CN110873188A - Storage tank leakage repairing device - Google Patents

Storage tank leakage repairing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110873188A
CN110873188A CN201811007751.0A CN201811007751A CN110873188A CN 110873188 A CN110873188 A CN 110873188A CN 201811007751 A CN201811007751 A CN 201811007751A CN 110873188 A CN110873188 A CN 110873188A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
arc
steel pipe
shaped steel
gasket
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Pending
Application number
CN201811007751.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘碧峰
刘博洋
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811007751.0A priority Critical patent/CN110873188A/en
Publication of CN110873188A publication Critical patent/CN110873188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage tank leakage repairing device, and belongs to the technical field of leakage repairing. The device comprises a repair assembly, a gasket and a pressure plate; wherein, the repairing assembly comprises a bolt, a nut, a rotating shaft and an arc-shaped steel pipe; the rotating shaft penetrates into the inner cavity of the arc-shaped steel pipe from the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped steel pipe and penetrates out of the outer wall of the other side of the arc-shaped steel pipe, the bolt is vertically and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the bolt can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft; the gasket is provided with a first through hole, and the pressing plate is provided with a second through hole; after the assembly is completed, the gasket is connected with the bolt through the first through hole, the pressing plate is connected with the bolt through the second through hole, the pressing plate is pressed on the outer side of the gasket, the nut is connected with the bolt in a matched mode, and the nut is pressed on the outer side of the pressing plate. The leakage repairing device can be used for temporarily repairing a leaked storage tank without stopping production, cleaning, degreasing and derusting, can ensure normal operation of system production and reduce potential safety hazards, and is low in cost, short in time and easy to implement.

Description

Storage tank leakage repairing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leakage repair, in particular to a storage tank leakage repair device.
Background
Oil field production units generally have a large number of storage tanks for the purposes of crude oil sedimentation, sewage storage and the like, and the storage tanks are important facilities indispensable to daily production of oil fields. After the storage tanks are used for a certain period of time, corrosion leakage is inevitable, especially, the produced liquid of the oil field mostly contains a large amount of high-corrosion components, the storage tank corrosion leakage phenomenon occurs sometimes, normal production of an oil field ground system is affected, and great potential safety hazards are brought, so that when the storage tank leaks, the storage tank needs to be leaked and repaired.
At present, the related art generally adopts a gluing or welding mode to repair the leakage of the storage tank, that is, the gluing or welding is performed around the leakage hole of the storage tank to cover the leakage hole, so as to achieve the purpose of repairing the storage tank.
Most media stored in the storage tank in the oil field contain sewage and dirty oil, so that production stop is needed no matter the welding repair mode or the viscose mode is adopted, and before welding repair or viscose, the leaked storage tank generally needs to be cleaned, degreased and derusted, so that the cost is high, the time is long, and the realization is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a storage tank leakage repairing device, which can solve the problems that the related technology needs production halt and is difficult to realize. The technical scheme is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a storage tank leakage repairing device, which comprises a repairing assembly 100, a gasket 200 and a pressure plate 300, wherein the gasket 200 and the pressure plate 300 are used for being assembled with the repairing assembly 100 into a compression structure in a repairing process, and the size of the gasket 200 and the size of the pressure plate 300 are larger than that of a leakage hole of a storage tank to be repaired;
the repairing assembly 100 comprises a bolt 101, a nut 102, a rotating shaft 103 and an arc-shaped steel pipe 104, wherein the diameter of the bolt 101, the length of the rotating shaft 103 and the diameter of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 are smaller than the diameter of the leakage hole, and the length of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 is larger than the diameter of the leakage hole;
the rotating shaft 103 penetrates into the inner cavity of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 from the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 and penetrates out from the outer wall of the other side of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, the bolt 101 is vertically and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103, and the bolt 101 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 103;
a first through hole is formed in the gasket 200, and a second through hole is formed in the pressing plate 300;
after the assembly is completed, the gasket 200 is connected with the bolt 101 through the first through hole, the pressing plate 300 is connected with the bolt 101 through the second through hole, the pressing plate 300 is pressed on the outer side of the gasket 200, the nut 102 is connected with the bolt 101 in a matching manner, and the nut 102 is pressed on the outer side of the pressing plate 300.
In a possible implementation manner, the shaft hole position of the rotating shaft 103 is deviated from the central position of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 in the length direction.
In one possible implementation, the length of the bolt 101 is greater than one-half of the length of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104.
In one possible implementation, the gasket 200 is made of rubber, and the pressing plate 300 and the bolts 101 are made of steel.
In one possible implementation, the bolt 101 is welded perpendicularly to the shaft 103.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:
according to the leakage repairing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bolt on the repairing assembly can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the arc-shaped steel pipe of the repairing assembly can be inserted into the leakage hole to be repaired by rotating the bolt to be horizontal to the arc-shaped steel pipe in the repairing process, the bolt can be rotated to be vertical to the arc-shaped steel pipe after the arc-shaped steel pipe is completely inserted into the storage tank, the arc-shaped steel pipe can cover the leakage hole on the inner wall of the storage tank, then the leakage hole is sealed on the outer wall of the storage tank through the gasket, the gasket is pressed through the pressing plate, finally the pressing plate is pressed through the nut, and the gasket and the pressing plate are assembled into a pressing structure with the repairing assembly in the repairing process, so that the leakage hole can be. The leakage repairing device can be used for temporarily repairing a leaked storage tank, production stop, decontamination, oil removal and rust removal are not needed, normal operation of system production can be guaranteed, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the repairing scheme is low in cost, short in time and easy to realize.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is three views of a repair assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped steel pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pressing structure of a leakage repairing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a leak repair apparatus that includes a repair assembly, a gasket, and a pressure plate for assembly with the repair assembly in a compression configuration during a repair process. Wherein, repair the sub-assembly and include bolt, nut, pivot and arc steel pipe.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is three views of a repair assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 1 (a) is a front view of the repair assembly, fig. 1 (b) is a rear view of the repair assembly, and fig. 1 (c) is a left side view of the repair assembly.
As shown in fig. 1, repair assembly 100 includes bolt 101, nut 102, shaft 103, and curved steel tube 104.
Referring to fig. 2 for the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, fig. 2 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped steel pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in a possible implementation manner, the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 may be obtained by longitudinally cutting the steel pipe, and when cutting the steel pipe, it is required to ensure that not only the diameter of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 obtained after cutting is smaller than the diameter of the leakage hole, but also the bolt 101 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 103. The diameter of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 is smaller than that of the leakage hole so that the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 can be inserted into the leakage hole. The length of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 is greater than the diameter of the leakage hole, for example, the length of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 may be directly 8-10 times of the leakage hole, so that the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 is not pulled out from the leakage hole in a vertical state.
For bolt 101 and nut 102, bolt 101 is in mating connection with nut 102.
For the rotating shaft 103 and the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, the rotating shaft 103 penetrates into the inner cavity of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 from the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, and penetrates out from the outer wall of the other side of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104.
In one possible implementation, the position of the shaft hole of the rotating shaft 103 is deviated from the center position of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 in the length direction. The shaft hole of the rotating shaft is arranged at the center position deviated from the length direction of the steel pipe, so that after the arc-shaped steel pipe is inserted into the storage tank, the arc-shaped steel pipe can automatically droop under the action of gravity and is vertical to the bolt.
For the bolt 101 and the rotating shaft 103, the bolt 101 is vertically and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103. In one possible implementation, the bolt 101 is welded perpendicularly to the shaft 103. Through adopting the welded mode, with bolt vertical fixation in the pivot, increased the fastness of being connected between bolt and the pivot.
In addition, the bolt 101 can rotate with the rotation of the rotation shaft 103. When the bolt 101 rotates along with the rotation shaft 103 to a direction coaxial with the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, that is, to be horizontal with the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, the repairing assembly 100 is folded. It can be seen that the repair assembly 100 is an assembly of a collapsible type.
When the bolt 101 rotates along with the rotating shaft 103 to a direction perpendicular to the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, that is, to the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, the bolt 101 and the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 form a "T" structure, so that the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 can be hung on one side of the leakage hole. It can be seen that repair assembly 100 is a "T" shaped leak hole hanger.
The diameter of the bolt 101 and the length of the rotating shaft 103 are smaller than the diameter of the leakage hole, so that when the bolt 101 is rotated to be horizontal to the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, the diameter of the bolt 101 and the length of the rotating shaft 103 are smaller than the diameter of the leakage hole, so that the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 can be completely inserted into the storage tank. Alternatively, the diameters of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 and the bolt 101 may be matched with the tensile strength of the material in addition to the size of the leakage hole, and of course, the diameter of the rotating shaft 103 may also be matched with the tensile strength of the material, for example, the larger the tensile strength of the material is, the smaller the diameters of the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, the rotating shaft 103 and the bolt 101 are.
For bolt 101 and arc steel tube 104, in one possible implementation, the length of bolt 101 is greater than one-half of the length of arc steel tube 104. Therefore, when the bolt is rotated to be horizontal to the steel pipe, a part of the bolt is left outside, and the operation is convenient.
In one possible implementation, the gasket 200 is made of rubber, and the pressing plate 300 and the bolt 101 are made of steel. By selecting steel as the material, the tensile strength of the material can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a compression structure of a leakage repairing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the leakage repairing apparatus includes a repairing assembly 100, a gasket 200, and a pressure plate 300. The arc-shaped steel pipe of the repair assembly 100 is located at the inner side of the tank to be repaired, and the gasket 200 and the pressing plate 300 are located at the outer side of the tank to be repaired.
Wherein the size of the gasket 200 and the pressing plate 300 is larger than the size of the leakage hole of the storage tank to be repaired, so that it can be ensured that the gasket and the pressing plate 300 can completely cover the leakage hole. For example, the size of the gasket 200 and the pressure plate 300 is generally 10 times or more the size of the leakage hole.
Alternatively, the dimensions of the gasket and the pressure plate may be adapted to the location of the leakage hole in addition to the dimensions of the leakage hole, for example, when the leakage hole is located at a specific location of the tank, such as close to the bottom of the tank, due to the obstruction of the bottom, the dimensions of the gasket and the pressure plate need to be adapted to the specific location of the leakage hole, such as the dimensions of the gasket and the pressure plate are not too large.
The gasket 200 is provided with a first through hole, the pressing plate 300 is provided with a second through hole, the diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole can be selected according to the diameter of the bolt 101, if the diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole can be matched with the diameter of the bolt 101, the gasket 200 and the pressing plate 300 can be threaded on the bolt, and gaps can not appear at the joint of the gasket, the pressing plate and the bolt.
After the assembly is completed, the gasket 200 is connected with the bolt 101 of the repair assembly through the first through hole, the pressing plate 300 is connected with the bolt 101 of the repair assembly through the second through hole, the pressing plate 300 is pressed on the outer side of the gasket 200, the nut 102 is connected with the bolt 101 in a matching way, and the nut 102 is pressed on the outer side of the pressing plate 300. Thus, the gasket, the pressing plate and the repairing assembly are assembled into a pressing structure, and the effect of completely sealing the leakage hole can be achieved.
The repair process is described below, including assembling the shim 200 and the platen 300 with the repair assembly 100 in a compression configuration during the repair process. In one possible implementation, the repair process may be as follows: rotating a bolt 101 on the repairing assembly 100 around a rotating shaft 103 to be horizontal to an arc-shaped steel pipe 104, then inserting the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 into a leakage hole of a storage tank to be repaired, ensuring that the arc-shaped steel pipe 104 is completely inserted into the storage tank, rotating the bolt 101 on the repairing assembly 100 around the rotating shaft 103 to be vertical to the arc-shaped steel pipe 104, further connecting a gasket 200 with the bolt 101 through a through hole of the gasket, connecting a pressing plate 300 with the bolt 101 through a through hole of the pressing plate, namely sequentially penetrating the gasket 200 and the pressing plate 300 on the bolt 101, and finally, using a nut 102 on the repairing assembly 100 to be matched and connected with the bolt 101 until the bolt is screwed down.
According to the leakage repairing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bolt on the repairing assembly can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the arc-shaped steel pipe of the repairing assembly can be inserted into the leakage hole to be repaired by rotating the bolt to be horizontal to the arc-shaped steel pipe in the repairing process, the bolt can be rotated to be vertical to the arc-shaped steel pipe after the arc-shaped steel pipe is completely inserted into the storage tank, the arc-shaped steel pipe can cover the leakage hole on the inner wall of the storage tank, then the leakage hole is sealed on the outer wall of the storage tank through the gasket, the gasket is pressed through the pressing plate, finally the pressing plate is pressed through the nut, and the gasket and the pressing plate are assembled into a pressing structure with the repairing assembly in the repairing process, so that the leakage hole can be. The leakage repairing device can be used for temporarily repairing a leaked storage tank, production stop, decontamination, oil removal and rust removal are not needed, normal operation of system production can be guaranteed, potential safety hazards can be reduced, and the repairing scheme is low in cost, short in time and easy to realize.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (5)

1. A tank leak repair device, characterized in that the device comprises a repair assembly (100), a gasket (200) and a pressure plate (300), the gasket (200) and the pressure plate (300) being adapted to be assembled in a compressed configuration with the repair assembly (100) during a repair process, the gasket (200) and the pressure plate (300) having a size larger than a size of a leak hole of a tank to be repaired;
wherein the repair assembly (100) comprises a bolt (101), a nut (102), a rotating shaft (103) and an arc-shaped steel pipe (104), the diameter of the bolt (101), the length of the rotating shaft (103) and the diameter of the arc-shaped steel pipe (104) are smaller than the diameter of the leakage hole, and the length of the arc-shaped steel pipe (104) is larger than the diameter of the leakage hole;
the rotating shaft (103) penetrates into the inner cavity of the arc-shaped steel pipe (104) from the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped steel pipe (104) and penetrates out from the outer wall of the other side of the arc-shaped steel pipe (104), the bolt (101) is vertically and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (103), and the bolt (101) can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft (103);
the gasket (200) is provided with a first through hole, and the pressing plate (300) is provided with a second through hole;
after the assembling is completed, the gasket (200) is connected with the bolt (101) through the first through hole, the pressing plate (300) is connected with the bolt (101) through the second through hole, the pressing plate (300) is pressed on the outer side of the gasket (200), the nut (102) is connected with the bolt (101) in a matched mode, and the nut (102) is pressed on the outer side of the pressing plate (300).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the position of the axial hole of the rotary shaft (103) is offset from the center position of the arc-shaped steel pipe (104) in the length direction.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the length of the bolt (101) is greater than one-half the length of the curved steel tube (104).
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the gasket (200) is rubber and the material of the pressure plate (300) and the bolt (101) is steel.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bolt (101) is welded perpendicularly to the shaft (103).
CN201811007751.0A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Storage tank leakage repairing device Pending CN110873188A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811007751.0A CN110873188A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Storage tank leakage repairing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811007751.0A CN110873188A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Storage tank leakage repairing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110873188A true CN110873188A (en) 2020-03-10

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ID=69714450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811007751.0A Pending CN110873188A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Storage tank leakage repairing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110873188A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004324835A (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-11-18 Sakayori Setsubi Kogyo:Kk Repair tool for pipe and manufacturing method
CN202302552U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-07-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pipeline repairing sealing device
CN204459130U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-07-08 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of blocking device of seal container sidewall leak
CN206377398U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of pipeline repairs fixture
CN208967023U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Storage tank reveals repair apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004324835A (en) * 2003-04-28 2004-11-18 Sakayori Setsubi Kogyo:Kk Repair tool for pipe and manufacturing method
CN202302552U (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-07-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pipeline repairing sealing device
CN204459130U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-07-08 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of blocking device of seal container sidewall leak
CN206377398U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of pipeline repairs fixture
CN208967023U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Storage tank reveals repair apparatus

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