CN110902172B

CN110902172B - Asphalt precipitation prevention storage device for highway construction

Info

Publication number: CN110902172B
Application number: CN201911331848.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭桂林
Original assignee: Guizhou Zhucheng Hengchuang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Zhucheng HENGCHUANG Construction Engineering Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-21
Filing date: 2019-12-21
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-21
Also published as: CN110902172A

Abstract

The invention provides an asphalt anti-precipitation storage device for highway construction, which relates to the technical field of asphalt storage and aims to solve the problems that the conventional asphalt storage barrel mostly adopts a heating and stirring mode for auxiliary storage and has poor storage effect, and the stirring paddle in the patent only can carry out advection stirring to cause that the asphalt states of an upper layer and a lower layer are different and precipitation is easy to generate, and the phenomenon of local high temperature is easy to generate by adopting an annular heating mode to further promote the generation of precipitation; four support mechanisms which are arranged in a rectangular shape are vertically and upwards fixedly arranged on the plane of the top of the base. In the invention, the upper end of the supporting mechanism is vertically inserted with the supporting shaft, so that the storage barrel and the inner barrel can be fixedly clamped through the clamping wheel, the rotating motor is rotatably connected with the gear through the coupling, the gear is meshed with the gear disc at the upper end of the inner barrel, and when the rotating motor rotates, the storage barrel can rotate through the rotation of the gear.

Description

Asphalt precipitation prevention storage device for highway construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt storage, in particular to an asphalt anti-precipitation storage device for highway construction.

Background

The asphalt is a black-brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights and nonmetal derivatives thereof, is one of high-viscosity organic liquids, is in a liquid state, has a black surface, and is soluble in carbon disulfide. Asphalt is a waterproof, moistureproof and anticorrosive organic cementing material.

When the asphalt is stored, the asphalt needs to be placed in a storage barrel, for example, the patent is an anti-precipitation storage tank for rock asphalt in CN201820149846.5 in the application, the storage tank comprises a tank body, the upper end of the tank body is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a discharging hole, the tank body is provided with a transfer pump, the inlet end of the transfer pump is connected to the bottom in the tank body through a connecting pipe, and the outlet end of the transfer pump is connected with the upper end of the tank body through an output pipe; the bottom of the tank body is provided with a heating device, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a coil pipe in a surrounding manner, and the coil pipe is connected with the heating device; the top of the tank body is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned in the tank body, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring blade; the side wall of the tank body is sequentially provided with a tinned steel plate layer, a heat preservation layer and a stainless steel layer from outside to inside. The anti-precipitation storage tank for the rock asphalt can effectively prevent asphalt from solidifying through the structure, and the asphalt quality is ensured.

When using, because pitch is deposited for a long time, can appear solidifying the phenomenon, produce the sediment, the influence is used, and the mode that current pitch storage bucket only adopted the heating stirring is assisted and is stored more, and the storage effect is not good, just can carry out the stirring of advection as the stirring rake in the above-mentioned patent, causes upper and lower layer pitch state different, easily produces the sediment, adopts the mode of annular heating moreover, and local high temperature's phenomenon easily appears, further makes the sediment production.

In view of the above, the present invention provides an asphalt anti-settling storage device for road construction, which is improved based on the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an asphalt anti-precipitation storage device for highway construction, which aims to solve the problems that the existing asphalt storage barrel is often subjected to auxiliary storage only by adopting a heating and stirring mode, the storage effect is poor, the stirring paddle in the patent can only carry out advection stirring, so that the asphalt states of an upper layer and a lower layer are different, precipitation is easy to generate, and the phenomenon of local high temperature is easy to generate by adopting an annular heating mode, so that the precipitation is further promoted.

The invention relates to an asphalt anti-precipitation storage device for highway construction, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

an asphalt anti-precipitation storage device for highway construction comprises a base; four support mechanisms which are arranged in a rectangular shape are vertically and upwards fixedly arranged on the plane of the top of the base; a storage barrel is arranged between the upper ends of the four supporting mechanisms; the upper ends of the supporting mechanism at the left end and the supporting mechanism at the right end are respectively provided with a heating mechanism; a control panel is fixedly arranged at the right front end edge of the heating mechanism at the right end; the upper end of the supporting mechanism at the front end of the control panel is provided with a rotating mechanism; the upper end of the storage barrel is covered with a top sealing mechanism; the edge of the top sealing mechanism is fixed at the upper end of the storage barrel through four locking mechanisms; the lower end of the storage barrel is fixedly butted with a blanking mechanism; and an activation mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top sealing mechanism.

Furthermore, pulleys are fixedly mounted at four corners of the plane of the bottom of the base respectively.

Further, the storage barrel comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel, the inner barrel is sleeved inside the outer barrel, and a gear disc is annularly sleeved on the outer ring edge of the upper end of the inner barrel.

Furthermore, a supporting shaft is vertically inserted at the upper end of the supporting mechanism, two clamping wheels are respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting shaft, and the opposite inner side edges of the two clamping wheels are respectively tangent to the intersection of the outer barrel and the inner barrel of the storage barrel.

Furthermore, the middle part of the top sealing mechanism is vertically and upwards provided with an activation motor in an inverted mode, and the top sealing mechanisms on the two sides of the activation motor are respectively connected with a flip cover in a rotating mode through a hinge shaft.

Furthermore, a rotating motor is arranged at the upper end of the rotating mechanism in an inverted mode, a gear is connected to the rotating motor in a rotating mode through a coupling shaft, and the gear is meshed with a gear disc at the upper end of the inner barrel.

Furthermore, a locking pin shaft is transversely inserted into the locking mechanism, a locking screw is fixedly connected to the middle of the locking pin shaft, and a notch corresponding to the locking screw is formed in the edge of the top sealing mechanism.

Furthermore, a connecting shaft seat is respectively installed in the middle of a front end plane and the middle of a rear end plane in the blanking mechanism, two meshed meshing gears are symmetrically installed on the connecting shaft seat, meshing arm plates are respectively connected to the meshing gears, a horizontal closing plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the meshing arm plates, and electric cylinders are rotatably connected between the middle portions of the left and right meshing arm plates through rotating shafts.

Further, activation mechanism is including stirring oar and stirring rake, the ascending oar that stirs of spiral is installed to pivot upper end fixed mounting in the activation mechanism, pivot lower extreme fixed mounting in the activation mechanism has the horizontally stirring rake.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

because the upper end of supporting mechanism is pegged graft perpendicularly and is had the back shaft, there are two centre gripping wheels respectively fixed mounting on the back shaft, and the relative inboard border of two centre gripping wheels is tangent with storage bucket and interior bucket crossing department respectively, thereby accessible centre gripping wheel will store bucket and interior fixed centre gripping of bucket, and can guarantee to rotate at the in-process of centre gripping, make things convenient for cooperation heating mechanism to carry out the even heating, cooperation slewing mechanism's upper end has been inverted and has been installed and rotate the motor, it is connected with the gear to rotate the motor through the shaft coupling rotation, and the gear meshes with the toothed disc of interior bucket upper end mutually, when rotating the motor and rotating, the rotation of accessible gear makes storage bucket rotate.

Because the planar middle part of unloading mechanism front end and the planar middle part of rear end install respectively and connect the axle bed, connect the epaxial symmetry of axle and install two intermeshing's interlock gear, be connected with the interlock armplate on the interlock gear respectively, the lower extreme fixed connection of interlock armplate has horizontally closing plate, controls to be connected with electric cylinder through the pivot rotation between the middle part of two interlock armplates, when needs are unloaded, accessible electric cylinder opens the closing plate and unloads convenient and fast.

Because the upper end fixed mounting of activation mechanism has the ascending oar that turns of spiral, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of activation mechanism has the horizontally stirring rake, and when activation mechanism was rotatory, the stirring rake of below can carry out the translation stirring, and the oar that turns of top can make inside pitch from bottom to top overturn to can be comprehensive stir to inside pitch, avoid pitch solidification to deposit.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front right upper axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged portion of fig. 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the left rear lower axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an axial view schematically showing the base of the present invention in a partially removed state.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the enlarged portion of fig. 6 of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the storage barrel of the present invention in a half-section view.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base; 101. a pulley; 2. a storage barrel; 201. an inner barrel; 202. a gear plate; 3. a support mechanism; 301. a support shaft; 302. a clamping wheel; 4. a heating mechanism; 5. a top sealing mechanism; 501. activating the motor; 502. a cover is turned; 6. a rotating mechanism; 601. rotating the motor; 602. a gear; 7. a locking mechanism; 701. locking the pin shaft; 702. locking the screw rod; 8. a blanking mechanism; 801. connecting the shaft seat; 802. an engagement arm plate; 803. an engaging gear; 804. an electric cylinder; 805. a closing plate; 9. an activation mechanism; 901. turning over the paddle; 902. a stirring paddle; 10. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides an asphalt anti-precipitation storage device for highway construction, which comprises a base 1; four support mechanisms 3 which are arranged in a rectangular shape are vertically and upwardly fixedly installed on the plane of the top of the base 1, a support shaft 301 is vertically inserted at the upper end of each support mechanism 3, two clamping wheels 302 are respectively and fixedly installed on the support shafts 301, and the opposite inner side edges of the two clamping wheels 302 are respectively tangent to the intersection of the storage barrel 2 and the inner barrel 201, so that the outer barrel and the inner barrel 201 of the storage barrel 2 can be fixedly clamped through the clamping wheels 302, the rotation in the clamping process can be ensured, and the uniform heating can be conveniently carried out by matching with the heating mechanism 4; a storage barrel 2 is arranged between the upper ends of the four supporting mechanisms 3; the upper ends of the supporting mechanism 3 at the left end and the supporting mechanism 3 at the right end are respectively provided with a heating mechanism 4; a control panel 10 is fixedly arranged at the right front end edge of the heating mechanism 4 at the right end; the upper end of the supporting mechanism 3 at the front end of the control panel 10 is provided with a rotating mechanism 6; the upper end of the storage barrel 2 is sealed and covered with a top sealing mechanism 5, the middle part of the top sealing mechanism 5 is vertically and upwards provided with an activating motor 501 in an inverted manner, the top sealing mechanisms 5 on the two sides of the activating motor 501 are respectively connected with a turnover cover 502 in a rotating manner through a hinge shaft, and asphalt can be injected through the turnover cover 502; the edge of the top sealing mechanism 5 is fixed at the upper end of the storage barrel 2 through four locking mechanisms 7; the lower end of the storage barrel 2 is fixedly butted with a blanking mechanism 8; the lower end of the top sealing mechanism 5 is fixedly provided with an activating mechanism 9.

Wherein, the four corners of the bottom plane of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with a pulley 101, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved.

Wherein, store bucket 2 including interior bucket 201 and toothed disc 202, store the inside endotheca of bucket 2 and have interior bucket 201, the annular ring joint of the upper end outer lane of interior bucket 201 has toothed disc 202.

Wherein, the upper end of the rotating mechanism 6 is inversely installed with a rotating motor 601, the rotating motor 601 is rotatably connected with a gear 602 through a coupling, and the gear 602 is meshed with the gear disc 202 at the upper end of the inner barrel 201, when the rotating motor 601 rotates, the storage barrel 2 can rotate through the rotation of the gear 602.

The locking mechanism 7 is transversely inserted with a locking pin shaft 701, the middle part of the locking pin shaft 701 is fixedly connected with a locking screw 702, the edge of the top sealing mechanism 5 is provided with a notch corresponding to the locking screw 702, and the storage barrel 2 and the top sealing mechanism 5 can be locked through the locking screw 702.

Wherein, the planar middle part of front end and the planar middle part of rear end of unloading mechanism 8 are installed respectively and are connected axle bed 801, connect and install two intermeshing's interlock gear 803 on the axle bed 801 symmetry, be connected with interlock arm board 802 on the interlock gear 803 respectively, the lower extreme fixed connection of interlock arm board 802 has horizontally closed board 805, rotate through the pivot between the middle part of controlling two interlock arm boards 802 and be connected with electric cylinder 804, when needs are unloaded, accessible electric cylinder 804 is opened closed board 805 and is unloaded convenient and fast.

The activating mechanism 9 comprises a turning paddle 901 and a stirring paddle 902, the upper end of a rotating shaft in the activating mechanism 9 is fixedly provided with the turning paddle 901 which is upwards screwed, the lower end of the rotating shaft in the activating mechanism 9 is fixedly provided with the horizontal stirring paddle 902, when the activating mechanism 9 rotates, the stirring paddle 902 at the lower part can perform translational stirring, and the turning paddle 901 at the upper part can turn the asphalt inside from bottom to top, so that the asphalt inside can be comprehensively stirred, and the solidification and precipitation of the asphalt are avoided.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the using process, the activation motor 501 is vertically and upwards inversely installed in the middle of the top sealing mechanism 5, the flip covers 502 are respectively and rotatably connected to the top sealing mechanisms 5 on the two sides of the activation motor 501 through hinge shafts, and asphalt can be injected through the flip covers 502;

because the supporting shaft 301 is respectively and fixedly provided with the two clamping wheels 302, and the opposite inner side edges of the two clamping wheels 302 are respectively tangent to the intersection of the storage barrel 2 and the inner barrel 201, the storage barrel 2 and the inner barrel 201 can be fixedly clamped through the clamping wheels 302, and can be ensured to rotate in the clamping process, so that the heating mechanism 4 can be conveniently matched for uniform heating, the upper end of the rotating mechanism 6 is reversely provided with the rotating motor 601, the rotating motor 601 is rotatably connected with the gear 602 through a coupling shaft, the gear 602 is meshed with the gear disc 202 at the upper end of the inner barrel 201, when the rotating motor 601 rotates, the storage barrel 2 can rotate through the rotation of the gear 602, the upper end of the activating mechanism 9 is fixedly provided with the upwards-spiral turning paddle 901, the lower end of the activating mechanism 9 is fixedly provided with the horizontal stirring paddle 902, and when the activating mechanism 9 rotates, the stirring paddle 902 at the lower part can be stirred in a translational motion, the upper turning paddle 901 can turn the asphalt inside from bottom to top, so that the asphalt inside can be comprehensively stirred, and solidification and precipitation of the asphalt are avoided;

when the blanking is needed, the connecting shaft seat 801 is respectively installed in the middle of the front end plane and the middle of the rear end plane of the blanking mechanism 8, two meshed meshing gears 803 are symmetrically installed on the connecting shaft seat 801, the meshing gears 803 are respectively connected with a meshing arm plate 802, the lower end of the meshing arm plate 802 is fixedly connected with a horizontal closing plate 805, an electric cylinder 804 is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the left and right meshing arm plates 802 through a rotating shaft, and when the blanking is needed, the closing plate 805 can be opened through the electric cylinder 804 to be unloaded conveniently and quickly.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a storage device is prevented deposiing by pitch that highway construction used which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); four support mechanisms (3) which are arranged in a rectangular shape are vertically and upwards fixedly arranged on the plane of the top of the base (1); a storage barrel (2) is arranged between the upper ends of the four supporting mechanisms (3); the upper ends of the supporting mechanism (3) at the left end and the supporting mechanism (3) at the right end are respectively provided with a heating mechanism (4); a control panel (10) is fixedly arranged at the right front end edge of the heating mechanism (4) at the right end; the upper end of the supporting mechanism (3) at the front end of the control panel (10) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6); the upper end of the storage barrel (2) is covered with a top sealing mechanism (5); the edge of the top sealing mechanism (5) is fixed at the upper end of the storage barrel (2) through four locking mechanisms (7); the lower end of the storage barrel (2) is fixedly butted with a blanking mechanism (8); the lower end of the top sealing mechanism (5) is fixedly provided with an activating mechanism (9); a connecting shaft seat (801) is respectively installed in the middle of a front end plane and the middle of a rear end plane in the blanking mechanism (8), two meshed meshing gears (803) are symmetrically installed on the connecting shaft seat (801), meshing arm plates (802) are respectively connected to the meshing gears (803), a horizontal closing plate (805) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the meshing arm plates (802), and an electric cylinder (804) is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the left and right meshing arm plates (802) through a rotating shaft; the activation mechanism (9) comprises a turning paddle (901) and a stirring paddle (902), the upper end of a rotating shaft in the activation mechanism (9) is fixedly provided with the turning paddle (901) which is upwards screwed, and the lower end of the rotating shaft in the activation mechanism (9) is fixedly provided with the horizontal stirring paddle (902); the storage barrel (2) comprises an inner barrel (201) and an outer barrel, the inner barrel (201) is sleeved in the outer barrel, and a gear disc (202) is annularly sleeved on the outer ring edge of the upper end of the inner barrel (201); a supporting shaft (301) is vertically inserted into the upper end of the supporting mechanism (3), two clamping wheels (302) are respectively and fixedly installed on the supporting shaft (301), and the opposite inner side edges of the two clamping wheels (302) are respectively tangent to the intersection of the outer barrel and the inner barrel (201) of the storage barrel (2); the upper end of the rotating mechanism (6) is provided with a rotating motor (601) in an inverted mode, the rotating motor (601) is connected with a gear (602) in a rotating mode through a coupling, and the gear (602) is meshed with a gear disc (202) at the upper end of the inner barrel (201).

2. The asphalt anti-settling storage device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom plane of the base (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a pulley (101).

3. The asphalt anti-settling storage device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the top sealing mechanism (5) is vertically and upwards provided with an activation motor (501) in an inverted mode, and the top sealing mechanisms (5) on the two sides of the activation motor (501) are respectively connected with a flip cover (502) in a rotating mode through hinge shafts.

4. The asphalt anti-settling storage device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism (7) is transversely inserted with a locking pin shaft (701), the middle part of the locking pin shaft (701) is fixedly connected with a locking screw rod (702), and the edge of the top sealing mechanism (5) is provided with a notch corresponding to the locking screw rod (702).