CN110895832B - Engineering management and control method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses an engineering management and control method, which comprises the following steps: generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project; generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project; determining at least one engineering monitoring location based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model; based on the engineering monitoring position, comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model at the position, and obtaining a comparison value; and when the comparison value does not meet the preset threshold range, sending out a control alarm signal. The design of the method can conveniently and efficiently supervise and control the engineering quality, especially for some complex structures, special-shaped structures and places which can not be reached by human eyes. In addition, this application still discloses an engineering management and control device.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of engineering project construction, in particular to an engineering management and control method and device.
Background
In the engineering construction process at the present stage, the design of the drawing is more and more precise, and the requirements on the size of the structure, the position of the reserved hole, the clearance height and the like are also higher and higher. In the current engineering management process, on one hand, the fine requirements are ensured by depending on the process engineering method of a construction unit, and on the other hand, the recheck can be carried out only by depending on the manual inspection of a supervision unit and an owner unit. However, for some complex structures and irregular structures, the control at this time may be problematic where the human eyes cannot reach. Therefore, how to conveniently and effectively manage engineering is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the construction process of the capital construction project, the progress plans compiled by the construction units may not be well considered for the mutual influence of multi-professional and cross-regional operations in the compiling process, and meanwhile, the progress plans cannot be executed according to the plans due to the influence of complicated field adaptive factors in the executing process. Therefore, in the planning stage, how to conveniently and intuitively check the rationality of the schedule is also a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Moreover, in the actual construction stage, the current engineering progress is usually displayed in a report form, and although the engineering progress display mode provides convenience for users to know the engineering progress to a certain extent, the engineering progress display mode is displayed through at least one piece of information in the report form, so that the problem that the engineering progress is not visual enough is often caused, especially when the information in the engineering progress is more, the users need to know the engineering progress from a large amount of information, and the time is wasted. In view of the above, a method and a system for displaying the project progress in real time are provided to avoid the situations that the project progress is not displayed intuitively and the user cannot conveniently and quickly know the project progress due to displaying the project progress in a report form in the prior art, and a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art is also urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the application is to provide an engineering management and control method, the engineering quality can be conveniently and efficiently supervised and controlled by the method, and especially for some places which are complex structures, special-shaped structures and can not be touched by human eyes. In addition, another technical problem to be solved in the present application is to provide an engineering management and control device.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides an engineering management and control method, including:
generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project;
generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project;
determining at least one engineering monitoring location based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model;
based on the engineering monitoring position, comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model at the position, and obtaining a comparison value;
and when the comparison value does not meet the preset threshold range, sending out a control alarm signal.
Optionally, the step of generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project includes:
and generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project through the point cloud scanning equipment.
Optionally, the method further includes:
importing a construction progress plan, wherein the construction progress plan comprises one or more work task items, and the work task items comprise planned start time and planned completion time;
importing an engineering management part tree which is of a hierarchical structure; the project management part tree comprises at least one project management part module; the project management part module comprises at least one project management part; the project management site includes at least one project component;
establishing a first associated data model, and determining the planned start time and the planned completion time of each engineering management part; the first associated data model is an association relation between the work task item and the engineering management part;
acquiring a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, wherein the three-dimensional model comprises each engineering component in the project;
establishing a second associated data model, wherein the second associated data model is an association relation between the engineering part and the three-dimensional model, and members with the same management attribute in the three-dimensional model correspond to the same engineering part;
storing a planned progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the first associated data model and the second associated data model; the planning progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period, and a planning progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface; the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and receiving a preset time period input by an operator, and generating a corresponding planned progress simulation construction state of the engineering project on the terminal interface based on the planned progress simulation data model.
Optionally, the method further includes:
receiving actual progress filling information of a constructor, wherein the actual progress filling information comprises actual start time and actual completion time of each engineering part;
storing an actual progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the actual progress filling information; the actual progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period, and an actual progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface: the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
Optionally, the method further includes:
based on the comparison of the actual progress simulation data model and the planned progress simulation data model:
if the actual start-up time of the project part is later than the planned start-up time; or if the actual completion time of the engineering part is later than the planned completion time, the progress state of the engineering part is abnormal;
if the actual start-up time of the engineering part is earlier than or equal to the planned start-up time; or, if the actual completion time of the engineering part is earlier than or equal to the planned completion time, the progress state of the engineering part is normal.
In addition, for solving above-mentioned technical problem, this application still provides an engineering management and control device, includes:
the first generating unit is used for generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project;
the second generation unit is used for generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project;
the determining unit is used for determining at least one engineering monitoring position based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model;
the comparison unit is used for comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model and the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model at the position based on the engineering monitoring position and obtaining a comparison value;
and the early warning unit is used for sending out a management and control alarm signal when the comparison value does not meet a preset threshold range.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the system comprises a first importing unit, a second importing unit and a third importing unit, wherein the first importing unit is used for importing a construction progress plan, the construction progress plan comprises one or more work task items, and the work task items comprise planned start time and planned completion time;
the second import unit is used for importing an engineering management part tree which is of a hierarchical structure; the project management part tree comprises at least one project management part module; the project management part module comprises at least one project management part; the project management site includes at least one project component;
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first associated data model and determining the planned start-up time and the planned completion time of each project management part; the first associated data model is an association relation between the work task item and the engineering management part;
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a display unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, and the three-dimensional model comprises each engineering component in the project;
the second establishing unit is used for establishing a second associated data model, wherein the second associated data model is an association relation between the engineering part and the three-dimensional model, and members with the same management attribute in the three-dimensional model correspond to the same engineering part;
the storage unit is used for storing a planned progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the first associated data model and the second associated data model; the planning progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period, and a planning progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface; the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
In the method design of the application, an engineering management and control method includes: generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project; generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project; determining at least one engineering monitoring location based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model; based on the engineering monitoring position, comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model at the position, and obtaining a comparison value; and when the comparison value does not meet the preset threshold range, sending out a control alarm signal. Therefore, the design of the method can conveniently and efficiently supervise and control the engineering quality, especially for some complex structures, special-shaped structures and places which cannot be reached by human eyes.
In addition, the technical effect of the engineering management and control device provided by the present application is the same as that of the above method, and is not repeated herein.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a logic flow diagram of an engineering management and control method in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of an engineering management and control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In some of the flows described in the present specification and claims and in the above figures, a number of operations are included that occur in a particular order, but it should be clearly understood that these operations may be performed out of order or in parallel as they occur herein, with the order of the operations being indicated as 101, 102, etc. merely to distinguish between the various operations, and the order of the operations by themselves does not represent any order of performance. Additionally, the flows may include more or fewer operations, and the operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel. It should be noted that, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this document are used for distinguishing different messages, devices, modules, etc., and do not represent a sequential order, nor limit the types of "first" and "second" to be different.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a logic flow diagram of an engineering management and control method in an embodiment of the present application.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the engineering management and control method includes:
the step is S101: generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project;
step S102: generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project;
step S103: determining at least one engineering monitoring position based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model;
the step is S104: based on the engineering monitoring position, comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model at the position with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model, and obtaining a comparison value;
the step is S105: and when the comparison value does not meet the preset threshold range, sending out a control alarm signal.
Specifically, the step of generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project includes:
and generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project through the point cloud scanning equipment.
In the method design of the application, an engineering management and control method includes: generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project; generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project; determining at least one engineering monitoring position based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model; based on the engineering monitoring position, comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model at the position with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model, and obtaining a comparison value; and when the comparison value does not meet the preset threshold range, sending out a control alarm signal. Therefore, the design of the method can conveniently and efficiently supervise and control the engineering quality, especially for some complex structures, special-shaped structures and places which cannot be reached by human eyes.
In the above-described embodiments, further improvements can be made.
For example, the engineering management and control method further includes:
importing a construction progress plan, wherein the construction progress plan comprises one or more work task items, and the work task items comprise planned start time and planned completion time;
importing an engineering management part tree which is of a hierarchical structure; the project management part tree comprises at least one project management part module; the project management part module comprises at least one project management part; the project management site comprises at least one project component;
establishing a first associated data model, and determining the planned start time and the planned completion time of each engineering management part; the first associated data model is an associated relation between the work task item and the engineering management part;
acquiring a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, wherein the three-dimensional model comprises all engineering components in the project;
establishing a second associated data model, wherein the second associated data model is an association relation between the engineering part and the three-dimensional model, and the components with the same management attribute in the three-dimensional model correspond to the same engineering part;
storing a planned progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the first associated data model and the second associated data model; forming a planned progress simulation construction state of the engineering project on a terminal interface corresponding to a preset time period by using the planned progress simulation data model; the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
In the method design, a construction progress plan, a project management part tree and a three-dimensional graph of a project are imported, and a corresponding associated data model is established, so that a plan progress simulation data model of the project can be conveniently stored, and the plan progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period and forms a plan progress simulation construction state of the project on a terminal interface; the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks. Therefore, when the operator inputs a corresponding preset time period, such as a certain month or a certain week, the project plan progress at the moment can be displayed very intuitively.
In conclusion, the design of the method can conveniently and intuitively display the planned schedule of the engineering project, so that the rationality of the schedule can be checked conveniently.
In the above-described embodiments, further improvements can be made.
For example, a predetermined time period input by an operator is received, and a planned progress simulation construction state of a corresponding engineering project is generated on a terminal interface based on a planned progress simulation data model. The preset time period can be a certain month, a certain week and the like, and the corresponding project progress can be automatically output on the terminal interface based on the corresponding plan progress simulation data model. And is presented by way of a three-dimensional graphic.
In addition, the following improvements can be made:
receiving actual progress filling information of a constructor, wherein the actual progress filling information comprises actual start time and actual completion time of each engineering part;
storing an actual progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the actual progress filling information; the actual progress simulation data model is corresponding to a preset time period, and an actual progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface: the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
And on the basis, receiving a preset time period input by an operator, and generating an actual progress simulation construction state of the corresponding engineering project on a terminal interface based on the actual progress simulation data model.
Through the technical scheme, the three-dimensional model of the actual project progress can be further displayed, and the display can be automatically output when a preset time period is available in a certain month and a certain week.
In addition, based on the comparison of the actual progress simulation data model with the planned progress simulation data model:
if the actual start-up time of the engineering part is later than the planned start-up time; or the actual completion time of the engineering part is later than the planned completion time, and the progress state of the engineering part is abnormal;
if the actual start-up time of the engineering part is earlier than or equal to the planned start-up time; or, the actual completion time of the engineering part is earlier than or equal to the planned completion time, and the progress state of the engineering part is normal.
If the progress state of the engineering part is abnormal, determining an engineering component associated with the engineering part with the abnormal progress state; and highlighting and identifying the engineering components associated with the engineering parts with abnormal progress states.
Obviously, the technical scheme can further distinguish the progress abnormal state from the normal state, so that an operator can more easily and visually compare the progress abnormal state and the normal state.
In a specific application scenario, the above technical solution can be implemented as follows:
according to the design drawing issued by a design institute, a modeling worker designs the creation of a model according to the design drawing. The created design model is a complete embodiment of engineering planning and construction.
And the construction unit carries out the work of the engineering entity according to the construction drawing.
The already built or under-built project is scanned by means of a model scanning device. And generating a modeling model of the project through the scanning equipment.
The project under construction scan may be processed into a point cloud model, for example, by means of a point cloud scanning device. The point cloud model can accurately calculate the size, clearance and height of a structure.
The current state progress data of the project can be generated through the under-construction project model generated through under-construction project scanning and through the analysis of the under-construction project model.
The design model and the engineering entity model are compared and analyzed, and the quality of engineering construction can be analyzed, such as whether the size of a structure accords with a design drawing, whether the position of a reserved hole accords with the design drawing, whether the clearance is the design drawing, and the like. Through comparative analysis, the problems in engineering construction can be discovered as early as possible, so that the adjustment can be timely corrected.
In addition, relative to the method embodiment described above, the present application also provides an apparatus embodiment. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of an engineering management and control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the engineering management and control device includes:
the first generating unit is used for generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project;
the second generation unit is used for generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project;
the determining unit is used for determining at least one engineering monitoring position based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model;
the comparison unit is used for comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model at the position with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model based on the engineering monitoring position and obtaining a comparison value;
and the early warning unit is used for sending out a control warning signal when the comparison value does not meet the preset threshold range.
In the above-described embodiments, further improvements can be made. For example, the apparatus further comprises:
the system comprises a first import unit, a second import unit and a third import unit, wherein the first import unit is used for importing a construction progress plan, the construction progress plan comprises one or more work task items, and the work task items comprise planned start time and planned completion time;
the second import unit is used for importing an engineering management part tree, and the engineering management part tree is of a hierarchical structure; the project management part tree comprises at least one project management part module; the project management part module comprises at least one project management part; the project management site comprises at least one project component;
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first associated data model and determining the planned start time and the planned completion time of each project management part; the first associated data model is an associated relation between the work task item and the engineering management part;
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a display unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model of the engineering project, and the three-dimensional model comprises each engineering component in the project;
the second establishing unit is used for establishing a second associated data model, wherein the second associated data model is an association relation between the engineering part and the three-dimensional model, and the components with the same management attribute in the three-dimensional model correspond to the same engineering part;
the storage unit is used for storing a planned progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the first associated data model and the second associated data model; forming a planned progress simulation construction state of the engineering project on a terminal interface corresponding to a preset time period by using the planned progress simulation data model; the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes and technical effects of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An engineering management and control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project;
generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project;
determining at least one engineering monitoring location based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model;
based on the engineering monitoring position, comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model with the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model at the position, and obtaining a comparison value;
when the comparison value does not meet a preset threshold range, sending out a control alarm signal;
importing a construction progress plan, wherein the construction progress plan comprises one or more work task items, and the work task items comprise planned start time and planned completion time;
importing an engineering management part tree which is of a hierarchical structure; the project management part tree comprises at least one project management part module; the project management part module comprises at least one project management part; the project management site includes at least one project component;
establishing a first associated data model, and determining the planned start time and the planned completion time of each engineering management part; the first associated data model is an association relation between the work task item and the engineering management part;
acquiring a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, wherein the three-dimensional model comprises each engineering component in the project;
establishing a second associated data model, wherein the second associated data model is an association relation between the engineering management part and the three-dimensional model, and members with the same management attribute in the three-dimensional model correspond to the same engineering part;
storing a planned progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the first associated data model and the second associated data model; the planning progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period, and a planning progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface; the construction state includes three types: the method comprises the following steps of (1) displaying three different construction states by using different colors or marks in an unestablished state, a constructed state and a constructed state;
receiving actual progress filling information of a constructor, wherein the actual progress filling information comprises actual start time and actual completion time of each engineering part;
storing an actual progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the actual progress filling information; the actual progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period, and an actual progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface: the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
2. The engineering management and control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating the actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project comprises:
and generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project through the point cloud scanning equipment.
3. The engineering management and control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
and receiving a preset time period input by an operator, and generating a corresponding planned progress simulation construction state of the engineering project on the terminal interface based on the planned progress simulation data model.
4. The engineering management and control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
based on the comparison of the actual progress simulation data model and the planned progress simulation data model:
if the actual start-up time of the project part is later than the planned start-up time; or if the actual completion time of the engineering part is later than the planned completion time, the progress state of the engineering part is abnormal;
if the actual start-up time of the engineering part is earlier than or equal to the planned start-up time; or, if the actual completion time of the engineering part is earlier than or equal to the planned completion time, the progress state of the engineering part is normal.
5. An engineering management and control device, its characterized in that includes:
the first generating unit is used for generating a design modeling model of the engineering project based on the input design drawing of the engineering project;
the second generation unit is used for generating an actual modeling model of the engineering project based on the current construction state of the engineering project;
the determining unit is used for determining at least one engineering monitoring position based on the design modeling model and the actual modeling model;
the comparison unit is used for comparing the actual project characteristic parameters of the actual modeling model and the design project characteristic parameters of the design modeling model at the position based on the engineering monitoring position and obtaining a comparison value;
the early warning unit is used for sending out a control warning signal when the comparison value does not meet a preset threshold range;
the system comprises a first importing unit, a second importing unit and a third importing unit, wherein the first importing unit is used for importing a construction progress plan, the construction progress plan comprises one or more work task items, and the work task items comprise planned start time and planned completion time;
the second import unit is used for importing an engineering management part tree which is of a hierarchical structure; the project management part tree comprises at least one project management part module; the project management part module comprises at least one project management part; the project management site includes at least one project component;
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first associated data model and determining the planned start-up time and the planned completion time of each project management part; the first associated data model is an association relation between the work task item and the engineering management part;
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a display unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a three-dimensional model of an engineering project, and the three-dimensional model comprises each engineering component in the project;
the second establishing unit is used for establishing a second associated data model, wherein the second associated data model is an association relation between the engineering management part and the three-dimensional model, and members with the same management attribute in the three-dimensional model correspond to the same engineering part;
the storage unit is used for storing a planned progress simulation data model of the engineering project based on the first associated data model and the second associated data model; the planning progress simulation data model corresponds to a preset time period, and a planning progress simulation construction state of the engineering project is formed on a terminal interface; the construction state includes three types: an unestablished state, a constructed state, and the three different constructed states are displayed with different colors or marks.
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