CN205105418U - Automatic change lighting system - Google Patents

Automatic change lighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205105418U
CN205105418U CN201520947274.1U CN201520947274U CN205105418U CN 205105418 U CN205105418 U CN 205105418U CN 201520947274 U CN201520947274 U CN 201520947274U CN 205105418 U CN205105418 U CN 205105418U
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lighting
electrically connected
controller
human body
infrared human
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Chinese (zh)
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肖和
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Xiangtan University
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Xiangtan University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种自动化照明系统,它涉及照明自动化技术领域。控制柜内安装有控制器、计时器、电路状态检测装置和照明电路状态指示灯,计时器、电路状态检测装置、照明电路状态指示灯与控制器电连接,控制器与照明装置、光照度感应器、红外人体感应器和警报装置电连接,光照度感应器和红外人体感应器安装在照明装置上,照明装置包括灯具和变频器,灯具与变频器电连接,照明装置与太阳能光伏发电装置电连接。采用太阳能为主要能源,节能环保性能强,且设置有红外人体感应器和自动控制器,无人经过时控制器能自动控制路灯熄灭,当有人经过人,能自动开启,自动化程度高,且一旦灯具出现电路故障,能自动进行报警提醒维修人员及时的进行抢修。

The utility model discloses an automatic lighting system, which relates to the technical field of lighting automation. The control cabinet is equipped with a controller, a timer, a circuit status detection device and a lighting circuit status indicator. The timer, the circuit status detection device, and the lighting circuit status indicator are electrically connected to the controller. 1. The infrared human body sensor is electrically connected to the alarm device, the illuminance sensor and the infrared human body sensor are installed on the lighting device, the lighting device includes a lamp and a frequency converter, the lamp is electrically connected to the frequency converter, and the lighting device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic power generation device. Using solar energy as the main energy source, it has strong energy-saving and environmental protection performance, and is equipped with an infrared human body sensor and an automatic controller. The controller can automatically control the street lights to turn off when no one passes by. In the event of a circuit failure in the lamp, an alarm can be automatically issued to remind the maintenance personnel to carry out emergency repairs in time.

Description

一种自动化照明系统An automated lighting system

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种自动化照明系统,属于照明自动化技术领域。The utility model relates to an automatic lighting system, which belongs to the technical field of lighting automation.

背景技术:Background technique:

现实生活中灯具是我们常见的照明电器,它给我们夜晚的生活带来光明。但是,一般常规的室外灯具例如路灯和厂房外的照明灯具必须用架空电线或埋地电缆供电,这样电的消耗大大增加,而低压输电线路过长,还需要装设升压系统设备。其供电线路设备的建设成本也很高。近年来,随着节能和环保的要求日益提高,各种太阳能灯具也层出不穷。但目前广泛使用的各种型号的室外灯具普遍存在自动化程度不足,需要人手动开启和关闭,智能化程度不足等缺点,无法做到人员离开后自动关闭,因此造成了能源浪费和灯具工作时长的损耗。In real life, lamps are our common lighting appliances, which bring light to our night life. However, general conventional outdoor lamps such as street lamps and lighting lamps outside factory buildings must be powered by overhead wires or buried cables, which greatly increases the power consumption, and the low-voltage transmission line is too long, and a booster system needs to be installed. The construction cost of its power supply line equipment is also very high. In recent years, with the increasing requirements for energy saving and environmental protection, various solar lamps have emerged in an endless stream. However, various types of outdoor lamps widely used at present generally have shortcomings such as insufficient automation, manual opening and closing, and insufficient intelligence. loss.

并且现有的室外灯具在出现电路故障时不能自动报警,因此给维修人员的抢修工作带来一定的延误。Moreover, the existing outdoor lamps cannot automatically alarm when there is a circuit failure, so the repair work of the maintenance personnel is delayed to a certain extent.

发明内容:Invention content:

针对上述问题,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种自动化照明系统。In view of the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic lighting system.

本实用新型的自动化照明系统,它包括控制柜、照明装置、光照度感应器、红外人体感应器、警报装置和太阳能光伏发电装置,所述控制柜内安装有控制器、计时器、电路状态检测装置、照明电路状态指示灯、警报装置,所述的计时器、电路状态检测装置、照明电路状态指示灯、警报装置与所述控制器电连接,所述控制器与所述照明装置、光照度感应器、红外人体感应器电连接,且所述的光照度感应器、红外人体感应器安装在所述照明装置上,所述的照明装置包括灯具和变频器,所述灯具与所述变频器电连接,所述照明装置与所述太阳能光伏发电装置电连接。The automatic lighting system of the utility model includes a control cabinet, a lighting device, an illumination sensor, an infrared human body sensor, an alarm device and a solar photovoltaic power generation device, and a controller, a timer, and a circuit state detection device are installed in the control cabinet. , lighting circuit status indicator light, alarm device, the timer, circuit status detection device, lighting circuit status indicator light, alarm device are electrically connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the lighting device, illuminance sensor , the infrared human body sensor is electrically connected, and the illuminance sensor and the infrared human body sensor are installed on the lighting device, the lighting device includes a lamp and a frequency converter, and the lamp is electrically connected to the frequency converter, The lighting device is electrically connected with the solar photovoltaic power generation device.

作为优选,所述的太阳能光伏发电装置包括太阳能电池板、双自由度支架、光敏感应器、伺服电机和蓄电池,所述光敏感应器安装在所述的太阳能电池板上,所述的太阳能电池板安装在双自由度支架上,双自由度支架与伺服电机连接,光敏感应器与所述伺服电机电连接,所述蓄电池安装在双自由度支架的下方并与所述太阳能电池板连接。Preferably, the solar photovoltaic power generation device includes a solar panel, a double-degree-of-freedom bracket, a photosensitive sensor, a servo motor and a storage battery, the photosensitive sensor is installed on the solar panel, and the solar panel Installed on a double-degree-of-freedom support, the double-degree-of-freedom support is connected to a servo motor, the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to the servo motor, and the storage battery is installed under the double-degree-of-freedom support and connected to the solar panel.

本实用新型的有益效果:它能克服现有技术的弊端,结构设计合理新颖,采用太阳能为主要能源,节能环保性能强,且设置有红外人体感应器和自动控制器,在无人经过时控制器能自动控制路灯的熄灭,当有人经过人,能自动开启,自动化程度高,且一旦灯具出现电路故障,能自动进行报警提醒维修人员及时的进行抢修。The beneficial effects of the utility model: it can overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the structural design is reasonable and novel, the solar energy is used as the main energy source, the energy saving and environmental protection performance is strong, and the infrared human body sensor and the automatic controller are provided to control the vehicle when no one passes by. The device can automatically control the extinguishing of street lights. When someone passes by, it can be turned on automatically. The degree of automation is high. Once the circuit failure of the lamp occurs, it can automatically alarm to remind the maintenance personnel to repair in time.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

为了易于说明,本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。For ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

1-控制柜;2-照明装置;3-光照度感应器;4-红外人体感应器;5-警报装置;6-太阳能光伏发电装置;1-1-控制器;1-2-计时器;1-3-电路状态检测装置;1-4-照明电路状态指示灯;2-1-灯具;2-2-变频器;6-1-太阳能电池板;6-2-双自由度支架;6-3-光敏感应器;6-4-伺服电机;6-5-蓄电池。1-control cabinet; 2-lighting device; 3-illuminance sensor; 4-infrared human body sensor; 5-alarm device; 6-solar photovoltaic power generation device; 1-1-controller; 1-2-timer; 1 -3-Circuit status detection device; 1-4-Lighting circuit status indicator light; 2-1-Lamp; 2-2-Inverter; 6-1-Solar panel; 3-photosensitive sensor; 6-4-servo motor; 6-5-battery.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

如图1所示,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:它包括控制柜1、照明装置2、光照度感应器3、红外人体感应器4、警报装置5和太阳能光伏发电装置6,所述控制柜1内安装有控制器1-1、计时器1-2、电路状态检测装置1-3、照明电路状态指示灯1-4、警报装置5,所述的计时器1-2、电路状态检测装置1-3、照明电路状态指示灯1-4、警报装置5与所述控制器1-1电连接,所述控制器1-1与所述照明装置2、光照度感应器3、红外人体感应器4电连接,且所述的光照度感应器3、红外人体感应器4安装在所述照明装置2上,所述的照明装置2包括灯具2-1和变频器2-2,所述灯具2-1与所述变频器2-2电连接,所述照明装置2与所述太阳能光伏发电装置6电连接。As shown in Figure 1, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a control cabinet 1, an illumination device 2, an illumination sensor 3, an infrared human body sensor 4, an alarm device 5 and a solar photovoltaic power generation device 6, and the control cabinet 1 is equipped with a controller 1-1, a timer 1-2, a circuit state detection device 1-3, a lighting circuit state indicator light 1-4, an alarm device 5, the timer 1-2, a circuit state detection device 1-3. Lighting circuit status indicators 1-4, alarm device 5 are electrically connected to the controller 1-1, and the controller 1-1 is connected to the lighting device 2, illuminance sensor 3, and infrared human body sensor 4 are electrically connected, and the illuminance sensor 3 and the infrared human body sensor 4 are installed on the lighting device 2, the lighting device 2 includes a lamp 2-1 and a frequency converter 2-2, and the lamp 2- 1 is electrically connected to the frequency converter 2-2, and the lighting device 2 is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic power generation device 6.

作为优选,所述的太阳能光伏发电装置6包括太阳能电池板6-1、双自由度支架6-2、光敏感应器6-3、伺服电机6-4和蓄电池6-5,所述光敏感应器6-3安装在所述的太阳能电池板6-1上,所述的太阳能电池板6-1安装在双自由度支架6-2上,双自由度支架6-2与伺服电机6-4连接,光敏感应器6-3与所述伺服电机6-4电连接,所述蓄电池6-5安装在双自由度支架6-2的下方并与所述太阳能电池板6-1连接。Preferably, the solar photovoltaic power generation device 6 includes a solar panel 6-1, a double-degree-of-freedom support 6-2, a photosensitive sensor 6-3, a servo motor 6-4, and a storage battery 6-5, and the photosensitive sensor 6-3 is installed on the solar panel 6-1, the solar panel 6-1 is installed on the double-degree-of-freedom support 6-2, and the double-degree-of-freedom support 6-2 is connected with the servo motor 6-4 , the photosensitive sensor 6-3 is electrically connected to the servo motor 6-4, and the battery 6-5 is installed under the double-degree-of-freedom support 6-2 and connected to the solar panel 6-1.

本具体实施方式的工作原理为:计时器1-2将预先设置好的时间信息发送至控制器1-1,控制器1-1按照各个时间段不同的照明要求控制照明装置2照明,光照度感应器3将感应到的环境亮度信息发送至控制器1-1,控制器1-1控制照明装置2以不同功率发光以到达照明要求并避免光照亮度过高或过低,红外感应器4将照明装置2照明区域内有无人员信息发送至控制器1-1,控制器1-1控制照明区域有人的时候照明装置2开始照明并在人员离开该照明区域后关闭照明装置2,电路状态检测装置1-3实时检测各个照明电路的工作状况并将这些信息发送至控制器1-1,控制器1-1控制照明电路状态指示灯1-4显示该电路工作正常与否,当电路状态检测装置1-3检测到照明电路工作异常时,将异常信息发送至控制器1-1,控制器1-1控制该电路的工作状态指示灯1-4显示红色并切断该照明电路的电力供应,同时警报装置5发出故障警报,光敏感应器6-3感应太阳光照强度和角度,将信息发送至伺服电机6-4,伺服电机6-4驱动双自由度支架6-2调整太阳能电池板6-1的角度,使太阳光线始终垂直照射在太阳能电池板6-1上,以确保最大限度利用太阳能发电。The working principle of this specific embodiment is: the timer 1-2 sends the pre-set time information to the controller 1-1, and the controller 1-1 controls the lighting of the lighting device 2 according to the different lighting requirements of each time period. The sensor 3 sends the sensed ambient brightness information to the controller 1-1, and the controller 1-1 controls the lighting device 2 to emit light with different powers to meet the lighting requirements and avoid excessively high or low light brightness, and the infrared sensor 4 will illuminate Device 2 sends the information of whether there are people in the lighting area to the controller 1-1, and the controller 1-1 controls the lighting device 2 to start lighting when there are people in the lighting area and turns off the lighting device 2 after the person leaves the lighting area. The circuit status detection device 1-3 Detect the working status of each lighting circuit in real time and send the information to the controller 1-1, the controller 1-1 controls the status indicator light 1-4 of the lighting circuit to display whether the circuit is working normally, when the circuit status detection device When 1-3 detects that the lighting circuit is working abnormally, it sends the abnormal information to the controller 1-1, and the controller 1-1 controls the working status indicator 1-4 of the circuit to display red and cuts off the power supply of the lighting circuit, and at the same time The alarm device 5 issues a fault alarm, and the photosensitive sensor 6-3 senses the intensity and angle of sunlight, and sends the information to the servo motor 6-4, and the servo motor 6-4 drives the double-degree-of-freedom bracket 6-2 to adjust the solar panel 6-1 angle, so that the sun's rays are always vertically irradiated on the solar panel 6-1, so as to ensure maximum utilization of solar power generation.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. an automation illuminator, is characterized in that: it comprises control cubicle (1), lighting device (2), illuminance inductor (3), infrared human body inductor (4), alarm device (5) and solar energy photovoltaic generator (6), be provided with controller (1-1) in described control cubicle (1), timer (1-2), circuit state checkout gear (1-3), lighting circuit status indicator lamp (1-4), alarm device (5), described timer (1-2), circuit state checkout gear (1-3), lighting circuit status indicator lamp (1-4), alarm device (5) is electrically connected with described controller (1-1), described controller (1-1) and described lighting device (2), illuminance inductor (3), infrared human body inductor (4) is electrically connected, and described illuminance inductor (3), infrared human body inductor (4) is arranged on described lighting device (2), described lighting device (2) comprises light fixture (2-1) and frequency converter (2-2), described light fixture (2-1) is electrically connected with described frequency converter (2-2), and described lighting device (2) is electrically connected with described solar energy photovoltaic generator (6).
2. according to a kind of automation illuminator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar energy photovoltaic generator (6) comprises solar panel (6-1), two freedom support (6-2), light-inductive device (6-3), servomotor (6-4) and storage battery (6-5), described light-inductive device (6-3) is arranged on described solar panel (6-1), described solar panel (6-1) is arranged on two freedom support (6-2), two freedom support (6-2) is connected with servomotor (6-4), light-inductive device (6-3) is electrically connected with described servomotor (6-4), described storage battery (6-5) is arranged on the below of described two freedom support (6-2) and is connected with described solar panel (6-1).
CN201520947274.1U 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Automatic change lighting system Expired - Fee Related CN205105418U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105592599A (en) * 2016-03-27 2016-05-18 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 Street lamp switch control method based on distribution box
CN105682301A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-15 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 Internet of things-based solar energy building lighting system
CN106211451A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of control method of airport corridor lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105592599A (en) * 2016-03-27 2016-05-18 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 Street lamp switch control method based on distribution box
CN105682301A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-15 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 Internet of things-based solar energy building lighting system
CN106211451A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of control method of airport corridor lamp

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