 103 to reset in a reverse direction.
As shown in fig. 7, the device further comprises a collecting box 11, specifically:
the soaking box 2 is connected with a collecting box 11 on one side of the rotating plate 103, and a plurality of groups of meshes 12 are arranged in the collecting box 11.
In operation, the above embodiment is embodied in such a way that, after the rotating plate 103 has taken out the leathers, they will fall into the collecting chamber 11, and the meshes 12 can be drained.
Further, the first belt driving assembly 56 and the second belt driving assembly 107 may be a belt driving, a synchronous belt driving, or the like.
Further, the elastic member 95 may be a spring.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.