CN110882965A

CN110882965A - Cleaning device for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN110882965A
Application number: CN201911391735.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁志坚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for mechanical parts, which comprises a cleaning chamber and a cleaning assembly arranged in the cleaning chamber, the cleaning component comprises a brushing component and a placing component, the brushing component comprises a telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod and a sliding tube, a second driving motor drives the telescopic rod to slide back and forth through a disc and a fixed rod, thereby leading the brush to brush the mechanical parts on the placing component, starting the first driving motor to drive the placing component to rotate, leading the mechanical parts on the placing component to be more fully and comprehensively cleaned, by elastically connecting the sliding tube and the sleeve, the brush can be better contacted with mechanical parts when the mechanical parts are not sharp, meanwhile, the brush is prevented from being clamped in the process of moving back and forth, and the inclined plane is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cavity in an extending mode, so that the problem that the brush is clamped by mechanical parts in the process of moving back and forth is further prevented.

Description

Cleaning device for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for mechanical parts.

Background

Mechanical parts are the basic units that make up machines and machines, and are essential in the production, manufacture and use of machines.

In the process of manufacturing or long-term use of mechanical parts, dust and greasy dirt can be attached to the mechanical parts, and the machine can be caused to go wrong, so the mechanical parts need to be periodically detached for cleaning, and generally cleaned through manual work, so that manpower and material resources are wasted, the working efficiency is low, the existing cleaning device cannot fully clean the mechanical parts, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the cleaning requirements of people cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a cleaning apparatus for machine parts, which solves the above problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for machine parts comprises a cleaning chamber and a cleaning assembly arranged in the cleaning chamber, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning assembly and a placing assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod and a sliding pipe, a sliding block is arranged at the top of the cleaning chamber in a sliding manner, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a sleeve and a fixed rod are fixedly arranged at the free end of the telescopic rod, the sliding pipe is arranged in the sleeve in a sliding manner and communicated with the sleeve, the sliding pipe is elastically connected with the sleeve through a spring, a cavity is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding pipe and communicated with the cavity, a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the cavity and provided with a hairbrush, a water inlet is arranged on the sleeve, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the cleaning chamber, the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet end, the free end fixed mounting has the second driving motor, and fixed mounting has the round pin axle on the output end fixed mounting of second driving motor has disc and disc, seted up the bar groove on the dead lever, the bar inslot on the dead lever is established to round pin axle slip card, the bottom fixed mounting of box has first driving motor, place subassembly and first driving motor's output fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the placing assembly comprises a cleaning table and a clamping plate, the bottom of the cleaning table is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor, fixing plates are fixedly mounted at two ends of the cleaning table, and the clamping plate is arranged on the cleaning table in a sliding clamping mode and is elastically connected with the fixing plates through springs.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a protective pad is fixedly arranged on the clamping plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: an inclined plane is fixedly installed at the bottom extension of the cavity.

As a further scheme of the invention: the slide block is in rolling connection with the cleaning chamber through a ball.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom fixed mounting of purge chamber has and is linked together between the bottom and the water tank of water tank and purge chamber, and the below fixed mounting of purge chamber has the filter screen and is provided with the scum outlet on the lateral wall of purge chamber, the end of intaking of water pump leads to and is linked together between water pipe and the water tank, and the bottom of water tank is provided with the bottom slope setting of outlet and water tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the water tank is provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

second driving motor passes through disc and dead lever drive telescopic link and makes a round trip to slide, thereby make the brush scrub mechanical part on placing the subassembly, start first driving motor and drive and place the subassembly and rotate, make the mechanical part who places on the subassembly can obtain more abundant comprehensive washing, through with elastic connection between slip pipe and the sleeve, can guarantee mechanical part at a height or height not sharp at the time, the brush can be better with the mechanical part contact, prevent simultaneously that the brush from being blocked at round trip's in-process, still there is the inclined plane through the epitaxial fixed mounting in the bottom of cavity, further prevent that the brush from being blocked by mechanical part at round trip movement's problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus for machine parts.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in the cleaning apparatus for machine parts.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a brush in the cleaning apparatus for machine parts.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the disc and the fixing rod.

In the figure: 1-cleaning chamber, 2-telescopic rod, 3-sleeve, 4-fixed plate, 5-first driving motor, 6-filter screen, 7-water tank, 8-universal wheel, 9-water outlet, 10-water pipe, 11-slag outlet, 12-water pump, 13-fixed rod, 14-disc, 15-second driving motor, 16-electric telescopic rod, 17-clamping plate, 18-water inlet, 19-protective pad, 20-cleaning table, 21-pin shaft, 22-hose, 23-slider, 24-ball, 25-sliding pipe, 26-brush, 27-inclined plane.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device for machine parts includes a cleaning chamber 1 and a cleaning assembly disposed in the cleaning chamber 1, the cleaning assembly includes a brushing assembly and a placing assembly, the brushing assembly includes a telescopic rod 2, an electric telescopic rod 16 and a sliding tube 25, a sliding block 23 is slidably clamped at the top of the cleaning chamber 1, a fixed end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 23, a sleeve 3 and a fixed rod 13 are fixedly mounted at a free end of the telescopic rod 2, the sliding tube 25 is slidably clamped in the sleeve 3 and is communicated with the sleeve 3, the sliding tube 25 is elastically connected with the sleeve 3 through a spring, a cavity 26 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the sliding tube 25 and is communicated with the cavity 26, a water outlet and a brush are disposed at the bottom of the cavity 26, a water inlet 18 is disposed on the sleeve 3, a water pump 12 is fixedly mounted on, the water inlet 18 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 12 through a hose 22, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning chamber 1, the free end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a second driving motor 15, the output end of the second driving motor 15 is fixedly provided with a disc 14, a pin shaft 21 is fixedly arranged on the disc 14, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the fixing rod 13, the pin shaft 21 is slidably clamped in the strip-shaped groove in the fixing rod 13, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 5, the placing component is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor 5, a mechanical part to be cleaned is placed on the placing component, the position of the brush on the cavity 26 is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 16 to be contacted with the mechanical part on the placing component, the water inlet end of the water pump 12 is connected, spout from the apopore after getting into cavity 26 through slide tube 25 again, second driving motor 15 passes through disc 14 and dead lever 13 and drives 2 slides back and forth of telescopic link, thereby make the brush scrub placing the subassembly on mechanical part, start first driving motor 5 and drive and place the subassembly and rotate, make the mechanical part of placing on the subassembly can obtain more abundant comprehensive washing, through with elastic connection between slide tube 25 and the sleeve 3, when can guaranteeing that mechanical part is sharp not, the brush can be better with the contact of mechanical part, prevent simultaneously that the brush from being blocked at round trip's in-process.

The form of the placing component is not limited specifically, in this embodiment, preferably, the placing component includes a cleaning table 20 and clamping plates 17, the bottom of the cleaning table 20 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor 5, fixing plates 4 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the cleaning table 20, the clamping plates 17 are slidably clamped on the cleaning table 20 and are elastically connected with the fixing plates 4 through springs, a mechanical part to be cleaned is placed between the two clamping plates 17, and the mechanical part is clamped and fixed under the action of the springs.

And a protective pad 19 is fixedly arranged on the clamping plate 17 to prevent mechanical parts from being damaged during clamping.

The bottom of the cavity 26 is fixedly and outwardly provided with an inclined surface 27, so that the cavity 26 is further prevented from being clamped due to the unevenness of the surface of the mechanical part in the reciprocating motion process.

The slide block 23 is connected with the cleaning chamber 1 in a rolling manner through the ball 24, and the friction between the slide block 23 and the cleaning chamber 1 is reduced by arranging the ball 24 between the slide block 23 and the cleaning chamber 1.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the mechanical part to be cleaned is placed on the placing component, the position of the brush on the cavity 26 is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 16 to enable the brush to be in contact with the mechanical part on the placing component, the water inlet end of the water pump 12 is connected to a water source, the water pump 12 is started, water enters the sleeve 3 through the hose 22 and then enters the cavity 26 through the sliding pipe 25 to be sprayed out of the water outlet hole, the second driving motor 15 drives the telescopic rod 2 to slide back and forth through the disc 14 and the fixed rod 13, thereby leading the brush to brush the mechanical parts on the placing component, starting the first driving motor 5 to drive the placing component to rotate, so that the mechanical parts on the placing component can be cleaned more fully and completely, and by the elastic connection between the sliding tube 25 and the sleeve 3, when the mechanical part is not sharp, the brush can be better contacted with the mechanical part, and the brush is prevented from being clamped in the process of moving back and forth.

Example 2

This example is a further improvement on example 1, and compared with example 1, the main difference is that: be linked together between the bottom of purge chamber 1's bottom fixed mounting have water tank 7 and purge chamber 1 and water tank 7, and the below fixed mounting of purge chamber 1 has filter screen 6 and is provided with row cinder notch 11 on the lateral wall of purge chamber 1, the end of intaking of water pump 12 is linked together between water pipe 10 and the water tank 7, and the bottom of water tank 7 is provided with the bottom slope setting of outlet 9 and water tank 7, and water pump 12 leads to pipe 10 takes the water in the water tank 7 out and is used for machine part's washing, and the water after the washing flows back to water tank 7 inner loop through the filtration of filter screen 6 and uses, has practiced thrift the water resource, is provided with outlet 9 and is convenient for change and supply the water in the water tank 7.

In order to facilitate the movement of the device, the bottom of the water tank 7 is provided with universal wheels 8.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the water pump 12 pumps water in the water tank 7 through the water pipe 10 for cleaning mechanical parts, the cleaned water flows back to the water tank 7 through the filter screen 6 for recycling, water resources are saved, and the water tank 7 is provided with the water outlet 9 for facilitating replacement and replenishment of the water in the water tank 7.

In summary, the following steps: second driving motor passes through disc and dead lever drive telescopic link and makes a round trip to slide, thereby make the brush scrub mechanical part on placing the subassembly, start first driving motor and drive and place the subassembly and rotate, make the mechanical part who places on the subassembly can obtain more abundant comprehensive washing, through with elastic connection between slip pipe and the sleeve, can guarantee mechanical part at a height or height not sharp at the time, the brush can be better with the mechanical part contact, prevent simultaneously that the brush from being blocked at round trip's in-process, still there is the inclined plane through the epitaxial fixed mounting in the bottom of cavity, further prevent that the brush from being blocked by mechanical part at round trip movement's problem.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The cleaning device for the mechanical parts comprises a cleaning chamber (1) and a cleaning assembly arranged in the cleaning chamber (1), and is characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises a scrubbing assembly and a placing assembly, the scrubbing assembly comprises a telescopic rod (2), an electric telescopic rod (16) and a sliding pipe (25), a sliding block (23) is arranged on the top of the cleaning chamber (1) in a sliding clamping mode, the fixed end of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (23), a sleeve (3) and a fixing rod (13) are fixedly installed at the free end of the telescopic rod (2), the sliding pipe (25) is arranged in the sleeve (3) in a sliding clamping mode and communicated with the sleeve (3), the sliding pipe (25) is elastically connected with the sleeve (3) through a spring, a cavity (26) is fixedly installed at the other end of the sliding pipe (25) and communicated with the cavity (26), a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the cavity (26), and a hairbrush is, be provided with water inlet (18) on sleeve (3), the last fixed mounting of purge chamber (1) has water pump (12), water inlet (18) are linked together through the play water end of hose (22) with water pump (12), the stiff end fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (16) has second driving motor (15) at the top inner wall of purge chamber (1), and free end fixed mounting has second driving motor (15), and the output fixed mounting of second driving motor (15) has fixed mounting on disc (14) and has round pin axle (21), seted up the bar groove on dead lever (13), and round pin axle (21) sliding card establishes the bar inslot on dead lever (13), the bottom fixed mounting of box (1) has first driving motor (5), place the output fixed connection of subassembly and first driving motor (5).

2. The cleaning device for the mechanical parts, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the placing assembly comprises a cleaning table (20) and a clamping plate (17), the bottom of the cleaning table (20) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor (5), two ends of the cleaning table (20) are fixedly provided with fixing plates (4), and the clamping plate (17) is slidably clamped on the cleaning table (20) and is elastically connected with the fixing plates (4) through springs.

3. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that a protective pad (19) is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate (17).

4. A cleaning device for mechanical parts, according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of said cavity (26) is fixed with an inclined surface (27) extending outward.

5. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 4, wherein the slide (23) is in rolling connection with the cleaning chamber (1) through a ball (24).

6. The cleaning device for the mechanical parts, according to claim 5, is characterized in that a water tank (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (1), the bottom of the cleaning chamber (1) is communicated with the water tank (7), a filter screen (6) is fixedly mounted below the cleaning chamber (1), a slag discharge port (11) is formed in the side wall of the cleaning chamber (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (12) is communicated with the water tank (7) through a water pipe (10), a water outlet (9) is formed in the bottom of the water tank (7), and the bottom of the water tank (7) is obliquely arranged.

7. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the water tank (7) is provided with universal wheels (8).