CN110877791A - Medical refuse treatment equipment - Google Patents

Medical refuse treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110877791A
CN110877791A CN201911252722.5A CN201911252722A CN110877791A CN 110877791 A CN110877791 A CN 110877791A CN 201911252722 A CN201911252722 A CN 201911252722A CN 110877791 A CN110877791 A CN 110877791A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel body
outer barrel
waste
negative ion
medical waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911252722.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan Pingan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangtan Pingan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangtan Pingan Ecological Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangtan Pingan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911252722.5A priority Critical patent/CN110877791A/en
Publication of CN110877791A publication Critical patent/CN110877791A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/116—Cooling means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132—Draining means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses medical waste treatment equipment, which is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, and effectively plays a role in sterilizing and disinfecting waste stored in an inner barrel body; the transparent toughened glass cover is covered outside the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that the corrosion of liquid in the waste to the lamp tube is effectively prevented, and the problems of electric leakage and the like are avoided; the first negative ion release layer and the second negative ion release layer are respectively arranged on the inner circumferential walls of the inner barrel body and the outer barrel body, and can release a large amount of negative ions, so that the sterilization effect is further achieved. The waste liquid collecting box can be used for collecting liquid carried in medical waste, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and bacterial breeding is further prevented. The low-temperature gas generating device produces low-temperature gas and conveys the low-temperature gas to the outer barrel body, and the low-temperature state is always kept in the outer barrel body, so that the breeding of bacteria is inhibited.

Description

Medical refuse treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical waste packaging, and particularly relates to sealing and sterilization of medical waste.
Background
With the continuous development of scientific technology, medical technology has also been advanced greatly, especially in the field of medical instruments. However, medical waste is increased continuously, the medical waste often carries a large amount of viruses and bacteria, the danger is high, the conventional medical waste collecting and placing device is a simple garbage can or a garbage bag, and the garbage bag and the garbage can cannot sterilize medical waste.
Therefore, the Chinese patent application CN102849377A discloses a medical trash can, and the technical scheme discloses that the medical trash can comprises a can body; the waterproof cover covers the opening of the barrel body, and an opening handle is arranged on the waterproof cover; the roller is installed at the bottom of the barrel, the ultraviolet lamp is installed on the inner wall of the waterproof cover, when the waterproof cover is covered, the ultraviolet lamp is switched on, and the ultraviolet lamp is lightened. Above-mentioned technical scheme plays the inside sterilization to the garbage bin body through adding ultraviolet lamp, but it has only set up an ultraviolet lamp, and bactericidal effect is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of poor sterilization effect and bacteria breeding of medical wastes in the prior art when the medical wastes are stored, thereby providing a medical waste treatment device.
A medical waste disposal device comprising:
the top and the bottom of the inner barrel body are respectively provided with a waste inlet and a waste liquid outlet; the waste liquid outlet is detachably connected with one end of the first guide pipe, and a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the waste liquid outlet is arranged on the waste liquid outlet;
the outer peripheral wall of the first conduit is coated with a heat-insulating material;
a first negative ion release layer with the thickness of 3-5mm is coated on the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body;
the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, and the outer part of each ultraviolet lamp tube is covered with a transparent toughened glass cover;
the outer barrel body is used for containing the inner barrel body, an opening is formed in the top of the outer barrel body, and a barrel cover for sealing the opening is arranged at the opening;
the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel body is provided with two second negative ion release layers with the thickness of 5-10 mm;
the outer peripheral wall of the outer barrel body is coated with a heat-insulating material;
the pair of bearing plates are arranged inside the outer barrel body, one end of each bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel body, and the other end of each bearing plate extends towards the middle of the outer barrel body; the pair of supporting plates are used for supporting the bottom of the inner barrel body when the inner barrel body is positioned in the outer barrel body;
a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the lower part of the outer barrel body, and a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively arranged on the gas inlet and the gas outlet;
the low-temperature gas generating device is communicated with the gas inlet through a second conduit, wherein the temperature of the gas released by the low-temperature gas generating device is 0 ℃;
and the waste liquid collecting box is arranged at the lower part of the outer barrel body, supports the outer barrel body, and is provided with a liquid inlet which is detachably connected with the other end of the first conduit.
Preferably, in the medical waste treatment device, the cross section of the inner barrel body is rectangular;
an ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on each barrel wall of the inner barrel body.
Preferably, in the medical waste disposal apparatus, the second negative ion releasing layer is formed of negative ion powder.
Preferably, in the medical waste disposal device, the first negative ion release layer is formed by nano titanium dioxide.
Preferably, in the medical waste treatment device, the outer barrel body is made of stainless steel material.
Preferably, in the medical waste treatment device, the inner barrel body is made of stainless steel materials.
Preferably, in the medical waste disposal apparatus, a cross section of the outer barrel body is rectangular.
Preferably, medical refuse treatment facility in, still include sterilizing equipment, set up the outer staving outside, have and hold the box and set up hold the germicide in the box, it is provided with waste gas import and exhaust outlet to hold the box, waste gas import can be dismantled with third pipe one end and be connected, the other end with the connection can be dismantled to gas outlet.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a medical waste disposal device, which comprises: the top and the bottom of the inner barrel body are respectively provided with a waste inlet and a waste liquid outlet; the waste liquid outlet is detachably connected with one end of the first guide pipe, and a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the waste liquid outlet is arranged on the waste liquid outlet; the outer peripheral wall of the first conduit is coated with a heat-insulating material; a first negative ion release layer with the thickness of 3-5mm is coated on the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body; the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes, and the outer part of each ultraviolet lamp tube is covered with a transparent toughened glass cover; the outer barrel body is used for containing the inner barrel body, an opening is formed in the top of the outer barrel body, and a barrel cover for sealing the opening is arranged at the opening; the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel body is provided with two second negative ion release layers with the thickness of 5-10 mm; the outer peripheral wall of the outer barrel body is coated with a heat-insulating material; the pair of bearing plates are arranged inside the outer barrel body, one end of each bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel body, and the other end of each bearing plate extends towards the middle of the outer barrel body; the pair of supporting plates are used for supporting the bottom of the inner barrel body when the inner barrel body is positioned in the outer barrel body; a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the lower part of the outer barrel body, and a second electromagnetic valve and a third electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively arranged on the gas inlet and the gas outlet; the low-temperature gas generating device is communicated with the gas inlet through a second conduit, wherein the temperature of the gas released by the low-temperature gas generating device is 0 ℃; and the waste liquid collecting box is arranged at the lower part of the outer barrel body, supports the outer barrel body, and is provided with a liquid inlet which is detachably connected with the other end of the first conduit. The arrangement of the ultraviolet lamp tubes effectively plays a role in sterilizing and disinfecting the waste stored in the inner barrel body; the transparent toughened glass cover is covered outside the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that the corrosion of liquid in the waste to the lamp tube is effectively prevented, and the problems of electric leakage and the like are avoided; the first negative ion release layer and the second negative ion release layer are respectively arranged on the inner circumferential walls of the inner barrel body and the outer barrel body, and can release a large amount of negative ions, so that the sterilization effect is further achieved. The waste liquid collecting box can be used for collecting liquid carried in medical waste, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and bacterial breeding is further prevented. The pair of bearing plates is arranged to facilitate the taking out of the inner barrel body. The low-temperature gas generating device produces low-temperature gas and conveys the low-temperature gas to the outer barrel body, and the low-temperature state is always kept in the outer barrel body, so that the breeding of bacteria is inhibited.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1-inner barrel body; 2-a first negative ion releasing layer; 3-ultraviolet lamp tube; 4-transparent toughened glass cover; 5-outer barrel body; 6-second negative ion release layer; 7-barrel cover; 8-a first conduit; 9-a first solenoid valve; 10-a pair of support plates; 11-a waste liquid collection box; 12-a cryogenic gas generation plant; 13-a second conduit; 14-a fourth solenoid valve; 15-a third conduit; 16-containing box; 17-a third solenoid valve;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a medical waste disposal apparatus includes:
the top and the bottom of the inner barrel body 1 are respectively provided with a waste inlet and a waste liquid outlet; the waste liquid outlet is detachably connected with one end of a first conduit 8, and a first electromagnetic valve 9 for controlling the opening and closing of the waste liquid outlet is arranged on the waste liquid outlet;
the outer peripheral wall of the first conduit 8 is coated with a heat-insulating material;
the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body 1 is coated with a first negative ion release layer 2 with the thickness of 3-5 mm;
the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body 1 is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes 3, and the outer part of each ultraviolet lamp tube 3 is covered with a transparent toughened glass cover 4;
the outer barrel body 5 is used for containing the inner barrel body 1, an opening is formed in the top of the outer barrel body 5, and a barrel cover 7 for sealing the opening is arranged at the opening;
the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel body 5 is provided with two second negative ion release layers 6 with the thickness of 5-10 mm;
the outer peripheral wall of the outer barrel body 5 is coated with a heat-insulating material;
a pair of supporting plates 10 arranged inside the outer barrel body 5, one end of each supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel body 5, and the other end of each supporting plate extends towards the middle of the outer barrel body 5; the pair of supporting plates 10 are used for supporting the bottom of the inner barrel body 1 when the inner barrel body 1 is positioned in the outer barrel body 5;
a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the lower part of the outer barrel body 5, and a second electromagnetic valve 14 and a third electromagnetic valve 17 for controlling the opening and closing of the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively arranged on the gas inlet and the gas outlet;
the low-temperature gas generating device 12 is communicated with the gas inlet through a second conduit 13, wherein a gas and waste liquid collecting box 11 released by the low-temperature gas generating device 12 is arranged at the lower part of the outer barrel body 5, supports the outer barrel body 5, and is provided with a liquid inlet which is detachably connected with the other end of the first conduit 8.
The arrangement of the ultraviolet lamp tubes effectively plays a role in sterilizing and disinfecting the waste stored in the inner barrel body; the transparent toughened glass cover is covered outside the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that the corrosion of liquid in the waste to the lamp tube is effectively prevented, and the problems of electric leakage and the like are avoided;
the first negative ion release layer and the second negative ion release layer are respectively arranged on the inner circumferential walls of the inner barrel body and the outer barrel body, and can release a large amount of negative ions, so that the sterilization effect is further achieved.
The waste liquid collecting box can be used for collecting liquid carried in medical waste, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and bacterial breeding is further prevented.
The pair of bearing plates is arranged to facilitate the taking out of the inner barrel body.
The low-temperature gas generating device produces low-temperature gas and conveys the low-temperature gas to the outer barrel body, and the low-temperature state is always kept in the outer barrel body, so that the breeding of bacteria is inhibited.
Further, the cross section of the inner barrel body 1 is rectangular; an ultraviolet lamp tube 3 is arranged on each barrel wall of the inner barrel body). Has the effects of three-dimensional and multi-directional sterilization and disinfection.
Further, the second negative ion releasing layer 6 is formed of negative ion powder. Negative ions, adhesive, paint and the like can be coated on the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel body.
Further, the first negative ion releasing layer 2 is formed of nano titanium dioxide. The existing coating containing titanium dioxide can be directly coated or the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body is coated after nano titanium dioxide is mixed with binder or paint and the like.
Further, the outer tub 5 is made of a stainless material.
Further, the inner tub 1 is made of a stainless material.
Further, the cross section of the outer barrel body 5 is rectangular.
Further, still include sterilizing equipment, set up and be in 5 outsides of outer staving, have and hold box 16 and set up hold the germicide in the box 16, it is provided with waste gas import and exhaust outlet to hold box 16, the connection can be dismantled with third pipe 15 one end to the waste gas import, the other end with the connection can be dismantled to gas outlet. Reducing the bacterial content in the gas and further preventing the spread of bacteria or viruses. The bactericide can be chloric acid, potassium permanganate and other bactericide liquid.
In the process of actual use, the adhesive tape is put into practical use,
(1) placing medical waste in the inner cylinder, and enabling liquid to flow into the waste liquid collecting box;
(2) covering the barrel cover, opening the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the low-temperature gas generating device (3), closing the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the low-temperature gas generating device after the inner barrel body is full, detaching the first conduit, the second conduit and the third conduit, removing the low-temperature gas generating device and the sterilizing device, pouring the waste liquid, and sterilizing and disinfecting the waste liquid collecting box; the outer barrel body and the inner barrel body are transported to a formulated treatment position together, the barrel cover is opened, the inner barrel body is taken out, waste is poured out, and the inner barrel body and the outer barrel body of the catheter are cleaned for next use.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A medical waste disposal device, comprising:
the top and the bottom of the inner barrel body (1) are respectively provided with a waste inlet and a waste liquid outlet; the waste liquid outlet is detachably connected with one end of a first conduit (8), and a first electromagnetic valve (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the waste liquid outlet is arranged on the waste liquid outlet; the peripheral wall of the first conduit (8) is coated with a heat-insulating material; the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body (1) is coated with a first negative ion release layer (2) with the thickness of 3-5 mm; the inner peripheral wall of the inner barrel body (1) is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes (3), and the outer part of each ultraviolet lamp tube (3) is covered with a transparent toughened glass cover (4); the inner barrel body (1) is arranged in the inner barrel body (5), an opening is formed in the top of the outer barrel body (5), and a barrel cover (7) for sealing the opening is arranged at the opening; the inner peripheral wall of the outer barrel body (5) is provided with two second negative ion release layers (6) with the thickness of 5-10 mm; the outer peripheral wall of the outer barrel body (5) is coated with a heat-insulating material; the pair of bearing plates (10) are arranged inside the outer barrel body (5), one end of each bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel body (5), and the other end of each bearing plate extends towards the middle of the outer barrel body (5); the pair of supporting plates (10) are used for supporting the bottom of the inner barrel body (1) when the inner barrel body (1) is positioned in the outer barrel body (5); a gas inlet and a gas outlet are formed in the lower part of the outer barrel body (5), and a second electromagnetic valve (14) and a third electromagnetic valve (15) for controlling the opening and closing of the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively arranged on the gas inlet and the gas outlet; the low-temperature gas generating device (12) is communicated with the gas inlet through a second conduit (13), wherein the temperature of the gas released by the low-temperature gas generating device (12) is 0 ℃; the waste liquid collecting box (11) is arranged at the lower part of the outer barrel body (5) and used for supporting the outer barrel body (5), and a liquid inlet is formed in the waste liquid collecting box and detachably connected with the other end of the first conduit (8).
2. Medical waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said inner bucket body (1) is rectangular in cross-section;
an ultraviolet lamp tube (3) is arranged on each barrel wall of the inner barrel body (1).
3. Medical waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said second negative ion releasing layer (6) is formed of negative ion powder.
4. Medical waste disposal device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said first negative ion releasing layer (2) is formed of nano titanium dioxide.
5. Medical waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said outer bucket body (5) is made of a stainless steel material.
6. Medical waste disposal device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein said inner bucket body (1) is made of stainless steel material.
7. Medical waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said outer bucket body (5) is rectangular in cross-section.
8. The medical waste disposal device according to claim 1, further comprising a sterilization device disposed outside the outer tub (5) and having a containing box (16) and a sterilizing agent disposed in the containing box (16), wherein the containing box (16) is provided with a waste gas inlet and a waste gas outlet, the waste gas inlet is detachably connected to one end of the third conduit (15), and the other end is detachably connected to the gas outlet.
CN201911252722.5A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Medical refuse treatment equipment Withdrawn CN110877791A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911252722.5A CN110877791A (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Medical refuse treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911252722.5A CN110877791A (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Medical refuse treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110877791A true CN110877791A (en) 2020-03-13

Family

ID=69731052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911252722.5A Withdrawn CN110877791A (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Medical refuse treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110877791A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200313