CN110883880A - Multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood - Google Patents

Multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110883880A
CN110883880A CN201911228173.8A CN201911228173A CN110883880A CN 110883880 A CN110883880 A CN 110883880A CN 201911228173 A CN201911228173 A CN 201911228173A CN 110883880 A CN110883880 A CN 110883880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
processing
multifunctional
mortising machine
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Pending
Application number
CN201911228173.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张龙柱
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Anhui Jiahe Furniture Co Ltd
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Anhui Jiahe Furniture Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Jiahe Furniture Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Jiahe Furniture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911228173.8A priority Critical patent/CN110883880A/en
Publication of CN110883880A publication Critical patent/CN110883880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F5/00Slotted or mortised work
    • B27F5/02Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional groove mortising machine for processing wood, which belongs to the technical field of wood mortising, and comprises a processing table, wherein one side of the upper end of the processing table is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of a top plate, the lower end of the top plate is provided with a groove, a threaded rod is arranged in the groove, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a mortising mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the threaded sleeve, one side of the upper end of the processing table, which is close to the supporting plate, is fixedly connected with a first positioning plate, the other side of the upper end of the processing table is slidably connected with a second positioning plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the second positioning plate, the fixing mechanism and the positioning plates are matched with each other, so that the fixing to the wood with different sizes is effectively achieved, the periphery of the processing area is fully fixed, so that the offset is prevented, and the processing effect is better.

Description

Multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of timber mortises, in particular to a multifunctional mortising machine for processing timber.
Background
The mortising machine is a woodworking machine tool for processing rectangular mortises or waist-round mortises on wood. The main types are: a chain type mortising machine, a square chisel mortising machine and a waist circle mortising machine. Chain mortising machine: the motor drives a cutting chain (a chain with cutter teeth) to rotate on the cutter frame through the gearbox and the chain wheel, wood is clamped on the workbench, and the cutter frame drives the cutting chain to descend to a certain depth during machining, so that the rectangular mortise is milled. When the long groove is machined, the workbench can be moved, and the cutting chain is lowered for multiple times. The chain type mortising machine has higher production efficiency but low processing precision, and is mostly used for processing doors and windows mortising grooves in the building industry. A square mortise drilling machine: the hollow square chisel with the drill bit inside is fixed on the tool rest, and the cutting edge of the drill bit slightly extends out of the cutting edge of the square chisel. During machining, the square chisel and the drill bit descend together, the drill bit rotates to drill a round hole, and the square chisel cuts the round hole into a square shape. And the movable workbench can repeatedly cut for several times when long grooves are machined. The feeding mode of the cutter comprises manual, pneumatic or hydraulic pushing and the like. The mortising machine can be used for processing through holes and mortising without through holes, has high processing precision and is mostly used in the furniture industry. A waist circle groove mortising machine: the milling cutter shaft is driven by a motor to rotate. The main shaft can rapidly swing according to the length of the waist-round mortise. The workpiece is clamped on the worktable to perform feed motion, and a kidney-shaped mortise with specified length and depth can be processed at one time, and the processing tool is mainly used for the furniture industry.
The traditional wood piece mortise machining process adopts the method of marking on a wood piece, then manually supporting the wood piece to perform single piece machining on a special mortise machine, the machining mode leads to low production efficiency, poor machining precision, unstable quality and high labor intensity of workers, the prior art does not have a fixed clamping device for machined wood, manual fixation is needed, wood cutting is carried out, certain danger exists, and the workers contact with the wood, so that the damage to bodies is easily caused.
Based on the above, the invention designs a multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood, which aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art provided by the background art does not have a fixed clamping device for processing wood, needs manual fixing and wood cutting, has certain danger, and is easy to hurt the body when a worker contacts the multifunctional mortising machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional mortising machine for processing timber, includes the processing platform, processing bench end one side fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad upper end fixed connection is in the one end of roof, the roof lower extreme is seted up flutedly, be equipped with the threaded rod in the recess, threaded connection has the thread bush on the threaded rod, the thread bush lower extreme is equipped with mortise mechanism, the first locating plate of one side fixedly connected with that processing bench end is close to the backup pad, processing bench end opposite side sliding connection has the second locating plate, the second locating plate outside is equipped with fixed establishment.
Preferably, four corners of the lower end of the processing table are fixedly connected with supporting legs.
Preferably, a driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the supporting plate, the power shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the groove through a bearing.
Preferably, the mortising mechanism includes fixed connection in the electric telescopic handle of thread bush lower extreme, electric telescopic handle lower extreme fixed connection is in the fixed plate upper end, four corners of fixed plate lower extreme all through compression spring swing joint in stripper plate upper end, the fixed plate upper end is equipped with servo motor, servo motor power axle head runs through fixed plate and fixedly connected with drill bit.
Preferably, the middle end of the extrusion plate is provided with a through hole matched with the drill bit, and the lower end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of suction nozzles.
Preferably, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end, close to each other, of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, the threaded bolt is connected to the pressing plate in a threaded mode, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded bolt.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a movable plate, the middle end of the movable plate is connected with a movable rod in a penetrating and sliding mode, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the second positioning plate, a clamping groove is formed in the lower end of the movable plate, a limiting plate is movably connected to the clamping groove through a tension spring, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate, and pull rods penetrating through the movable plate are fixedly connected to two ends of the limiting plate.
Preferably, the movable rod is sleeved with an extrusion spring at the end between the movable plate and the second positioning plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the processing table is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fixing mechanism and the positioning plate are matched with each other, so that the fixing of timbers of different sizes is effectively achieved, meanwhile, the upper ends of the timbers can be fixed through the threaded bolts and the positioning blocks, the fixing effect is good, further, in the machining process, the periphery of a machining area is fully fixed through the mutual matching of the extrusion plate and the compression spring, the deviation is prevented, and the machining effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1-schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the moving plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 4-schematic view of the structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-processing table, 2-supporting plate, 3-top plate, 4-groove, 5-threaded rod, 6-threaded sleeve, 7-mortise mechanism, 8-first positioning plate, 9-second positioning plate, 10-fixing mechanism, 11-supporting leg, 12-driving motor, 13-electric telescopic rod, 14-fixing plate, 15-compression spring, 16-extrusion plate, 17-servo motor, 18-drill bit, 19-through hole, 20-suction nozzle, 21-pressing plate, 22-threaded bolt, 23-positioning block, 24-moving plate, 25-moving rod, 26-clamping groove, 27-tension spring, 28-limiting plate, 29-limiting block, 30-pull rod, 31-extrusion spring and 32-limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional mortising machine for processing timber, including processing platform 1, 1 upper end one side fixedly connected with backup pad 2 of processing platform, 2 upper end fixed connection in the one end of roof 3 in backup pad, roof 3 lower extreme is seted up flutedly 4, be equipped with threaded rod 5 in the recess 4, threaded connection has thread bush 6 on the threaded rod 5, 6 lower extremes of thread bush are equipped with mortise mechanism 7, 1 upper end of processing platform is close to the first locating plate 8 of one side fixedly connected with of backup pad 2, 1 upper end opposite side sliding connection of processing platform has second locating plate 9, the second locating plate 9 outside is equipped with fixed establishment 10.
Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with landing leg 11 in four corners of processing platform 1 lower extreme can support processing platform 1. Be equipped with driving motor 12 in 2 upper ends inboards of backup pad, driving motor 12 power axle head runs through backup pad 2 and fixed connection in 5 one ends of threaded rod, and the 5 other ends of threaded rod pass through the bearing and rotate to be connected in recess 4, when starting driving motor 12, can drive the rotation of threaded rod 5 to can adjust the position of thread bush 6.
Mortise mechanism 7 includes electric telescopic handle 13 of fixed connection in 6 lower extremes of thread bush, 13 lower extreme fixed connection of electric telescopic handle is in 14 upper ends of fixed plate, four corners of 14 lower extremes of fixed plate all pass through compression spring 15 swing joint in 16 upper ends of stripper plate, 14 upper ends of fixed plate are equipped with servo motor 17, servo motor 17 power axle head runs through fixed plate 14 and fixedly connected with drill bit 18, wherein, electric telescopic handle 13 is the prior art product, for the market, can directly purchase the use, the height of the adjustable lower extreme drill bit 18 of electric telescopic handle 13, stripper plate 16 can extrude timber simultaneously, prevent the skew. The middle end of the extrusion plate 16 is provided with a through hole 19 matched with the drill 18, the lower end of the extrusion plate 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of suction nozzles 20, and the suction nozzles 20 have better fixing effect on wood.
The equal fixedly connected with clamp plate 21 of one end that first locating plate 8 and second locating plate 9 are close to each other, threaded connection has screw bolt 22 on the clamp plate 21, and screw bolt 22 lower extreme fixedly connected with locating piece 23, accessible rotate screw bolt 22 and adjust the height of locating piece 23 to can press fixedly to ligneous both ends. The fixing mechanism 10 comprises a moving plate 24, the middle end of the moving plate 24 is connected with a moving rod 25 in a penetrating and sliding mode, one end of the moving rod 25 is fixedly connected to a second positioning plate 9, a clamping groove 26 is formed in the lower end of the moving plate 24, a limiting plate 28 is movably connected to the clamping groove 26 through a tension spring 27, limiting blocks 29 are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate 28, pull rods 30 penetrating through the moving plate 24 are fixedly connected to two ends of the limiting plate 28, the limiting plate 28 is lifted upwards through the pull rods 30, the limiting grooves 32 are far away from the limiting blocks 29, and therefore the. The moving rod 25 is sleeved with an extrusion spring 31 between the moving plate 24 and the second positioning plate 9, and the extrusion spring 31 can extrude the second positioning plate 9, so that the wood fixing effect is better. The upper end of the processing table 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of limit grooves 32 which are matched with the limit blocks 29.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the wood processing device is used, wood to be processed is placed on the processing table 1, one end of the wood is tightly attached to the first positioning plate 8, at the moment, a worker can lift the pull rod 30, so that the limiting block 29 is far away from the limiting groove 32, the positions of the moving plate 24 and the second positioning plate 9 are adjusted, the second positioning plate 9 is tightly attached to the other end of the wood, the second positioning plate 9 can be extruded by the extrusion spring 31, and the fixing effect is better. The threaded bolt 22 can be rotated to enable the positioning block 23 at the lower end to be positioned at the upper end of the wood, and at the moment, the wood can be sufficiently fixed. Further, can start driving motor 12, transfer the rotation of threaded rod 5, from the position that russian adjusted mortise mechanism 7 through thread bush 6, adjust the completion back, can start electric telescopic handle 13, make lower extreme drill bit 18 move down, when the drill bit 18 of lower extreme passed through-hole 19 contact timber, stripper plate 16 at this moment had adsorbed fixedly around the processing area, and compression spring 15 of upper end can make stripper plate 16 hug closely in the timber upper end simultaneously, can start servo motor 17 and process timber.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional keyway machine for processing timber, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: processing platform (1) upper end one side fixedly connected with backup pad (2), backup pad (2) upper end fixed connection is in the one end of roof (3), roof (3) lower extreme is seted up flutedly (4), be equipped with threaded rod (5) in recess (4), threaded connection has thread bush (6) on threaded rod (5), thread bush (6) lower extreme is equipped with tongue and groove mechanism (7), processing platform (1) upper end is close to first locating plate (8) of one side fixedly connected with of backup pad (2), processing platform (1) upper end opposite side sliding connection has second locating plate (9), second locating plate (9) outside is equipped with fixed establishment (10).
2. A multifunctional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 1 characterised in that: four corners of the lower end of the processing table (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (11).
3. A multifunctional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 1 characterised in that: the inner side of the upper end of the support plate (2) is provided with a driving motor (12), the power shaft end of the driving motor (12) penetrates through the support plate (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (5), and the other end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the groove (4) through a bearing.
4. A multifunctional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 1 characterised in that: mortise mechanism (7) are including electric telescopic handle (13) of fixed connection in thread bush (6) lower extreme, electric telescopic handle (13) lower extreme fixed connection is in fixed plate (14) upper end, four corners of fixed plate (14) lower extreme all through compression spring (15) swing joint in stripper plate (16) upper end, fixed plate (14) upper end is equipped with servo motor (17), servo motor (17) power axle head runs through fixed plate (14) and fixedly connected with drill bit (18).
5. A multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood according to claim 4, characterised in that: the middle end of the extrusion plate (16) is provided with a through hole (19) matched with the drill bit (18), and the lower end of the extrusion plate (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of suction nozzles (20).
6. A multifunctional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 1 characterised in that: the positioning device is characterized in that one end of the first positioning plate (8) and one end of the second positioning plate (9) which are close to each other are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (21), a threaded bolt (22) is connected to the pressing plate (21) in a threaded mode, and a positioning block (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded bolt (22).
7. A multifunctional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 1 characterised in that: fixed establishment (10) are including movable plate (24), sliding connection has carriage release lever (25) to run through in movable plate (24) the middle-end, carriage release lever (25) one end fixed connection is in second locating plate (9), draw-in groove (26) have been seted up to movable plate (24) lower extreme inside, there are limiting plate (28) through extension spring (27) swing joint in draw-in groove (26), limiting plate (28) lower extreme both sides fixedly connected with stopper (29), the equal fixedly connected with in limiting plate (28) both ends runs through pull rod (30) of movable plate (24).
8. A multi-functional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 7, characterised in that: and an extrusion spring (31) is sleeved at the end of the moving rod (25) positioned between the moving plate (24) and the second positioning plate (9).
9. A multi-functional mortising machine for working wood according to claim 7, characterised in that: the upper end of the processing table (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting grooves (32) which are matched with the limiting blocks (29).
CN201911228173.8A 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood Pending CN110883880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911228173.8A CN110883880A (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911228173.8A CN110883880A (en) 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Multifunctional mortising machine for processing wood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110883880A true CN110883880A (en) 2020-03-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107186825A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 阮霞伟 A kind of equidistant perforating device of self-cleaning construction timber
CN107263620A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-20 张志航 A kind of construction timber drilling equipment that function is rushed with porous company
CN109227769A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 滁州市云米工业设计有限公司 A kind of vertical perforating device of industrial plate convenient for chip removal
CN208529290U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-22 江苏希沐新材料有限公司 A kind of timber drilling device
CN208972918U (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-06-14 佳木斯大学 A kind of specialized economic management didactic works nationality collating unit
CN110216743A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-10 何正国 A kind of wood boring machine convenient for punching
CN110524609A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-03 浙江建设职业技术学院 A kind of construction material perforating device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107186825A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 阮霞伟 A kind of equidistant perforating device of self-cleaning construction timber
CN107263620A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-20 张志航 A kind of construction timber drilling equipment that function is rushed with porous company
CN208972918U (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-06-14 佳木斯大学 A kind of specialized economic management didactic works nationality collating unit
CN208529290U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-22 江苏希沐新材料有限公司 A kind of timber drilling device
CN109227769A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 滁州市云米工业设计有限公司 A kind of vertical perforating device of industrial plate convenient for chip removal
CN110216743A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-10 何正国 A kind of wood boring machine convenient for punching
CN110524609A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-03 浙江建设职业技术学院 A kind of construction material perforating device

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Application publication date: 20200317

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