CN110889641A - System and method for measuring and calculating pumped power generation capacity of pumped storage power station and storage medium - Google Patents

System and method for measuring and calculating pumped power generation capacity of pumped storage power station and storage medium Download PDF

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CN110889641A
CN110889641A CN201911228941.XA CN201911228941A CN110889641A CN 110889641 A CN110889641 A CN 110889641A CN 201911228941 A CN201911228941 A CN 201911228941A CN 110889641 A CN110889641 A CN 110889641A
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谢明杰
梁睿光
董兴顺
李丰羽
陈鹏
李晟宇
王丁一
梁启凡
李�赫
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LIAONING PUSHIHE WATER-STORAGE Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pumped storage power stations, and particularly relates to a pumped storage power station pumped power generation capacity measuring and calculating system, method and storage medium. The invention is characterized in that a water inlet and a water outlet of an upper reservoir of a pumped storage power station are connected with an upper reservoir water level gauge, a power measuring module of a generator motor is connected with a current transformer at an outlet of the generator motor and a voltage transformer at an outlet of the generator motor, and the power measuring module of the generator motor and the upper reservoir water level gauge of the pumped storage power station are sequentially connected with a protocol converter, a data acquisition unit, an optical fiber network, a switch and a computer through communication interfaces. The method and the device can quickly complete the measurement and calculation of the pumped storage power station pumped generation capacity on the premise of ensuring the analysis accuracy by means of the high efficiency of the computer, are beneficial to improving the safe and economic operation level of the power system, and quickly and accurately master the pumped storage power generation capacity of each pumped storage power station.

Description

抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统、方法及存储介质System, method and storage medium for measuring pumped power generation capacity of pumped storage power station

技术领域technical field

本发明属于抽水蓄能电站技术领域,尤其涉及一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统、方法及存储介质,适用于电网调度和抽水蓄能电站运行管理部门工作,可以快速准确的掌握各抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力。The invention belongs to the technical field of pumped-storage power stations, and in particular relates to a system, method and storage medium for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station, which are suitable for power grid dispatching and the work of the operation management department of the pumped-storage power station, and can quickly and accurately grasp each pumped power generation capacity. The pumped water power generation capacity of the energy storage power station.

背景技术Background technique

随着特高压、核电、风电、光伏等新能源的发展,电力系统对抽水蓄能电站的需求越来越高,为了掌握电力系统中各抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力,提高电力系统运行的安全、经济运行水平。目前,各抽水蓄能电站通常采用上水库库容和抽水蓄能电站发出或吸收单位千瓦消耗的水量估算抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力,计算过程复杂,且由于上水库库容和流道损失,利用此方法计算工作量较大,工作效率较低且准确性较低,对电网调度和抽水蓄能电站运行管理部门掌握抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力存在较大的阻碍。With the development of new energy sources such as UHV, nuclear power, wind power, photovoltaics, etc., the demand for pumped storage power stations in the power system is getting higher and higher. , the level of economic operation. At present, each pumped-storage power station usually estimates the pumped power generation capacity of the pumped-storage power station by using the storage capacity of the upper reservoir and the amount of water consumed or absorbed per unit kilowatt of the pumped-storage power station. The calculation workload of the method is large, the work efficiency is low and the accuracy is low, which greatly hinders the power grid dispatching and the operation management department of the pumped storage power station to grasp the pumped power generation capacity of the pumped storage power station.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,提供了一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统、方法及存储介质。目的是为了提供一种可以借助计算机的高效性,在保证分析准确性的前提下可以快速的完成抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算工作,并有助于提高电力系统的安全经济运行水平的测算系统及方法。Aiming at the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a system, method and storage medium for measuring and calculating the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped storage power station. The purpose is to provide a calculation system that can quickly complete the calculation of the pumped power generation capacity of the pumped storage power station under the premise of ensuring the accuracy of the analysis, and help to improve the safety and economic operation level of the power system. and methods.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统,抽水蓄能电站上水库进出水口连接上水库水位计,发电电动机功率测量模块连接发电电动机出口电流互感器和发电电动机出口电压互感器,发电电动机功率测量模块和抽水蓄能电站上水库水位计通过通讯接口依次与规约转换器、数据采集器、光纤网络、交换机、计算机相连接。The pumped power generation capacity measurement system of the pumped storage power station, the inlet and outlet of the upper reservoir of the pumped storage power station are connected to the water level gauge of the upper reservoir, the generator motor power measurement module is connected to the generator motor outlet current transformer and the generator motor outlet voltage transformer, and the generator motor power measurement module and The water level gauge of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station is sequentially connected with the protocol converter, the data collector, the optical fiber network, the switch and the computer through the communication interface.

所述发电电动机出口电流互感器和发电电动机出口电压互感器具体连接到抽水蓄能电站发电电动机出口母线上,用来测量发电电动机出口母线的相电流和线电压。The generator motor outlet current transformer and generator motor outlet voltage transformer are specifically connected to the generator motor outlet busbar of the pumped storage power station to measure the phase current and line voltage of the generator motor outlet busbar.

所述上水库水位计用来测量上水库水位;所述发电电动机功率测量模块根据采集的发电电动机出口母线的相电流和线电压,计算出发电电动机的功率。The upper reservoir water level gauge is used to measure the water level of the upper reservoir; the generator motor power measurement module calculates the power of the generator motor according to the collected phase current and line voltage of the generator motor outlet bus.

所述计算机上运行有抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算软件,实时采集抽水蓄能电站上水库水位和发电电动机功率。The computer runs the pumped-storage power station pumped power generation capability measurement software, and collects the water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station and the power of the generator motor in real time.

所述发电电动机功率测量模块和抽水蓄能电站上水库水位计采集的数据通过通讯接口、规约转换器、数据采集器、光纤网络和交换机传输至计算机。The data collected by the generator motor power measurement module and the water level gauge of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station are transmitted to the computer through the communication interface, the protocol converter, the data collector, the optical fiber network and the switch.

所述的抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统,包括以下模块:数据块、计算块和页面控件块;其中:数据块用于储存已采集的对应的上库水位数据、运行小时数、机组总功率数据组;页面控件块用于将需要计算的数据采集传输至计算块;计算块用于根据采集的大数据进行上库水位、剩余运行小时数及功率拟合计算公式,并根据页面控件块传输的数据计算出剩余运行小时数。The pumped power generation capacity measurement system of the pumped storage power station includes the following modules: a data block, a calculation block and a page control block; wherein: the data block is used to store the collected corresponding upper reservoir water level data, operating hours, and the total number of units. Power data group; the page control block is used to transfer the data collection that needs to be calculated to the calculation block; the calculation block is used to calculate the upper reservoir water level, remaining operating hours and power fitting calculation formula according to the collected big data, and according to the page control block The transferred data calculates the remaining operating hours.

抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算方法,包括以下步骤:The method for calculating the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped storage power station includes the following steps:

步骤1.输入当前水位;Step 1. Enter the current water level;

步骤2.输入目标水位;Step 2. Enter the target water level;

步骤3.输入单台机组功率。Step 3. Enter the power of a single unit.

步骤4.抽水蓄能电站抽发能力测算软件根据采集的抽水蓄能电站上水库水位和发电电动机功率,数据库自动测量在机组当前功率下从当前水位至目标水位间单台或多台机组同时发电或抽水运行的时间。Step 4. The pumping capacity measurement software of the pumped-storage power station is based on the collected water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station and the power of the generator motor, and the database automatically measures the current power of the unit from the current water level to the target water level. Single or multiple units generate power at the same time or the time the pumping runs.

所述抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算方法,所述机组发电运行时,每间隔0.5m记录抽水蓄能电站上水库最高运行水位至最低运行水位区间机组发电运行时间的数据;In the method for calculating the pumped power generation capacity of the pumped-storage power station, when the unit is generating power, the data of the generating unit's power-generating operation time in the interval from the highest operating water level to the lowest operating water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station is recorded every 0.5m;

所述机组抽水运行时,每间隔0.5m记录抽水蓄能电站上水库最低运行水位至最高运行水位区间机组抽水运行时间的数据;During the pumping operation of the unit, the data of the pumping operation time of the unit between the lowest operating water level and the highest operating water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station are recorded every 0.5m;

抽水蓄能电站机组抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算,是利用离散分析的数学方法进行校正,得出抽水蓄能电站机组发电或抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算模型,作为抽水蓄能电站抽发能力测算软件底层数据;The calculation of the relationship between the pumped-storage power station unit and the water level of the upper reservoir is performed by using the mathematical method of discrete analysis, and the calculation model of the relationship between the power generation or pumping operation of the pumped-storage power station unit and the water level of the upper reservoir is obtained as The underlying data of the pumping capacity measurement software of the pumped storage power station;

抽水蓄能电站抽发能力测算软件内存储抽水蓄能电站机组发电或抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的数据。The pumping capacity measurement software of the pumped-storage power station stores the data of the relationship between the unit of the pumped-storage power station and the water level of the upper reservoir during power generation or pumping operation.

抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算装置,包括处理器和用于存储处理器可执行的指令的存储器;所述处理器被配置为采用所述的抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算方法。A device for measuring pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station includes a processor and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; the processor is configured to use the method for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station.

一种计算机存储介质,在计算机存储介质上存有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如前述的抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统的测算方法。A computer storage medium storing a computer program on the computer storage medium, when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned method for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station.

本发明具有以下优点及有益技术效果:The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial technical effects:

本发明涉及一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统及方法,是一种可以借助计算机的高效性,在保证分析准确性的前提下可以快速的完成抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算工作,并有助于提高电力系统的安全经济运行水平。本发明适用于电网调度和抽水蓄能电站运行管理部门工作,可以快速准确的掌握各抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力。The invention relates to a system and method for calculating the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station, which can quickly complete the work of measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station with the help of the high efficiency of a computer, and under the premise of ensuring the accuracy of analysis, and It helps to improve the safe and economical operation level of the power system. The invention is suitable for power grid dispatching and operation management departments of pumped storage power stations, and can quickly and accurately grasp the pumped power generation capacity of each pumped storage power station.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了便于本领域普通技术人员理解和实施本发明,下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。In order to facilitate the understanding and implementation of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by specific Implementation limitations.

图1是本发明总体结构框图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure block diagram of the present invention;

图2是本发明中抽水蓄能电站机组发电运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算模型图;Fig. 2 is the measurement model diagram of the relationship between the pumped-storage power station unit and the water level of the upper reservoir during the power generation operation of the present invention;

图3是本发明中抽水蓄能电站机组抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算模型图;Fig. 3 is the measurement model diagram of the relationship between the pumped storage power station unit and the water level of the upper reservoir in the present invention;

图4是本发明系统发电能力测算界面;Fig. 4 is the power generation capacity measurement interface of the system of the present invention;

图5是本发明系统抽水能力测算界面。Fig. 5 is an interface for measuring the pumping capacity of the system of the present invention.

图中:计算机1,交换机2,光纤网络3,数据采集器4,规约转换器5,通讯接口6,上水库水位计7,发电电动机功率测量模块8,发电电动机出口电压互感器9,发电电动机出口电流互感器10。In the figure: computer 1, switch 2, optical fiber network 3, data collector 4, protocol converter 5, communication interface 6, upper reservoir water level gauge 7, generator motor power measurement module 8, generator motor outlet voltage transformer 9, generator motor Outlet current transformer 10.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

本发明是一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统、方法及存储介质,具体是利用安装在抽水蓄能电站上水库进出水口的水位计采集和记录抽水蓄能电站上水库水位和机组发电、抽水运行时间关系的大数据,统计分析任一水位下,机组持续发电至上库最低发电水位的时间和持续抽水运行至上库最高水位的时间,创建上水库水位与机组发电、抽水运行时间的模型,利用离散分析的数学方法进行校正并编制抽水蓄能电站抽发能力的测算系统。The invention relates to a system, method and storage medium for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station. Specifically, the water level gauge installed at the water inlet and outlet of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station is used to collect and record the water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station and the power generation of the unit. Big data on the relationship between pumping operation time, statistical analysis of the time for the unit to continuously generate electricity to the lowest power generation water level in the upper reservoir and the time for continuous pumping operation to the highest water level of the upper reservoir at any water level, and create a model of the water level of the upper reservoir and the power generation and pumping operation time of the unit. The mathematical method of discrete analysis is used to correct and formulate the calculation system of the pumping capacity of the pumped storage power station.

如图1所示,图1是本发明系统总体结构框图。本发明系统包括:抽水蓄能电站上水库水位计7、光纤网络3、数据采集器4、规约转换器5、通讯接口6、发电电动机出口电压互感器9、发电电动机出口电流互感器10、发电电动机功率测量模块8、交换机2、计算机1、抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算软件。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the overall structure of the system of the present invention. The system of the present invention includes: the water level gauge of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station 7, the optical fiber network 3, the data collector 4, the protocol converter 5, the communication interface 6, the generator motor outlet voltage transformer 9, the generator motor outlet current transformer 10, the power generator Motor power measurement module 8, switch 2, computer 1, pumped-storage power station pumped power generation capacity measurement software.

在抽水蓄能电站上水库进出水口装设有测量上水库水位的上水库水位计7,用来测量上水库水位。An upper reservoir water level gauge 7 for measuring the water level of the upper reservoir is installed at the water inlet and outlet of the upper reservoir of the pumped storage power station, so as to measure the water level of the upper reservoir.

在抽水蓄能电站发电电动机出口母线上安装发电电动机出口电流互感器10和发电电动机出口电压互感器9,用来测量发电电动机出口母线的相电流和线电压。The generator motor outlet current transformer 10 and the generator motor outlet voltage transformer 9 are installed on the generator motor outlet bus of the pumped storage power station to measure the phase current and line voltage of the generator motor outlet bus.

发电电动机功率测量模块8根据采集的发电电动机出口母线的相电流和线电压,计算出发电电动机的功率。The generator motor power measurement module 8 calculates the power of the generator motor according to the collected phase current and line voltage of the generator motor outlet bus.

抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算软件在计算机上运行。The software for calculating the pumped power generation capacity of the pumped storage power station runs on the computer.

发电电动机功率测量模块8和抽水蓄能电站上水库水位计7采集的数据通过通讯接口6、规约转换器5、数据采集器4、光纤网络3和交换机2传输至计算机1。The data collected by the generator motor power measurement module 8 and the upper reservoir water level gauge 7 of the pumped-storage power station are transmitted to the computer 1 through the communication interface 6 , the protocol converter 5 , the data collector 4 , the optical fiber network 3 and the switch 2 .

计算机1上安装有抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算软件,实时采集抽水蓄能电站上水库水位和发电电动机功率。Computer 1 is installed with a pumped-storage power station pumped power generation capacity measurement software, which collects the water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station and the power of the generator motor in real time.

如表1所示,表1是本发明实施例中底层数据内容,某电站1台机发电运行从392水位到X水位用时。在机组发电运行时,每间隔0.5m记录抽水蓄能电站上水库最高运行水位至最低运行水位区间机组发电运行时间的数据。As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is the data content of the bottom layer in the embodiment of the present invention. It takes time for one unit of a power station to generate electricity and run from the 392 water level to the X water level. When the generating set is running, the data of generating running time of the generating set in the interval from the highest operating water level to the lowest operating water level in the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station are recorded every 0.5m.

如表2所示,表2是本发明又一实施例中底层数据内容,某电站1台机抽水运行从370.5水位到X水位用时。在机组抽水运行时,每间隔0.5m记录抽水蓄能电站上水库最低运行水位至最高运行水位区间机组抽水运行时间的数据。As shown in Table 2, Table 2 is the data content of the bottom layer in yet another embodiment of the present invention. It takes one unit of a power station to pump water from 370.5 water level to X water level. During the pumping operation of the unit, the data of the pumping operation time of the unit from the lowest operating water level to the highest operating water level in the upper reservoir of the pumped-storage power station are recorded every 0.5m.

如图2、图3所示,图2是本发明中抽水蓄能电站机组发电运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算模型图,图3是本发明中抽水蓄能电站机组抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算模型图。利用离散分析的数学方法进行校正,得出抽水蓄能电站机组发电或抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的测算模型,作为抽水蓄能电站抽发能力测算软件底层数据。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, Figure 2 is a measurement model diagram of the relationship between the pumped-storage power station unit in the present invention and the water level of the upper reservoir during power generation operation, Figure 3 is the pumped storage power station unit in the present invention and the upper reservoir Calculation model diagram of the relationship between reservoir water levels. The mathematical method of discrete analysis is used for correction, and the calculation model of the relationship between the power generation or pumping operation of the pumped-storage power station and the water level of the upper reservoir is obtained as the underlying data of the pumping capacity measurement software of the pumped-storage power station.

抽水蓄能电站抽发能力测算软件内存储抽水蓄能电站机组发电或抽水运行时与上水库水位间关系的数据。The pumping capacity measurement software of the pumped-storage power station stores the data of the relationship between the unit of the pumped-storage power station and the water level of the upper reservoir during power generation or pumping operation.

实施例2Example 2

本发明是一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统,包括以下模块:数据块、计算块和页面控件块。其中,数据块负责储存已采集的对应的上库水位数据、运行小时数、机组总功率数据组;页面控件块负责将需要计算的数据采集传输至计算块;计算块负责根据采集的大数据进行上库水位、剩余运行小时数及功率拟合计算公式,并根据页面控件块传输的数据计算出剩余运行小时数。The invention is a pumped power generation capacity measurement system of a pumped storage power station, comprising the following modules: a data block, a calculation block and a page control block. Among them, the data block is responsible for storing the collected data of the corresponding upper reservoir water level, operating hours, and the total power of the unit; the page control block is responsible for collecting and transmitting the data that needs to be calculated to the calculation block; the calculation block is responsible for the collected big data. The water level of the upper reservoir, the remaining operating hours and the power fitting calculation formula, and the remaining operating hours are calculated according to the data transmitted by the control block on the page.

实施例3Example 3

如图4、图5所示,图4是本发明系统发电能力测算界面,图5是本发明系统抽水能力测算界面。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4 is the power generation capacity measurement interface of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the water pumping capacity measurement interface of the present invention.

本发明一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算方法,包括数据块、计算块和页面控件块。The present invention is a method for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station, comprising a data block, a calculation block and a page control block.

所述计算块,根据水位、功率、目标水位进行公式计算,得出剩余运行小时数。The calculation block performs formula calculation according to water level, power and target water level to obtain the remaining operating hours.

所述页面控件块,负责整个测算软件的页面UI设置,数据输入及输出数据。The page control block is responsible for page UI settings, data input and output data of the entire measurement software.

数据块、计算块和页面控件块之间互相传输数据,协同工作以完成整个软件的测算功能。Data blocks, calculation blocks and page control blocks transmit data to each other and work together to complete the calculation function of the entire software.

实施例4Example 4

本发明一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention is a method for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped storage power station, comprising the following steps:

步骤1.在图4(5)中当前水位处显示“当前水位”,水位可以手动修改。Step 1. "Current water level" is displayed at the current water level in Figure 4 (5), and the water level can be modified manually.

步骤2.在图4(5)中目标水位处输入“目标水位”。Step 2. Input "target water level" at the target water level in Figure 4(5).

步骤3.在图4(5)中单台机组功率处输入“单台机组功率”。Step 3. Enter "single unit power" at the single unit power in Figure 4(5).

步骤4.软件可以根据数据库自动测量在机组当前功率下从“当前水位”至“目标水位”间单台或多台机组可以同时发电或抽水运行的时间。Step 4. The software can automatically measure the time that a single or multiple units can generate electricity or pump water at the same time between the "current water level" and the "target water level" under the current power of the unit according to the database.

实施例5Example 5

基于同一发明构思,本发明还提供了本发明一种抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算装置,包括处理器和用于存储处理器可执行的指令的存储器。Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a pumped hydroelectric power generation capacity measuring device of the present invention, which includes a processor and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor.

所述处理器被配置为采用所述的抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算方法。The processor is configured to use the method for calculating the pumped power generation capacity of the pumped storage power station.

实施例6Example 6

一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质上存有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如前述的抽水蓄能电站抽水发电能力测算系统的测算方法。A computer storage medium storing a computer program on the computer storage medium, when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned method for measuring the pumped power generation capacity of a pumped-storage power station.

本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:以上任何实施例的讨论仅为示例性的,并非旨在暗示本公开的范围,包括权利要求,被限于这些例子;在本发明的思路下,以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合,步骤可以以任意顺序实现,并存在如上所述的本发明的不同方面的许多其它变化,为了简明它们没有在细节中提供。Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary, and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; under the spirit of the present invention, the above embodiments or There may also be combinations between technical features in different embodiments, steps may be carried out in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

本发明的实施例旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求的宽泛范围之内的所有这样的替换、修改和变型。因此,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何省略、修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

表1 某电站1台机发电运行从392水位到X水位用时(min)Table 1 Time (min) for one generator in a power station to run from water level 392 to water level X

水位water level 392392 391.5391.5 391391 390.5390.5 390390 389.5389.5 389389 388.5388.5 388388 时间time 00 4343 8383 123123 161161 198198 234234 270270 306306 水位water level 387.5387.5 387387 386.5386.5 386386 385.5385.5 385385 384.5384.5 384384 383.5383.5 时间time 342342 375375 408408 440440 472472 504504 536536 568568 600600 水位water level 383383 382.5382.5 382382 381.5381.5 381381 380.5380.5 380380 379.5379.5 379379 时间time 632632 664664 695695 724724 752752 780780 808808 836836 864864 水位water level 378.5378.5 378378 377.5377.5 377377 376.5376.5 376376 375.5375.5 375375 374.5374.5 时间time 892892 920920 944944 968968 994994 10201020 10461046 10721072 10951095 水位water level 374374 373.5373.5 373373 372.5372.5 372372 371.5371.5 371371 370.5370.5 时间time 11171117 11391139 11611161 11831183 12071207 12311231 12511251 12681268

表2 某电站1台机抽水运行从370.5水位到X水位用时(min)Table 2 Time (min) for one unit of a power station to pump water from 370.5 water level to X water level

水位water level 370.5370.5 371371 371.5371.5 372372 372.5372.5 373373 373.5373.5 374374 374.5374.5 时间time 00 23twenty three 4747 7171 9797 123123 149149 176176 203203 水位water level 375375 375.5375.5 376376 376.5376.5 377377 377.5377.5 378378 378.5378.5 379379 时间time 230230 260260 290290 320320 350350 380380 410410 440440 473473 水位water level 379.5379.5 380380 380.5380.5 381381 381.5381.5 382382 382.5382.5 383383 383.5383.5 时间time 506506 539539 572572 605605 638638 674674 710710 748748 786786 水位water level 384384 384.5384.5 385385 385.5385.5 386386 386.5386.5 387387 387.5387.5 388388 时间time 826826 866866 906906 946946 986986 10261026 10681068 11101110 11521152 水位water level 388.5388.5 389389 389.5389.5 390390 390.5390.5 391391 391.5391.5 392392 时间time 11941194 12401240 12861286 13321332 13781378 14241424 14721472 15221522

Claims (10)

1. The pumped storage power station pumped power generation capacity measuring and calculating system is characterized in that: an upper reservoir water inlet and outlet of the pumped storage power station is connected with an upper reservoir water level gauge (7), a power generation motor power measurement module (8) is connected with a power generation motor outlet current transformer (10) and a power generation motor outlet voltage transformer (9), and the power generation motor power measurement module (8) and the upper reservoir water level gauge (7) of the pumped storage power station are sequentially connected with a protocol converter (5), a data acquisition unit (4), an optical fiber network (3), a switch (2) and a computer (1) through a communication interface (6).
2. The pumped-storage power station pumped-storage generating capacity measuring and calculating system of claim 1, wherein: the generator motor outlet current transformer (10) and the generator motor outlet voltage transformer (9) are specifically connected to a generator motor outlet bus of the pumped storage power station and are used for measuring phase current and line voltage of the generator motor outlet bus.
3. The pumped-storage power station pumped-storage generating capacity measuring and calculating system of claim 1, wherein: the upper reservoir water level gauge (7) is used for measuring the upper reservoir water level; and the generator motor power measuring module (8) calculates the power of the generator motor according to the collected phase current and line voltage of the outlet bus of the generator motor.
4. The pumped-storage power station pumped-storage generating capacity measuring and calculating system of claim 1, wherein: and the computer (1) runs with pumped storage power station pumped power generation capacity measuring and calculating software, and collects the water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped storage power station and the power of the generator motor in real time.
5. The pumped-storage power station pumped-storage generating capacity measuring and calculating system of claim 1, wherein: the power measuring module (8) of the generator motor and the data collected by the upper reservoir water level gauge (7) of the pumped storage power station are transmitted to the computer (1) through the communication interface (6), the protocol converter (5), the data collector (4), the optical fiber network (3) and the switch (2).
6. The pumped-storage power station pumped-storage generating capacity measuring and calculating system of claim 1, wherein: the system comprises the following modules: the system comprises a data block, a calculation block and a page control block; wherein:
the data block is used for storing the collected corresponding upper reservoir water level data, the running hours and the total power data group of the unit;
the page control block is used for acquiring and transmitting data needing to be calculated to the calculation block;
and the calculation block is used for fitting a calculation formula according to the acquired big data, the reservoir water level, the remaining operation hours and the power, and calculating the remaining operation hours according to the data transmitted by the page control block.
7. The pumped storage power station pumped power generation capacity measuring and calculating method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, inputting a current water level;
step 2, inputting a target water level;
and 3, inputting the power of the single unit.
And 4, the pumping and dispatching capacity measuring and calculating software of the pumped storage power station automatically measures the time for simultaneously generating or pumping one or more units from the current water level to the target water level under the current power of the units according to the collected water level of the upper reservoir of the pumped storage power station and the power of the generator motor.
8. The pumped-storage power station pumped-storage power generation capacity measurement method of claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the unit generates electricity, recording the data of the unit electricity generation operation time in the interval from the highest operation water level of the upper reservoir to the lowest operation water level of the pumped storage power station at intervals of 0.5 m;
when the unit pumps water, recording the data of the unit pumping operation time in the interval from the lowest operation water level of the upper reservoir to the highest operation water level of the pumped storage power station at intervals of 0.5 m;
the measurement and calculation of the relation between the pumped storage power station unit and the upper reservoir water level during pumped storage operation is carried out by utilizing a mathematical method of discrete analysis to correct, obtain a measurement and calculation model of the relation between the pumped storage power station unit and the upper reservoir water level during power generation or pumped storage operation, and the measurement and calculation model is used as the pumped storage power station pumping and emission capacity measurement and calculation software bottom layer data;
the pumped storage power station pumping capacity measuring and calculating software stores data of the relation between the pumped storage power station unit and the upper reservoir water level during power generation or pumping.
9. The pumped storage power station pumped power generation capacity measuring and calculating device is characterized in that: comprising a processor and a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; the processor is configured to employ the pumped-storage power station pumped-storage power generation capacity estimation method.
10. A computer storage medium, characterized by: the computer storage medium has a computer program stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the estimation method of the pumped storage power station pumped power generation capacity estimation system.
CN201911228941.XA 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 System and method for measuring and calculating pumped power generation capacity of pumped storage power station and storage medium Pending CN110889641A (en)

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