CN110862032A - Hydrological observation power-multiplying winch - Google Patents

Hydrological observation power-multiplying winch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110862032A
CN110862032A CN201911217319.9A CN201911217319A CN110862032A CN 110862032 A CN110862032 A CN 110862032A CN 201911217319 A CN201911217319 A CN 201911217319A CN 110862032 A CN110862032 A CN 110862032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
cable
power input
gear
input shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911217319.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110862032B (en
Inventor
宋新新
曲俊奇
陈希
毛科峰
刘科峰
杜辉
郭海龙
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National University of Defense Technology
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National University of Defense Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by National University of Defense Technology filed Critical National University of Defense Technology
Priority to CN201911217319.9A priority Critical patent/CN110862032B/en
Publication of CN110862032A publication Critical patent/CN110862032A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110862032B publication Critical patent/CN110862032B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans
    • B66D1/7421Capstans having a vertical rotation axis
    • B66D1/7431Capstans having a vertical rotation axis driven manually only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains
    • B66D1/38Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains by means of guides movable relative to drum or barrel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans
    • B66D1/7463Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans
    • B66D1/7463Accessories
    • B66D1/7468Handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans
    • B66D1/7484Details concerning gearing arrangements, e.g. multi-speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/60Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
    • B66D1/74Capstans
    • B66D1/7489Capstans having a particular use, e.g. rope ascenders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/01Winches, capstans or pivots
    • B66D2700/0116Manually or spring operated winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/01Winches, capstans or pivots
    • B66D2700/0183Details, e.g. winch drums, cooling, bearings, mounting, base structures, cable guiding or attachment of the cable to the drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/01Winches, capstans or pivots
    • B66D2700/0183Details, e.g. winch drums, cooling, bearings, mounting, base structures, cable guiding or attachment of the cable to the drum
    • B66D2700/0191Cable guiding during winding or paying out

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrological observation power-multiplying winch, which comprises an installation fixing seat, wherein a fastening screw rod is inserted on a cross beam at the lower end of one side of the installation fixing seat, the fastening screw rod penetrates through the cross beam, the fastening screw rod is in threaded connection with the cross beam, one end of the fastening screw rod, which is positioned in the installation fixing seat, is rotatably connected with a universal jacking seat, the hydrological observation power-multiplying winch is fixed by adopting a clamping method of jacking the screw rod, can be quickly installed and fixed on a bridge railing, a ship board, a vertical surface base with the thickness smaller than centimeters and the like with any height structure, is light and firm, a transmission and brake clutch system of the hydrological observation power-multiplying winch is compressed in a cable disc roller, saves space and reduces weight, the hydrological observation power-multiplying winch adopts a mode that an arm presses a lever downwards to drive a cable disc to lift heavy objects, the, so as to improve the use comfort and scientific human body dynamic muscle force application transmission.

Description

Hydrological observation power-multiplying winch
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of winches, and particularly relates to a hydrological observation force multiplication winch.
Background art:
the hydrological observation multiplying force winch is used for lifting and lowering instrument equipment when hydrological investigation of oceans, rivers and lakes.
At present, the domestic hydrological winch generally adopts a method for fixing a prefabricated bolt of a through hole of a base. No matter be the ship base or bank base do not have the reservation bolt hole, need the site operation, current hydrology winch is bulky heavy, and installation and transportation bring a great deal of inconvenience, and the application of force mode mistake of driving the cable drum through hand crank shaft consumes the observation personnel physical stamina in a large number.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a hydrological observation force multiplication winch for solving the problems, and solves the problem that the conventional domestic hydrological winch generally adopts a method for fixing a prefabricated bolt of a through hole of a base. No matter be the ship base or bank base do not have the reservation bolt hole, need the site operation, current hydrology winch is bulky heavy, and installation and transportation bring a great deal of inconvenience, and the application of force mode mistake of driving the cable drum through hand crank axle consumes the shortcoming of observation personnel physical stamina in a large number.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the hydrological observation force-multiplying winch comprises an installation fixing seat, wherein a fastening screw rod is inserted into a cross beam at the lower end of one side of the installation fixing seat, the fastening screw rod penetrates through the cross beam, the fastening screw rod is in threaded connection with the cross beam, one end of the fastening screw rod, which is positioned in the installation fixing seat, is rotatably connected with a universal footstock, one end of the fastening screw rod, which is positioned outside the installation fixing seat, is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of jacks are arranged on the cross beam at the upper end of one side of the installation fixing seat, the distances between every two adjacent jacks are the same, a through groove is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the cross beam at the upper end of the other side of the installation fixing seat, a manual cable arranging rod is inserted in the through groove, the manual cable arranging rod penetrates through the through groove, the utility model discloses a cable assembly, including mount pad, dark V-arrangement guide pulley, the crossbeam below of deep V-arrangement guide pulley is located to the one end that the cable rod was kept away from to the manual cable rod, the one end cover that the cable rod was kept away from to the manual cable rod is equipped with row cable rod location fastener, the top of installation fixing base is equipped with the cable dish, the inside of cable dish is equipped with actuating mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a gear chamber seat, the gear chamber seat is located on the inner side of the middle portion of the front surface of the cable drum, a power input shaft is inserted into the upper end of the front surface of the gear chamber seat, the power input shaft penetrates through the front surface of the gear chamber seat and extends into the cable drum, the power input shaft is movably connected to the gear chamber seat, one end of the power input shaft located inside the cable drum is fixedly connected with a power input shaft left-turn transmission gear, one end of the power input shaft located outside the cable drum is fixedly connected with a spline shaft, the lower end of the back surface of the gear chamber seat is fixedly connected with a spline sleeve, the middle portion of the back surface of the gear chamber seat is fixedly connected with a main shaft, a main shaft left-turn lock gear is engaged and connected below one end of the main shaft close to the gear chamber seat, a one-way clutch is embedded in the main shaft left-turn lock gear, one side of the main shaft close to the gear chamber seat is inserted onto the, the main shaft is meshed and connected with a left-turning transmission gear of the power input shaft through a gear, one end, far away from the gear chamber seat, of the main shaft penetrates through the inside of the cable disc and extends to the outside of the back face of the cable disc, one end, located outside the cable disc, of the main shaft is in threaded connection with a brake clutch hand wheel, one end, far away from the gear chamber seat, of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a power output disc, and the power output disc is inserted in the middle of the back face of the cable disc.
Preferably, a hand lever is sleeved at one end, located outside the cable disc, of the power input shaft, a spline sleeve is arranged at the joint of the hand lever and the power input shaft, and the hand lever is sleeved on a spline shaft arranged on the power input shaft through the spline sleeve.
Preferably, the front face of the gear chamber seat is fixedly connected with two support rods, the two support rods are respectively located on two sides of the front face of the gear chamber seat and are arranged in a splayed mode, and the lower ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the mounting fixing seat.
Preferably, a one-way clutch is embedded in the power input shaft left-turn transmission gear, and a flat key shaft interference fit is formed between an inner ring of the one-way clutch arranged on the power input shaft left-turn transmission gear and the power input shaft.
Preferably, the circumferential outer side wall of the gear chamber seat is supported on the inner side of the middle part of the front surface of the cable disc in a rolling mode through six steel balls, the six steel balls are embedded on the inner side of the middle part of the front surface of the cable disc, a bearing is sleeved on the outer side wall of the power output shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the back surface of the cable disc, and the inner ring of the bearing is in clearance fit with the power output disc.
Preferably, arrange cable pole location fastener and constitute by sleeve pipe and bolt, the lower extreme fixed connection of sheathed tube upper end and bolt, the sleeve pipe cover is established on manual cable pole of arranging, sleeve pipe sliding connection is on manual cable pole of arranging, the bolt is located the outside of installation fixing base, just the bolt is inserted in the inside of one of them jack.
Preferably, a fixing pin is inserted into the upper end of the cross beam at the upper end of the other side of the mounting and fixing seat, the lower end of the fixing pin penetrates through the upper end of the outer portion of the cross beam and extends into the manual cable arrangement rod, and the fixing pin is detachably connected to the cross beam and the manual cable arrangement rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a clamping method of screw rod jacking for fixing, can be quickly installed and fixed on bridge railings with any height structure, ship boards, vertical surface bases with the thickness of less than 22 cm and the like, is light and firm, the transmission and brake clutch system of the invention is compressed in the cable disc roller, saves space and reduces weight, the invention adopts a mode of pressing a lever downwards by arms to drive the cable disc to lift heavy objects, and the direction of a power lever can be arbitrarily selected, so that the invention can be matched with the vertical hand holding height of observers with different heights, thereby improving the use comfort and scientific human body dynamic muscle force application transmission.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cable bar positioning fastener of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the backside of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of the area B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cable reel; 2. a hand lever is pressed; 3. a brake clutch hand wheel; 4. the cable arranging rod positioning clamping piece; 5. Mounting a fixed seat; 6. fastening a screw rod; 7. a deep V-shaped guide pulley; 8. a manual cable arranging rod; 9. a universal footstock; 10. a power input shaft left-turn transmission gear; 11. a power input shaft; 12. a gear chamber seat; 13. a main shaft left-turning lock gear; 14. a main shaft; 15. a power take-off pan; 16. a drive mechanism; 17. a bolt; 18. a sleeve; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a jack; 21. a fixing pin; 22. a through groove; 23. a mounting seat; 24. a movable shaft; 25. A support rod.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the hydrological observation force-multiplying winch comprises an installation fixing seat 5, wherein a fastening screw rod 6 is inserted into a cross beam at the lower end of one side of the installation fixing seat 5, the fastening screw rod 6 penetrates through the cross beam, the fastening screw rod 6 is in threaded connection with the cross beam, a universal footstock 9 is rotatably connected to one end of the fastening screw rod 6, which is positioned inside the installation fixing seat 5, a rotary rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the fastening screw rod 6, which is positioned outside the installation fixing seat 5, a plurality of jacks 20 are arranged on the cross beam at the upper end of one side of the installation fixing seat 5, so that the cable arranging rod positioning clamping pieces 4 can be conveniently installed, the distances between every two adjacent jacks 20 are the same, a through groove 22 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the cross beam at the upper end of the other side of the installation fixing seat 5, a manual cable arranging rod 8 is inserted into the through groove 22, the manual cable arranging, mount pad 23 is the U-shaped structure, the inside of mount pad 23 is equipped with dark V-arrangement leading pulley 7, is convenient for support the hawser, dark V-arrangement leading pulley 7 all rotates through loose axle 24 around the side and connects on mount pad 23, the dark V-arrangement leading pulley 7's of being convenient for rotation, the one end that dark V-arrangement leading pulley 7 was kept away from to manual row's cable pole 8 is located the crossbeam below of 5 one side upper ends of installation fixing base, the pot head that dark V-arrangement leading pulley 7 was kept away from to manual row's cable pole 8 is equipped with row's cable pole location fastener 4, the top of installation fixing base 5 is equipped with cable dish 1, the inside of cable dish 1 is equipped with actuating mechanism 16.
Wherein, the driving mechanism 16 includes a gear chamber seat 12, the gear chamber seat 12 is located on the inner side of the front middle portion of the cable tray 1, a power input shaft 11 is inserted at the front upper end of the gear chamber seat 12, the power input shaft 11 passes through the front of the gear chamber seat 12 and extends to the inside of the cable tray 1, the power input shaft 11 is movably connected to the gear chamber seat 12, one end of the power input shaft 11 located inside the cable tray 1 is fixedly connected with a power input shaft left-turn transmission gear 10, one end of the power input shaft 11 located outside the cable tray 1 is fixedly connected with a spline shaft, the back lower end of the gear chamber seat 12 is fixedly connected with a spline housing, the back middle portion of the gear chamber seat 12 is fixedly connected with a main shaft 14, the lower portion of one end of the main shaft 14 close to the gear chamber seat 12 is engaged with a main shaft left-turn lock gear 13, a one-way clutch is embedded in the main shaft left-turn lock gear, one side of the main shaft left-turning lock gear 13 close to the gear chamber seat 12 is inserted on a spline sleeve arranged on the gear chamber seat 12 through a spline shaft, the main shaft 14 is meshed with the power input shaft left-turning transmission gear 10 through a gear, one end of the main shaft 14 far away from the gear chamber seat 12 penetrates through the inside of the cable disc 1 and extends to the outside of the back face of the cable disc 1, one end of the main shaft 14, which is located at the outside of the cable disc 1, is connected with a brake clutch hand wheel 3 through threads, one end of the main shaft 14, which is far away from the gear chamber seat 12, is fixedly connected with a power output disc 15, and the power output disc 15 is inserted in the middle of the back face of the cable disc 1, so that the cable disc 1.
The hand lever 2 is sleeved at one end, located outside the cable disc 1, of the power input shaft 11, the spline sleeve is arranged at the joint of the hand lever 2 and the power input shaft 11, the hand lever 2 is sleeved on the spline shaft arranged on the power input shaft 11 through the spline sleeve, and the power input shaft 11 is convenient to rotate through the hand lever 2.
Wherein, two bracing pieces 25 of the positive fixedly connected with of gear room seat 12, two the bracing piece 25 is located the positive both sides of gear room seat 12 respectively, two the bracing piece 25 is the splayed setting, two the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of bracing piece 25 is on installation fixing base 5, is convenient for support cable dish 1.
The power input shaft left-turn transmission gear 10 is embedded with a one-way clutch, and a flat key shaft interference fit is formed between an inner ring of the one-way clutch arranged on the power input shaft left-turn transmission gear 10 and the power input shaft 11, so that transmission between the power input shaft left-turn transmission gear 10 and the power input shaft 11 is facilitated.
The circumference outer side wall of the gear chamber seat 12 is supported on the inner side of the middle part of the front surface of the cable disc 1 in a rolling mode through six steel balls, the six steel balls are embedded on the inner side of the middle part of the front surface of the cable disc 1, a bearing is sleeved on the outer side wall of the power output shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle part of the back surface of the cable disc 1, and the inner ring of the bearing is in clearance fit with the power output disc 15, so that the movement of the cable disc 1 is facilitated.
Arrange cable pole location fastener 4 and constitute by sleeve pipe 18 and bolt 17, the upper end of sleeve pipe 18 and the lower extreme fixed connection of bolt 17, 18 covers of sleeve pipe are established on manual cable pole 8 of arranging, 18 sliding connection of sleeve pipe are on manual cable pole 8 of arranging, bolt 17 is located the outside of installation fixing base 5, just bolt 17 is inserted in the inside of one of them jack 20, is convenient for adjust the manual angle of arranging cable pole 8.
The fixing device comprises an installation fixing seat 5 and a manual cable arranging rod 8, wherein a fixing pin 21 is inserted into the upper end of the cross beam at the upper end of the other side of the installation fixing seat 5, the lower end of the fixing pin 21 penetrates through the upper end of the outer portion of the cross beam at the position and extends into the manual cable arranging rod 8, the fixing pin 21 can be detachably connected to the cross beam at the position and the manual cable arranging rod 8, and the manual cable arranging rod 8 can be conveniently fixed on the installation fixing.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the hydrological observation power-multiplying winch is installed on a ship board, the distance between a fastening screw rod 6 and a universal top seat 9 and an upright post of an installation fixing seat 5 is rotated anticlockwise firstly, the distance is larger than the width of the ship board, the installation fixing seat 5 of the hydrological observation power-multiplying winch is clamped on the ship board, the fastening screw rod 6 is rotated clockwise to prop against the ship board, after the installation is finished, a brake clutch hand wheel 3 is rotated clockwise for one to two circles before an observation device is pulled upwards to be fastened, a friction plate of a cable plate 1 and a power output plate 15 are pressed tightly to transmit torque, a hand press lever 2 is pressed downwards, a power input shaft 11 drives a power input shaft left rotation transmission gear 10 to rotate left, and the power input shaft left rotation transmission gear 10 rotates left by 1: 4, a main shaft 14 is driven to rotate right, a power output disc 15 at the right end of the main shaft 14 drives a cable disc 1 to rotate right, the observation equipment is lifted upwards, when a hand lever 2 stops, a main shaft left rotation locking gear 13 locks the main shaft 14, when the hand lever 2 is lifted upwards, a power input shaft 11 is in transmission separation with a power input shaft left rotation transmission gear 10, the hand lever 2 is lifted upwards in no load, the clamping position of a cable arranging rod positioning clamping piece 4 is properly adjusted to change the relative angle of a manual cable arranging rod 8 and the cable disc 1 so as to evenly arrange cables, when the observation equipment is lowered, a brake clutch hand wheel 3 is rotated anticlockwise, a friction plate of the cable disc 1 is in a separation and semi-separation state, the pressure of the friction plate of the cable disc 1 and the power output disc 15 can be adjusted by increasing or reducing the number of turns of the anticlockwise rotating brake clutch hand wheel 3, so as to obtain the optimal cable laying speed, if the cable laying device is installed in other places, the above steps are repeated.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The hydrological observation power-multiplying winch comprises an installation fixing seat (5) and is characterized in that a fastening screw rod (6) is inserted into a cross beam at the lower end of one side of the installation fixing seat (5), the fastening screw rod (6) penetrates through the cross beam, the fastening screw rod (6) is in threaded connection with the cross beam, one end, located inside the installation fixing seat (5), of the fastening screw rod (6) is rotatably connected with a universal jacking seat (9), one end, located outside the installation fixing seat (5), of the fastening screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a rotary rod (19), a plurality of insertion holes (20) are formed in the cross beam at the upper end of one side of the installation fixing seat (5), the distances between every two adjacent insertion holes (20) are the same, a through groove (22) is formed in the middle part of the inner side of the cross beam at the upper end of the other side of the installation fixing, the manual cable arranging rod (8) penetrates through the through groove (22), one end of the manual cable arranging rod (8) positioned outside the mounting fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (23), the mounting seat (23) is of a U-shaped structure, a deep V-shaped guide pulley (7) is arranged inside the mounting seat (23), the front side and the rear side of the deep V-shaped guide pulley (7) are rotationally connected on a mounting seat (23) through a movable shaft (24), one end of the manual cable arranging rod (8) far away from the deep V-shaped guide pulley (7) is positioned below the cross beam at the upper end of one side of the mounting fixed seat (5), one end of the manual cable arranging rod (8) far away from the deep V-shaped guide pulley (7) is sleeved with a cable arranging rod positioning clamping piece (4), the rope reel (1) is arranged above the mounting and fixing seat (5), and a driving mechanism (16) is arranged inside the rope reel (1).
2. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (16) are including gear chamber seat (12), gear chamber seat (12) are located the inboard at the positive middle part of cable dish (1), the positive upper end of gear chamber seat (12) is inserted and is equipped with power input shaft (11), power input shaft (11) pass the front of gear chamber seat (12) and extend to the inside of cable dish (1), power input shaft (11) swing joint is on gear chamber seat (12), power input shaft (11) are located the inside one end fixedly connected with power input shaft left turn drive gear (10) of cable dish (1), power input shaft (11) are located the outside one end fixedly connected with integral key shaft of cable dish (1), the back lower extreme fixedly connected with spline housing of gear chamber seat (12), the back center fixedly connected with main shaft (14) of gear chamber seat (12), main shaft (14) are close to the meshing of the one end below of gear chamber seat (12) and are connected with left side and turn lock gear (13) The main shaft left-turning locking gear (13) is inserted on a spline sleeve arranged on the gear chamber seat (12) through a spline shaft, one side of the main shaft left-turning locking gear (13) close to the gear chamber seat (12) is inserted on the spline sleeve arranged on the gear chamber seat (12), the main shaft (14) is meshed and connected with a power input shaft left-turning transmission gear (10) through a gear, one end of the main shaft (14), far away from the gear chamber seat (12), penetrates through the inside of the cable disc (1) and extends to the outside of the back face of the cable disc (1), one end, located outside the cable disc (1), of the main shaft (14) is in threaded connection with a brake clutch hand wheel (3), one end, far away from the gear chamber seat (12), of the main shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a power output disc (15), and the power output disc (15) is inserted in the center of the back face of.
3. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 2, wherein: one end of the power input shaft (11) located outside the cable disc (1) is sleeved with a hand lever (2), a spline sleeve is arranged at the joint of the hand lever (2) and the power input shaft (11), and the hand lever (2) is sleeved on a spline shaft arranged on the power input shaft (11) through the spline sleeve.
4. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 2, wherein: two bracing pieces (25) of openly fixedly connected with of gear room seat (12), two bracing piece (25) are located the positive both sides of gear room seat (12) respectively, two bracing piece (25) are the splayed setting, two the equal fixed connection of lower extreme of bracing piece (25) is on installation fixing base (5).
5. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 2, wherein: a one-way clutch is embedded in the power input shaft left-turn transmission gear (10), and a flat key shaft interference fit is formed between an inner ring of the one-way clutch arranged on the power input shaft left-turn transmission gear (10) and the power input shaft (11).
6. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 2, wherein: the circumference lateral wall of gear room seat (12) rolls through six steel balls and supports in the inboard of the positive middle part of hawser dish (1), and six steel balls all inlay the inboard at the positive middle part of hawser dish (1), the cover is equipped with the bearing on power output shaft's the lateral wall, and the outer lane fixed connection of bearing is in the inboard at hawser dish (1) back center, and the inner circle of bearing with power take off dish (15) clearance fit.
7. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 1, wherein: arrange cable pole location fastener (4) and constitute by sleeve pipe (18) and bolt (17), the upper end of sleeve pipe (18) and the lower extreme fixed connection of bolt (17), sleeve pipe (18) cover is established on manual cable pole (8) of arranging, sleeve pipe (18) sliding connection is on manual cable pole (8) of arranging, bolt (17) are located the outside of installation fixing base (5), just bolt (17) are inserted in the inside of one of them jack (20).
8. The hydrographic observation force multiplication winch of claim 1, wherein: the installation fixing seat is characterized in that a fixing pin (21) is inserted into the upper end of the cross beam at the upper end of the other side of the installation fixing seat (5), the lower end of the fixing pin (21) penetrates through the upper end of the outer portion of the cross beam at the position and extends to the inner portion of the manual cable arranging rod (8), and the fixing pin (21) can be detachably connected to the cross beam at the position and the manual cable arranging rod (8).
CN201911217319.9A 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Hydrological observation power-multiplying winch Expired - Fee Related CN110862032B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911217319.9A CN110862032B (en) 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Hydrological observation power-multiplying winch

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