CN110860397A - Shower nozzle device - Google Patents

Shower nozzle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110860397A
CN110860397A CN201910724902.2A CN201910724902A CN110860397A CN 110860397 A CN110860397 A CN 110860397A CN 201910724902 A CN201910724902 A CN 201910724902A CN 110860397 A CN110860397 A CN 110860397A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
main body
water
mechanism unit
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910724902.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
中田浩司
坂田真也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixil Corp
Original Assignee
Lixil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2018151537A external-priority patent/JP7299001B2/en
Application filed by Lixil Corp filed Critical Lixil Corp
Publication of CN110860397A publication Critical patent/CN110860397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0425Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid without any source of compressed gas, e.g. the air being sucked by the pressurised liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B05B12/04Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for sequential operation or multiple outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/63Handgrips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/26Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device
    • B05B7/262Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device a liquid and a gas being brought together before entering the discharge device
    • B05B7/265Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device a liquid and a gas being brought together before entering the discharge device the liquid being fed by gravity, or sucked into the gas

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  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Abstract

The shower head device includes: a main body case (4) having a head main body (41) and a handle (42) connected to the head main body (41); a temporary water stop mechanism unit (5) which is provided with a valve core (52) for opening and closing the flow path and can temporarily stop the fluid flowing in the flow path; and a push button (53) which is provided so as to be attachable to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit (5) and which opens and closes the valve element (52). A handle part (42) of the main body case (4) is provided with a storage part capable of storing the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit (5), and a handle opening part (4a) into which the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit (5) can be inserted is formed at the end part on the opposite side of the nozzle main body part (41).

Description

Shower nozzle device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a shower head device.
Background
A conventional shower head device is connected to a water supply hose extending from a water supply source, and sprays a fluid such as hot water from the front surface side. This shower head device is provided with: a water spray plate having water spray holes on a surface thereof; a main body case which holds the sprinkler plate and is provided with a water passage therein communicating with the sprinkler hole.
For example, patent document 1 describes a device including: a main body housing having a water spray part and a handle part connected to the water spray part; a temporary water stop mechanism unit which is integrally provided with a valve core for opening and closing the flow path and can temporarily stop the fluid flowing in the flow path; a push button provided to be attachable to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit and configured to move the valve body to open and close; the valve body provided in the main body case is opened and closed by a push button to open and close the flow path.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2015-27331
However, the push button provided in the conventional showerhead device as disclosed in patent document 1 is configured such that a biasing member such as a spring is incorporated in the button cover and the pushed button is returned to the original position by its elastic force. When assembling the shower head device, first, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit including the valve body and the push button are integrally assembled in advance, and the body housings divided around the push button are combined with each other, which results in a complicated manufacturing method requiring much effort. Therefore, as a conventional showerhead device, a structure that allows a water temporarily stopping mechanism to be easily assembled to a main body case is desired, and there is room for improvement in this point.
In addition, the push button provided in the conventional shower device as shown in patent document 1 is configured such that a biasing member such as a spring is incorporated in the button cover, and the pushed button is returned to the original position by the elastic force of the biasing member. In this case, the spring to be biased is not stably pushed in, and there is room for improvement in operability.
In addition, there are problems as follows: when the push button is at the push-in position, the push button cover is shaken under the state of not keeping the push button cover; alternatively, when the shower head is set in such a posture that the push button is pressed downward, only the button cover is moved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shower head device in which a water temporarily stopping mechanism can be easily assembled to a main body case.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shower head device capable of improving operability while stabilizing a pushing operation of a push button.
Technical solution for solving technical problem
In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, the present invention adopts the following aspects.
(1) One aspect of the present invention provides a shower head device including: a main body housing having a water spray part and a handle part connected to the water spray part; a temporary water stop mechanism unit which is integrally provided with a valve body for opening and closing a flow path and is configured to be capable of temporarily stopping a fluid flowing through the flow path; the handle portion of the main body case has a housing portion capable of housing the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit, and a handle opening portion into which the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is insertable is formed at an end portion on the opposite side of the water spray portion in the longitudinal direction of the handle portion.
According to the showerhead device of the present aspect, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit can be inserted into the handle portion of the main body case from the handle opening portion, and can be connected so as to communicate with the flow path in the water spray portion in the state of being assembled in advance in the main body case. Therefore, in this aspect, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit can be easily assembled only by the work of inserting the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit into the handle portion of the main body case, and the assemblability can be improved.
In this aspect, an integrally molded member having a housing portion capable of housing the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit can be used as the handle portion. Therefore, the present embodiment has the following advantages: for example, troublesome assembly work in the case of combining and joining the components divided into two halves is not required.
(2) The shower head device according to the above (1) may be configured as follows: the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is provided with a locking mechanism that can be locked to a water spray plate unit having a water spray plate housed in the water spray portion.
In this case, when the shower head device is assembled, the connection can be easily made in the body case in which the connection state is difficult to see by engaging the catch mechanism of the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit inserted into the handle portion with the water spray plate unit housed in the water spray part of the body case.
(3) The shower head device according to the above (1) may be configured as follows: a push button for moving the valve body to open and close is fittable to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit, and the push button is fittable from the outside of a button opening formed in the handle portion.
In this case, the push button can be provided in an assembled manner to the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit. Therefore, by providing an opening in the handle portion at the mounting position of the push button with respect to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit, after the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is housed in the handle portion, only the push button can be mounted on the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit through the button opening formed in the handle portion. Therefore, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit can be easily assembled without dividing the handle portion.
(4) In the showerhead device according to the above (1), the structure may be such that: the main body case holds a sprinkler plate having a sprinkler hole, a water passage communicating with the sprinkler hole is formed inside, the flow passage opened and closed by the valve body is housed in the main body case and is provided so as to be capable of communicating with the water passage, the main body case is provided with a push button that moves the valve body so as to open and close the flow passage or so as to switch the flow passage, and the push button is locked at a push position by a locked portion provided at the main body case and can be held at the push position.
In this case, when the push button is pushed to the push-in position by the pushing operation at the time of water discharge, the push button can be locked to the locked portion on the main body case side. For example, by positioning the valve element from the water stop position to the water discharge position, water can be supplied to the water spray plate and sprayed from the water spray hole. Therefore, the push button can be maintained in the pushed position. Further, even if the water spray hole is in a downward posture, the push button can be prevented from being thrown downward or from shaking, the push operation is stable, and the operability can be improved.
(5) The shower head device according to the above (4), wherein: the main body case is provided with a button holding piece that can move in a button movement direction of the push button, and the button holding piece is provided with an elastic piece portion that is locked to the locked portion.
In this case, when the push button is pushed to the push-in position by the pushing operation during water discharge, the button holding piece provided in the main body case and moving in conjunction with the movement of the valve body also moves to the push-in side in the button moving direction. Thus, the elastic piece portion of the button holding piece is retained by the retained portion, and the button holding piece and the push button are maintained in the pressed position. Thus, even if the sprinkling surface is in a downward posture, the push button can be prevented from being thrown downward or from shaking.
In the shower device of this aspect, when water is stopped, the elastic piece portion of the button holding piece is elastically deformed by moving the button holding piece to the return side in the button moving direction, and the valve body can be set to the water stop position by releasing the engagement with the engaged portion.
(6) The shower head device according to the above (5) may be configured as follows: the valve body is urged in either one of valve moving directions, a first inclined surface inclined with respect to the valve moving direction is formed at a first end portion of the one side of the valve body, a second inclined surface abutting against the first inclined surface is formed at the button holding piece, and the button holding piece is moved in the button moving direction by pressing the second inclined surface against the one side of the valve moving direction with the first inclined surface in a state where the valve body is urged.
In this case, the first inclined surface of the valve body abuts against the second inclined surface of the button holding piece. Therefore, by the operation of pushing the push button, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface slide in the respective surface directions, and the valve body can be efficiently and easily moved in the valve moving direction different from the button moving direction via the button holding piece moving in the button moving direction.
Effects of the invention
According to the showerhead device of each aspect of the present invention, the water temporarily stopping mechanism can be easily assembled to the main body case.
In addition, according to the shower apparatus of the respective aspects of the present invention, the pushing operation of the push button can be stabilized, and the operability can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the entire structure of a showerhead device of an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from an oblique surface side;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the showerhead assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the water spray shaft passing through the water spray member and the water passage member;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the showerhead assembly;
fig. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which a push button is attached to the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit, and the push button is released to close the valve;
fig. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state where a push button is attached to the water temporarily stopping mechanism unit, and the push button is pushed to open the valve;
fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit shown in fig. 5 in a state in which a push button is attached, and is a view showing a state in which the push button is released and the valve is closed;
fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the water temporarily stopping mechanism unit shown in fig. 6 in a state where a push button is attached, and is a view showing a state where the push button is pushed and the valve is opened;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4, showing the push button at the push-in position;
FIG. 10A is an enlarged view of a main portion of the button holding piece shown in FIG. 9, showing a state where the button is pressed to the push-in position at the time of water spouting;
FIG. 10B is an enlarged view of a main portion of the button holding piece shown in FIG. 9, showing a state where the push button is pressed to the push release position when the water supply is stopped;
fig. 11 is a view showing an assembly process of the shower head device, which is a view of a state before the sprinkler plate unit is attached to the body case;
fig. 12 is a view showing an assembly process of the shower head device of fig. 11, and is a view showing a state before the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is attached to the main body case;
fig. 13 is a view showing an assembly process of the shower head device of fig. 12, and is a view showing a state before the push button is attached to the body case.
Description of the reference numerals
1 shower nozzle device
2 sprinkling part
2A upper sprinkler plate
2B lower sprinkling plate
3 water passing component
3A upper water passing part
3B lower water-through part
3C annular water passage
4 main body case
4a handle opening part
5 temporary Water stop mechanism Unit
20 sprinkler plate unit
41 nozzle body (watering part)
42 handle part
43 button opening
50 set screw
51 handle shell
51A front end side housing
52 valve core
53 push button
54 valve supporting cylinder
56 valve front end pressing part
56a first inclined surface
57 button holding piece
57a second inclined surface
513 support wall
513A upper wall
513B lower wall
513a button holding step part (part to be locked)
531 first stop claw
571 second locking claw
572 elastic piece part
572a locking projection
C1 valve travel direction
C2 button moving direction
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, an example of a shower head device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The showerhead device 1 of the present embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2 is a handshower connected to a water supply hose 6 (fig. 1) extending from a water supply source (not shown) and spraying a fluid such as hot water or cold water from the front surface side.
As shown in fig. 3, the shower head device 1 includes: a water application member 2 having water application holes 24a on a surface thereof and applying a fluid; a water passage member 3 having a water passage (annular water passage 3C) therein communicating with the water spray holes 24a and supplying fluid from an upstream side to the water spray member 2; a main body case 4 that houses the water sprinkling member 2 and the water passage member 3; a temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 (see fig. 2) housed in the main body case 4.
The shower head device 1 has the following structure: when the water supply to the sprinkler member 2 is temporarily stopped, the water supply state can be switched to the temporarily stopped state by operating a push button 53, which will be described later, provided in the main body case 4.
The sprinkler member 2 and the water passage member 3 are formed in a substantially disk shape by a member such as metal or plastic.
The sprinkler member 2 includes: an upper sprinkler plate 2A and a lower sprinkler plate 2B. The water passage member 3 includes: an upper water passage part 3A and a lower water passage part 3B. The upper water passage portion 3A, the lower water passage portion 3B, the upper sprinkler plate 2A, and the lower sprinkler plate 2B are arranged in this order from the upper side (back side) to the lower side (front side).
The sprinkler member 2 has a weight ring (アクセントリング)21 and a decorative plate 22 at a central portion in a plan view from the rear. The upper sprinkler plate 2A and the lower sprinkler plate 2B are welded with the weight ring 21 and the decorative plate 22 interposed therebetween.
The upper water passage portion 3A, the lower water passage portion 3B, the upper sprinkler plate 2A, the lower sprinkler plate 2B, the emphasis ring 21, and the decorative plate 22 are disposed on a common axis. In the following description, this common axis is referred to as a watering shaft O. The surface of the lower sprinkler plate 2B on which the water discharge holes 24a open in the direction of the sprinkler axis O is referred to as the front surface side or the lower side, and the surface opposite to the front surface side is referred to as the back surface side or the upper side.
In addition, when viewed in a plane viewed from the direction of the watering axis O, a direction perpendicular to the watering axis O is referred to as a radial direction.
As shown in fig. 2, the lower water sprinkling plate 2B is formed in a circular shape in plan view, and includes a water sprinkling surface 24, and the water sprinkling surface 24 is formed with a plurality of water sprinkling holes 24a penetrating in the plate thickness direction. The sprinkler surface 24 has a first opening 23 at the center. The plurality of water spray holes 24a are arranged uniformly along the circumferential direction of the lower water spray plate 2B. The shower head device 1 discharges the fluid in a shower shape from the plurality of water discharge holes 24 a. The first opening 23 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape with smoothly curved corners. The water sprinkling surface 24 is formed into a convex curved surface which is convex downward from the outer peripheral portion toward the first opening portion 23 at the center.
A cylindrical rib 25 protruding from the periphery of the first opening 23 to the rear surface side is provided on the rear surface of the water application surface 24. The weight ring 21 and the decorative plate 22 are inserted and housed from the back side inside the cylindrical rib 25.
The weight ring 21 is housed from above (the rear surface side) inside the first opening 23 and the cylindrical rib 25 of the lower sprinkler plate 2B in a state where the decorative plate 22 is attached.
Decorative panel 22 has decorative panel 221, and decorative panel 221 has flat decorative surface 221a on the lower surface. The decorative plate 221 is formed in the same manner as the inner peripheral shape of the weight ring 21 and is provided so as to be fittable to the inner peripheral surface of the weight ring 21.
The decorative surface 221a is disposed at a position deeper than the surface 24B of the water discharge surface 24 in a state where the decorative plate 22 is attached to the first opening 23 of the lower sprinkler plate 2B via the weight ring 21.
As shown in fig. 3, the upper sprinkler plate 2A has a circular second opening 260 at the center thereof, which is fitted over the cylindrical rib 25 of the lower sprinkler plate 2B, and the upper sprinkler plate 2A is integrally provided by welding over the entire circumference with respect to an outer circumferential wall 2B projecting upward on the inside in the radial direction near the outer circumferential edge 2A of the lower sprinkler plate 2B.
The upper sprinkler plate 2A includes: a circular plate portion 261; a screw locking cylinder 263 provided at the center of the inner side of the second opening 260 formed at the center of the circular plate 261 via a connecting piece 262; and a plurality of first flow holes 264 penetrating the circular plate portion 261 in the plate thickness direction. In the present embodiment, as an example, 3 first flow holes 264 are formed.
The circular plate portion 261 has an air layer 26A formed on the upper surface between the circular plate portion and the lower water passage portion 3B, an air inlet 26B formed between the circular plate portion and the outer peripheral edge of the water passage member 3, and the air layer 26A communicates with the space inside the head main body portion 41 of the main body case 4 through the air inlet 26B.
A water spray chamber 24A is formed between the upper water spray plate 2A and the lower water spray plate 2B. The plurality of first flow holes 264 are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The plurality of first flow holes 264 are arranged at a predetermined pitch immediately below the second flow holes 34 of the lower water passage portion 3B described later. The first through-flow hole 264 is disposed coaxially with the second through-flow hole 34.
The first through-flow hole 264 has an orifice shape whose diameter is reduced so that the flow path cross-sectional area becomes smaller toward the lower side. That is, the first through-holes 264 allow the water sent from the second through-holes 34 to mix with the air in the air layer 26A of the air intake surface 261a and to pass through to the front surface side of the disk portion 261 (the water spray surface 24 of the lower water spray plate 2B). In this way, the upper sprinkler plate 2A has an ejector function of mixing air into the fluid via the air layer 26A and supplying the fluid to the sprinkler chamber inside the lower sprinkler plate 2B via the first flow through hole 264. Then, the fluid (water) containing air supplied to the water spray chamber is sprayed from the plurality of water spray holes 24 a.
The lower water passage portions 3B are disposed at intervals on the back side of the disk portion 261 of the upper sprinkler plate 2A, and the lower water passage portions 3B are fixed from the upper side of the upper sprinkler plate 2A by fixing screws 50. The lower water passage portion 3B includes: a first annular water passage 31 having a ring shape, a screw insertion tube 33 disposed at the center of the first annular water passage 31 and through which a fixing screw can be inserted, and a plurality of second flow holes 34 penetrating in the plate thickness direction. In the present embodiment, as an example, 3 second flow holes 34 are formed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the upper water passage portion 3A is integrally fixed by welding outer peripheral edges of the upper water passage portion 3A and the lower water passage portion 3B to each other on the back surface side of the upper water passage portion 3A, and a doughnut-shaped annular water passage 3C is formed inside. The upper water passage portion 3A includes: a second annular water passage 37 having a ring shape with an opening 36 formed at the center thereof, and a fluid introduction passage 38 communicating with the second annular water passage 37 from the side.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the main body case 4 includes: a head body 41 (water spray part) formed with a bowl-shaped part 41a capable of accommodating the water spray member 2 and the water passage member 3 on the front surface side, a grip part 42 integrally provided at one end in the longitudinal direction of the head body 41, and a button opening part 43 opened on the front surface side of the grip part 42 and provided with a push button 53 described later. The main body case 4 is formed of plastic or the like.
The outer peripheral portion of the lower water spray plate 2B of the water spray member 2 is fitted to the inner peripheral portion 41B of the head main body 41. Thereby, the sprinkler member 2 is fitted inside the head main body 41. That is, the back surface side and the outer peripheral surface of the sprinkler member 2 are covered with the head main body 41.
The grip portion 42 is formed in a tubular shape having a flat cross section shorter in the vertical direction than in the width direction, and has a shape that can be easily grasped and supported by one hand. A flow path is formed inside the grip portion 42 along the longitudinal direction of the grip portion 42. The handle portion 42 houses therein the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 inserted from an opening on the base end side opposite to the head main body portion 41 side. The tip of the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 housed in the handle portion 42 is connected to the annular water passage 3C of the upper water passage 3A in a state of communication.
As shown in fig. 4, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 is housed inside the handle portion 42 of the main body case 4. The temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 includes: a grip case 51 having an elongated cylindrical shape along the shape of the grip portion 42, a valve body 52 housed in the grip case 51 and opening/closing a flow path that can communicate with the annular water passage 3C of the water passage member 3, and a push button 53 moving the valve body 52 so as to open/close the flow path.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the grip case 51 is divided into a distal case 51A and a proximal case 51B along the longitudinal direction. A male screw 51a for connecting to the water supply hose 6 (see fig. 1) is formed at the base end of the base end side housing 51B.
As shown in fig. 4, a handle opening 4a into which the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 can be inserted is formed in a base end portion (an end portion on the opposite side of the sprinkler member 2) of the main body case 4 (see fig. 1 and 2).
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a case flow path 511 is formed on both sides of the front end side case 51A that sandwich the valve body 52. The inner passage 511 is a passage for taking in the fluid supplied through the water supply hose 6 to the annular water passage 3C of the water passage member 3. The case flow path 511 extends in the longitudinal direction of the distal case 51A, and the upstream side thereof is connected to a flow opening 541 (described later). The flow opening 541 is formed in the valve support cylinder 54 described later. The case inner flow path 511 is partitioned by a partition wall with respect to a valve body housing section 512 housing the valve body 52.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the valve support cylinder 54 is incorporated in the front end side housing 51A, and the valve support cylinder 54 supports the valve body 52 so as to be movable along the valve moving direction C1 in the center portion when viewed in cross section from the valve moving direction C1. A valve seat 54a is provided on the base end side of the valve support cylinder 54, and when the valve body moves from the water discharge position V1 at which the valve is opened as shown in fig. 6 to the water stop position V2 at which the valve is closed as shown in fig. 5, the valve seat 54a seats the valve portion 52a of the valve body 52.
The valve support cylinder 54 has a flow opening 541 connected to the flow path in the housing. That is, the fluid passing through the valve portion 52a flows through the inner passage 511 through the flow opening 541, and is supplied to the annular water passage 3C of the water passage member 3.
The valve body 52 is configured to be movable in a valve movement direction C1 of the handle portion 42. The valve body 52 is provided with a coil spring 55 that biases the water stop position V2 at which the valve seat 54a is closed. A first end of the coil spring 55 in the biasing direction is locked to the base end portion of the valve body 52, and a second end thereof is locked to the inside of the grip case 51 (base end side case 51B), and biases the valve portion 52a in the direction of being seated on the valve seat 54 a.
The valve body 52 is biased in any one side (here, the push button 53 side, and the left side in fig. 5 and 6) in the valve moving direction C1, and a valve tip pressing portion 56 is provided at a first end portion of the valve body 52 on the one side, and a first inclined surface 56a inclined with respect to the valve moving direction C1 is formed at the valve tip pressing portion 56.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the front end side housing 51A is provided with a button holding piece 57 that is movable in a button moving direction C2 of the push button 53. The button holding piece 57 is provided with a holding body 570, and the holding body 570 is formed with a second inclined surface 57a that abuts against the first inclined surface 56a of the valve tip pressing portion 56. In the state where the valve body 52 is biased, the second inclined surface 57a is pressed by the first inclined surface 56a in one side (push button 53 side) in the valve moving direction C1, whereby the second inclined surface 57a moves along the first inclined surface 56a in the push-in direction in the button moving direction C2.
The button holding piece 57 is provided with a second locking claw 571 that locks with the first locking claw 531 of the locking mechanism provided in the push button 53.
As shown in fig. 9, the front end side housing 51A is provided with a pair of support walls 513, 513 on the front end side of the valve body 52 (see fig. 6) for accommodating the button holding piece 57. The pair of support walls 513 are disposed opposite to each other on both left and right sides sandwiching the button holding piece 57 in a state where the wall surface direction is directed to the button moving direction C2 of the push button 53.
Each support wall 513 has an upper wall 513A and a lower wall 513B, and a button holding step portion 513A (a portion to be locked) is formed between the upper wall 513A and the lower wall 513B. The support wall 513 is formed in a stepped shape such that a lower inner surface 513c of the lower wall 513B protrudes more inward (button holding piece 57 side) than an upper inner surface 513B of the upper wall 513A. The elastic piece 572 of the button holding piece 57 described later can be locked to the button holding stepped portion 513 a.
Further, the button holding pieces 57 are provided with elastic piece portions 572 that engage with the upper surfaces of button holding stepped portions 513a formed on the pair of support walls 513, 513 of the front end side case 51A at both side portions (both right and left sides orthogonal to the vertical direction when viewed in the longitudinal direction of the grip case 51). The proximal end 572b of the elastic piece 572 is connected to the holding body 570 and extends downward. A locking protrusion 572a protruding toward the support wall 513 is formed at a free end of the elastic piece 572.
The elastic piece portion 572 is provided to be elastically deformable with the base end portion 572b as a base end. The elastic piece portion 572 is configured to be positioned at the locking position P1 and the locking release position P2 as the button holding piece 57 moves in the button moving direction C2. As shown in fig. 10A, the locking position P1 is such that the locking protrusion 572a is locked to the button holding step 513a of the support wall 513. In the locking release position P2, the elastic piece portion 572 is elastically deformed, and the locking protrusion 572a is disengaged from the button holding step portion 513a and abuts against the lower inner surface 513c of the lower wall 513B.
As shown in fig. 4, the push button 53 is provided in a button opening 43 (see fig. 4) formed in the grip portion 42 so as to be attachable from the outside, and is locked to the button holding piece 57 by a click mechanism.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the push button 53 includes: a button 53A, a press-fitting member 53B, and a button cover 53C covering the periphery of the button 53A and the press-fitting member 53B. The push-in member 53B is provided movably in the button opening 43 along the button moving direction C2. The press-fitting member 53B is provided with a plurality of protrusions 530 extending in the button moving direction C2. A first locking claw 531 is formed at the protruding tip of the plurality of protrusions 530.
The first locking claw 531 is formed to be able to lock with the second locking claw 571 of the button holding piece 57.
The push button 53 is inserted from the outside to the inside of the button opening 43 formed in the grip portion 42. When the push button 53 is inserted into the button opening 43, the first locking claw 531 of the push member 53B is engaged with the locking mechanism of the second locking claw 571 of the button holding piece 57. Thereby, the push button 53 is assembled to the main body case 4.
The push button 53 has a cylindrical shape, and is disposed at a position close to the head main body 41 of the grip portion 42. The push button 53 is provided so that a user can perform a pushing operation in a direction (button moving direction C2) intersecting (here, orthogonal) with respect to the valve moving direction C1. By pressing the push button 53, the valve body 52 built in the grip case 51 is moved in the valve moving direction C1 to open and close the valve, and the water discharge position V1 shown in fig. 6 and the water stop position V2 shown in fig. 5 of the valve body 52 can be switched.
Next, the assembly procedure of the shower head device 1 will be specifically described.
First, the sprinkler plate unit 20 is assembled (see fig. 11). As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 11, the sprinkler plate unit 20 is assembled by integrating the sprinkler member 2 and the water passage member 3 with the fixing screws 50 in a state where the decorative plate 22 and the weight ring 21 are fitted. Next, the integrated sprinkler plate unit 20 is detachably fitted to the inside (bowl-shaped portion 41a) of the head main body 41 of the main body case 4 from the front side (see fig. 12). At this time, the elastic locking piece 265 provided on the outer peripheral portion of the upper sprinkler plate 2A is elastically deformed to be locked to the concave portion 41c formed on the inner peripheral edge portion 41b of the head main body 41, whereby the sprinkler plate unit 20 is fitted to the head main body 41.
Next, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the valve body 52, the valve support cylinder 54, the valve tip pressing portion 56, and the button holding piece 57 are incorporated into the grip case 51 and integrated therewith. Thereby, the integrated temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5 is assembled. Then, as shown in fig. 2, 4, and 12, the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5 is inserted into the handle portion 42 of the main body case 4 from the handle opening portion 4a, and the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5 is coupled to the engaged portion 381 of the fluid introduction path 38 of the upper water passage portion 3A shown in fig. 9, which is a state of being assembled in the main body case 4. Specifically, the engaging mechanism S protruding toward the sprinkler plate unit 20 in the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5 is engaged with the engaged portion 381 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fluid introduction path 38 of the upper water passage portion 3A shown in fig. 3 and 4. In this way, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 is simply assembled by merely inserting it into the handle portion 42 of the main body case 4.
After the assembly of the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 is completed, as shown in fig. 13, the button portion 53A, the press-fitting member 53B, and the button cover 53C of the press button 53 are attached from the outside of the main body case 4. Specifically, the push-in member 53B in which the button portion 53A and the button cover 53C are incorporated is inserted from the outside to the inside of the button opening 43 formed in the grip portion 42, and as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the first locking claw 531 of the push-in member 53B is locked to the second locking claw 571 of the button holding piece 57 by the locking mechanism. In this way, the push button 53 is assembled to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 and the main body case 4, and the shower head device 1 as shown in fig. 1 is assembled.
In the shower head device 1 configured as described above, when the push button 53 is pushed to the push-in position F1 by the pushing operation during water discharge, as shown in fig. 6, the button holding piece 57 fixed to the push button 53 also moves in the push-in direction in the button moving direction C2. Thereby, the elastic piece portion 572 of the button holding piece 57 moves from the locking release position P2 shown in fig. 10B to the locking position P1 shown in fig. 10A. That is, the elastic deformation of the engagement release position P2 of the elastic piece portion 572 returns to its original shape. Then, the locking convex portion 572a is locked to the button holding step portion 513a of the support wall 513 at the locking position P1. That is, when the shower head device 1 is oriented with the front surface side (the shower surface 24 shown in fig. 4) facing downward, the locking convex portion 572a is placed on the button holding step portion 513a from above. Therefore, the following does not occur: the elastic piece portion 572 of the button holding piece 57 elastically deforms by the own weight of the push button 53 so as to go over the button holding stepped portion 513 a. Therefore, the state where the button holding piece 57 and the push button 53 are held at the push-in position F1 is maintained. As a result, with this configuration, even when the water application surface 24 is in the downward posture, the push button 53 can be prevented from being thrown downward or rattling, the pushing operation is stable, and the operability can be improved.
By pressing the push button 53 to the push position F1 in this way, the valve body 52 can be moved in the valve moving direction C1 in a direction away from the push button 53 side against the biasing force of the coil spring 55. Thus, by positioning the valve body 52 from the water stop position V2 shown in fig. 5 to the water discharge position V1 shown in fig. 6, water can be supplied to the water spray unit 20 and sprayed from the water spray hole 24 a.
When water is stopped in the shower head device 1, the button holding piece 57 is moved in the direction of returning to the initial position in the button moving direction C2 by the pressing force of the valve body 52 by the elastic force of the coil spring 55. At this time, as shown in fig. 10B, the elastic piece portion 572 of the button holding piece 57 is pressed inward in the left-right direction by the lower inner surface 513c of the lower wall 513B of the front end side case 51A and is elastically deformed. Thus, the locking convex portion 572a of the button holding piece 57 goes over the button holding step portion 513a of the support wall 513 to become the locking release position P2, and moves together with the push button 53 to the push release position F2 shown in fig. 5. When the push button 53 is in the push release position F2, the valve body 52 moves toward the push button 53 in the valve moving direction C1 by the biasing force of the coil spring 55, closes the valve at the water stop position V2 shown in fig. 5, stops the supply of water to the sprinkler unit 20, and is in the water stop state.
Next, the operation of the shower head device 1 of the present embodiment will be described.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 to 13, the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5 can be inserted into the handle portion 42 of the main body case 4 from the handle opening 4a, and connected so as to communicate with the flow passage (annular water passage 3C) of the sprinkler plate unit 20 in the head main body portion 41 previously assembled in the main body case 4. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the assembly can be easily performed only by the operation of inserting the water temporarily stopping mechanism unit 5 into the handle portion 42 of the main body case 4, and the assemblability can be improved.
In the present embodiment, an integrally molded tubular member having a housing portion capable of housing the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 can be used as the handle portion 42. Therefore, in the present embodiment, for example, a troublesome assembly work such as a case of combining and joining the components divided into two halves is not required.
In the present embodiment, when the showerhead device 1 is assembled, the snap mechanism S of the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 inserted into the handle portion 42 is engaged with the fluid introduction passage 38 of the upper water passage portion 3A of the water spray plate unit 20 housed in the head main body portion 41 of the main body case 4. With this configuration, the sprinkler plate unit 20 and the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 can be easily connected in the main body case 4 in which the connected state is hardly visible.
In the present embodiment, the push button 53 can be provided so as to be attached to the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5. Therefore, by providing the button opening 43 in the handle portion 42 at the mounting position of the push button with respect to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5, after the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 is housed in the handle portion 42, only the push button 53 can be attached to the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 through the button opening 43 formed in the handle portion 42. Therefore, the assembly can be easily performed without dividing the grip portion 42.
As described above, according to the showerhead device 1 of the present embodiment, the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5 can be easily assembled to the main body case 4.
In the present embodiment, the first inclined surface 56a of the valve body 52 abuts against the second inclined surface 57a of the button holding piece 57. Therefore, by sliding on both the inclined surfaces 56a and 57a by the operation of pressing the push button 53, the valve body 52 can be efficiently and easily moved in the valve moving direction C1 different from the push button moving direction C2 via the push button holding piece 57 moving in the push button moving direction C2.
As described above, according to the showerhead device 1 of the present embodiment, the pushing operation of the push button 53 can be stabilized, and the operability can be improved.
The embodiments of the showerhead device according to the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be modified as appropriate within a range not departing from the gist thereof.
For example, in the present embodiment, the push button 53 can be provided so as to be fitted from the outside of the button opening 43 formed in the grip portion 42, but the assembly structure of the push button 53 is not limited to this. The showerhead device may be configured to be inserted from the handle opening 4a of the main body case 4 and accommodated in the handle portion 42 even in a state where the push button 53 is previously incorporated in the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5.
In the present embodiment, the following configuration is adopted: the push button holding piece 57 is provided to move in the push button moving direction C2 in accordance with the operation of pushing the push button 53 and to move the valve body 52 in the valve moving direction C1, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration in which the push button holding piece 57 is provided, and other mechanisms may be employed. The shower head device may be configured such that the push button 53 can be inserted from the outside to the inside of the button opening 43 of the main body case 4 and fixed to the main body case 4 (temporary water shut-off mechanism unit 5) in a push-button operable manner at the time of insertion.
In the present embodiment, the water temporarily stopping mechanism unit 5 and the water passage member 3 are connected by the snap mechanism, but a fixing method other than the snap mechanism may be adopted. The showerhead device may be configured so that the flow paths can be connected to the water passage member 3 in a state in which the flow paths communicate with each other when the temporary water shutoff mechanism unit 5 is inserted into the handle portion 42 of the main body case 4 and stored at a predetermined position.
The configuration of the sprinkler plate unit 20 is not limited to the present embodiment, and may be changed as appropriate. For example, in the present embodiment, the water passage is formed in a doughnut shape, and the water passage member 3 and the water sprinkling member 2 are fixed to each other by the fixing screw 50 at the center portion.
In addition, the weight ring 21 or the decorative plate 22 may be omitted.
In the present embodiment, the engaged portion provided on the main body case 4 side and engaged with the push position F1 of the push button 53 is a button holding step portion 513a formed on the support wall 513 of the grip case 51 (the front end side case 51A), but is not limited to this portion. The shower head device may be provided with the engaged portion on the main body case 4 side, or may be provided in another portion of the grip case 51. In addition, the shower head device may have the following structure: the engaged portion is provided directly on the main body case 4 (the handle portion 42) instead of the grip case 51.
The valve body provided in the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is a valve body that can move to open and close the flow path in the present embodiment, but may be a valve body that can move to switch the flow path.
Further, the components of the above embodiments may be replaced with well-known components as appropriate without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Industrial applicability
According to the showerhead device of the present invention, the water temporarily stopping mechanism can be easily assembled to the main body case.
According to the shower head device of the present invention, the pushing operation of the push button can be stabilized, and the operability can be improved.

Claims (6)

1. A shower head device is provided with:
a main body case having a water spray part and a handle part connected to the water spray part;
a temporary water stop mechanism unit integrally provided with a valve body for opening and closing a flow path and configured to be capable of temporarily stopping a fluid flowing through the flow path;
the handle portion of the main body case has a housing portion capable of housing the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit, and a handle opening portion into which the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is insertable is formed at an end portion on the opposite side of the water spray portion in the longitudinal direction of the handle portion.
2. The showerhead arrangement of claim 1, wherein,
the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit is provided with a locking mechanism that can be locked to a water spray plate unit having a water spray plate housed in the water spray portion.
3. The showerhead arrangement of claim 1, wherein,
a push button for moving the valve body to open and close is provided in the temporary water shut-off mechanism unit so as to be attachable thereto,
the push button is configured to be able to be assembled from the outside of a button opening formed in the handle portion.
4. The showerhead arrangement of claim 1, wherein,
the main body shell is used for holding a sprinkling plate with sprinkling holes, a water passage communicated with the sprinkling holes is formed inside the main body shell,
the flow path opened and closed by the valve body is housed in the main body case and is provided so as to be capable of communicating with the water passage,
the main body case is provided with a push button for moving the valve body so as to open and close the flow path or to switch the flow path,
the push button is configured to be capable of being held at the push-in position by being locked at the push-in position by an engaged portion provided at the main body case.
5. The showerhead arrangement of claim 4, wherein,
a button holding piece capable of moving along the button moving direction of the press button is arranged in the main body shell,
the button holding piece is provided with an elastic piece part locked with the locked part.
6. The showerhead arrangement of claim 5, wherein,
the valve body is biased to either side in a valve moving direction, a first inclined surface inclined with respect to the valve moving direction is formed at a first end portion of the valve body on the one side,
a second inclined surface abutting against the first inclined surface is formed on the button holding piece,
the second inclined surface is pressed toward the one side in the valve moving direction by the first inclined surface in a state where the valve body is biased, and the button holding piece moves in the button moving direction.
CN201910724902.2A 2018-08-10 2019-08-07 Shower nozzle device Pending CN110860397A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-151536 2018-08-10
JP2018-151537 2018-08-10
JP2018151537A JP7299001B2 (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 shower head device
JP2018151536 2018-08-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110860397A true CN110860397A (en) 2020-03-06

Family

ID=69651967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910724902.2A Pending CN110860397A (en) 2018-08-10 2019-08-07 Shower nozzle device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110860397A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113915374A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-11 厦门拓邦卫浴有限公司 Improved push-button waterway switching device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113915374A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-11 厦门拓邦卫浴有限公司 Improved push-button waterway switching device
CN113915374B (en) * 2021-10-08 2023-10-13 厦门拓邦卫浴有限公司 Improved button type waterway switching device

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Application publication date: 20200306