CN110888814A - Application program gray level publishing method and device based on white list - Google Patents
Application program gray level publishing method and device based on white list Download PDFInfo
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- CN110888814A CN110888814A CN201911200229.9A CN201911200229A CN110888814A CN 110888814 A CN110888814 A CN 110888814A CN 201911200229 A CN201911200229 A CN 201911200229A CN 110888814 A CN110888814 A CN 110888814A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an application program gray scale publishing method and device based on a white list, which obtains a first white list by determining a target application program to be tested, the first white list correspondingly stores the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, wherein each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program, and the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein, the other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available for the users in the first user group, the operation of the white list configuration process can be simplified, the white list is easy to maintain, and the efficiency of switching the application program versions by using gray release is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of network communication, in particular to a method and a device for issuing application program gray levels based on a white list.
Background
With the development of network communication technology, the grayscale release technology of application programs is continuously improved.
The gray release is a release method which can enable the application program to be smoothly switched from an old version to a new version, namely, a part of users are released with the new version application program in advance, the use feedback of the part of users on various functions of the new version application program is obtained, and then the user range is expanded or the performance of the corresponding functions of the new version application program is optimized according to the use feedback.
Currently, greyscale publishing is typically based on configuring a whitelist to select publishing users of new versions of applications (users within the whitelist can use the new versions of applications). In the white list configuration process, the prior art needs to configure a corresponding white list for each function in a new version application program one by one, for example, for a function a to be tested and a function B to be tested of a certain application program, the prior art needs to separately configure a white list and a white list for B. After the configuration process is completed, the prior art may perform gray scale publishing.
However, the configuration process is cumbersome to operate, and the configured white list is difficult to manage and difficult to maintain, for example, when the functions to be tested are increased, the prior art needs to configure the white list with the increased functions to be tested again for the increased functions to be tested, which results in greatly reducing the efficiency of using gray release to implement version switching of the application program.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for gray-level publishing of application programs in a white list, which overcome or at least partially solve the above problems, and the technical solution is as follows:
a white list-based application program gray scale publishing method comprises the following steps:
determining a target application program to be tested;
obtaining a first white list, wherein the first white list correspondingly stores an identifier of a first user group and an identifier of each function to be tested in a first function group to be tested, and each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program;
and issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available for each user in the first user group.
Optionally, the obtaining the first white list includes:
determining a first function group to be tested from all functions to be tested of the target application program;
determining a first common characteristic of the users matched with the first function group to be tested;
selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the plurality of users as a first user group and generating an identifier of the first user group;
and generating a white list containing the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested.
Optionally, after the issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, the method further includes:
and acquiring the use data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested from each electronic device.
Optionally, after the collecting, from each electronic device, usage data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested, the method further includes:
and counting and analyzing the usage data to determine a second common characteristic of at least some users in the first user group, wherein the second common characteristic is different from the first common characteristic.
Optionally, after the counting and analyzing the usage data to determine a second common characteristic of at least some users in the first user group, the method further includes:
determining the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic in other functions to be tested of the target application program except for the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested;
taking the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic as the function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, adding the identifier of the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic to the first white list and establishing a corresponding relation with the identifier of the first user group;
and returning to the step of issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group.
Optionally, after the counting and analyzing the usage data to determine a second common characteristic of at least some users in the first user group, the method further includes:
determining users with the second common characteristic from users except the first user group in the preset user group;
adding the users having the second common characteristic to the first group of users;
and returning to the step of issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group.
Optionally, after the issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, the method further includes:
and setting other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested as unavailable.
An application program gray scale publishing device based on a white list comprises: the device comprises a program determining unit, a white list obtaining unit and a program publishing unit, wherein:
the program determining unit is used for determining a target application program to be tested;
the white list obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first white list, where the first white list correspondingly stores an identifier of a first user group and an identifier of each function to be tested in a first function group to be tested, where each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program;
the program issuing unit is configured to issue the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, where functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested, are not available to the users in the first user group.
Optionally, the white list obtaining unit specifically includes: the device comprises a first determining unit, a second determining unit, an identification generating unit and a white list generating unit, wherein:
the first determining unit is used for determining a first function group to be tested from all functions to be tested of the target application program;
the second determining unit is used for determining the first common characteristic of the user matched with the first function group to be tested;
the identification generation unit is used for selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the plurality of users as a first user group and generating an identification of the first user group;
the white list generating unit is configured to generate a white list including the identifier of the first user group and the identifiers of the functions to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a data acquisition unit, wherein the data acquisition unit is configured to:
after the program issuing unit issues the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, acquiring the use data of the application program to be tested of the users in the first user group from the electronic devices.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes a third determining unit, where the third determining unit is configured to:
after the data acquisition unit acquires the use data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested from each electronic device, the use data is counted and analyzed to determine a second common characteristic of at least part of users in the first user group, wherein the second common characteristic is different from the first common characteristic.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a fourth determining unit and a corresponding relationship establishing unit, wherein:
the fourth determining unit is configured to, after the third determining unit performs statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, determine a function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature in other functions to be tested of the target application program except for each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
the corresponding relationship establishing unit is configured to use the function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature as the function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, add the identifier of the function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature to the first white list, establish a corresponding relationship with the identifier of the first user group, and trigger the program issuing unit.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a fifth determining unit and a user adding unit, wherein:
the fifth determining unit is configured to, after the third determining unit performs statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, determine users having the second common feature among users other than the first user group in the preset user group;
the user adding unit is configured to add the user with the second common characteristic to the first user group, and trigger the program issuing unit.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes a first setting unit, where the first setting unit is configured to:
after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, setting other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be unavailable.
The invention provides an application program gray scale publishing method and device based on a white list, which obtains a first white list by determining a target application program to be tested, the first white list correspondingly stores the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, wherein each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program, and the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein, the other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available for the users in the first user group, the operation of the white list configuration process can be simplified, the white list is easy to maintain, and the efficiency of switching the application program versions by using gray release is improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a method for white list based grayscale publishing of applications;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating another white list based application gray scale publishing method;
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart of another white list based application gray scale publication method;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating another white list based application gray scale publication method;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an application gray scale publishing device based on a white list;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another white list-based gray scale application issuing device;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another white list-based application gray scale publishing device;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another white list-based application gray scale distribution device.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a method for issuing application program gray scale based on a white list, which may include the following steps:
s10, determining the function to be tested of the target application program;
it should be noted that the present invention can be applied to a server corresponding to a target application.
The function to be tested can be a function newly set by the target application program, can be a function of the target application program, which needs to optimize performance, and can also be a function to be promoted by the target application program.
S20, obtaining a first white list, wherein the first white list correspondingly stores an identifier of a first user group and an identifier of each function to be tested in a first function group to be tested, and each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program;
alternatively, the first white list may be made manually. Specifically, the technician may select the functions to be tested in advance, determine the functions to be tested as the first function group to be tested, then select the user group, store the identifier of the user group and the identifier of the first function group to be tested in the first white list, and establish the corresponding relationship.
Optionally, the first white list may be automatically generated by the electronic device, and the following provides a manner for automatically generating the first white list:
optionally, step S20 may specifically include:
determining a first function group to be tested from all functions to be tested of the target application program;
determining a first common characteristic of the users matched with the first function group to be tested;
selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the plurality of users as a first user group and generating an identifier of the first user group;
and generating a white list containing the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested.
It should be noted that the target application generally sets its own function for serving a certain type of user to meet the user's needs. For example, the target application program sets a function to be tested for practicing english listening for a user who needs to practice english listening, wherein the function to be tested for practicing english listening corresponds to a user characteristic (need to practice english listening).
Specifically, the electronic device implementing the method shown in fig. 1 of the present invention may determine the user needing the service according to the user characteristics matched with the function to be tested after the function to be tested is selected.
Specifically, the present invention may determine the user characteristics respectively matched with each function to be tested in advance, for example, for the determined function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested: the test listening function that awaits measuring for practising english listening comprehension and the test reading function that awaits measuring for practising english reading, the characteristic of the user that matches with the listening function that awaits measuring is for having the demand of practising english listening comprehension, and the characteristic of the user that matches with the reading function that awaits measuring is for having the demand of practising english reading.
Specifically, the present invention may determine the common characteristics of the users matching the first function group to be tested according to the determined characteristics. For example, the invention can determine that the common characteristics of the users matched with the first function group to be tested are the requirements for practicing English listening and practicing English reading according to the characteristics respectively matched with the listening function to be tested and the reading function to be tested.
It should be noted that the common features may be, besides requirements, identity features of users, such as students, teachers, and the like, and may also be features of the users' ages, areas, genders, favorite stars (fans of a star), and the like, and the present invention is not limited herein.
The users in the preset user group can be selected by technicians, for example, students in a certain region, and the characteristics of each user in the preset user group can be determined according to the identity, the preference and other information.
Specifically, the present invention may screen out users having a common characteristic matching the first function group to be tested from the preset user groups having determined the characteristics of the users, for example, when the first function group to be tested includes a hearing function to be tested and a reading function to be tested, the present invention may screen out users having a requirement for practicing english hearing and practicing english reading from students in a certain area to determine as the first user group.
S30, issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available to each user in the first user group.
The application program to be tested can be a version of the target application program and has at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program.
The electronic device may be a mobile phone, an iPad, or the like, which is not limited in this respect.
Optionally, in order to make the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except for each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested, unavailable to each user in the first group of users, the present invention may set all functions to be tested of the target application program in the application program to be tested, and set the functions to be tested, except for the first group of functions to be tested, to be invisible. Specifically, the method and the device can set the trigger icons or the trigger interfaces of the functions to be tested to be invisible on the application interfaces of the application programs to be tested in the electronic equipment of the user.
Optionally, the present invention may also lock the function to be tested that is not in the first group of functions to be tested in the application to be tested. Thus, even if the functions to be tested are visible to the user, the user cannot use the functions to be tested.
Optionally, the present invention may also set the function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested only in the application program to be tested, but not set any other function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested, on the premise that the application program can normally provide the service.
In practical application, the present invention can issue different applications to be tested to users of different user groups, for example, send a first application to be tested to each user (having a first common feature) in a first user group, and send a second application to be tested having a function to be tested different from that of the first application to each user (having a common feature different from the first common feature) in a second user group.
It should be noted that, the present invention does not need to configure a corresponding white list for each function to be tested one by one, and does not need to perform a complicated operation when managing and maintaining the white list, but only needs to associate the identifier of the user group with the identifier of the function group to be tested in the white list, so that the function to be tested in the function group to be tested is available for each user in the user group. For example, if a target application needs to add and issue one or more functions to be tested to a certain user group, the prior art needs to separately configure a corresponding white list for each function to be tested, and the present invention may only add the identifiers of the functions to be tested to the white list in which the user group identifier is stored. Therefore, the invention can simplify the operation of the white list configuration process and make the white list easy to maintain.
The application program gray scale publishing method based on the white list provided by this embodiment obtains the first white list by determining the target application program to be tested, the first white list correspondingly stores the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, wherein each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program, and the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein, the other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available for the users in the first user group, the operation of the white list configuration process can be simplified, the white list is easy to maintain, and the efficiency of switching the application program versions by using gray release is improved.
Based on the method shown in fig. 1, this embodiment proposes another application gray scale publishing method based on a white list, and as shown in fig. 2, the method may include:
s10, determining a target application program to be tested;
s21, determining a first function group to be tested from the functions to be tested of the target application program;
s22, determining a first common characteristic of the user matched with the first function group to be tested;
s23, selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the users as a first user group and generating an identifier of the first user group;
s24, generating a white list containing the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
the steps S21 to S24 are a specific implementation manner of the step S20 shown in fig. 1.
S30, issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available to each user in the first user group;
s40, after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, collecting the use data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested from each electronic equipment;
the usage data of each user for the application program to be tested may be the number of times the user uses each function, the number of times of search, or the usage flow, and the like, which is not limited in the present invention.
S50, after collecting usage data of the application program to be tested from each user in each first user group in each electronic device, performing statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, where the second common feature is different from the first common feature;
it should be noted that, the present invention may collect the usage data of the user during the process of using the application to be tested by the user, and analyze whether the user has other requirements (i.e. the second common characteristic) in the part of the user group according to the collected usage data. The following description is given by way of examples 1 and 2.
Example 1: the application program to be tested is an application program related to English learning, and part of users often use the hearing exercise function of the application program, but because the interactive interface of the application program is not provided with the icon of the hearing exercise function, the part of users often search the hearing exercise function of the application program in the search window. For this case, the present invention may determine that the part of users has a need to directly enter the hearing exercise function after collecting the usage data (including the number of times of using the hearing exercise function, the usage flow, and the number of times of searching the hearing exercise function in the search window) of the part of users for the application.
Example 2: the application to be tested is an application related to English learning, and part of users often search for relevant knowledge related to English composition in a search window, but the application to be tested is not provided with relevant functions related to English composition. For this case, the present invention may determine that the part of users has related needs on english composition after collecting the usage data of the part of users for the application (including the number of times english composition is searched in the search window).
When the statistical analysis method is used for the collected use data, a data analysis mining algorithm can be used, for example, a k-means clustering algorithm is used for classifying users according to the collected use data, a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is used for predicting according to the collected use data, and a linear regression algorithm is used for analyzing influence factors (influence factors comprise user age, occupation and function design of functions to be tested and the like) on the click rate of the functions to be tested in the use data.
S60, after the usage data is counted and analyzed to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, determining a function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature in other functions to be tested of the target application program except for each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
s61, taking the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic as the function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, adding the identifier of the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic to the first white list, establishing the corresponding relation with the identifier of the first user group, and returning to execute the step S30.
It should be noted that, after determining other requirements that some part of users in the user group have, the present invention can add a function to be tested corresponding to the other requirements in the application program to be tested used by the users in the user group. Therefore, the use experience of the user in the user group on the target application program can be improved, and the test efficiency of the function to be tested can be improved.
In the application program gray scale publishing method based on the white list, after judging other requirements of some users in the user group, a function to be tested corresponding to the other requirements can be added to the application program to be tested used by the users in the user group, so that the use experience of the users in the user group on the target application program is improved, and the test efficiency of the function to be tested is improved.
Based on the method shown in fig. 1, this embodiment proposes another application gray scale publishing method based on a white list, and as shown in fig. 3, the method may include:
s10, determining a target application program to be tested;
s21, determining a first function group to be tested from the functions to be tested of the target application program;
s22, determining a first common characteristic of the user matched with the first function group to be tested;
s23, selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the users as a first user group and generating an identifier of the first user group;
s24, generating a white list containing the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
the steps S21 to S24 are a specific implementation manner of the step S20 shown in fig. 1.
S30, issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available to each user in the first user group;
s40, after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, collecting the use data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested from each electronic equipment;
s50, after collecting usage data of the application program to be tested from each user in each first user group in each electronic device, performing statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, where the second common feature is different from the first common feature;
s70, after the usage data is counted and analyzed to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, determining a function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature in other functions to be tested of the target application program except for each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
s71, taking the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic as the function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, adding the identifier of the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic to the first white list, establishing the corresponding relation with the identifier of the first user group, and returning to execute the step S30.
It should be noted that, after determining that some part of users in the user group have other requirements and the application programs to be tested have functions to be tested corresponding to the other requirements, the present invention can add users having the same characteristics to the first user group in users other than the first user group in the preset user group, increase the number of users in the first user group, promote the functions to be tested corresponding to the other requirements, and improve the testing efficiency of the functions to be tested and the application range of the promoted target application program.
In the method for releasing the gray scale of the application program based on the white list, after judging that some users in the user group have other requirements and the application program to be tested has the function to be tested corresponding to the other requirements, users having the same characteristics can be added to the first user group in users other than the first user group in the preset user group, so that the number of the users in the first user group is increased, and the test efficiency of the function to be tested and the application range of the target application program are improved.
Based on the method shown in fig. 1, this embodiment proposes another method for issuing grayscale to an application based on a white list, as shown in fig. 4, after step S30, the method may further include:
and S80, setting other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested as unavailable.
Specifically, when an application program to be tested in an electronic device used by a certain user is used, the method and the system can obtain an identifier of the user from the electronic device through interface interaction, determine an identifier of a user group where the user is located according to the identifier of the user, determine an identifier of a function group to be tested associated with the user according to the identifier of the user group, and determine a corresponding function group to be tested according to the identifier of the function group to be tested, thereby determining a function to be tested (i.e., a function to be tested in the determined function group to be tested) available to the user in the application program to be tested, and determining a function to be tested (i.e., a function to be tested outside the determined function group to be tested) unavailable to the user in the application program to be tested. Then, the invention can set the functions to be tested which are not available for the user in the applications to be tested in the electronic equipment of the user as unavailable according to the functions to be tested which are not available for the user in the applications to be tested.
It should be noted that step S40 may also be added to the methods shown in fig. 2 and 3.
Specifically, when step S40 is added to the method shown in fig. 2, the execution sequence of the steps in the method shown in fig. 2 is as follows: s10, S20, S30, S80, S40, S50, S60, S61.
Specifically, when step S40 is added to the method shown in fig. 3, the execution sequence of the steps in the method shown in fig. 3 is as follows: s10, S20, S30, S80, S40, S50, S70, S71.
According to the application program gray scale issuing method based on the white list, the identification of the user is obtained from the electronic equipment through interface interaction, the function to be tested, which is unavailable in the application program to be tested, of the user is determined according to the identification of the user, and then the function to be tested, which is unavailable to the user, can be set to be unavailable in the application program to be tested in the electronic equipment of the user, so that the purpose of providing the available function to be tested corresponding to the function to be tested for the user is achieved.
Corresponding to the method shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment proposes an application gray scale publishing apparatus based on a white list, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus may include: a program determining unit 10, a white list obtaining unit 20, and a program issuing unit 30, wherein:
the program determining unit 10 is configured to determine a target application program to be tested;
it should be noted that the present invention can be applied to a server corresponding to a target application.
The function to be tested can be a function newly set by the target application program, can be a function that the target application program needs to optimize the heart performance, and can also be a function to be popularized by the target application program.
The white list obtaining unit 20 is configured to obtain a first white list, where the first white list correspondingly stores an identifier of a first user group and an identifier of each function to be tested in a first function group to be tested, where each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program;
alternatively, the first white list may be made manually. Specifically, the technician may select the functions to be tested in advance, determine the functions to be tested as the first function group to be tested, then select the user group, store the identifier of the user group and the identifier of the first function group to be tested in the first white list, and establish the corresponding relationship.
Optionally, the first white list may be automatically generated by the electronic device, and the following provides a manner for automatically generating the first white list:
optionally, the white list obtaining unit 20 may specifically include: the device comprises a first determining unit, a second determining unit, an identification generating unit and a white list generating unit, wherein:
the first determining unit is used for determining a first function group to be tested from all functions to be tested of the target application program;
the second determining unit is used for determining the first common characteristic of the user matched with the first function group to be tested;
the identification generation unit is used for selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the plurality of users as a first user group and generating an identification of the first user group;
the white list generating unit is configured to generate a white list including the identifier of the first user group and the identifiers of the functions to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested.
It should be noted that the target application generally sets its own function for serving a certain type of user to meet the user's needs. For example, the target application program sets a function to be tested for practicing english listening for a user who needs to practice english listening, wherein the function to be tested for practicing english listening corresponds to a user characteristic (need to practice english listening).
Specifically, the electronic device implementing the apparatus structure shown in fig. 4 of the present invention may determine the user needing the service according to the user characteristics matched with the function to be tested after the function to be tested is selected.
Specifically, the present invention may determine the user characteristics respectively matched with each function to be tested in advance, for example, for the determined function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested: the test listening function that awaits measuring for practising english listening comprehension and the test reading function that awaits measuring for practising english reading, the characteristic of the user that matches with the listening function that awaits measuring is for having the demand of practising english listening comprehension, and the characteristic of the user that matches with the reading function that awaits measuring is for having the demand of practising english reading.
Specifically, the present invention may determine the common characteristics of the users matching the first function group to be tested according to the determined characteristics. For example, the invention can determine that the common characteristics of the users matched with the first function group to be tested are the requirements for practicing English listening and practicing English reading according to the characteristics respectively matched with the listening function to be tested and the reading function to be tested.
It should be noted that the common features may be, besides requirements, identity features of users, such as students, teachers, and the like, and may also be features of the users' ages, areas, genders, favorite stars (fans of a star), and the like, and the present invention is not limited herein.
The users in the preset user group can be selected by technicians, for example, students in a certain region, and the characteristics of each user in the preset user group can be determined according to the identity, the preference and other information.
Specifically, the present invention may screen out users having a common characteristic matching the first function group to be tested from the preset user groups having determined the characteristics of the users, for example, when the first function group to be tested includes a hearing function to be tested and a reading function to be tested, the present invention may screen out users having a requirement for practicing english hearing and practicing english reading from students in a certain area to determine as the first user group.
The program issuing unit 30 is configured to issue the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, where the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested, are not available to the users in the first user group.
The application program to be tested can be a version of the target application program and has at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program.
The electronic device may be a mobile phone, an iPad, or the like, which is not limited in this respect.
Optionally, in order to make the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except for each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested, unavailable to each user in the first group of users, the present invention may set all functions to be tested of the target application program in the application program to be tested, and set the functions to be tested, except for the first group of functions to be tested, to be invisible. Specifically, the method and the device can set the trigger icons or the trigger interfaces of the functions to be tested to be invisible on the application interfaces of the application programs to be tested in the electronic equipment of the user.
Optionally, the present invention may also lock the function to be tested that is not in the first group of functions to be tested in the application to be tested. Thus, even if the functions to be tested are visible to the user, the user cannot use the functions to be tested.
Optionally, the present invention may also set the function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested only in the application program to be tested, but not set any other function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested, on the premise that the application program can normally provide the service.
In practical application, the invention can issue different application programs to be tested to users of different user groups.
It should be noted that, the present invention does not need to configure a corresponding white list for each function to be tested one by one, and does not need to perform a complicated operation when managing and maintaining the white list, but only needs to associate the identifier of the user group with the identifier of the function group to be tested in the white list, so that the function to be tested in the function group to be tested is available for each user in the user group. Therefore, the invention can simplify the operation of the white list configuration process and make the white list easy to maintain.
The application program gray scale publishing device based on the white list provided by the embodiment obtains the first white list by determining the target application program to be tested, the first white list correspondingly stores the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, wherein each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program, and the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein, the other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available for the users in the first user group, the operation of the white list configuration process can be simplified, the white list is easy to maintain, and the efficiency of switching the application program versions by using gray release is improved.
Based on the apparatus shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment proposes another white list-based application gray scale publishing apparatus, and as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus may include a program determining unit 10, a first determining unit 21, a second determining unit 22, an identifier generating unit 23, a white list generating unit 24, a program publishing unit 30, a data collecting unit 40, a third determining unit 50, a fourth determining unit 60, and a corresponding relationship establishing unit 61, where:
the program determining unit 10 is configured to determine a target application program to be tested;
the first determining unit 21 is configured to determine a first group of functions to be tested from among the functions to be tested of the target application;
the second determining unit 22 is configured to determine a first common feature of the user matching the first function group to be tested;
the identifier generating unit 23 is configured to select multiple users with the first common feature from a preset user group, determine the multiple users as a first user group, and generate an identifier of the first user group;
the white list generating unit 24 is configured to generate a white list including the identifier of the first user group and the identifiers of the functions to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
the first determining unit 21, the second determining unit 22, the identifier generating unit 23, and the white list generating unit 24 are a specific implementation manner of the white list obtaining unit 20 shown in fig. 5.
The program issuing unit 30 is configured to issue the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, where the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested, are not available to the users in the first user group;
the data acquisition unit 40 is configured to acquire, from each electronic device, usage data of each user in each first user group for the application program to be tested after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic device of each user in the first user group;
the usage data of each user for the application program to be tested may be the number of times the user uses each function, the number of times of search, or the usage flow, and the like, which is not limited in the present invention.
The third determining unit 50 is configured to, after the usage data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested is collected from each electronic device, perform statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, where the second common feature is different from the first common feature;
it should be noted that, the invention can analyze whether the user has other requirements in the part of the user group by collecting the user data in the process that the user uses a certain version of application program to be tested
(i.e., the second common feature).
When the statistical analysis method is used for the collected use data, a data analysis mining algorithm can be used, for example, a k-means clustering algorithm is used for classifying the users according to the collected use data.
The fourth determining unit 60 is configured to, after the statistics and analysis are performed on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, determine a function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature in other functions to be tested of the target application program except for each function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
the corresponding relationship establishing unit 61 is configured to use the function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature as the function to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested, add the identifier of the function to be tested corresponding to the second common feature to the first white list, establish a corresponding relationship with the identifier of the first user group, and trigger the program issuing unit 30.
It should be noted that, after determining other requirements that some part of users in the user group have, the present invention can add a function to be tested corresponding to the other requirements in the application program to be tested used by the users in the user group. Therefore, the use experience of the user in the user group on the target application program can be improved, and the test efficiency of the function to be tested can be improved.
According to the application program gray scale release device based on the white list, after other requirements of some users in the user group are judged, the functions to be tested corresponding to the other requirements can be added to the application programs to be tested used by the users in the user group, so that the use experience of the users in the user group on the target application programs is improved, and the test efficiency of the functions to be tested is improved.
Based on the apparatus shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment proposes another white list-based application gray scale publishing apparatus, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus may include a program determining unit 10, a first determining unit 21, a second determining unit 22, an identifier generating unit 23, a white list generating unit 24, a program publishing unit 30, a data collecting unit 40, a third determining unit 50, a fifth determining unit 70, and a user adding unit 71, where:
the program determining unit 10 is configured to determine a target application program to be tested;
the first determining unit 21 is configured to determine a first group of functions to be tested from among the functions to be tested of the target application;
the second determining unit 22 is configured to determine a first common feature of the user matching the first function group to be tested;
the identifier generating unit 23 is configured to select multiple users with the first common feature from a preset user group, determine the multiple users as a first user group, and generate an identifier of the first user group;
the white list generating unit 24 is configured to generate a white list including the identifier of the first user group and the identifiers of the functions to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested;
the first determining unit 21, the second determining unit 22, the identifier generating unit 23, and the white list generating unit 24 are a specific implementation manner of the white list obtaining unit 20 shown in fig. 5.
The program issuing unit 30 is configured to issue the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, where the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested, are not available to the users in the first user group;
the data acquisition unit 40 is configured to acquire, from each electronic device, usage data of each user in each first user group for the application program to be tested after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic device of each user in the first user group;
the third determining unit 50 is configured to, after the usage data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested is collected from each electronic device, perform statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, where the second common feature is different from the first common feature;
the fifth determining unit 70 is configured to, after the third determining unit performs statistics and analysis on the usage data to determine a second common feature of at least some users in the first user group, determine users having the second common feature among users other than the first user group in the preset user group;
the user adding unit 71 is configured to add the user with the second common characteristic to the first user group, and trigger the program issuing unit 30.
It should be noted that, after determining that some part of users in the user group have other requirements and the application programs to be tested have functions to be tested corresponding to the other requirements, the present invention can add users having the same characteristics to the first user group in users other than the first user group in the preset user group, increase the number of users in the first user group, promote the functions to be tested corresponding to the other requirements, and improve the testing efficiency of the functions to be tested and the application range of the promoted target application program.
In the application program gray scale publishing device based on the white list, after judging that some part of users in the user group have other requirements and the application program to be tested has the function to be tested corresponding to the other requirements, users having the same characteristics can be added to the first user group in users except the first user group in the preset user group, so that the number of the users in the first user group is increased, and the testing efficiency of the function to be tested and the application range of the target application program are improved.
Based on the apparatus shown in fig. 5, this embodiment proposes another gray scale publishing method for an application based on a white list, and as shown in fig. 8, the apparatus may further include a first setting unit 80, where the first setting unit is configured to:
after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, setting other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be unavailable.
Specifically, when an application program to be tested in an electronic device used by a certain user is used, the method and the system can obtain an identifier of the user from the electronic device through interface interaction, determine an identifier of a user group where the user is located according to the identifier of the user, determine an identifier of a function group to be tested associated with the user according to the identifier of the user group, and determine a corresponding function group to be tested according to the identifier of the function group to be tested, thereby determining a function to be tested (i.e., a function to be tested in the determined function group to be tested) available to the user in the application program to be tested, and determining a function to be tested (i.e., a function to be tested outside the determined function group to be tested) unavailable to the user in the application program to be tested. Then, the invention can set the functions to be tested which are not available for the user in the applications to be tested in the electronic equipment of the user as unavailable according to the functions to be tested which are not available for the user in the applications to be tested.
It should be noted that the first setting unit 80 may be added to the apparatuses shown in fig. 6 and 7.
The application program gray scale publishing device based on the white list provided by the embodiment obtains the identifier of the user from the electronic equipment through interface interaction, determines the function to be tested that the user cannot use in the application program to be tested according to the identifier of the user, and further sets the function to be tested that the user cannot use in the application program to be tested in the electronic equipment of the user as unavailable, so that the purpose of providing the available function to be tested corresponding to the function to be tested for the user is achieved.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A white list-based application program gray scale publishing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining a target application program to be tested;
obtaining a first white list, wherein the first white list correspondingly stores an identifier of a first user group and an identifier of each function to be tested in a first function group to be tested, and each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program;
and issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, wherein the functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested are not available for each user in the first user group.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the first white list comprises:
determining a first function group to be tested from all functions to be tested of the target application program;
determining a first common characteristic of the users matched with the first function group to be tested;
selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the plurality of users as a first user group and generating an identifier of the first user group;
and generating a white list containing the identification of the first user group and the identification of each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after said publishing the application under test to the electronic devices of the users in the first group of users, the method further comprises:
and acquiring the use data of each user in each first user group to the application program to be tested from each electronic device.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein after collecting the usage data of the application to be tested from each of the users in each of the first user groups from each of the electronic devices, the method further comprises:
and counting and analyzing the usage data to determine a second common characteristic of at least some users in the first user group, wherein the second common characteristic is different from the first common characteristic.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after said counting and analyzing said usage data to determine a second common characteristic of at least some of said first group of users, said method further comprises:
determining the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic in other functions to be tested of the target application program except for the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested;
taking the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic as the function to be tested in the first function group to be tested, adding the identifier of the function to be tested corresponding to the second common characteristic to the first white list and establishing a corresponding relation with the identifier of the first user group;
and returning to the step of issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein after said counting and analyzing said usage data to determine a second common characteristic of at least some of said first group of users, said method further comprises:
determining users with the second common characteristic from users except the first user group in the preset user group;
adding the users having the second common characteristic to the first group of users;
and returning to the step of issuing the application program to be tested to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group.
7. The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein after said publishing the application under test to the electronic devices of the users in the first group of users, the method further comprises:
and setting other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested as unavailable.
8. An apparatus for gray-scale publishing of an application based on a white list, comprising: the device comprises a program determining unit, a white list obtaining unit and a program publishing unit, wherein:
the program determining unit is used for determining a target application program to be tested;
the white list obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first white list, where the first white list correspondingly stores an identifier of a first user group and an identifier of each function to be tested in a first function group to be tested, where each function to be tested in the first function group to be tested is at least part of functions to be tested of the target application program;
the program issuing unit is configured to issue the application program to be tested to the electronic devices of the users in the first user group, where functions to be tested in the application program to be tested, except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be tested, are not available to the users in the first user group.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the white list obtaining unit specifically includes: the device comprises a first determining unit, a second determining unit, an identification generating unit and a white list generating unit, wherein:
the first determining unit is used for determining a first function group to be tested from all functions to be tested of the target application program;
the second determining unit is used for determining the first common characteristic of the user matched with the first function group to be tested;
the identification generation unit is used for selecting a plurality of users with the first common characteristic from a preset user group, determining the plurality of users as a first user group and generating an identification of the first user group;
the white list generating unit is configured to generate a white list including the identifier of the first user group and the identifiers of the functions to be tested in the first group of functions to be tested.
10. The apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising a first setting unit configured to:
after the application program to be tested is issued to the electronic equipment of each user in the first user group, setting other functions to be tested in the application program to be tested except the functions to be tested in the first function group to be unavailable.
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