Pipeline cutting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a pipeline cutting device.
Background
The pipeline no matter is the process to the fitment or all be essential equipment to daily life, the kind of pipeline is more, there is the galvanized pipe way, the copper pipeline, stainless steel pipeline, PVC pipeline and PVR pipeline etc, wherein the PVC pipeline uses extensively in building engineering, generally all the application is in drainage engineering, and when building pouring floor, pre-buried PVC pipe before pouring concrete usually, in order to make things convenient for subsequent pipeline construction work, when pre-buried pipeline to the floor, need cut into the nozzle stub that is close with floor thickness with the PVC pipeline, and when the cutting, there is higher requirement to the length of PVC pipeline.
At present when cutting PVC pipeline, need frequently use the ruler to measure the pipeline, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, when artifical frequent measurement moreover, because of observation angle's influence, produces measuring error easily, and cutting accuracy is difficult to obtain the guarantee to when cutting the pipeline of major diameter, need frequently rotate the pipeline, the pipeline easily takes place to shift when rotating, causes the unevenness of pipeline incision.
Therefore, a pipeline cutting device is particularly needed to solve the defects that in the prior art, the pipeline cutting process is complex in operation, low in measurement accuracy and uneven in pipeline cut caused by frequent rotation of the pipeline.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that pipeline cutting in-process complex operation, measurement accuracy are low, need frequently rotate the pipeline, cause pipeline incision unevenness, technical problem: the pipeline cutting equipment is simple to operate, accurate and high in measurement in the pipeline cutting process, does not need manual rotation of a pipeline, and guarantees that a pipeline cut is smooth.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a pipeline cutting equipment, is connected with circular housing including support, circular housing and cutting machine on the support, and open circular housing bottom has the spout, installs the cutting machine on the circular housing, still including spacing rail and positioning mechanism, is equipped with spacing rail on the circular housing of cutting machine front side right part, and cutting machine and spacing rail slidingtype are connected, and the circular housing lower part is equipped with positioning mechanism, and positioning mechanism upper portion passes the spout and is located circular housing.
Further, the positioning mechanism comprises an installation frame, an adjusting rod, a sliding frame, a transmission gear, a linkage gear, a stop lever, a rack, a connecting rod, a sliding sleeve, a toothed rod, a pedal and a spring, the installation frame is connected to the lower portion of the circular shell, the adjusting rod is rotatably arranged in the installation frame, the sliding frame is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod, the transmission gear and the linkage gear are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in the sliding frame, the stop lever is slidably arranged on the right side in the sliding frame, the rack is arranged on the left side of the stop lever, the stop lever penetrates through the sliding groove and is located in the circular shell, the stop lever is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, the rack is engaged with the linkage gear, the connecting rod is symmetrically connected between the bottom of the installation frame and the support, the sliding rod is slidably arranged between the left side connecting rod and the right side, the spring is connected between the sliding rod and the support, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the connecting rod, the sliding sleeve is provided with the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the toothed rod is connected on the sliding sleeve, the rack bar is matched with the sliding frame in a sliding mode, the rack bar is meshed with the transmission gear, the right side of the sliding rod is connected with the pedal, and the pedal penetrates out of the support.
Further, still including rotating assembly, rotating assembly is including annular cover, framework, motor, cylindrical gear and rubber roller, and circular casing right side rotary type is connected with annular cover, and annular cover outside circumference is opened there is the tooth's socket, is equipped with the framework on the circular casing on cutting machine right side, installs the motor in the framework, and the output shaft of motor has cylindrical gear, cylindrical gear and tooth's socket meshing, and the circumference is equipped with at least three rubber roller in the annular cover.
Further, still including pointer and dipperstick, be connected with the dipperstick between the connecting rod of both sides, ratch right side sub-unit connection has the pointer, and the pointer is located the rear side top of dipperstick.
Has the advantages that: the pipeline cutting device can position the pipeline through the positioning mechanism, the pipeline does not need to be frequently measured when equidistant pipelines need to be cut, the working efficiency is improved, the pipeline can be rotated through the rotating assembly, the operation work is lightened, the repeated burden is relieved, the length position of the pipeline cutting can be conveniently known through the matching of the pointer and the measuring scale when the adjusting mechanism is adjusted, the distance between the stop lever and the cutting machine slice does not need to be measured through a ruler during adjustment, the measuring process is skipped, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged front view of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged right view of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1 … support, 2 … circular housing, 3 … cutting machine, 4 … limit rail, 5 … sliding groove, 6 … positioning mechanism, 601 … installation frame, 602 … adjusting rod, 603 … sliding frame, 604 … transmission gear, 605 … linkage gear, 606 … stop lever, 607 … rack, 608 … connecting rod, 609 … sliding rod, 610 … sliding sleeve, 611 … toothed bar, 612 … pedal, 613 … spring, 7 … rotating component, 701 … annular sleeve, 702 … tooth groove, 703 … frame, 704 … motor, 705 … cylindrical gear, 706 … rubber roller, 8 … pointer, 9 … dipperstick.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, a pipeline cutting apparatus, including support 1, circular casing 2 and cutting machine 3, be connected with circular casing 2 on the support 1, circular casing 2 is 25 degrees angle slope settings, circular casing 2 bottom is opened has spout 5, circular casing 2 is last to install cutting machine 3, cutting machine 3 is connected with circular casing 2 with wobbling mode, still including spacing rail 4 and positioning mechanism 6, be equipped with spacing rail 4 on the circular casing 2 of cutting machine 3 front side right part, cutting machine 3 is connected with spacing rail 4 slidingtype, circular casing 2 lower part is equipped with positioning mechanism 6, positioning mechanism 6 installs on support 1, positioning mechanism 6 upper portion is passed spout 5 and is located circular casing 2, positioning mechanism 6 is used for fixing a position the pipeline in circular casing 2.
Firstly, adjusting a positioning mechanism 6 to a specified position, swinging a cutting machine 3 along a limiting rail 4, immediately pushing a pipeline to be cut into a circular shell 2 until the tail end of the pipeline is contacted with the positioning mechanism 6, stopping pushing the pipeline, starting the cutting machine 3, slowly resetting the cutting machine 3 to cut the pipeline, slowly rotating the pipeline after the pipeline is cut, cutting the pipeline in the circumferential direction, stepping the positioning mechanism 6 to move downwards after the pipeline is cut, immediately stopping 1 the pipeline, and sliding the cut pipeline downwards along the circular shell 2.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 601, an adjusting rod 602, a sliding frame 603, a transmission gear 604, a linkage gear 605, a stop lever 606, a rack 607, a connecting rod 608, a sliding rod 609, a sliding sleeve 610, a rack 611, a pedal 612, and a spring 613, the mounting frame 601 is connected to the lower portion of the circular housing 2, the mounting frame 601 is connected to the circular housing 2 by bolts, the adjusting rod 602 is rotatably disposed in the mounting frame 601, the adjusting rod 602 is parallel to the circular housing 2, the sliding frame 603 is connected to the adjusting rod 602 by a screw thread, the sliding frame 603 is slidably engaged with the mounting frame 601, the transmission gear 604 and the linkage gear 605 are disposed on the left and right sides of the sliding frame 603, the transmission gear 604 is engaged with the linkage gear 605, the stop lever 606 is slidably disposed on the right side of the sliding frame 603, the rack 607 is disposed on the left side of the stop lever 606, the top end of the stop lever 606 passes through the sliding slot 5 and is disposed in the circular housing 2, the stop lever 606 is slidably engaged with the sliding slot 5, the rack 607 is engaged with the linkage gear 605, the connecting rod 608 is symmetrically connected between the bottom of the mounting frame 601 and the bracket 1, the connecting rod 608 is respectively connected with the mounting frame 601 and the bracket 1 by welding, a sliding rod 609 is slidably arranged between the connecting rods 608 at the left and right sides, the sliding rod 609 is parallel to the adjusting rod 602, a spring 613 is connected between the sliding rod 609 and the bracket 1, the spring 613 is sleeved on the connecting rod 608, a sliding sleeve 610 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 609, a rack 611 is connected on the sliding sleeve 610, the rack 611 is slidably matched with the sliding frame 603, the rack 611 is engaged with the transmission gear 604, a pedal 612 is connected at the right side of the sliding rod 609, and the pedal 612 penetrates out of the bracket 1.
When the pipeline is required to be cut, the adjusting rod 602 is rotated to position the sliding frame 603 at a designated position, the sliding sleeve 610 is driven by the toothed bar 611 to move left and right on the sliding rod 609, the pipeline is pushed into the circular shell 2 after adjustment is completed, the pipeline is stopped from being pushed after the pipeline contacts with the stop lever 606, the pipeline is cut immediately, after cutting is completed, the pedal 612 is stepped to move downwards to drive the sliding rod 609 to move downwards, the spring 613 is compressed, the sliding rod 609 moves downwards to drive the sliding sleeve 610 to move downwards, the sliding sleeve 610 moves downwards to drive the toothed bar 611 to move downwards, the toothed bar 611 moves to drive the transmission gear 604 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear 604 rotates anticlockwise to drive the linkage gear 605 to rotate clockwise, the linkage gear 605 rotates to drive the stop lever 606 to move downwards through the rack 607, the stop lever 606 does not stop the pipeline any more when moving downwards, the pipeline slides downwards along the circular shell 2 immediately, and then the pedal 612 is released, the sliding rod 609 is driven to reset under the action of the spring 613, the sliding rod 609 resets to drive the sliding sleeve 610 to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 610 resets upwards to drive the toothed bar 611 to reset, the toothed bar 611 resets to drive the transmission gear 604 to rotate clockwise, the transmission gear 604 rotates clockwise to drive the linkage gear 605 to rotate anticlockwise, the linkage gear 605 rotates to drive the stop lever 606 to reset through the rack 607, and the stop lever 606 resets to stop the pipeline again.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the cutting machine further comprises a rotating assembly 7, the rotating assembly 7 comprises an annular sleeve 701, a frame 703, a motor 704, a cylindrical gear 705 and rubber rollers 706, the right side of the circular shell 2 is rotatably connected with the annular sleeve 701, a tooth groove 702 is formed in the outer circumferential direction of the annular sleeve 701, the circular shell 2 on the right side of the cutting machine 3 is provided with the frame 703, the frame 703 is connected with the circular shell 2 in a bolt connection mode, the motor 704 is installed in the frame 703, an output shaft of the motor 704 is connected with the cylindrical gear 705, the cylindrical gear 705 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 704 in a coupling connection mode, the cylindrical gear 705 is meshed with the tooth groove 702, six rubber rollers 706 are arranged in the annular sleeve 701 in the circumferential direction, and the six rubber rollers 706 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the annular sleeve 701.
The pipeline that will need the cutting is extruded into circular casing 2 from the rubber roller 706 in the annular cover 701 in, enable the pipeline to push gently in circular casing 2 under the effect of rubber roller 706, the pipeline pushes the back, starter motor 704 drives cylindrical gear 705 and rotates, cylindrical gear 705 rotates and drives annular cover 701 through tooth's socket 702 and rotates, the contact through rubber roller 706 and pipeline drives the pipeline rotation, be convenient for from this cut the pipeline, do not need the manual work to rotate the pipeline, time saving and labor saving. When the pipe is cut, the motor 704 is turned off.
As shown in fig. 2, the measuring device further comprises a pointer 8 and a measuring scale 9, the measuring scale 9 is connected between the connecting rods 608 on the two sides, the measuring scale 9 is parallel to the sliding rod 609, the measuring scale 9 is connected with the connecting rods 608 in a bolt connection mode, the pointer 8 is connected to the lower portion of the right side of the rack bar 611, and the pointer 8 is located above the rear side of the measuring scale 9.
When the adjusting mechanism is adjusted, the length of the pipeline can be measured through the matching of the pointer 8 and the measuring scale 9, and the adjusting work of the positioning mechanism 6 is facilitated.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.