CN110861839A - Fresh-keeping transportation method for hericium erinaceus - Google Patents
Fresh-keeping transportation method for hericium erinaceus Download PDFInfo
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- CN110861839A CN110861839A CN201910998176.3A CN201910998176A CN110861839A CN 110861839 A CN110861839 A CN 110861839A CN 201910998176 A CN201910998176 A CN 201910998176A CN 110861839 A CN110861839 A CN 110861839A
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- Prior art keywords
- hericium erinaceus
- box
- fresh
- packaging
- transportation method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus, which comprises the following steps: picking up hericium erinaceus: picking Hericium erinaceus with sterile gloves and removing impurities; packaging the hericium erinaceus: packaging the picked hericium erinaceus at 15-25 ℃, which specifically comprises the following steps: wrapping the picked hericium erinaceus with damping paper; placing the hericium erinaceus wrapped with the damping paper into a plastic box; putting the plastic box in which the hericium erinaceus is placed into a preservation box; and (3) packaging the hericium erinaceus: and (5) placing the preservation box into a paper box for packaging. The fresh-keeping transportation method for the hericium erinaceus can keep the hericium erinaceus in a normal growth state during transportation, keeps good activity and quality during transportation and when the hericium erinaceus reaches a transportation destination, does not contain a pharmaceutical preservative or preservative, and guarantees edible safety of the hericium erinaceus.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hericium erinaceus, in particular to a fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus.
Background
The hericium erinaceus is a fungus of the family of the odontology, hairy-like meat bones are grown on the surface of the pileus, the length of the pileus is about 1-3 cm, the fruiting body of the pileus is round and thick, the pileus is white when fresh, the dried pileus is light yellow to light brown, the base part is narrow or slightly short, the upper part is expanded, the diameter of the pileus is 3.5-10 cm, and the pileus is far like the hericium erinaceus, so the hericium erinaceus is called as the hericium erinaceus and is called as hedgehog fungus, and the hedgehog fungus is. Hericium erinaceus is a delicious and unparalleled delicacy, and mushroom meat is fresh and tender, fragrant and mellow, and is called meat in vegetables.
Hericium erinaceus contains 26.3 g of protein, 4.2 g of fat and 856 mg of phosphorus per hundred g of dry product, and also contains carbohydrate, calcium, iron, carotene, vitamin B1, B2 and other components. The protein contains a plurality of amino acids, wherein eight essential amino acids of the human body are complete. Recent research finds that the hericium erinaceus contains polypeptide, polysaccharide, aliphatic amide and other anti-cancer substances, has a good effect of enhancing the immune function of a human body, has a good curative effect on digestive tract tumors, and is beneficial to wound healing after an operation.
In the prior art, a spraying method is generally adopted for transporting hericium erinaceus, but the spraying agent can inhibit the continuous growth of the hericium erinaceus and can be adsorbed on the hericium erinaceus, and people worry that the health of the hericium erinaceus eaten by people is affected, so that the prior art does not have a safe and effective transportation method for the hericium erinaceus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a fresh-keeping transportation method for hericium erinaceus, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a transportation adopted agent for the hericium erinaceus affects the quality of the hericium erinaceus and the health of the hericium erinaceus can be affected after the transportation adopted agent is absorbed by the hericium erinaceus.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus comprises the following steps:
picking up hericium erinaceus: picking Hericium erinaceus with sterile gloves and removing impurities;
packaging the hericium erinaceus: packaging the picked hericium erinaceus at 15-25 ℃, which specifically comprises the following steps:
wrapping the picked hericium erinaceus with damping paper;
placing the hericium erinaceus wrapped with the damping paper into a plastic box provided with breathing holes;
putting the plastic box in which the hericium erinaceus is placed into a preservation box;
and (3) packaging the hericium erinaceus: and (5) placing the preservation box into a paper box for packaging.
Optionally: the plastic box includes box body and the lid of being connected with the box body, all is provided with the limit on box body and the lid, and box body undercut forms the main cavity room, and the lid upwards caves in and forms the upper chamber room, and the box body edge corresponds with the lid on the limit and is provided with the mounting, and the mounting is used for being in the same place box body and lid are fixed, all is provided with a plurality of breathing holes on main cavity room and the upper chamber room.
Optionally: the shock absorbing paper comprises moisture absorbing paper.
Optionally: the packaged hericium erinaceus is packaged in an environment with humidity of 80% -90%.
Optionally: the preservation box comprises a foam box, and the size of the foam box is larger than that of the plastic box.
Optionally: the transportation environment temperature is 10-20 ℃.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with the shock attenuation paper, can guarantee the security of hedgehog hydnum mushroom when the transportation, avoid jolting and destroy the hedgehog hydnum mushroom quality, the hedgehog hydnum mushroom that has wrapped up the shock attenuation paper in addition places in the plastic case that is provided with the breather, can guarantee that the hedgehog hydnum mushroom keeps normal activity and growth state when the transportation, all keep better activity and quality in the transportation with when arriving the transportation destination, and do not contain the medicament antistaling agent, the edible security of hedgehog hydnum mushroom has been ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow chart of the transportation method of hericium erinaceus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
A fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus comprises the following steps:
picking up hericium erinaceus: picking Hericium erinaceus with sterile gloves and removing impurities;
packaging the hericium erinaceus: packaging the picked hericium erinaceus at 15-25 ℃, which specifically comprises the following steps:
wrapping the picked hericium erinaceus with damping paper;
placing the hericium erinaceus wrapped with the damping paper into a plastic box provided with breathing holes;
putting the plastic box in which the hericium erinaceus is placed into a preservation box;
and (3) packaging the hericium erinaceus: and (5) placing the preservation box into a paper box for packaging.
Because hericium erinaceus are transported to a destination from picking, the hericium erinaceus are located in a closed environment, so that interference of external factors in transportation is reduced, sterile gloves need to be worn when the hericium erinaceus are picked, and the situation that sundries such as bacteria on hands are stained on the hericium erinaceus to affect the quality of the hericium erinaceus in transportation and after the hericium erinaceus are transported to the destination is avoided.
In the embodiment of the invention, the damping paper is the moisture absorption paper, and the moisture absorption paper can absorb water vapor generated in transportation of the hericium erinaceus and can wrap the hericium erinaceus to play a role in buffering and reducing pressure.
In an embodiment of the invention, the structure of the plastic case is such that: the plastic box includes box body and the lid of being connected with the box body, all is provided with the limit on box body and the lid, and box body undercut forms the main cavity room, and the lid upwards caves in and forms the cavity, and what correspond on box body edge and the lid limit is provided with the mounting, and the mounting is used for being in the same place box body and lid are fixed, all is provided with a plurality of breathing holes on main cavity room and the last cavity room.
Because the plastic box is provided with the main cavity and the upper cavity, after the hericium erinaceus wrapped with the moisture absorption paper is placed in the box body of the plastic box, the cover body is combined with the box body, the upper cavity and the main cavity form a cavity similar to an ellipse or a circle, the shape of the cavity is basically consistent with that of the hericium erinaceus, and the hericium erinaceus cannot be extruded and collided during transportation; in addition, the hericium erinaceus can still keep activity and can grow normally when being transported due to the breathing holes.
The optimal growth environment of the hericium erinaceus is as follows: temperature: 15-25 ℃, humidity: 80% -90%, therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, the process of packaging the hericium erinaceus is selected to be packaged in the optimal growth environment of the hericium erinaceus, namely, the environment with the temperature of 15-25 ℃ and the humidity of 80% -90%.
The fresh-keeping box is used for keeping the hericium erinaceus fresh, the growth environment of the hericium erinaceus is kept to be basically consistent with the optimal environment of the hericium erinaceus, in the embodiment of the invention, the fresh-keeping box is the foam box, the size of the foam box is larger than that of the plastic box, in the embodiment of the invention, the size of the fresh-keeping box is the size of the four plastic boxes which can be placed in the fresh-keeping box, if too many hericium erinaceus are placed in the fresh-keeping box, the breathing growth among the hericium erinaceus can be influenced, and therefore the hericium erinaceus placed in one fresh.
The size design of the plastic box and the preservation box also considers the characteristic that the fresh Hericium erinaceus likes oxygen, and enough space is reserved for facilitating the respiration and keeping the activity of the Hericium erinaceus.
In the embodiment of the invention, the environment temperature for transporting the hericium erinaceus is 10-20 ℃, when the hericium erinaceus is transported for a long distance, the temperature in the preservation box can rise along with the growth and the respiration of the hericium erinaceus, so that the hericium erinaceus still keeps normal activity when the hericium erinaceus is transported for a long distance, and in the embodiment of the invention, the environment for transporting the hericium erinaceus is controlled to be 10-20 ℃.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
picking up hericium erinaceus: picking Hericium erinaceus with sterile gloves and removing impurities;
packaging the hericium erinaceus: packaging the picked hericium erinaceus at 15-25 ℃, which specifically comprises the following steps:
wrapping the picked hericium erinaceus with damping paper;
placing the hericium erinaceus wrapped with the damping paper into a plastic box provided with breathing holes;
putting the plastic box in which the hericium erinaceus is placed into a preservation box;
and (3) packaging the hericium erinaceus: and (5) placing the preservation box into a paper box for packaging.
2. The fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic box includes box body and the lid of being connected with the box body, all is provided with the limit on box body and the lid, and box body undercut forms the main cavity room, and the lid upwards caves in and forms the upper chamber room, and the box body edge corresponds with the lid on the limit and is provided with the mounting, and the mounting is used for being in the same place box body and lid are fixed, all is provided with a plurality of breathing holes on main cavity room and the upper chamber room.
3. The fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shock absorbing paper comprises moisture absorbing paper.
4. The fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the packaged hericium erinaceus is packaged in an environment with humidity of 80% -90%.
5. The fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the preservation box comprises a foam box, and the size of the foam box is larger than that of the plastic box.
6. The fresh-keeping transportation method of hericium erinaceus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transportation environment temperature is 10-20 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910998176.3A CN110861839A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Fresh-keeping transportation method for hericium erinaceus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910998176.3A CN110861839A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Fresh-keeping transportation method for hericium erinaceus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110861839A true CN110861839A (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910998176.3A Pending CN110861839A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Fresh-keeping transportation method for hericium erinaceus |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87106957A (en) * | 1986-09-23 | 1988-06-01 | 凯斯(英国)有限公司 | The improvement of packing or its related content |
| CN202807311U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-20 | 洛阳奥吉特食用菌开发有限公司 | Mushroom sorting and containing box |
| CN206734831U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-12-12 | 冯九海 | A kind of edible mushroom multifunctional Turnover Box |
| CN206766616U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-12-19 | 重庆辰央农业科技有限公司 | A kind of packing box for the lossless transport of mushroom |
| EP3151843A4 (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2018-04-11 | Infinitus (China) Company Ltd. | Compositions comprising cyclocarya paliurus extract and preparation method and uses thereof |
| CN109156516A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-08 | 贵州省印江自治县梵净山生态菌业有限公司 | A kind of preservation method of Hericium erinaceus |
-
2019
- 2019-10-21 CN CN201910998176.3A patent/CN110861839A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87106957A (en) * | 1986-09-23 | 1988-06-01 | 凯斯(英国)有限公司 | The improvement of packing or its related content |
| CN202807311U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-20 | 洛阳奥吉特食用菌开发有限公司 | Mushroom sorting and containing box |
| EP3151843A4 (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2018-04-11 | Infinitus (China) Company Ltd. | Compositions comprising cyclocarya paliurus extract and preparation method and uses thereof |
| CN206734831U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-12-12 | 冯九海 | A kind of edible mushroom multifunctional Turnover Box |
| CN206766616U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-12-19 | 重庆辰央农业科技有限公司 | A kind of packing box for the lossless transport of mushroom |
| CN109156516A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-08 | 贵州省印江自治县梵净山生态菌业有限公司 | A kind of preservation method of Hericium erinaceus |
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Application publication date: 20200306 |
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