CN110899101A

CN110899101A - Categorised sieving mechanism of mandarin orange is crisp

Info

Publication number: CN110899101A
Application number: CN201911296298.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江亮华
Original assignee: Jiangxi Tangwa Food Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Tangwa Food Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-16
Also published as: CN110899101B

Abstract

The invention relates to a screening device, in particular to a sorting and screening device for mandarin orange shortbread. The technical problem is how to provide a sorting and screening device for mandarin orange shortbread, which does not need manual shaking, has consistent shaking force and can automatically discharge materials after screening. A sorting and screening device for mandarin orange shortbread comprises a base, side plates and the like; the opposite two sides of the base are provided with side plates. According to the invention, the produced mandarin orange shortbread is placed in the screening frame, then the screening frame is pushed to move, the special-shaped sliding rod can be driven to continuously shake with the screening frame through the contact of the special-shaped sliding rod and the protruding plate, so that the mandarin orange shortbread in the screening frame can be screened, the screening frame can be obliquely poured out after the mandarin orange shortbread is screened through the matching of the arc-shaped part in the special-shaped sliding groove and the sliding wheel, the screening screen plate is propped or loosened through the hollow inclined rod, and thus the screening screen plate can not move up and down during shaking.

Description

Categorised sieving mechanism of mandarin orange is crisp

Technical Field

The invention relates to a screening device, in particular to a sorting and screening device for mandarin orange shortbread.

Background

The mandarin orange crisp is a food prepared from materials such as crisp crust, mandarin orange stuffing and the like.

After the mandarin orange crisp is manufactured, plastic package is needed to be carried out so as to be convenient for sale, and due to the limitation of the production process of the mandarin orange crisp, more crushed slag is generated on the surface of the mandarin orange crisp after the mandarin orange crisp is produced, and defective products are generated after the crushed slag is subjected to plastic package.

At present, the tangerine is manually screened through a mesh screen, the broken slag is discharged and then packaged in a plastic package mode, a large amount of physical power needs to be consumed by the shaking mesh screen which is not stopped by manual work, and the screening quality is different due to inconsistent force.

Therefore, the problem needs to be solved by inventing the sorting and screening device for the tangerine crisps, which does not need manual shaking, has consistent shaking force and can automatically discharge materials after screening.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the shortcoming that the manual shaking mesh screen needs to consume a large amount of physical power and the quality of screening is inconsistent because the dynamics is inconsistent, the technical problem is: the device for classifying and screening the tangerine crisps does not need manual shaking, shaking force is consistent, and the tangerine crisps can be automatically discharged after being screened.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a crisp categorised sieving mechanism of mandarin orange, includes base and curb plate, and relative both sides all are equipped with the curb plate on the base, still including screening plant and screening mechanism, it has special-shaped spout to open on the curb plate, be equipped with the screening plant who is used for screening the mandarin orange crisp between the curb plate, screening plant with special-shaped spout cooperation, be equipped with screening mechanism in the screening plant, wherein screening mechanism is convenient for the crisp discharge of mandarin orange after the screening.

Further, screening plant is including sliding block, special-shaped slide bar, slide bar spring, screening frame, movable pulley, limiting plate, n type handle and bellying board, the slidingtype is equipped with the sliding block in the special-shaped spout, sliding block one side slidingtype is equipped with special-shaped slide bar, special-shaped slide bar with be connected with the slide bar spring between the sliding block, the screening frame is installed to special-shaped slide bar one end rotary type, one side that the screening frame is close to the special-shaped spout all is provided with the movable pulley, the movable pulley is located the special-shaped spout, the limiting plate is installed to the pendulum type in the special-shaped spout, n type handle is installed to the sliding block opposite side, on the curb plate slidable mounting with special-shaped slide bar complex bell.

Further, screening mechanism is including screening otter board and torque spring, screening otter board is installed to the rotary type in the screening frame, screening otter board rotates the junction with the screening frame and is equipped with torque spring.

Further, the device comprises a pushing device, the pushing device comprises a frame body, a swinging handle, an arc-shaped cylinder, an arc-shaped spring, hoses, sliding fixture blocks, a cylindrical cylinder, a horizontal spring and a special-shaped clamping plate, the frame body is installed on the n-shaped handle, the swinging handle is installed in the frame body in a swinging mode, the arc-shaped cylinder is installed on one side of the frame body, a telescopic rod of the arc-shaped cylinder is connected with one end of the swinging handle, the arc-shaped spring is connected between the telescopic rod of the arc-shaped cylinder and the swinging handle, the arc-shaped cylinder is communicated with the two hoses, at least three sliding fixture blocks are installed on one side of the side plate in a sliding mode, the hoses sequentially penetrate through the sliding fixture blocks, the cylindrical cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the side plate, one end of the telescopic rod of the cylindrical cylinder is connected with the protruding, the special-shaped clamping plate is tightly matched with the sliding block in a clamping manner.

Further, still including catch bar, reset spring and swinging plate, the curb plate internal sliding formula is equipped with the catch bar, catch bar one end with be connected with reset spring between the curb plate, the swinging plate is installed to the oscillating between two blocks of curb plates, swinging plate one side and screening otter board contact cooperation, the swinging plate opposite side with the contact cooperation of catch bar other end.

Further, still including hollow down tube and steel ball, screening frame one side middle part slidingtype is equipped with hollow down tube, hollow down tube is thirty to forty-five degrees contained angles with ground, hollow down tube one end with screening otter board contact cooperation, the roll formula is equipped with the steel ball in the hollow down tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the produced mandarin orange shortbread is placed in the screening frame, then the screening frame is pushed to move, the special-shaped sliding rod can be driven to continuously shake with the screening frame through the contact of the special-shaped sliding rod and the protruding plate, so that the mandarin orange shortbread in the screening frame can be screened, the screening frame can be obliquely poured out after screening the mandarin orange shortbread through the matching of the arc-shaped part in the special-shaped sliding chute and the sliding wheel, the upper part of the swinging plate can swing left through the matching of the pushing rod and the swinging plate, after the screening screen plate moves to be in contact with the upper part of the swinging plate, the lower part of the screening screen plate can move left, the torsion spring is compressed therewith, the mandarin orange shortbread remained in the screening frame can be pushed out through the screening screen plate, the screening screen plate is propped or loosened through the hollow inclined rod, and the screening screen plate can not move up and down when.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part C of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion D of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part E of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: the screening device comprises a base, side plates, a 3 special-shaped sliding groove, a 4 screening device, a 41 sliding block, a 42 special-shaped sliding rod, a 43 sliding rod spring, a 44 screening frame, a 45 sliding wheel, a 46 limiting plate, a 47 n-shaped handle, a 48 protruding plate, a 5 screening mechanism, a 51 screening screen plate, a 52 torsion spring, a 6 pushing device, a 61 frame body, a 62 swinging handle, a 63 arc cylinder, a 64 arc spring, a 65 hose, a 66 sliding clamping block, a 67 cylindrical cylinder, a 68 horizontal spring, a 69 special-shaped clamping plate, a 7 pushing rod, an 8 reset spring, a 9 swinging plate, a 10 hollow inclined rod and 11 steel balls.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a crisp categorised sieving mechanism of mandarin orange, as shown in fig. 1-6, including base 1, curb plate 2, screening plant 4 and screening mechanism 5, curb plate 2 is all installed to both sides around on the base 1, special-shaped spout 3 has all been opened to the medial surface of

curb plate

2, 3 upper portions of special-shaped spout are the level form, and the left side is the arc, 3 middle and lower parts of arc special-shaped spout are the slope form, and this slope form spout communicates with arcuation spout, level form spout each other, be equipped with the screening plant 4 who is used for screening the tangerine crisp between the board 2 of both sides, screening plant 4 with 3 cooperation of special-shaped spout, be equipped with screening mechanism 5 in the screening plant 4, wherein the tangerine crisp discharge after the screening of screening mechanism 5 is convenient for.

Screening plant 4 is including sliding block 41, special-shaped slide bar 42, slide bar spring 43, screening frame 44, movable pulley 45, limiting plate 46, n type handle 47 and bellying board 48, the slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 41 in the special-shaped spout 3, the sliding type is equipped with special-shaped slide bar 42 on the sliding block 41, special-shaped slide bar 42 with be connected with slide bar spring 43 between the sliding block 41, screening frame 44 is installed to special-shaped slide bar 42 upper end rotary type, the movable pulley 45 is installed to the equal rotary type in both sides around the screening frame 44, movable pulley 45 is located special-shaped spout 3, the limiting plate 46 is installed to the swing type in the special-shaped spout 3, n type handle 47 is installed to the 41 lateral surface of sliding block, 2 medial surfaces of curb plate slidingtype install with special-shaped slide bar 42 complex bellying.

Screening mechanism 5 is including screening otter board 51 and torsion spring 52, screening otter board 51 is installed to screening frame 44 right part rotary type, screening otter board 51 rotates the junction with screening frame 44 and is equipped with torsion spring 52.

Firstly, an operator pours a proper amount of mandarin orange shortbread into the screening frame 44, then the operator moves the convex plates 48 at two sides inwards, the operator holds the n-shaped handle 47 again, the n-shaped handle 47 drives the sliding block 41 to move leftwards in the special-shaped chute 3, the sliding block 41 can drive the screening frame 44 to move leftwards, after the lower end of the special-shaped sliding rod 42 is contacted with the convex plates 48, the special-shaped sliding rod 42 can be driven to move upwards and downwards continuously under the action of the sliding rod spring 43, the special-shaped sliding rod 42 can drive the screening frame 44 to shake upwards and downwards continuously, so that fine slag on the mandarin orange shortbread can be shaken off, when the screening frame 44 moves leftwards, the sliding wheel 45 can be driven to move leftwards in the special-shaped chute 3, when the sliding wheel 45 is contacted with the limiting plate 46, the limiting plate 46 cannot swing, when the sliding wheel 45 moves to the leftmost arc part of the special-shaped chute 3, the sliding wheel 45 can slide into the arc part of the special, therefore, the left part of the screening frame 44 can be driven to swing anticlockwise, so that the screened mandarin orange shortbread can be poured out in a proper manner, meanwhile, an operator can pull the screening screen plate 51 to the left, the torsion spring 52 is compressed along with the pulling, the mandarin orange shortbread remained in the screening frame 44 can be pushed out through the screening screen plate 51, after the operator loosens the screening screen plate 51, the screening screen plate 51 can reset under the action of the torsion spring 52, at the moment, the operator pulls the sliding block 41 to the left through the n-shaped handle 47, the sliding block 41 can drive the screening frame 44 to reset to the right, the sliding wheel 45 can slide into the inclined shape of the special-shaped sliding groove 3 at the moment, the sliding wheel 45 can be driven to move upwards to the horizontal position of the special-shaped sliding groove 3 through the inclined special-shaped sliding groove 3, after the sliding wheel 45 is contacted with the limiting plate 46, at the limiting plate 46 can be overturned upwards, after, under the action of gravity, the limiting plate 46 can swing downwards to reset, and at the moment, an operator can move the convex plate 48 outwards, so that the special-shaped sliding rod 42 cannot be in contact with the convex plate 48 when being reset, and the screening frame 44 cannot shake when being reset, and the steps are repeated, so that the mandarin orange shortbread can be continuously screened.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the device further includes a pushing device 6, the pushing device 6 includes a frame 61, a swing handle 62, an arc cylinder 63, an arc spring 64, a hose 65, a sliding block 66, a cylindrical cylinder 67, a horizontal spring 68 and a special-shaped clamping plate 69, the frame 61 is installed at the top end of the n-shaped handle 47 in a welding manner, the swing handle 62 is installed in the frame 61 in a swinging manner, the arc cylinder 63 is installed at the right part of the frame 61, an expansion rod of the arc cylinder 63 is connected with the right side of the lower end of the swing handle 62, the arc spring 64 is connected between the expansion rod of the arc cylinder 63 and the swing handle 62, the two hoses 65 are communicated with the upper part of the right side of the arc cylinder 63, the three sliding blocks 66 are installed on the outer side surface of the side plate 2 in a sliding manner, the hoses 65 sequentially pass through, the inner end of the telescopic rod of the cylindrical cylinder 67 is connected with the outer side face of the protruding plate 48, a horizontal spring 68 is connected between the telescopic rod of the cylindrical cylinder 67 and the protruding plate 48, a special-shaped clamping plate 69 is installed on the inner side face of the protruding plate 48, and the special-shaped clamping plate 69 is tightly matched with the sliding block 41 in a clamping mode.

When the sieving frame 44 needs to be pushed to move to the left, an operator holds the upper part of the swing handle 62 to swing to the left, the lower part of the swing handle 62 can swing to the right, the swing handle 62 can drive the telescopic rod in the arc cylinder 63 to move to the right, the arc spring 64 is compressed along with the telescopic rod, the liquid in the arc cylinder 63 can be discharged into the cylindrical cylinder 67 through the hose 65, the telescopic rod of the cylindrical cylinder 67 can move inwards, so that the convex plate 48 can be driven to move inwards, the horizontal spring 68 is stretched along with the telescopic rod, thus, the lower end of the special-shaped sliding rod 42 can be contacted with the convex plate 48, when the convex plate 48 moves inwards, the special-shaped clamping plate 69 can be driven to be separated from the sliding block 41, at the moment, the operator can push the sieving frame 44 to move, when the operator needs to drive the sieving frame 44 to move to the right, the operator swings the upper part of the swing handle 62 to the right, swing handle 62 alright drive the telescopic link of arc jar 63 and move to the left, under the effect of arc spring 64 and horizontal spring 68, the telescopic link of cylindricality jar 67 alright drive bellying plate 48 and move outward, so, just need not the manual work and move bellying plate 48 outward, can make the use of this device more simple and convenient.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8 and 9, the device further comprises a push rod 7, a return spring 8 and a swing plate 9, the push rod 7 is slidably arranged at the lower left portion of the side plate 2, the push rod 7 is located at the intersection of the inclined chute and the arc chute, the return spring 8 is connected between the outer end of the push rod 7 and the side plate 2, the swing plate 9 is installed between the two side plates 2 in a swinging manner, the upper portion of the swing plate 9 is in contact fit with the screening net plate 51, and the lower portion of the swing plate 9 is in contact fit with the outer end of the push rod 7.

Still including hollow down tube 10 and steel ball 11, screening frame 44 left surface middle part is slidingtype to be equipped with hollow down tube 10, hollow down tube 10 is thirty to forty-five degrees contained angles with ground, hollow down tube 10 right-hand member with screening otter board 51 left side middle part contact cooperation, the roll formula is equipped with steel ball 11 in the hollow down tube 10.

When the sliding wheel 45 moves to contact with the pushing rod 7, the pushing rod 7 can move rightwards, the return spring 8 stretches along with the pushing rod, the pushing rod 7 pushes the lower part of the swinging plate 9 to swing rightwards, so the upper part of the swinging plate 9 can swing leftwards, when the screening net plate 51 moves to contact with the upper part of the swinging plate 9, the lower part of the screening net plate 51 can move leftwards, the torsion spring 52 compresses along with the screening net plate 51, the residual tangerine crisps in the screening frame 44 can be pushed out through the screening net plate 51, when the sliding wheel 45 moves to the inclined position of the special-shaped chute 3 and is separated from the sliding wheel 45, under the action of the return spring 8, the pushing rod 7 can move leftwards, because the lower part of the swinging plate 9 is heavier, the swinging plate 9 can reset under the action of gravity, in this way, the upper part of the swinging plate 9 can not push against the screening net plate 51 any more, under the action of the torsion spring 52, at the same time, the swing plate 9 does not block the reset of the sizing frame 44.

When the screening frame 44 shakes, because the hollow down tube 10 withstands the screening otter board 51, therefore the screening otter board 51 can not swing from top to bottom when the screening frame 44 shakes to be ninety degrees included angle with the ground, the steel ball 11 in the hollow down tube 10 can move to the leftmost end of the hollow down tube 10, so, the hollow down tube 10 can move to the left to separate from the screening otter board 51, so the screening otter board 51 can swing smoothly, after the screening frame 44 resets to the horizontal shape, the steel ball 11 can move to the rightmost end in the hollow down tube 10, because the hollow down tube 10 is the slope shape, under the knocking of the steel ball 11, the hollow down tube 10 can slide to the right to contact with the screening otter board 51, thereby can withstand the screening otter board 51 again.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crisp categorised sieving mechanism of mandarin orange, includes base and curb plate, and relative both sides all are equipped with the curb plate on the base, its characterized in that still including screening plant and screening mechanism, it has special-shaped spout to open on the curb plate, be equipped with the screening plant who is used for screening the crisp mandarin orange between the curb plate, screening plant with the cooperation of special-shaped spout, be equipped with screening mechanism in the screening plant, wherein screening mechanism is convenient for the crisp discharge of mandarin orange after the screening.

2. The sorting and screening device of mandarin orange shortbread as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening device comprises a sliding block, a special-shaped sliding rod, a sliding rod spring, a screening frame, a sliding wheel, a limiting plate, an n-shaped handle and a protruding plate, the special-shaped sliding groove is internally provided with the sliding block, one side of the sliding block is slidably provided with the special-shaped sliding rod, the sliding rod spring is connected between the special-shaped sliding rod and the sliding block, the screening frame is rotatably installed at one end of the special-shaped sliding rod, the sliding wheel is arranged at one side, close to the special-shaped sliding groove, of the screening frame, the limiting plate is arranged in the special-shaped sliding groove in a swinging mode, the n-shaped handle is installed at the other side of the sliding block, and the protruding plate matched with the special-shaped sliding rod.

3. The tangerine crisp classification and screening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a screening net plate and a torsion spring, the screening net plate is rotatably installed in the screening frame, and the torsion spring is arranged at the rotary connection position of the screening net plate and the screening frame.

4. The sorting and screening device of mandarin shortbread as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a pushing device, wherein the pushing device comprises a frame, a swing handle, an arc cylinder, an arc spring, a hose, a sliding fixture block, a cylindrical cylinder, a horizontal spring and a special-shaped clamping plate, the frame is mounted on the n-shaped handle, the swing handle is mounted on the frame in a swinging manner, the arc cylinder is mounted on one side of the frame, the expansion rod of the arc cylinder is connected with one end of the swing handle, the arc spring is connected between the expansion rod of the arc cylinder and the swing handle, the arc cylinder is communicated with two hoses, at least three sliding fixture blocks are slidably mounted on one side of the side plate, the hoses sequentially pass through the sliding fixture blocks, the cylindrical cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the side plate, one end of the expansion rod of the cylindrical cylinder is connected with the protruding plate, and the horizontal spring is connected between the expansion rod of the, a special-shaped clamping plate is installed on one side of the protruding plate and is in clamping fit with the sliding block.

5. The tangerine shortbread sorting and screening device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a push rod, a return spring and a swing plate, wherein the push rod is slidably arranged in the side plates, the return spring is connected between one end of the push rod and the side plates, the swing plate is installed between the two side plates in a swing mode, one side of the swing plate is in contact fit with the screening net plate, and the other side of the swing plate is in contact fit with the other end of the push rod.

6. The tangerine shortbread sorting and screening device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a hollow diagonal bar and a steel ball, wherein the hollow diagonal bar is slidably arranged in the middle of one side of the screening frame, the hollow diagonal bar forms an included angle of thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees with the ground, one end of the hollow diagonal bar is in contact fit with the screening net plate, and the steel ball is rotatably arranged in the hollow diagonal bar.