CN110899298A - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110899298A CN110899298A CN201911179010.5A CN201911179010A CN110899298A CN 110899298 A CN110899298 A CN 110899298A CN 201911179010 A CN201911179010 A CN 201911179010A CN 110899298 A CN110899298 A CN 110899298A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen waste
- bin
- kitchen
- waste disposal
- exhaust gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a kitchen garbage treatment device which comprises a body, wherein an operation panel is arranged on the upper part of one side of the body, an inlet and an outlet are formed in the lower part of the body, an air outlet hole is formed in the top of the body, a drying bin and a waste gas treatment bin are arranged in the body through transverse partition plates, warm lamps are arranged on the top side of the periphery of the inside of the drying bin, a storage tray is placed in the drying bin, a waste gas discharge bin is arranged at the top of the waste gas treatment bin, the top of the waste gas discharge bin is communicated with the outside through the air outlet hole, an ultraviolet lampshade is connected to the bottom of the waste gas discharge bin through an exhaust pipe. The invention has small floor area and is suitable for a household kitchen; drying the kitchen waste for secondary utilization, so as to realize the value of the kitchen waste; and a photolysis device is arranged to treat the peculiar smell generated by the high-temperature treatment and purify the air.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a kitchen garbage treatment device.
Background
Kitchen waste is the most common waste generated in daily life of families, the main components of the kitchen waste comprise starch food, plant fiber, animal protein, fat and other organic matters, the kitchen waste has the characteristics of high water content, high oil and salt content, easiness in rotting and smelliness, inconvenience for transportation of a common garbage truck and the like, the kitchen waste becomes a great problem in urban sanitation work, and the environment is greatly harmed due to improper treatment. Kitchen garbage treatment device is walking into common people's kitchen with the trend of increasing, and kitchen garbage treatment device among the prior art is installed in the basin below usually, and during all kinds of kitchen garbage washed into kitchen garbage treatment device's grinding chamber along with water in the basin, the motor drove the grinding blade disc rotatory to grind into cubic rubbish and easily wash into the fine particle of sewer along with water, and then discharge into the sewer along with water. However, the equipment does not fully utilize the value of kitchen waste, and the equipment is not beneficial to maintenance due to the fact that the grinding cutter head is blocked and has high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device which can replace manual garbage sorting and garbage recycling, convert organic-matter-rich kitchen waste into fertilizer through secondary utilization, improve waste recycling efficiency and reduce environmental pollution.
The invention relates to a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a body, wherein an operation panel is arranged on the upper part of one side of the body, an access is arranged on the lower part of the body, an air outlet hole is formed in the top of the body, a drying bin and a waste gas treatment bin are arranged in the body through transverse partition plates, the waste gas treatment bin is positioned on the upper side of the drying bin, the drying bin is communicated with the outside through the access, a warming lamp is arranged on the top side of the periphery in the drying bin, a storage tray is placed in the drying bin, the light source of the warming lamp irradiates towards the storage tray, a waste gas discharge bin is arranged at the top of the waste gas treatment bin, the top of the waste gas discharge bin is communicated with the outside through the air outlet hole, the bottom of the waste gas discharge bin is connected with an ultraviolet lampshade through an exhaust pipe, a guide plate is connected with, and the glass plate is positioned above the transverse partition plate.
Preferably, an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet.
Preferably, the entrance and exit are provided with a closed door, and the closed door is provided with an explosion-proof glass window.
Preferably, the warm lamp adopts a hard quartz explosion-proof bulb, and the illumination intensity is adjustable.
Preferably, the inner wall of the body, the transverse partition plate, the guide plate and the inner wall of the ultraviolet lampshade are all made of mirror surface stainless steel plates.
Preferably, the glass plate is provided with a convex structure which is beneficial to refraction and reflection of light.
Preferably, the object placing disc comprises a water tank disc, a supporting column is arranged at the top of the water tank disc, a hanging cylinder is welded on the outer surface of the supporting column and used for supporting an object supporting net, and the water tank disc, the supporting column, the hanging cylinder and the object supporting net are all made of 304 stainless steel.
Preferably, operating panel's one end is equipped with the regulating switch who is used for adjusting warmth lamp illumination intensity, operating panel's other end upside is equipped with the display screen, operating panel's other end downside is equipped with the several and controls button.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the floor area is small, and the kitchen cabinet is suitable for a household kitchen; drying the kitchen waste for secondary utilization, so as to realize the value of the kitchen waste; and a photolysis device is arranged to treat the peculiar smell generated by the high-temperature treatment and purify the air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic right sectional view of a kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a storage tray of the kitchen waste disposal device of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a body; 2. an entrance and an exit; 3. an operation panel; 4. a waste gas treatment bin; 5. a drying bin; 6. warming the lamp; 7. placing a tray; 8. an air outlet; 9. an exhaust gas discharge bin; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. an ultraviolet lampshade; 12. a baffle; 13. a glass plate; 14. a closing door; 15. an explosion-proof glass window; 16. a transverse partition; 17. a raised structure; 301. an adjustment switch; 302. a display screen; 701. a water trough plate; 702. a support pillar; 703. a suspension cylinder; 704. and (4) supporting the object net.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the kitchen waste treatment device of the invention comprises a body 1, an operation panel 3 is arranged on the upper part of one side of the body 1, an access 2 is arranged on the lower part of the body 1, an air outlet hole 8 is arranged on the top of the body 1, a drying chamber 5 and an exhaust gas treatment chamber 4 are arranged in the body 1 through a transverse partition plate 16, the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4 is positioned on the upper side of the drying chamber 5, the drying chamber 5 is communicated with the outside through the access 2, a warming lamp 6 is arranged on the top side of the periphery in the drying chamber 5, an object placing tray 7 is arranged in the drying chamber 5, the light source of the warming lamp 6 irradiates towards the object placing tray 7, an exhaust gas discharge chamber 9 is arranged on the top of the exhaust gas treatment chamber 4, the top of the exhaust gas discharge chamber 9 is communicated with the outside through the air outlet hole 8, and the bottom of, the bottom periphery of the waste gas discharge bin 9 and the inner wall of the body 1 are connected with a guide plate 12, a glass plate 13 is arranged below the ultraviolet lampshade 11, and the glass plate 13 is positioned above the transverse partition plate 16.
And an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet 8.
The entrance and exit 2 is provided with a closing door 14, and an explosion-proof glass window 15 is arranged on the closing door 14.
The warming lamp 6 adopts a hard quartz explosion-proof bulb, and the illumination intensity is adjustable.
The inner wall of the body 1, the transverse partition plate 16, the guide plate 12 and the inner wall of the ultraviolet lampshade 11 are all made of mirror surface stainless steel plates.
The glass plate 13 is provided with raised structures 17 that facilitate the refraction and reflection of light.
The object placing tray 7 comprises a water tank tray 701, a supporting column 702 is arranged at the top of the water tank tray 701, a hanging cylinder 703 is welded on the outer surface of the supporting column 702 and used for supporting an object supporting net 704, and the water tank tray 701, the supporting column 702, the hanging cylinder 703 and the object supporting net 704 are all made of 304 stainless steel.
One end of the operating panel 3 is provided with an adjusting switch 301 for adjusting the illumination intensity of the warm lamp 6, the upper side of the other end of the operating panel 3 is provided with a display screen 302, and the lower side of the other end of the operating panel 3 is provided with a plurality of control buttons.
During the use of the invention, kitchen waste is collected, kitchen waste with a large amount of moisture needs to be roughly filtered in advance to remove most of flowing water, then the treated kitchen waste is placed on the object supporting nets of the object placing tray, the kitchen waste laid on each object supporting net is not more than 5mm, the kitchen waste is placed in the drying bin after being laid, the drying bin is opened, the heating lamp power supply operation button on the slot panel is turned on, the illumination intensity of the heating lamp is adjusted by using the adjusting switch on the operation panel, meanwhile, the temperature in the drying bin and the illumination time of the heating lamp are displayed on the display screen, peculiar smell is generated during treatment, the top exhaust fan and the ultraviolet lamp can be started, the lamp shade of the ultraviolet lamp is a special lamp shade, the exhaust pipe of the gas is connected to the ultraviolet lamp shade, the exhausted gas passes through the vicinity of the ultraviolet lamp, and photolysis is carried out on the gas with peculiar smell, and (4) realizing gas treatment, standing the object placing disc for natural cooling after the drying time of the drying bin is finished, and collecting the dry kitchen garbage on the object supporting net for later use.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing device which characterized in that: comprises a body (1), one side upper portion of the body (1) is provided with an operation panel (3), the lower portion is provided with an inlet and an outlet (2), the top of the body (1) is provided with an air outlet (8), the body (1) is internally provided with a drying chamber (5) and an exhaust gas treatment chamber (4) through a transverse partition plate (16), the exhaust gas treatment chamber (4) is positioned at the upper side of the drying chamber (5), the drying chamber (5) is communicated with the outside through the inlet and the outlet (2), a warm lamp (6) is arranged at the top side of the inner periphery of the drying chamber (5), an object placing tray (7) is placed inside the drying chamber (5), the light source of the warm lamp (6) irradiates towards the object placing tray (7), the top of the exhaust gas treatment chamber (4) is provided with an exhaust gas discharge chamber (9), the top of the exhaust gas discharge chamber (9) is communicated with the outside through the air outlet (8), the bottom of the exhaust gas discharge chamber (9) is connected, the bottom periphery of the waste gas discharge bin (9) and the inner wall of the body (1) are connected with a guide plate (12), a glass plate (13) is arranged below the ultraviolet lampshade (11), and the glass plate (13) is positioned above the transverse partition plate (16).
2. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: and an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet (8).
3. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing door (14) is installed at the entrance (2), and an explosion-proof glass window (15) is arranged on the sealing door (14).
4. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the warming lamp (6) adopts a hard quartz explosion-proof bulb, and the illumination intensity is adjustable.
5. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the body (1), the transverse partition plate (16), the guide plate (12) and the inner wall of the ultraviolet lampshade (11) are all made of mirror surface stainless steel plates.
6. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the glass plate (13) is provided with a convex structure (17) which is beneficial to refraction and reflection of light.
7. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the article placing disc (7) comprises a water tank disc (701), a supporting column (702) is arranged at the top of the water tank disc (701), a hanging cylinder (703) is welded on the outer surface of the supporting column (702) and used for supporting an article supporting net (704), and the water tank disc (701), the supporting column (702), the hanging cylinder (703) and the article supporting net (704) are all made of 304 stainless steel.
8. The kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the operating panel (3) is provided with an adjusting switch (301) for adjusting the illumination intensity of the warm lamp (6), the upper side of the other end of the operating panel (3) is provided with a display screen (302), and the lower side of the other end of the operating panel (3) is provided with a plurality of control buttons.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911179010.5A CN110899298A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911179010.5A CN110899298A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110899298A true CN110899298A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
Family
ID=69819757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911179010.5A Pending CN110899298A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110899298A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112032644A (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏守恒建设集团有限公司 | Solar street lamp with garbage recycling function |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201911179010.5A patent/CN110899298A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112032644A (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏守恒建设集团有限公司 | Solar street lamp with garbage recycling function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200324 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |