CN110868781A - Energy-saving illuminating lamp for box-type substation - Google Patents
Energy-saving illuminating lamp for box-type substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110868781A CN110868781A CN201911192427.5A CN201911192427A CN110868781A CN 110868781 A CN110868781 A CN 110868781A CN 201911192427 A CN201911192427 A CN 201911192427A CN 110868781 A CN110868781 A CN 110868781A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation in the field of electrical engineering, and aims to solve the problem of low degree of performance of an intelligent illuminating system in the prior art. The control unit is provided with a trigger circuit, the trigger circuit comprises a time setting module and a relay, the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through signals, and a switch assembly is connected between the background monitoring unit and the trigger circuit. According to the technical scheme, the object and the background are combined to operate by using the internet of things technology, so that the lighting area is conveniently monitored. Meanwhile, illumination is limited and controlled, the illumination effect is adjusted according to the brightness of the current time period, resources are saved, and manual work and intelligent combination is utilized to facilitate self-control of brightness nodes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of electrical engineering, and particularly relates to an energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation.
Background
In the construction of urban power grids, high voltage is required to directly enter urban areas, medium voltage is required to go deep into a load center to shorten the radius of low-voltage power supply, and cabling is required to be realized in urban towns, so that applied electrical equipment has the functions of intellectualization, miniaturization, fire prevention and the like, and the appearance is required to be attractive, and a combined transformer substation and a preassembled transformer substation are one of the most economical, convenient and effective equipment. Therefore, the combined product is widely applied to urban power distribution networks and places with dense loads.
The box-type transformer substation is characterized in that: in general, a box-type substation is to reduce the floor area and investment of the substation, and high-voltage electrical equipment, a transformer, low-voltage control equipment, electrical measurement equipment and the like of a small-sized substation are combined together and assembled into a box-type integral structure in a factory in a set of production. The box substation combination is typically divided into several compartments and each has an outwardly opening door.
The box-type transformer substation is characterized in that: the box-type substation occupies a small area, and the ground occupation of the general box-type substation is only 3.5m 2-lOm 2. The high-voltage power supply system is suitable for places such as general industrial and mining enterprises with dense loads, ports, residential communities and the like, can extend high-voltage power supply to a load center, reduces the radius of low-voltage power supply, reduces loss, can shorten the field construction period, and has less investment, but the low-voltage power supply circuit is less, and generally has 4-6 paths. When novel equipment such as a fully-sealed transformer and an SF6 switch cabinet is adopted, the overhaul period of the equipment can be prolonged, and even the maintenance-free requirement can be met. The appearance is novel pleasing to the eye, can coordinate each other with the environment around the transformer substation.
With the continuous development of lighting technology, various lighting lamps adopting LED light-emitting devices have come into existence, for example, the Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN103632621A and publication date of 2014 03 and 12 discloses an energy-saving LED accident lighting and equipment nameplate integrated signboard, wherein the signboard body is a transparent light guide panel, and equipment numbers are marked on the transparent light guide panel; arranging LED light-emitting devices around the transparent light guide panel; the light emitting surface of the LED light-emitting device faces the transparent light guide panel; the LED light-emitting device is connected with a power supply of the emergency accident lighting device of the transformer substation through a lead. When the emergency accident lighting device of the transformer substation is started, the LED light-emitting device is electrified to emit light to illuminate the equipment number on the transparent light guide panel, so that an operator can rapidly and correctly read the equipment number nameplate mark, and an accident emergency lighting light source is provided for the position where the nameplate is located. The transparent light guide panel can display the equipment number characters and can also be used as a plane light source to illuminate the surrounding environment, misoperation of operators can be avoided, and illumination energy is utilized to the maximum extent, so that the emergency accident illumination device and the equipment number nameplate mark are integrated into a whole, and a dual function is achieved.
The transformer stations (including the manned transformer stations and the unmanned transformer stations) managed by each patrol maintenance center of a power supply bureau are required to regularly carry out daily patrol work of 'preventing pollution flashover and turning off light at night for patrol and temperature measurement', the work requires the whole station to turn off the light, so that power transformation operation patrol personnel are required to carry out work outdoors under dark conditions, and personal injury accidents such as stepping on, slipping, falling and the like can occur due to too dark light, unclear front road in extreme rain and fog weather or objects. The existing transformer substation adopts remote control type indicator lamps, two rows of indicator lamps are arranged on two sides of a road, and the remote controller is controlled to be on or off, but due to the fact that a transformer tension electromagnetic field is full, shielding and interference on the remote controller are serious, other equipment of the transformer substation is also remote controlled, and the situation of series control is easy to occur. Generally speaking, the control of the existing indicator light is unstable, the precision is poor, and the intelligent degree is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an energy saving illumination lamp for a box-type substation, which facilitates self-control of brightness nodes by using artificial and intelligent combination.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the intelligent lighting system comprises a power supply rectifying unit, a sensing unit for adjusting brightness along with surrounding conditions, an intelligent lighting unit based on manual and automatic operation and a background monitoring unit for limiting starting of a lighting lamp, which are sequentially connected.
After the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: 1. the Internet of things technology is utilized to operate the object and the background in a combined manner, so that the monitoring of the lighting area is facilitated.
2. Meanwhile, the illumination is limited and controlled, the illumination effect is adjusted according to the brightness of the current time period, and resources are saved.
3. The combination of manpower and intelligence is utilized to facilitate the self-control of the brightness nodes.
Furthermore, the control unit is provided with a trigger circuit, the trigger circuit comprises a time setting module and a relay, the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through signals, and a switch assembly is connected between the background monitoring unit and the trigger circuit.
The background monitoring unit can conveniently send an instruction to the switch assembly, and the control effect is realized.
Furthermore, a CAN bus is connected between the sensing unit and the intelligent lighting unit;
the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through an Internet of things module or a GPS signal;
the induction unit is used for receiving induction signals and sending the induction signals to the intelligent lighting unit;
the intelligent lighting unit is used for controlling the state of a lighting lamp according to the working mode and the received induction signal and sending the parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit to the background monitoring unit;
the background monitoring unit is used for storing the received parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit, positioning the box-type substation according to the parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit and controlling the state of a lighting lamp.
Further, the sensor comprises a temperature and photosensitive module and an RFID radio frequency sensing module;
the temperature and photosensitive module is used for receiving sensing signals of climate and brightness in a sensing area corresponding to the sensor;
the RFID radio frequency induction module is used for receiving RFID radio frequency induction signals in an induction area corresponding to the inductor.
Further, if the temperature of the sensor in the sensing unit and the temperature and luminosity received by the photosensitive module are transmitted to the background monitoring unit
An RFID radio frequency induction module of the inductor receives an RFID radio frequency induction signal, and the induction signal of the moving object or the RFID radio frequency induction signal is sent to an intelligent illumination box corresponding to the inductor in the induction unit by utilizing a CAN bus;
and if the induction module of the inductor in the induction unit cannot receive induction signals of air and temperature or the RFID radio frequency induction module of the inductor in the induction unit cannot receive RFID radio frequency induction signals, the inductor in the induction unit is not operated.
Furthermore, the piezoelectric energy collector group is arranged at a connecting rod between the oil injection pipe and the body of the transformer, and the connecting rod drives the piezoelectric energy collector group to vibrate/generate electricity.
Further, the piezoelectric energy harvester group comprises a plurality of piezoelectric energy harvesters fixed to a unitary frame structure; the integral frame structure is fixedly connected with the transformer body or the accessory structure of the transformer into a whole, and the vibration energy generated by the transformer is transmitted to the plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors.
Further, the piezoelectric energy collector is a bimorph cantilever beam structure piezoelectric energy collector, a drum structure piezoelectric energy collector or a cymbal structure piezoelectric energy collector.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: an energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation comprises a power supply rectifying unit, an induction unit, an intelligent illuminating unit and a background monitoring unit, wherein the power supply rectifying unit, the induction unit, the intelligent illuminating unit and the background monitoring unit are sequentially connected, the induction unit adjusts the brightness along with the surrounding conditions, the intelligent illuminating unit is based on manual work and automation, and the background monitoring unit limits the starting of the illuminating lamp.
The control unit is provided with a trigger circuit, the trigger circuit comprises a time setting module and a relay, the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through signals, and a switch assembly is connected between the background monitoring unit and the trigger circuit. A CAN bus is connected between the sensing unit and the intelligent lighting unit; the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through an Internet of things module or a GPS signal;
the sensing unit is used for receiving a sensing signal and sending the sensing signal to the intelligent lighting unit; the intelligent lighting unit is used for controlling the state of a lighting lamp according to the working mode and the received induction signal and sending the parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit to the background monitoring unit; the background monitoring unit is used for storing the received parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit, positioning the box-type substation according to the parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit and controlling the state of a lighting lamp.
The sensor comprises a climate sensing module and an RFID radio frequency sensing module; the temperature and photosensitive module is used for receiving sensing signals of climate and brightness in a sensing area corresponding to the sensor; the RFID radio frequency induction module is used for receiving RFID radio frequency induction signals in an induction area corresponding to the inductor. If the thunder temperature of an inductor in the induction unit and the temperature and luminosity received by the photosensitive module are transmitted to the background monitoring unit, and the RFID radio frequency induction module of the inductor receives an RFID radio frequency induction signal, the induction signal of the moving object or the RFID radio frequency induction signal is sent to the intelligent illumination box corresponding to the inductor in the induction unit by utilizing the CAN bus;
and if the induction module of the inductor in the induction unit cannot receive induction signals of air and temperature or the RFID radio frequency induction module of the inductor in the induction unit cannot receive RFID radio frequency induction signals, the inductor in the induction unit is not operated.
The piezoelectric energy collector group is arranged at a connecting rod between the oil injection pipe and the body of the transformer and is driven to vibrate/generate electricity through the connecting rod. The piezoelectric energy collector group comprises a plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors, and the plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors are fixed on an integral frame structure; the integral frame structure is fixedly connected with the transformer body or the accessory structure of the transformer into a whole, and the vibration energy generated by the transformer is transmitted to the plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors. The piezoelectric energy collector is a bimorph cantilever beam structure piezoelectric energy collector, a drum-shaped structure piezoelectric energy collector or a cymbal structure piezoelectric energy collector.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving light for box-type substation which characterized in that: the intelligent lighting system comprises a power supply rectifying unit, a sensing unit for adjusting brightness along with surrounding conditions, an intelligent lighting unit based on manual and automatic operation and a background monitoring unit for limiting starting of a lighting lamp, which are sequentially connected.
2. An energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control unit is provided with a trigger circuit, the trigger circuit comprises a time setting module and a relay, the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through signals, and a switch assembly is connected between the background monitoring unit and the trigger circuit.
3. An energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: a CAN bus is connected between the sensing unit and the intelligent lighting unit;
the trigger circuit is connected with the background monitoring unit through an Internet of things module or a GPS signal;
the induction unit is used for receiving induction signals and sending the induction signals to the intelligent lighting unit;
the intelligent lighting unit is used for controlling the state of a lighting lamp according to the working mode and the received induction signal and sending the parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit to the background monitoring unit;
the background monitoring unit is used for storing the received parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit, positioning the box-type substation according to the parameter information of the intelligent lighting unit and controlling the state of a lighting lamp.
4. An energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sensor comprises a temperature and photosensitive module and an RFID radio frequency sensing module;
the temperature and photosensitive module is used for receiving sensing signals of climate and brightness in a sensing area corresponding to the sensor;
the RFID radio frequency induction module is used for receiving RFID radio frequency induction signals in an induction area corresponding to the inductor.
5. The energy-saving illuminating lamp for the box-type substation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: if the thunder temperature of the inductor in the induction unit and the temperature and luminosity received by the photosensitive module are transmitted to the background monitoring unit;
an RFID radio frequency induction module of the inductor receives an RFID radio frequency induction signal, and the induction signal of the moving object or the RFID radio frequency induction signal is sent to an intelligent illumination box corresponding to the inductor in the induction unit by utilizing a CAN bus;
and if the induction module of the inductor in the induction unit cannot receive induction signals of air and temperature or the RFID radio frequency induction module of the inductor in the induction unit cannot receive RFID radio frequency induction signals, the inductor in the induction unit is not operated.
6. An energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the piezoelectric energy collector group is arranged at a connecting rod between the oil injection pipe and the body of the transformer and is driven to vibrate/generate electricity through the connecting rod.
7. An energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the piezoelectric energy collector group comprises a plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors, and the plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors are fixed on an integral frame structure; the integral frame structure is fixedly connected with the transformer body or the accessory structure of the transformer into a whole, and the vibration energy generated by the transformer is transmitted to the plurality of piezoelectric energy collectors.
8. An energy-saving illuminating lamp for a box-type substation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the piezoelectric energy collector is a bimorph cantilever beam structure piezoelectric energy collector, a drum-shaped structure piezoelectric energy collector or a cymbal structure piezoelectric energy collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911192427.5A CN110868781A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Energy-saving illuminating lamp for box-type substation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911192427.5A CN110868781A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Energy-saving illuminating lamp for box-type substation |
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| CN110868781A true CN110868781A (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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| CN201911192427.5A Pending CN110868781A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Energy-saving illuminating lamp for box-type substation |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104135050A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-05 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Energy saving and noise reducing method for transformer |
| CN104143848A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Self-service power supply system capable of being used for transformer substation emergency lighting and switch emergency operation |
| CN110418479A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 脉澳特(辽宁)科技有限公司 | A kind of mine down-hole intelligent illuminating system |
-
2019
- 2019-11-28 CN CN201911192427.5A patent/CN110868781A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104135050A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-05 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Energy saving and noise reducing method for transformer |
| CN104143848A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Self-service power supply system capable of being used for transformer substation emergency lighting and switch emergency operation |
| CN110418479A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 脉澳特(辽宁)科技有限公司 | A kind of mine down-hole intelligent illuminating system |
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