CN110857354A - Antistatic acrylic plate - Google Patents

Antistatic acrylic plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110857354A
CN110857354A CN201810966681.5A CN201810966681A CN110857354A CN 110857354 A CN110857354 A CN 110857354A CN 201810966681 A CN201810966681 A CN 201810966681A CN 110857354 A CN110857354 A CN 110857354A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antistatic
acrylic plate
flame retardant
parts
aminoethyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810966681.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾管浦
贾根芬
虞晓渊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zhengmei Acrylic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Zhengmei Acrylic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Zhengmei Acrylic Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Zhengmei Acrylic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810966681.5A priority Critical patent/CN110857354A/en
Publication of CN110857354A publication Critical patent/CN110857354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/10Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C08L33/12Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F120/00Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F120/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F120/10Esters
    • C08F120/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F120/14Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224Magnesium hydroxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/017Additives being an antistatic agent

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an antistatic acrylic plate, which comprises methyl methacrylate, dibenzoyl peroxide, copper nitrate, silver nitrate, a defoaming agent, an antistatic agent and a flame retardant, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, the flame retardant is a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, and the acrylic plate has certain flame retardant property under the synergistic action, and the antistatic agent is a mixture of tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, so that the acrylic plate has good antistatic property, the adsorption to dirt such as dust is reduced, the surface cleanliness of the acrylic plate is ensured, meanwhile, the copper ions and the silver ions have certain antibacterial performance, and the acrylic plate is antistatic and antibacterial, so that the acrylic plate is safe and sanitary, has good application prospect, and is worthy of popularization.

Description

Antistatic acrylic plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to an antistatic acrylic plate, and belongs to the technical field of composite plates.
Background
Acrylic, also called PMMA or acrylic, is derived from English acrylic, is an important plastic high polymer material which is developed earlier, has better transparency, chemical stability and weather resistance, is easy to dye, process and beautiful in appearance, and is widely applied to the building industry. However, the conventional acrylic sheet has a limited antistatic function, easily attracts dust during use, and has poor dirt resistance, and thus further research is required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the antistatic acrylic plate which has good antibacterial performance, excellent antistatic effect, flame retardant effect, no halogen flame retardant, no secondary pollution, good application prospect and popularization value.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the antistatic acrylic plate is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 85-105 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.2-0.8 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 0-2 parts of copper nitrate, 0-2 parts of silver nitrate, 0.1-0.5 part of defoaming agent and 1-3 parts of antistatic agent, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and the mass ratio of the tri (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is (1-3): (1-3).
The antistatic acrylic plate is characterized in that: the mass ratio of the tri (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is 2: 1.
the antistatic acrylic plate is characterized in that: and the flame retardant also comprises 0-4 parts of a flame retardant, wherein the flame retardant is one or a mixture of two of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide.
The antistatic acrylic plate is characterized in that: the flame retardant is prepared by mixing magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, wherein the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is (1-2): (1-2).
The antistatic acrylic plate is characterized in that: the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is 1: 1.
the antistatic acrylic plate is characterized in that: the defoaming agent is a dimethyl silicone oil defoaming agent.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides an antistatic acrylic plate, which comprises methyl methacrylate, dibenzoyl peroxide, copper nitrate, silver nitrate, a defoaming agent, an antistatic agent and a flame retardant, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, the flame retardant is a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, the synergistic effect ensures that the acrylic plate has a certain flame retardant property, the antistatic agent is a mixture of tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, the acrylic plate is ensured to have good antistatic property, the adsorption of dirt such as dust and the like is reduced, the surface cleanliness of the acrylic plate is ensured, and simultaneously, the copper ions and the silver ions have certain antibacterial property, and the antistatic property and the antibacterial property are added, so that the acrylic plate is safer and more sanitary. The antistatic acrylic plate has good antibacterial performance, excellent antistatic effect, flame retardant effect, no halogen flame retardant, no secondary pollution, good application prospect and popularization value.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1
An antistatic acrylic plate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 88 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.5 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 1 part of copper nitrate, 1 part of silver nitrate, 0.2 part of dimethyl silicone oil and 1 part of antistatic agent, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tris (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and the mass ratio of the tris (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is (2): 1.
example 2
An antistatic acrylic plate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.6 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 2 parts of copper nitrate, 2 parts of silver nitrate, 0.4 part of dimethyl silicone oil, 3 parts of an antistatic agent and 2 parts of a flame retardant, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tris (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and the mass ratio of the tris (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is 2: 1, mixing the flame retardant with magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, wherein the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is 1: 1.
example 3
An antistatic acrylic plate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 102 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.2 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 1 part of copper nitrate, 2 parts of silver nitrate, 0.4 part of defoaming agent, 2 parts of antistatic agent and 4 parts of flame retardant, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tris (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and the mass ratio of the tris (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is (2): 1, mixing the flame retardant with magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, wherein the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is 1: 1.
example 4
An antistatic acrylic plate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 90 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.3 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 2 parts of copper nitrate, 2 parts of silver nitrate, 0.1 part of defoaming agent, 3 parts of antistatic agent and 1 part of flame retardant, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tris (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and the mass ratio of the tris (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is 2: 1, mixing the flame retardant with magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, wherein the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is 1: 1.
the antistatic acrylic plate comprises methyl methacrylate, dibenzoyl peroxide, copper nitrate, silver nitrate, a defoaming agent, an antistatic agent and a flame retardant, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, the flame retardant is a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, the acrylic plate has certain flame retardant performance under the synergistic action, the antistatic agent is a mixture of tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, the acrylic plate is ensured to have good antistatic performance, the adsorption to dirt such as dust and the like is reduced, the surface cleanliness of the acrylic plate is ensured, and meanwhile, the copper ions and the silver ions which are carried have certain antibacterial performance, and the antistatic and antibacterial effects are achieved, so that the acrylic plate is safer and more sanitary. The antistatic acrylic plate has good antibacterial performance, excellent antistatic effect, flame retardant effect, no halogen flame retardant, no secondary pollution, good application prospect and popularization value.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The antistatic acrylic plate is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 85-105 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.2-0.8 part of dibenzoyl peroxide, 0-2 parts of copper nitrate, 0-2 parts of silver nitrate, 0.1-0.5 part of defoaming agent and 1-3 parts of antistatic agent, wherein the antistatic agent is formed by mixing tri (2-aminoethyl) amine and didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, and the mass ratio of the tri (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is (1-3): (1-3).
2. The antistatic acrylic sheet according to claim 1, wherein: the mass ratio of the tri (2-aminoethyl) amine to the didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride is 2: 1.
3. an antistatic acrylic sheet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and the flame retardant also comprises 0-4 parts of a flame retardant, wherein the flame retardant is one or a mixture of two of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide.
4. An antistatic acrylic sheet according to claim 3, characterized in that: the flame retardant is prepared by mixing magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide, wherein the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is (1-2): (1-2).
5. The antistatic acrylic sheet according to claim 4, wherein: the mass ratio of the magnesium hydroxide to the aluminum hydroxide is 1: 1.
6. the antistatic acrylic sheet according to claim 1, wherein: the defoaming agent is a dimethyl silicone oil defoaming agent.
CN201810966681.5A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Antistatic acrylic plate Pending CN110857354A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810966681.5A CN110857354A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Antistatic acrylic plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810966681.5A CN110857354A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Antistatic acrylic plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110857354A true CN110857354A (en) 2020-03-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810966681.5A Pending CN110857354A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Antistatic acrylic plate

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110857354A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115260382A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 浙江工业大学 Transparent antistatic PMMA material and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106084607A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 上海金泛斯标识有限公司 A kind of antibacterial flame-retardant acryl plates and preparation method thereof
CN106220763A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 王斐芬 A kind of antibacterial acryl plates
CN107189303A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-22 成都金宝马数码技术有限公司 A kind of antibacterial acryl plates

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106084607A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 上海金泛斯标识有限公司 A kind of antibacterial flame-retardant acryl plates and preparation method thereof
CN106220763A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 王斐芬 A kind of antibacterial acryl plates
CN107189303A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-22 成都金宝马数码技术有限公司 A kind of antibacterial acryl plates

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115260382A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 浙江工业大学 Transparent antistatic PMMA material and preparation method thereof
CN115260382B (en) * 2022-08-23 2024-02-13 浙江工业大学 Transparent antistatic PMMA material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200303