CN110886780A - Riding edge internal locking type retainer - Google Patents

Riding edge internal locking type retainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110886780A
CN110886780A CN201911356373.1A CN201911356373A CN110886780A CN 110886780 A CN110886780 A CN 110886780A CN 201911356373 A CN201911356373 A CN 201911356373A CN 110886780 A CN110886780 A CN 110886780A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
retainer
cylindrical section
section
bearing
inner diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911356373.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛忠伟
林秀清
孙洪斌
王蕾
张雅娜
姜乐
高德良
冯世昱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wafangdian Bearing Group National Bearing Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wafangdian Bearing Group National Bearing Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wafangdian Bearing Group National Bearing Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Wafangdian Bearing Group National Bearing Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911356373.1A priority Critical patent/CN110886780A/en
Publication of CN110886780A publication Critical patent/CN110886780A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/38Ball cages
    • F16C33/3812Ball cages formed of interconnected segments, e.g. chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/38Ball cages
    • F16C33/44Selection of substances

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bearings, and relates to a bearing of a new energy photovoltaic silicon wafer cutting machine, in particular to a riding edge internal locking type retainer, wherein a retainer pocket is provided with a first cylindrical section, a conical section and a second cylindrical section from inside to outside; the section diameter of the first cylindrical section is smaller than that of the second cylindrical section, the conical section expands from the first cylindrical section to the second cylindrical section, and the joint edge of the first cylindrical section and the conical section is the inner locking position of the retainer. The bearing provided with the retainer has the advantages that the bearing is flexible in operation, high speed and high precision of the bearing are guaranteed, and the noise of the bearing can be reduced.

Description

Riding edge internal locking type retainer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bearings, and relates to a bearing of a new energy photovoltaic silicon wafer cutting machine, in particular to a riding edge internal locking type retainer.
Background
At present, under the conditions that the coal power generation causes pollution to the atmosphere and the coal energy is gradually exhausted, the nation advocates the development of new energy greatly, so the application of the photovoltaic power generation in China is gradually expanded. However, new energy photovoltaic silicon wafer cutting machine bearings for producing silicon wafers are mainly imported all the time, and domestic produced bearings are always deficient in performance.
The bearing retainer can be applied to a new energy photovoltaic silicon wafer cutting machine bearing and has the performances of low temperature rise, high rotating speed, high processing precision, long service life, high bearing energy and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the drawbacks of the background art, the present invention provides a riding-rim interlocking type cage, a bearing mounted with the cage operates flexibly, which ensures high speed and high precision of the bearing and also reduces bearing noise.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that the riding edge internal locking type retainer is provided, and a retainer pocket is provided with a first cylindrical section, a conical section and a second cylindrical section from inside to outside; the section diameter of the first cylindrical section is smaller than that of the second cylindrical section, the conical section expands from the first cylindrical section to the second cylindrical section, and the joint edge of the first cylindrical section and the conical section is the inner locking position of the retainer.
It should be noted that the "riding edge interlock" described in this application means that the steel ball (rolling body) rides on the joining edge of the pocket conical section and the first cylindrical section of the retainer. Based on the technical scheme, the pocket is designed to be of a structure with an upper cylindrical shape, a middle conical shape and a lower cylindrical shape in section; the steel ball has proper radial play in the pocket, and the size of the locking position of the pocket is very small, so that the rotation flexibility of the steel ball can be ensured, the high-speed rotation of the bearing is realized, and the rotation precision of the bearing is ensured.
Furthermore, the axis of the first cylindrical section, the axis of the conical section and the axis of the second cylindrical section are coaxial.
Based on the technical scheme, the pocket structure has high process feasibility. The pocket hole lock point department is cylinder section and circular cone section juncture, and this kind of structure is than the slope structure and controls size precision easily, can effectively reduce holder pocket hole lock volume department axial dimension mutually poor and radial dimension mutually poor, can improve bearing operating stability, and the greatly reduced mould is made the degree of difficulty, reduces mould processing cost, has improved economic benefits.
Furthermore, the inner locking position of the retainer is in two-section arc line contact with the spherical rolling body which is arranged in the retainer.
Based on above-mentioned technical scheme, the contact of steel ball and holder internal lock structure department is two small sections circular arc line contacts (the steel ball rides on holder pocket toper and lower columniform linking edge circular arc line promptly), it only has two small sections to link up edge circular arc line, reduce the frictional contact area, reduce the friction themogenesis, thereby reduce the bearing temperature rise, also reduce the holder simultaneously to the influence of steel ball autogyration and circumference rolling rotation, improve bearing operation flexibility, guarantee that the bearing is high-speed and high accuracy, also can reduce the bearing noise.
Furthermore, a plurality of outer diameter bosses are arranged on the outer diameter surface of the retainer, and one outer diameter boss is arranged between two adjacent pockets.
Furthermore, the outer diameter boss is arranged in the axial middle of the outer diameter surface of the retainer, and the axial length of the outer diameter boss is smaller than the diameter of the second cylindrical section.
Based on above-mentioned technical scheme, both can improve the intensity of holder roof beam, help realizing again that minimum nominal wall thickness realizes reducing frame weight, and holder structure bilateral symmetry is favorable to the dynamic balance when the bearing rotates simultaneously, improves bearing rotational speed and operating stability, reduces bearing noise.
Furthermore, a plurality of inner diameter bosses are arranged on the inner diameter surface of the retainer, and one inner diameter boss is arranged between two adjacent pockets.
Furthermore, two sides of each inner diameter boss are respectively provided with a first cylindrical section of the pockets at two sides of the inner diameter boss.
Furthermore, the inner diameter boss is arranged in the axial middle of the inner diameter surface of the retainer, and the axial length of the inner diameter boss is smaller than the diameter of the second cylindrical section.
Based on the technical scheme, in a limited space, the inner diameter boss has two functions, namely the strength of the frame beam is ensured while the minimum nominal wall thickness is realized, and two short inner diameter boss locking balls adjacent to the inner side in the circumferential direction are arranged. The width of the inner boss is the minimum value determined through calculation, the inner diameter of the inner boss is the maximum value, the strength of the retainer beam is improved, the weight of the retainer is reduced, the rotating speed and the running stability of the bearing are improved, and the working noise of the bearing is reduced.
Furthermore, the retainer is made of polyamide resin.
Based on the technical scheme, the material has proper drawability and high strength, has a certain oil storage function, provides feasibility for realizing structural lightness and thinness of the retainer from the aspect of materials, can improve the long service life performance and the lubricating performance of the retainer, reduces the friction heat of the steel ball and the retainer, reduces the temperature rise of the bearing, and enables the retainer to have high safety coefficient. Thereby ensuring the low temperature rise, high rotating speed, high precision, high bearing capacity and long service life of the bearing.
It should be noted that the holder may be made of other materials, such as brass and nylon.
Further description of the invention: under the condition of structurally ensuring the strength of two side beams of the retainer, the minimum nominal wall thickness is adopted, the weight of the retainer is reduced, the rotating centrifugal force of the retainer is reduced, the rotating speed and the running stability of the bearing can be improved, and the working noise of the bearing is reduced; the retainer adopts a simple structure, the due strength and the drawing performance of the retainer can be ensured, the processing difficulty of a die can be reduced, the size of the locking amount of the pocket hole of the retainer is effectively reduced, the running stability of the bearing is further improved, the manufacturing cost of the die is effectively reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the size precision is easy to control, the axial size and the radial size of the locking amount position of the cage pocket can be effectively reduced, the bearing running stability can be improved, the mould manufacturing difficulty is reduced, the mould processing cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cage pocket position configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the locking position in the retainer;
in the figure: 1. the steel ball retainer comprises a first cylindrical section, a second cylindrical section, a conical section, a retainer inner locking position, a first cylindrical section 2, a second cylindrical section 4, an arc line 5, an outer diameter boss 6, an inner diameter boss 7, an inner diameter boss 8, a steel ball 9 and a pocket hole.
Detailed Description
The structure of the invention is further explained in the following with the attached drawings of the specification.
Example 1
The inner locking type cage with the riding edge is characterized in that a cage pocket 9 is provided with a first cylindrical section 1, a conical section 2 and a second cylindrical section 3 from inside to outside; the section diameter of the first cylindrical section 1 is smaller than that of the second cylindrical section 3, the conical section 2 is expanded from the first cylindrical section 1 to the second cylindrical section 3, and the joint edge of the first cylindrical section 1 and the conical section 2 is a retainer inner locking position 4.
Furthermore, the axis of the first cylindrical section 1, the axis of the conical section 2 and the axis of the second cylindrical section 3 are coaxial.
Furthermore, the inner locking position of the retainer is in two-section arc line contact with a spherical rolling body (steel ball 8) loaded into the retainer.
Further, a plurality of outer diameter bosses 6 are arranged on the outer diameter surface of the retainer, and one outer diameter boss 6 is arranged between two adjacent pockets 9.
Further, the outer diameter boss 6 is arranged in the axial middle of the outer diameter surface of the retainer, and the axial length of the outer diameter boss 6 is smaller than the diameter of the second cylindrical section 3.
Further, a plurality of inner diameter bosses 7 are arranged on the inner diameter surface of the retainer, and one inner diameter boss 7 is arranged between two adjacent pockets 9.
Furthermore, two sides of each inner diameter boss 7 are respectively provided with a first cylindrical section 1 of a pocket 9 at two sides thereof.
Further, the inner diameter boss 7 is arranged in the axial middle of the inner diameter surface of the retainer, and the axial length of the inner diameter boss 7 is smaller than the diameter of the second cylindrical section 3.
Furthermore, the retainer is made of polyamide resin.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The edge-riding internal-locking type retainer is characterized in that: the cage pocket is provided with a first cylindrical section, a conical section and a second cylindrical section from inside to outside; the section diameter of the first cylindrical section is smaller than that of the second cylindrical section, the conical section expands from the first cylindrical section to the second cylindrical section, and the joint edge of the first cylindrical section and the conical section is the inner locking position of the retainer.
2. The rim interlock holder of claim 1, wherein: the axis of the first cylindrical section, the axis of the conical section and the axis of the second cylindrical section are coaxial.
3. The rim interlock holder of claim 1, wherein: the inner locking position of the retainer is in two-section arc line contact with the spherical rolling body loaded into the retainer.
4. The rim interlock holder of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of outer diameter bosses are arranged on the outer diameter surface of the retainer, and an outer diameter boss is arranged between every two adjacent pockets.
5. The rim interlock holder of claim 4, wherein: the outer diameter boss is arranged in the axial middle of the outer diameter surface of the retainer, and the axial length of the outer diameter boss is smaller than the diameter of the second cylindrical section.
6. The rim interlock holder of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of inner diameter bosses are arranged on the inner diameter surface of the retainer, and one inner diameter boss is arranged between two adjacent pockets.
7. The rim interlock holder of claim 6, wherein: the two sides of each inner diameter boss are respectively provided with a first cylindrical section of pockets on the two sides of the inner diameter boss.
8. The rim interlock holder of claim 6, wherein: the inner diameter boss is arranged in the axial middle of the inner diameter surface of the retainer, and the axial length of the inner diameter boss is smaller than the diameter of the second cylindrical section.
9. The rim interlock holder of claim 1, wherein: the retainer is made of polyamide resin.
CN201911356373.1A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Riding edge internal locking type retainer Pending CN110886780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911356373.1A CN110886780A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Riding edge internal locking type retainer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911356373.1A CN110886780A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Riding edge internal locking type retainer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110886780A true CN110886780A (en) 2020-03-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911356373.1A Pending CN110886780A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Riding edge internal locking type retainer

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CN (1) CN110886780A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112253618A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-22 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 Double-inner-ring three-point contact ball bearing
CN113399957A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-09-17 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Processing method of cylindrical roller bearing solid retainer with double flanges on inner ring

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201615142U (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-10-27 瓦房店金峰轴承制造有限公司 Holding rack for four-point contact ball bearing with two-piece outer ring
CN102242764A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-11-16 常州光洋轴承股份有限公司 Four-point contact ball bearing
CN202140425U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-02-08 常州光洋轴承股份有限公司 Large and medium-sized four-point contact ball bearing
CN202360593U (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-08-01 洛阳双龙塑料制品有限公司 Sectional type retainer for spindle bearing of direct-driven wind generating set
CN103267065A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-28 常熟长城轴承有限公司 Novel retainer structure of angular contact ball bearing
CN207921111U (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 沈阳中冶光洋轴承有限公司 The angular contact ball bearing of self-locking steel ball
CN211082579U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-07-24 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 Riding edge internal locking type retainer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201615142U (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-10-27 瓦房店金峰轴承制造有限公司 Holding rack for four-point contact ball bearing with two-piece outer ring
CN102242764A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-11-16 常州光洋轴承股份有限公司 Four-point contact ball bearing
CN202140425U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-02-08 常州光洋轴承股份有限公司 Large and medium-sized four-point contact ball bearing
CN202360593U (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-08-01 洛阳双龙塑料制品有限公司 Sectional type retainer for spindle bearing of direct-driven wind generating set
CN103267065A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-28 常熟长城轴承有限公司 Novel retainer structure of angular contact ball bearing
CN207921111U (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-28 沈阳中冶光洋轴承有限公司 The angular contact ball bearing of self-locking steel ball
CN211082579U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-07-24 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 Riding edge internal locking type retainer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112253618A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-22 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 Double-inner-ring three-point contact ball bearing
CN113399957A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-09-17 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Processing method of cylindrical roller bearing solid retainer with double flanges on inner ring

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