CN110858349A - Intelligent logistics service system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent logistics service system and method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN110858349A CN110858349A CN201810972212.4A CN201810972212A CN110858349A CN 110858349 A CN110858349 A CN 110858349A CN 201810972212 A CN201810972212 A CN 201810972212A CN 110858349 A CN110858349 A CN 110858349A
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- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent logistics service system and method based on the Internet of things. The system comprises a receipt receiving module, a detection module, an RFID module, an area dividing module, a cloud storage module, a sending module and an acceptance module, and has the beneficial effects that: through placing article on the conveyer belt, there is the motor to drive the conveyer belt and rotate, transport article, thereby pass through the detector with article, X ray detection and the controller screening of detector have dangerous article parcel, then send out the alarm and remind the staff to take measures, increase the security performance in transit and guarantee the life safety of transportation personnel, secondly article enter into the radio frequency magnetic field, receive the radio frequency signal that the interpreter sent, rely on the energy that induced-current obtained to send out the information after reading, then the treater handles secret information received, sending information to the cloud platform, secret module in this process lasts and carries out, prevent information leakage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent logistics, in particular to an intelligent logistics service system and method based on the Internet of things.
Background
The physical distribution is a dynamic state of material data such as commodities in space and time change, therefore, the physical distribution management is to a great extent to manage the space information and attribute information of the commodities and the data, in the intelligent logistics technical process based on the Internet of things, the intelligent terminal acquires various attribute information of commodities by using sensing technologies such as Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, X-ray induction, laser scanning and the like, and transmits the attribute information to the intelligent data center by a communication means to perform centralized statistics, analysis, management, sharing and utilization on the data, thereby providing decision support for logistics management, even for overall business operations, which, to meet customer needs, at minimal cost, the whole process of planning, implementing and managing raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the production place of the commodities to the consumption place of the commodities is realized through modes of transportation, storage, distribution and the like. The logistics is a system for controlling raw materials, finished products and information, and reaches the real object movement in the hands of final consumers from the beginning of supply through the transfer and possession of various intermediate links, so as to realize the clear goal of organization.
However, the detection method is not perfect enough, dangerous goods cannot be removed, logistics refers to a process of transporting the goods by using manpower or material resources, and when dangerous goods are encountered in the transportation process, dangers such as explosion, fire and other dangerous events easily occur, so that great hidden dangers exist for human safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent logistics service system and method based on the Internet of things, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an intelligent logistics service system based on the Internet of things comprises:
connect single module, detection module, RFID module, area division module, cloud storage module, dispatch module, acceptance check module, connect single module, detection module, RFID module, area division module, cloud storage module, dispatch module, acceptance check module all through internet connection cloud platform, connect including the weigher in the single module, including conveyer belt, detector, alarm, article reconnaissance ware and driving system in the detection module, including magnetic field, interpreter, treater and signal transmitter in the RFID module, including route estimation module, real-time update module, code interpretation module, code comparison module in the cloud storage module.
Preferably, the detector belongs to an X-ray detector and consists of an X-ray emitter, a processor and a controller.
Preferably, the alarm is audible and visual alarm, including controller, bee calling organ and warning light, the output of controller and the input electric connection of bee calling organ and warning light.
Preferably, driving system is including motor, block terminal and the connecting axle between motor and the conveyer belt, the output of block terminal and motor, detector, article reconnaissance ware's input electric connection, the conveyer belt passes through the output shaft swing joint of connecting axle and motor.
An intelligent logistics service method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, order receiving: the sender uses the cloud platform to release a signal of an object to be sent, the transfer station receives the signal through the cloud platform and distributes personnel to take goods, the goods are weighed and the price is calculated after the goods are taken, then the goods are labeled, and the goods are taken back to the transfer station.
S2, detection: the object is placed on the conveyor belt after being brought back to the transfer station, the conveyor belt drives the object to pass through the detector, two results are generated under the detection of the detector, one dangerous object gives an alarm, the other safe object directly passes through the detector, then the alarmed dangerous object is surveyed, and whether the object returns or is processed by judicial practices is confirmed.
S3, RFID identification: the article that passes through safely is brought into the magnetic field, and the label gets into the magnetic field after, receives the radio frequency signal that the interpreter sent, relies on the energy that the induced-current obtained to send out the information after the interpretation, then the treater handles the information received, sends information to the cloud platform, and secret module keeps secret in this process, prevents that information from revealing.
S4, area division: after the information is read by the radio frequency signal of the RFID module, the attribution places of the information are divided, and provincial level, city level and accurate street division are respectively divided.
S5, cloud storage: after partitioning, the information is uploaded to a cloud platform, then the system performs path estimation according to the attribution and a map, estimates station arrival time according to the path and the flow speed, performs real-time updating, and can inquire the position of a specified object through a specific inquiry code.
S6, dispatching: and after the information is uploaded, dispatching can be started, vehicle allocation and personnel allocation are carried out, and meanwhile warehouse management is well carried out.
S7, acceptance: after the object is delivered, waiting for the pick-up person to pick up the object, checking the information on the label with the pick-up person, scanning the label by using a code scanner after the error is confirmed, transmitting the scanned information to a cloud platform, and making a deletion instruction by the cloud platform.
Preferably, the price calculated in step S1 is weighed by a weighing machine, and calculated according to the distance to the destination, the labeled label is a label matched with the magnetic field in the RFID module, and the names, the phone numbers, the addresses and the specific query codes of the sender and the receiver are written on the label.
Preferably, the dangerous goods in the step S2 include gunpowder, lighter, gasoline, etc.
Preferably, the chinese language translation of the RFID in the step S3 is "radio frequency".
Preferably, the area division system in step S4 includes a database and a database comparison module.
Preferably, the step S5 of specifying the query code refers to the code labeled in the step S1, the query mode is to input the code to the cloud platform through a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a computer, and the cloud platform compares the code with the database stored in the step S5.
Preferably, the person allocation and the vehicle allocation in step S6 are performed by allocating the areas divided in step S4 and assigning a person designated in a specific area, thereby saving time and effort.
Preferably, the step S7 includes an information base and an information comparing module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: through placing article on the conveyer belt, there is the motor to drive the conveyer belt and rotate, transport article, thereby pass through the detector with article, X ray detection and the controller screening of detector have dangerous article parcel, then send out the alarm and remind the staff to take measures, increase the security performance in transit and guarantee the life safety of transportation personnel, secondly article enter into the radio frequency magnetic field, receive the radio frequency signal that the interpreter sent, rely on the energy that induced-current obtained to send out the information after reading, then the treater handles secret information received, sending information to the cloud platform, secret module in this process lasts and carries out, prevent information leakage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system flow diagram of an intelligent logistics service system and method based on the internet of things according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bill receiving module flow of the intelligent logistics service system and method based on the Internet of things;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a detection module flow of the intelligent logistics service system and method based on the internet of things according to the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an RFID module of the intelligent logistics service system and method based on the internet of things according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a cloud storage module of the system and method for intelligent logistics service based on internet of things according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a dispatch module of the intelligent logistics service system and method based on the internet of things;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an acceptance module of the intelligent logistics service system and method based on the internet of things according to the invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1
Fig. 1 shows an intelligent logistics service system based on internet of things, which includes:
connect single module, detection module, RFID module, area division module, cloud storage module, dispatch module, acceptance check module, connect single module, detection module, RFID module, area division module, cloud storage module, dispatch module, acceptance check module all through internet connection cloud platform, connect including the weigher in the single module, including conveyer belt, detector, alarm, article reconnaissance ware and driving system in the detection module, including magnetic field, interpreter, treater and signal transmitter in the RFID module, including route estimation module, real-time update module, code interpretation module, code comparison module in the cloud storage module.
Example 2
Furthermore, the detector belongs to an X-ray detector and consists of an X-ray emitter, a processor and a controller.
Further, the alarm is audible and visual alarm, including controller, bee calling organ and warning light, the output of controller and the input electric connection of bee calling organ and warning light.
Further, driving system is including motor, block terminal and the connecting axle between motor and the conveyer belt, the output of block terminal and motor, detector, article reconnaissance ware's input electric connection, the conveyer belt passes through the output shaft swing joint of connecting axle and motor.
Example 3
An intelligent logistics service method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, order receiving: the sender uses the cloud platform to release a signal of an object to be sent, the transfer station receives the signal through the cloud platform and distributes personnel to take goods, the goods are weighed and the price is calculated after the goods are taken, then the goods are labeled, and the goods are taken back to the transfer station.
S2, detection: the object is placed on the conveyor belt after being brought back to the transfer station, the conveyor belt drives the object to pass through the detector, two results are generated under the detection of the detector, one dangerous object gives an alarm, the other safe object directly passes through the detector, then the alarmed dangerous object is surveyed, and whether the object returns or is processed by judicial practices is confirmed.
S3, RFID identification: the article that passes through safely is brought into the magnetic field, and the label gets into the magnetic field after, receives the radio frequency signal that the interpreter sent, relies on the energy that the induced-current obtained to send out the information after the interpretation, then the treater handles the information received, sends information to the cloud platform, and secret module keeps secret in this process, prevents that information from revealing.
S4, area division: after the information is read by the radio frequency signal of the RFID module, the attribution places of the information are divided, and provincial level, city level and accurate street division are respectively divided.
S5, cloud storage: after partitioning, the information is uploaded to a cloud platform, then the system performs path estimation according to the attribution and a map, estimates station arrival time according to the path and the flow speed, performs real-time updating, and can inquire the position of a specified object through a specific inquiry code.
S6, dispatching: and after the information is uploaded, dispatching can be started, vehicle allocation and personnel allocation are carried out, and meanwhile warehouse management is well carried out.
S7, acceptance: after the object is delivered, waiting for the pick-up person to pick up the object, checking the information on the label with the pick-up person, scanning the label by using a code scanner after the error is confirmed, transmitting the scanned information to a cloud platform, and making a deletion instruction by the cloud platform.
Fig. 2 illustrates an intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things: in the step S1, the price is weighed by a weighing machine, and the distance to the destination is calculated, the labeled label is a label matched with the magnetic field in the RFID module, and the names, the phone numbers, the addresses and the specific query codes of the sender and the receiver are written on the label.
Fig. 3 illustrates an intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things: the dangerous goods in the step S2 include gunpowder, lighter, gasoline, etc.
Fig. 4 illustrates an intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things: the RFID Chinese translation in step S3 is "radio frequency".
Fig. 1 and 5 illustrate an intelligent logistics service method based on internet of things: the area division system in the step S4 includes a database and a database comparison module, the query code specified in the step S5 refers to the code labeled in the step S1, the query mode is that the code is input to the cloud platform through mobile devices such as a mobile phone and a computer, and the cloud platform compares the code with the database stored in the step S5.
Fig. 6 illustrates an intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things: in the step S6, the person assignment and the vehicle allocation are performed by assigning the areas divided in the step S4, and the person assigned to a specific area is dispatched, so that time and effort are saved.
Fig. 7 illustrates an intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things: the step S7 includes an information base and an information comparison module.
When the intelligent logistics service system and the intelligent logistics service method based on the Internet of things are used, the label attached to the order receiving module is placed on the conveying belt to be transmitted, the conveying belt drives the object to pass through the detector, the detected object is conveyed into the X-ray detection channel by the aid of the conveying belt to be detected, the object enters the X-ray detection channel to generate an X-ray trigger signal, and the X-ray source is triggered to emit X-ray beams. A fan-shaped X-ray beam passing through a collimator penetrates through a detected article on a conveying belt, the X-ray is absorbed by the detected article and finally bombards a dual-energy semiconductor detector installed in a channel, the detector converts the X-ray into a signal, a processor transmits the signal to an alarm when encountering a dangerous article to generate an alarm, people can take measures, the article passing through safely enters a radio frequency magnetic field, the radio frequency signal sent by a reader is received, information after reading is sent out by means of the energy obtained by induced current, then the processor processes the received information and sends the information to a cloud platform, and a security module keeps secret in the process and prevents information leakage.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent logistics service system based on the Internet of things comprises:
connect single module, detection module, RFID module, area division module, cloud storage module, dispatch module, acceptance check module, connect single module, detection module, RFID module, area division module, cloud storage module, dispatch module, acceptance check module all through internet connection cloud platform, connect including the weigher in the single module, including conveyer belt, detector, alarm, article reconnaissance ware and driving system in the detection module, including magnetic field, interpreter, treater and signal transmitter in the RFID module, including route estimation module, real-time update module, code interpretation module, code comparison module in the cloud storage module.
2. The intelligent logistics service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detector belongs to an X-ray detector and consists of an X-ray emitter, a processor and a controller.
3. The intelligent logistics service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the alarm is audible and visual alarm, including controller, bee calling organ and warning light, the output of controller and the input electric connection of bee calling organ and warning light.
4. The intelligent logistics service system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving system comprises a motor, a distribution box and a connecting shaft between the motor and a conveyor belt, the output end of the distribution box is electrically connected with the input end of the motor, a detector and an article detector, and the conveyor belt is movably connected with the output shaft of the motor through the connecting shaft.
5. An intelligent logistics service method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, order receiving: the sender uses the cloud platform to release a signal of an object to be sent, the transfer station receives the signal through the cloud platform and distributes personnel to take goods, the goods are weighed and the price is calculated after the goods are taken, then the goods are labeled, and the goods are taken back to the transfer station.
S2, detection: the object is placed on the conveyor belt after being brought back to the transfer station, the conveyor belt drives the object to pass through the detector, two results are generated under the detection of the detector, one dangerous object gives an alarm, the other safe object directly passes through the detector, then the alarmed dangerous object is surveyed, and whether the object returns or is processed by judicial practices is confirmed.
S3, RFID identification: the article that passes through safely is brought into the magnetic field, and the label gets into the magnetic field after, receives the radio frequency signal that the interpreter sent, relies on the energy that the induced-current obtained to send out the information after the interpretation, then the treater handles the information received, sends information to the cloud platform, and secret module keeps secret in this process, prevents that information from revealing.
S4, area division: after the information is read by the radio frequency signal of the RFID module, the attribution places of the information are divided, and provincial level, city level and accurate street division are respectively divided.
S5, cloud storage: after partitioning, the information is uploaded to a cloud platform, then the system performs path estimation according to the attribution and a map, estimates station arrival time according to the path and the flow speed, performs real-time updating, and can inquire the position of a specified object through a specific inquiry code.
S6, dispatching: and after the information is uploaded, dispatching can be started, vehicle allocation and personnel allocation are carried out, and meanwhile warehouse management is well carried out.
S7, acceptance: after the object is delivered, waiting for the pick-up person to pick up the object, checking the information on the label with the pick-up person, scanning the label by using a code scanner after the error is confirmed, transmitting the scanned information to a cloud platform, and making a deletion instruction by the cloud platform.
6. The intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: in the step S1, the price is weighed by a weighing machine, and the distance to the destination is calculated, the labeled label is a label matched with the magnetic field in the RFID module, and the names, the phone numbers, the addresses and the specific query codes of the sender and the receiver are written on the label.
7. The intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the dangerous goods in the step S2 include gunpowder, lighter, gasoline, etc.
8. The intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the RFID Chinese translation in step S3 is "radio frequency".
9. The intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the area division system in step S4 includes a database and a database comparison module.
10. The intelligent logistics service method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the step S5 of assigning the query code refers to the code labeled in the step S1, the query mode is that the code is input to the cloud platform through a mobile device such as a mobile phone or a computer, the cloud platform compares the code with the database stored in the step S5, in the step S6, personnel allocation and vehicle allocation are performed, the area divided in the step S4 is allocated, a specified person in a specific area is dispatched, time and energy are saved, and in the step S7, an information base and an information comparison module are included.
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Citations (2)
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CN204706064U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-14 | 新疆泽昌投资(集团)有限公司 | A kind of operating mode pattern device based on radio-frequency (RF) tag |
CN105170475A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡日联科技股份有限公司 | Identifying, checking, sorting and flow dividing system for logistics |
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CN204706064U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-14 | 新疆泽昌投资(集团)有限公司 | A kind of operating mode pattern device based on radio-frequency (RF) tag |
CN105170475A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡日联科技股份有限公司 | Identifying, checking, sorting and flow dividing system for logistics |
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