CN110882645A - Environmental protection coating production is with high efficiency emulsification device - Google Patents
Environmental protection coating production is with high efficiency emulsification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110882645A CN110882645A CN201911287805.8A CN201911287805A CN110882645A CN 110882645 A CN110882645 A CN 110882645A CN 201911287805 A CN201911287805 A CN 201911287805A CN 110882645 A CN110882645 A CN 110882645A
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- shell
- stirring
- mounting
- rotating shaft
- emulsification
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/41—Emulsifying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
- B01F23/43—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using driven stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
- B01F27/11251—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis having holes in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/92—Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2238/00—Type of springs or dampers
- F16F2238/02—Springs
- F16F2238/026—Springs wound- or coil-like
Abstract
A rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing an environment-friendly coating comprises a shell, a discharge pipe, an end cover, an emulsification barrel and a rotating shaft; the bottom surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of limiting blind holes; the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder is provided with a plurality of limiting columns, and the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder is provided with a liquid discharge hole; the emulsifying cylinder extends into the shell from an opening on the upper end surface of the shell; the plurality of limiting columns are respectively inserted into the plurality of limiting blind holes in a one-to-one matching manner; a heating bin for mounting a plurality of groups of heating devices is formed between the peripheral surface of the emulsifying cylinder and the inner wall of the shell; the discharge pipe is connected with the second liquid discharge hole and extends out of the shell; the end cover compresses the emulsification barrel and the upper end surface of the shell; the end cover is provided with a feed hopper; the rotating shaft extends into the emulsifying cylinder, a stirring plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting plate and is in transmission connection with the driving device through a speed reducer; the mounting plate is connected with the end cover through the shock absorber. The invention has simple and convenient operation, can be used for dismounting and mounting the emulsifying cylinder to clean the emulsifying cylinder, and can be used for quickly and efficiently emulsifying the coating to be emulsified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emulsification equipment, in particular to rapid and efficient emulsification equipment for production of an environment-friendly coating.
Background
Emulsification is the effect of one liquid being dispersed uniformly as very fine droplets in another liquid that is immiscible with each other. Emulsification is a liquid-liquid interface phenomenon, in which two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, are separated into two layers in a container, with less dense oil on the upper layer and more dense water on the lower layer. If a suitable surfactant is added, the oil is dispersed in water under vigorous stirring to form an emulsion, a process called emulsification. In the production process of liquid coating, a plurality of liquid raw materials are often required to be emulsified, but the emulsification efficiency of the raw materials is low only by simple stirring in the raw material emulsification process of the existing emulsification equipment; the existing emulsification equipment is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble so as to clean the emulsification bin of the raw materials, so that the coating is adhered to the inner wall of the emulsification bin and is difficult to clean, and pollution is easily caused when different types of coatings are produced; therefore, the application provides a quick and efficient emulsification device for producing an environment-friendly coating.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
The emulsifying device for producing the coating is simple and convenient to operate, can be used for disassembling and assembling an emulsifying cylinder to clean the emulsifying cylinder, and can be used for quickly and efficiently emulsifying the coating to be emulsified.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides fast and efficient emulsification equipment for producing an environment-friendly coating, which comprises a shell, a discharge pipe, an end cover, a shock absorber, an installation plate, a driving device, a speed reducer, a feed hopper, an emulsification barrel, a first seal sleeve, a rotating shaft, a heating device and a stirring plate, wherein the shell is provided with a discharge hole;
the bottom surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of supporting columns, and the inner bottom surface of the shell is provided with a placing groove; the bottom surface of the placing groove is provided with a first drainage hole and a plurality of limiting blind holes;
a second sealing sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the emulsifying cylinder, a plurality of limiting columns are arranged on the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder, and a second liquid discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder; the emulsifying cylinder extends into the shell from an opening on the upper end surface of the shell; the plurality of limiting columns are respectively inserted into the plurality of limiting blind holes in a one-to-one matching manner to form a limiting structure; the second sealing sleeve presses the inner wall of the opening of the shell towards the peripheral surface of the inner wall of the opening of the shell; wherein, a heating chamber for installing a plurality of groups of heating devices is formed between the peripheral surface of the emulsifying cylinder and the inner wall of the shell;
a pipe orifice at one end of the discharge pipe is connected with the second liquid discharge hole, a pipe orifice at the other end of the discharge pipe extends out of the shell from the first liquid discharge hole, and the discharge pipe is provided with a stop valve;
the end cover is provided with a groove; the bottom surface of the groove is provided with a mounting hole and a feeding hole for mounting a first seal sleeve, and the bottom surface of the groove compresses the upper end surface of the emulsifying cylinder; the lower end surface of the end cover presses the upper end surface of the shell; the discharge end of the feed hopper is connected with the feed hole, and the feed end of the feed hopper is provided with a sealing cover; wherein the feed hopper, the feed hole and the emulsification barrel are communicated in sequence;
one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first sealing sleeve and extends into the emulsifying cylinder, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, and the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer; the input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the output shaft of the driving device; the driving device and the speed reducer are both arranged on the mounting plate; the multiple groups of shock absorbers are uniformly distributed in a circumference manner by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft as the center, and two ends of the multiple shock absorbers are connected with the mounting plate and the end cover;
the stirring plates are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft in the emulsifying cylinder along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, wherein the stirring plates arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft are marked as a group of stirring assemblies A; the stirring assemblies A are arranged in a plurality of groups at equal intervals along the length of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, each group of shock absorbers comprises two mounting cylinders, two caps, a sliding rod, two springs, two sliding parts and a plurality of elastic connecting pieces;
the two caps are respectively arranged on the opening ends of the two mounting cylinders one by one, and two first through holes are respectively formed in the two caps;
one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the through hole and extends into the mounting cylinder and is connected with a sliding part arranged in the mounting cylinder in a sliding manner; the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the other through hole and extends into the other mounting cylinder and is connected with the other sliding part arranged in the mounting cylinder in a sliding manner;
the two springs are respectively positioned in the two mounting cylinders, the two springs are sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and two ends of the two springs respectively abut against the two caps and the two sliding parts;
a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged in the two mounting cylinders respectively, and two ends of the elastic connecting pieces are connected with the end surfaces, away from the sliding rod, of the two sliding pieces and the bottom surfaces of the two mounting cylinders respectively.
Preferably, a third sealing sleeve for the sliding rod to pass through is arranged in the first through hole; the inner wall of the third sealing sleeve compresses the peripheral surface of the sliding rod.
Preferably, a plurality of fasteners are included; wherein, the end cover is provided with a plurality of threaded holes; the upper end surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of threaded blind holes;
the plurality of fastening pieces respectively pass through the plurality of threaded holes in a one-to-one spiral mode and are screwed into the plurality of threaded blind holes in a one-to-one threaded mode.
Preferably, a first sealing gasket is arranged on the end face of the bottom surface of the groove, which is tightly pressed with the emulsifying cylinder;
a second sealing gasket is arranged on the end surface of the end cover pressed against the shell;
the bottom surface of the placing groove is provided with an elastic pad.
Preferably, a plurality of hanging rings are included; wherein, the upper end surface of the emulsifying cylinder is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves;
the hanging rings are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves in a one-to-one rotating manner; the installation grooves are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the central axis of the emulsifying cylinder as the center.
Preferably, the bottom surface inside the emulsifying cylinder is in an inverted cone shape; wherein, the stirring plate is parallel to the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder.
Preferably, the projection of the stirring plate is a fan ring; two stirring assemblies A which are sequentially distributed in a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies A distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft are set as a stirring group B; a plurality of second through holes are uniformly formed in the stirring plate, far away from the front stirring group B and the rear stirring group B, of the stirring group B.
Preferably, a plurality of demulsifying plates are uniformly arranged on the inner end surface of each stirring plate, and the inner end surface of each stirring plate faces to the rotating direction of the stirring plate;
the demulsification plate is distributed along the length direction of the stirring plate, and the end face of the demulsification plate far away from the stirring plate is set as a conical surface.
Preferably, comprises a control box; the control box is arranged on the shell, the controller is provided with a display screen and a key module, and the controller is arranged in the control box; the controller is respectively in communication connection with the display screen and the key module, and is respectively in control connection with the driving device and the plurality of groups of heating devices.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
when the device is used, raw materials to be emulsified are added into an emulsifying cylinder from a feed hopper, a plurality of groups of heating devices and a driving device are electrified to operate, the heating chambers are heated by the plurality of groups of heating devices, and the raw materials in the emulsifying cylinder are heated through heat conduction so as to improve the emulsifying efficiency of the raw materials, and the driving device operates to drive a speed reducer to operate and drives a rotating shaft to rotate through the speed reducer; the stirring assemblies A arranged on the rotating shaft are used for stirring the raw materials in the emulsifying cylinder to accelerate the emulsification of the raw materials, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the emulsified raw materials are discharged from the discharging pipe; in addition, the shell, the end cover and the emulsifying cylinder are detachable, so that the emulsifying cylinder can be conveniently taken out of the shell at regular intervals and cleaned; the vibration generated by the operation of the driving device is damped and buffered by the multiple groups of dampers, so that the vibration generated by the operation of the driving device is prevented from being transmitted to the shell and the emulsifying cylinder, and the service life of the emulsifying cylinder is prolonged; in addition, the projection of stirring board is the sector ring, and through set up or not set up the second through-hole on adjacent stirring board for when stirring board stirs liquid, there is the difference in the velocity of flow of liquid, and then improves the stirring emulsification efficiency to the raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing an environmental protection coating.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing an environmental protection coating provided by the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A position in the rapid and efficient emulsification equipment for producing the environmental protection coating provided by the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing the environmental protection coating, which is provided by the invention, enlarged.
FIG. 5 is a top view of an end cap of the rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing the environmental protection coating provided by the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring plate in the rapid and efficient emulsification apparatus for producing the environmental protection coating provided by the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorber in the rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing the environmental-friendly coating provided by the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a support pillar; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a check valve; 5. a control box; 6. an end cap; 7. a shock absorber; 71. mounting the cylinder; 72. capping; 73. a slide bar; 74. a spring; 75. a slider; 76. an elastic connecting member; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a drive device; 10. a speed reducer; 11. a feed hopper; 12. an emulsification barrel; 13. a heating chamber; 14. a heat-insulating layer; 15. a first seal cartridge; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a heating device; 18. a stirring plate; 19. a groove; 20. mounting holes; 21. a feed port; 22. a threaded hole; 23. a first gasket; 24. hanging a ring; 25. a tightening piece; 26. a second gasket; 27. a placement groove; 28. an elastic pad; 29. a limiting column; 30. a second through hole; 31. a demulsifying plate; 32. and a second sealing sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the rapid and efficient emulsification apparatus for producing environmental protection coating provided by the present invention comprises a housing 1, a discharge pipe 3, an end cover 6, a damper 7, a mounting plate 8, a driving device 9, a reducer 10, a feed hopper 11, an emulsification barrel 12, a first sealing sleeve 15, a rotating shaft 16, a heating device 17 and a stirring plate 18;
the upper end of the shell 1 is provided with an opening, the shell 1 is in a cylindrical structure without limitation, the bottom surface of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of support columns 2, and the inner bottom surface of the shell 1 is provided with a placing groove 27; the bottom surface of the placing groove 27 is provided with a first drainage hole and a plurality of limiting blind holes;
a second sealing sleeve 32 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the emulsification barrel 12, a plurality of limiting columns 29 are arranged on the bottom surface of the emulsification barrel 12, and a second liquid discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the emulsification barrel 12; the emulsifying cylinder 12 extends into the shell 1 from an opening on the upper end surface of the shell 1; the limiting posts 29 are respectively inserted into the limiting blind holes in a one-to-one matching manner to form a limiting structure;
the outer peripheral surface of the inner wall of the opening of the housing 1, which is faced by the second sealing sleeve 32, is pressed against the inner wall of the opening of the housing 1; wherein, a heating chamber 13 for installing a plurality of groups of heating devices 17 is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the emulsifying cylinder 12 and the inner wall of the shell 1;
further, the plurality of groups of heating devices 17 are distributed circumferentially with the central axis of the emulsifying cylinder 12 as the center;
the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder 12 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 14;
a pipe orifice at one end of the discharge pipe 3 is connected with the second liquid discharge hole, a pipe orifice at the other end of the discharge pipe 3 extends out of the shell 1 from the first liquid discharge hole, and the stop valve 4 is arranged on the discharge pipe 3;
the end cover 6 is provided with a groove 19; the bottom surface of the groove 19 is provided with a mounting hole 20 and a feeding hole 21 for mounting the first sealing sleeve 15, and the bottom surface of the groove 19 compresses the upper end surface of the emulsifying cylinder 12; the lower end surface of the end cover 6 presses the upper end surface of the shell 1;
the discharge end of the feed hopper 11 is connected with the feed hole 21, and the feed end of the feed hopper 11 is provided with a sealing cover; wherein the feed hopper 11, the feed hole 21 and the emulsification barrel 12 are communicated in sequence;
one end of a rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the first sealing sleeve 15 and extends into the emulsifying cylinder 12, the other end of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 8, and the rotating shaft 16 is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer 10; the input shaft of the speed reducer 10 is connected with the output shaft of the driving device 9; the driving device 9 and the speed reducer 10 are both arranged on the mounting plate 8; the driving device 9 adopts a variable frequency motor;
the multiple groups of shock absorbers 7 are uniformly distributed in a circumference manner by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft 16 as the center, and two ends of the multiple shock absorbers 7 are connected with the mounting plate 8 and the end cover 6;
a plurality of stirring plates 18 are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft 16 in the emulsifying cylinder 12 along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 16, wherein the plurality of stirring plates 18 arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 16 are marked as a group of stirring assemblies A; the agitator assemblies a are arranged in sets at equal intervals along the length of the rotating shaft 16.
When the device is used, raw materials to be emulsified are added into an emulsifying cylinder 12 from a feed hopper 11, a plurality of groups of heating devices 17 and a driving device 9 are electrified to operate, the heating bin 13 is heated by the plurality of groups of heating devices 17 through heat conduction so as to heat the raw materials in the emulsifying cylinder 12 and improve the emulsifying efficiency of the raw materials, and the driving device 9 operates to drive a speed reducer 10 to operate and drive a rotating shaft 16 through the speed reducer 10 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate; the plurality of groups of stirring assemblies A arranged on the rotating shaft 16 are used for stirring the raw materials in the emulsifying cylinder 12 so as to accelerate the emulsification of the raw materials, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the emulsified raw materials are discharged from the discharging pipe 3; in addition, the shell 1, the end cover 6 and the emulsification barrel 12 can be detached, so that the emulsification barrel 12 can be conveniently taken out of the shell 1 at regular intervals and cleaned; the vibration generated by the operation of the driving device 9 is damped and buffered by the multiple sets of dampers 7, so that the vibration generated by the operation of the driving device 9 is prevented from being transmitted to the shell 1 and the emulsifying cylinder 12, and the service life of the emulsifying cylinder is prolonged.
In an alternative embodiment, each set of shock absorbers 7 comprises two mounting cylinders 71, two caps 72, a sliding rod 73, two springs 74, two sliders 75 and a plurality of elastic connections 76;
the two caps 72 are respectively arranged on the opening ends of the two mounting cylinders 71 one by one, and the two caps 72 are respectively provided with two first through holes;
one end of the sliding rod 73 passes through a through hole and extends into a mounting cylinder 71 and is connected with a sliding part 75 which is arranged in the mounting cylinder 71 in a sliding manner; the other end of the sliding rod 73 penetrates through the other through hole and extends into the other mounting cylinder 71 and is connected with the other sliding part 75 arranged in the mounting cylinder 71 in a sliding manner;
the two springs 74 are respectively positioned in the two mounting cylinders 71, the two springs 74 are both sleeved outside the sliding rod 73, and two ends of the two springs 74 respectively press the two caps 72 and the two sliding pieces 75;
the elastic connecting pieces 76 are respectively arranged in the two mounting cylinders 71, and two ends of each elastic connecting piece 76 are respectively connected with the end surfaces, far away from the sliding rod 73, of the two sliding pieces 75 and the bottom surfaces of the two mounting cylinders 71;
the vibration generated by the operation of the driving device 9 is damped and buffered by the plurality of elastic connecting pieces 76 and the springs 74, so that the loss of the vibration to the equipment is reduced.
In an alternative embodiment, a third sealing sleeve for the sliding rod 73 to pass through is arranged in the first through hole; the inner wall of the third gland compresses the outer peripheral surface of the slide bar 73.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of fasteners 25 are included; wherein, the end cover 6 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 22; the upper end surface of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of threaded blind holes;
the plurality of fastening pieces 25 respectively pass through the plurality of threaded holes 22 one by one in a threaded manner and are screwed into the plurality of threaded blind holes one by one; the end cover 6 is convenient to assemble and disassemble through the arranged fastening piece 25.
In an alternative embodiment, a first sealing gasket 23 is arranged on the end face, pressed against the emulsifying cylinder 12, of the bottom surface of the groove 19 so as to improve the sealing property between the emulsifying cylinder 12 and the end cover 6;
a second sealing gasket 26 is arranged on the end face, pressed by the end cover 6 and the shell 1, so that the sealing property between the shell 1 and the end cover 6 is improved;
the elastic pad 28 is provided on the bottom surface of the placement groove 27, and the elastic pad 28 provided in the placement groove 27 is used for protecting the emulsification barrel 12.
In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of suspension loops 24 are included; wherein, the upper end surface of the emulsification barrel 12 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves;
the hanging rings 24 are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves in a one-to-one rotating manner; the installation grooves are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner by taking the central axis of the emulsification barrel 12 as the center; the emulsion cylinder 12 is convenient to install and take out through the arranged hanging ring 24.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom surface of the interior of the emulsification barrel 12 is in the shape of an inverted cone; wherein, the stirring plate 18 is parallel to the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder 12, and the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder 12 is in an inverted cone shape, so that the materials can be conveniently discharged.
In an alternative embodiment, the projection of the stirring plate 18 is in the shape of a fan ring; wherein, two stirring assemblies A distributed in sequence in a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies A distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft 16 are set as a stirring group B; a plurality of second through holes 30 are uniformly formed in the stirring plate 18, far away from the front stirring group B and the rear stirring group B, in the stirring group B; it should be noted that, for example, the second through hole 30 is not provided on the stirring plate 18 in the stirring assembly a located at the lowest layer, the second through hole 30 is provided on the stirring plate 18 located on the stirring assembly a located at the penultimate layer, and the second through holes 30 are not provided on the stirring plate 18 located on the stirring assembly a located at the penultimate layer, which are sequentially arranged;
make stirring board 18 stir the raw materials in the emulsification barrel 12 through above-mentioned setting, through set up or not set up second through-hole 30 on adjacent stirring board 18 for when stirring board 18 stirs liquid, there is the difference in the velocity of flow of liquid, and then improves the stirring emulsification efficiency to the raw materials.
In an optional embodiment, a plurality of demulsifying plates 31 are uniformly arranged on the inner end surface of the stirring plate 18, and the inner end surface of the stirring plate 18 faces to the rotating direction of the stirring plate;
the demulsification plates 31 are distributed along the length direction of the stirring plate 18, the end faces, far away from the stirring plate 18, of the demulsification plates 31 are conical surfaces, and the demulsification plates 31 are arranged to reduce the resistance of the raw material liquid to the stirring plate 18.
In an alternative embodiment, a control box 5 is included; the control box 5 is arranged on the shell 1, a display screen and a key module are arranged on the controller, and the controller is arranged in the control box 5; the controller is respectively in communication connection with the display screen and the key modules, the controller is respectively in control connection with the driving device 9 and the plurality of groups of heating devices 17, and automatic control over the device is achieved through the controller.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (10)
1. A rapid and efficient emulsification device for producing an environment-friendly coating is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a discharge pipe (3), an end cover (6), a shock absorber (7), a mounting plate (8), a driving device (9), a speed reducer (10), a feed hopper (11), an emulsification barrel (12), a first sealing sleeve (15), a rotating shaft (16), a heating device (17) and a stirring plate (18);
the bottom surface of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (2), and the inner bottom surface of the shell (1) is provided with a placing groove (27); the bottom surface of the placing groove (27) is provided with a first drainage hole and a plurality of limiting blind holes;
a second sealing sleeve (32) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the emulsifying cylinder (12), a plurality of limiting columns (29) are arranged on the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder (12), and a second liquid discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the emulsifying cylinder (12); the emulsifying cylinder (12) extends into the shell (1) from an opening on the upper end surface of the shell (1); the limiting posts (29) are respectively inserted into the limiting blind holes in a one-to-one matching manner to form a limiting structure; the second sealing sleeve (32) presses the inner wall of the opening of the shell (1) towards the outer peripheral surface of the inner wall of the opening of the shell (1); wherein a heating chamber (13) for installing a plurality of groups of heating devices (17) is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the emulsifying cylinder (12) and the inner wall of the shell (1);
a pipe orifice at one end of the discharge pipe (3) is connected with the second liquid discharge hole, a pipe orifice at the other end of the discharge pipe (3) extends out of the shell (1) from the first liquid discharge hole, and a stop valve (4) is arranged on the discharge pipe (3);
the end cover (6) is provided with a groove (19); the bottom surface of the groove (19) is provided with a mounting hole (20) and a feeding hole (21) for mounting a first sealing sleeve (15), and the bottom surface of the groove (19) compresses the upper end surface of the emulsifying cylinder (12); the lower end surface of the end cover (6) presses the upper end surface of the shell (1); the discharge end of the feed hopper (11) is connected with a feed hole (21), and the feed end of the feed hopper (11) is provided with a sealing cover; wherein the feed hopper (11), the feed hole (21) and the emulsification barrel (12) are communicated in sequence;
one end of a rotating shaft (16) penetrates through a first sealing sleeve (15) and extends into the emulsifying cylinder (12), the other end of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with a mounting plate (8), and the rotating shaft (16) is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (10); the input shaft of the speed reducer (10) is connected with the output shaft of the driving device (9); the driving device (9) and the speed reducer (10) are both arranged on the mounting plate (8); the multiple groups of shock absorbers (7) are uniformly distributed in a circumference manner by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft (16) as the center, and two ends of the multiple shock absorbers (7) are connected with the mounting plate (8) and the end cover (6);
the stirring plates (18) are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft (16) in the emulsifying cylinder (12) along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (16), wherein the stirring plates (18) arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (16) are marked as a group of stirring assemblies A; the stirring assemblies A are arranged in groups at equal intervals along the length of the rotating shaft (16).
2. The rapid and efficient emulsification equipment for production of environmental protection coatings according to claim 1, wherein each set of shock absorbers (7) comprises two mounting cylinders (71), two caps (72), a sliding rod (73), two springs (74), two sliding members (75) and a plurality of elastic connecting members (76);
the two caps (72) are respectively arranged on the opening ends of the two mounting cylinders (71) one by one, and the two caps (72) are respectively provided with two first through holes;
one end of the sliding rod (73) penetrates through a through hole and extends into the mounting cylinder (71) and is connected with a sliding piece (75) which is arranged in the mounting cylinder (71) in a sliding manner; the other end of the sliding rod (73) penetrates through the other through hole and extends into the other mounting cylinder (71) and is connected with the other sliding part (75) which is arranged in the mounting cylinder (71) in a sliding manner;
the two springs (74) are respectively positioned in the two mounting cylinders (71), the two springs (74) are sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (73), and two ends of the two springs (74) respectively press the two caps (72) and the two sliding parts (75);
the elastic connecting pieces (76) are respectively arranged in the two mounting cylinders (71), and two ends of each elastic connecting piece (76) are respectively connected with the end surfaces, far away from the sliding rod (73), of the two sliding pieces (75) and the bottom surfaces of the two mounting cylinders (71).
3. The rapid and efficient emulsification equipment for the production of the environmental-friendly coating as claimed in claim 2, wherein a third sealing sleeve for a sliding rod (73) to pass through is arranged in the first through hole; the inner wall of the third sealing sleeve presses the peripheral surface of the sliding rod (73).
4. The rapid and efficient emulsification device for production of environmental protection coating according to claim 1 comprising a plurality of tightening pieces (25); wherein, the end cover (6) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (22); the upper end surface of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of threaded blind holes;
the plurality of tightening pieces (25) are respectively threaded through the plurality of threaded holes (22) one by one and screwed into the plurality of threaded blind holes one by one.
5. The rapid and efficient emulsification device for the production of the environmental-friendly coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first sealing gasket (23) is arranged on the end surface of the bottom surface of the groove (19) which is tightly pressed against the emulsification barrel (12);
a second sealing gasket (26) is arranged on the end surface of the end cover (6) tightly pressed with the shell (1);
an elastic pad (28) is arranged on the bottom surface of the placing groove (27).
6. The rapid and efficient emulsification equipment for the production of the environmental-friendly coating according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of hanging rings (24); wherein, the upper end surface of the emulsification barrel (12) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves;
the hanging rings (24) are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves in a one-to-one rotating manner; the installation grooves are uniformly distributed in a circumference manner by taking the central axis of the emulsification barrel (12) as the center.
7. The rapid and efficient emulsification device for the production of the environmental-friendly coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface inside the emulsification barrel (12) is in an inverted cone shape; wherein the stirring plate (18) is parallel to the bottom surface of the emulsification barrel (12).
8. The rapid and efficient emulsification device for the production of the environmental-friendly coating as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projection of the stirring plate (18) is a fan ring; wherein, two stirring assemblies A which are distributed in sequence in a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies A distributed along the length direction of the rotating shaft (16) are set as a stirring group B; a plurality of second through holes (30) are uniformly formed in the stirring plate (18) which is far away from the front stirring group B and the rear stirring group B in the stirring group B.
9. The rapid and efficient emulsification device for the production of the environmental-friendly coating according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of demulsification plates (31) are uniformly arranged on the inner end surface of the stirring plate (18), and the inner end surface of the stirring plate (18) faces to the rotation direction of the stirring plate;
the demulsification plates (31) are distributed along the length direction of the stirring plate (18), and the end surfaces of the demulsification plates (31) far away from the stirring plate (18) are conical surfaces.
10. The rapid and efficient emulsification equipment for the production of the environmental-friendly coating according to claim 1, which comprises a control box (5); the control box (5) is arranged on the shell (1), a display screen and a key module are arranged on the controller, and the controller is arranged in the control box (5); the controller is respectively in communication connection with the display screen and the key module, and is respectively in control connection with the driving device (9) and the plurality of groups of heating devices (17).
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CN201911287805.8A CN110882645A (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Environmental protection coating production is with high efficiency emulsification device |
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CN201911287805.8A CN110882645A (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Environmental protection coating production is with high efficiency emulsification device |
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CN201911287805.8A Withdrawn CN110882645A (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Environmental protection coating production is with high efficiency emulsification device |
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